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121 bloquer
bloquer [blɔke]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbb. (volontairement) [+ objet en mouvement] to stop ; [+ roue] (avec une cale) to put a block under ; (avec une pierre) to wedge ; [+ porte] (avec une cale) to wedge• j'ai bloqué la porte avec une chaise (ouverte) I pushed the door open with a chair ; (fermée) I pushed a chair against the door to keep it shutc. ( = obstruer) to blockd. [+ processus] to bring to a standstillg. [+ crédit, salaires] to freezeh. (psychologiquement) ça me bloque d'être devant un auditoire I freeze if I have to speak in publici. ( = réserver) [+ jour, heures] to set aside2. reflexive verb► se bloquer [porte, frein, machine] to jam ; [genou, roue] to lock ; [clé] to get stuck ; (psychologiquement) to have a mental block• devant un auditoire, il se bloque in front of an audience he goes blank* * *blɔke
1.
1) ( obstruer) to block [route, entrée, porte]; Armée to blockade [ville, port]bloquer la route — lit to block the road; fig to block the way
2) ( coincer) ( accidentellement) to jam [mécanisme, porte]; ( volontairement) to lock [volant]; to wedge [porte]; to secure [écrou]3) ( immobiliser) to stop [véhicule, voyageur, circulation, marchandise]; Sport to catch [ballon]4) Économie to freeze [compte, salaires, crédit, dépenses, prix]; to stop [chèque]5) ( enrayer) to stop [projet, contrat]; to prevent [ovulation]6) ( grouper) to lump [something] together [heures, jours, personnes]; to bulk [commandes]
2.
verbe intransitif1)2) (colloq) Belgicisme students' slang ( étudier) to swot (colloq) GB, to bone up (colloq) US
3.
se bloquer verbe pronominal1) [frein, mécanisme, porte] to jam; [volant, roue] to lock2) [personne] to retreat* * *blɔke vt1) [passage, tuyau] to block2) [pièce mobile, élément] to jam3) [crédits, compte] to freeze4) [personne, négociations] to hold up5) (= regrouper) to group* * *bloquer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( obstruer) to block [route, entrée, porte]; Mil to blockade [ville, port]; bloquer la route lit to block the road; fig to block the way; des difficultés inattendues le bloquent fig unforeseen difficulties are holding him back ou standing in his way;2 ( coincer) ( accidentellement) to jam [mécanisme, porte]; to lock [volant, roue]; to overtighten [écrou]; ( volontairement) to lock [sth] into place [pièce]; to put a block under [roues]; to wedge [porte]; to tighten [écrou]; bloquer les freins to jam on the brakes;3 ( immobiliser) to stop, to hold [sth] up [véhicule, voyageur, circulation, marchandise]; Sport to catch [ballon]; Jeux ( au billard) to jam, to wedge [bille];4 Écon, Fin to freeze [compte, salaires, crédit, prix, dépenses]; to stop [chèque]; bloquer des capitaux to lock up capital;5 ( enrayer) to stop [initiative, projet, contrat]; to prevent [ovulation]; to prevent [sth] from going ahead [travaux];7 fig ( paralyser) les examens/ses parents la bloquent she can't handle exams/being with her parents.B vi1 ( coincer) to jam, to stick; il y a quelque chose qui bloque there's something jamming ou sticking;2 ( ne pas progresser) [dossier] to be held up;3 Psych to have a block (sur about);C se bloquer vpr1 lit [frein, mécanisme, porte] to jam; [volant, roue] to lock;2 fig [personne] to freeze, to tense up.[blɔke] verbe transitifa. [ouverte] wedge the door openb. [fermée] wedge the door shuta. [avec une cale] to put a block under ou to chock a wheelb. [avec un sabot de Denver] to clamp a wheel3. [entraver]les pourparlers sont bloqués the negotiations are at a standstill ou have reached an impasse[chèque] to stop7. [réunir] to group together8. PSYCHOLOGIE to cause ou to produce a (mental) block in9. SPORTa. [au basket] to block the ballb. [au football] to trap the ball————————se bloquer verbe pronominal intransitif[roue] to jam2. [personne - ne pas communiquer] to close in on oneself ; [ - se troubler] to have a mental blockje me bloque quand on me parle sur ce ton my mind goes blank ou I freeze when somebody speaks to me like that -
122 cimetière
cimetière [simtjεʀ]masculine noun[de ville] cemetery ; [d'église] graveyard* * *simtjɛʀnom masculin2) fig graveyard•Phrasal Verbs:* * *simtjɛʀ nmcemetery, [église] churchyard* * *cimetière nm1 lit cemetery, graveyard; ( d'église) churchyard, graveyard; à conduire comme ça tu vas finir au cimetière if you drive like that you'll end up dead;2 fig graveyard.cimetière d'éléphants elephants' graveyard; cimetière de voitures scrapyard.[simtjɛr] nom masculin[autour d'une église] churchyard -
123 malsain
malsain, e [malsɛ̃, εn]adjective* * *malsaine malsɛ̃, ɛn adjectif lit, fig unhealthy* * *malsɛ̃, ɛn adj malsain, -e* * *1. [nuisible à la santé] unhealthy2. [qui va mal - industrie] ailing3. [pervers - ambiance] unhealthyc'est malsain de laisser les enfants voir de tels films it's unhealthy ou dangerous to let children watch films like that4. (familier) [dangereux]un quartier malsain a rough ou tough area -
124 monte
te voilà bien montée avec un mari comme ça! — iron you're in a bad way with a husband like that!
* * *mɔ̃t nf1) ZOOLOGIE (= accouplement)2) [jockey] seat* * *monte nf mounting, covering; mener une jument à la monte to take a mare to stud.[mɔ̃t] nom féminin1. ÉQUITATION [technique] horsemanship[participation à une course] mounting -
125 montrable
mɔ̃tʀabladjectif [personne] presentable; [film] suitable for viewing (après n)* * *montrable adj [personne] presentable; [images, film] suitable for viewing ( après n); habillé comme ça, il n'est pas montrable! dressed like that, he's not fit to be seen!; ces images ne sont pas montrables à des enfants these pictures are not suitable for children.[mɔ̃trabl] adjectif[objet] exhibitable[spectacle] fit to be seen -
126 monté
te voilà bien montée avec un mari comme ça! — iron you're in a bad way with a husband like that!
* * *mɔ̃t nf1) ZOOLOGIE (= accouplement)2) [jockey] seat* * *monte nf mounting, covering; mener une jument à la monte to take a mare to stud.( féminin montée) [mɔ̃te] adjectifêtre bien ou mal monté to be well/badly equippedtu es bien montée avec un pareil mari! (familier & ironique) you've married a right (UK) ou good one there!3. (familier) [irrité]être monté contre quelqu'un to be angry with somebody, to be dead set against somebody5. CUISINEmontée nom fémininméfiez-vous, la montée est raide! watch out, it's quite a steep climb!2. [ascension] climbla montée des escaliers lui fut très pénible he climbed ou struggled up the stairs with great difficulty3. [élévation - d'une fusée, d'un dirigeable] ascent ; [ - de la sève] rise ; [ - des eaux] rise, risingla montée des prix/températures the rise in prices/temperaturesface à la montée en flèche des prix du pétrole faced with rocketing ou soaring oil pricesdevant la montée de la violence/du racisme faced with the rising tide of violence/racism7. PHYSIOLOGIE -
127 navrant
navrant, e [navʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective( = attristant) [+ spectacle, conduite, nouvelle] distressing ; ( = regrettable) [contretemps, malentendu] unfortunate• tu es navrant ! you're hopeless!• il n'écoute personne, c'est navrant he won't listen to anybody, it's such a shame* * *navrante navʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif1) ( consternant) depressing2) ( attristant) distressing, upsetting* * *navʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj navrant, -e(= consternant) (spectacle, médiocrité, situation) dreadful* * *1 ( consternant) depressing;2 ( attristant) distressing, upsetting.tu es navrant! you're pathetic ou hopeless!2. [regrettable]c'est navrant, mais il n'y a rien à faire it's a terrible shame, but there's nothing we can do -
128 pifomètre
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