-
41 praeterlambo
praeter-lambo, ere, vorbeigehend lecken, -berühren, Mosa fluvius praeterlambit (oppidum), fließt (vor der St.) vorbei, Amm. 17, 2. § 2; vgl. 25, 10, 5.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > praeterlambo
-
42 relambo
re-lambo, ere, wieder lecken, -belecken, Sedul. 4, 248. -
43 adlambo
al-lambo ( adl-), ēre, v. a. (only postclass.), to lick at or on a thing, to lick:virides adlambunt ora cerastae,
Prud. Ham. 135; Mart. Cap. 4, p. 63.— Trop., to touch, come in contact with, Aus. Mos. 359:adlambentes flammae,
Quint. Decl. 10, 4. -
44 allambo
al-lambo ( adl-), ēre, v. a. (only postclass.), to lick at or on a thing, to lick:virides adlambunt ora cerastae,
Prud. Ham. 135; Mart. Cap. 4, p. 63.— Trop., to touch, come in contact with, Aus. Mos. 359:adlambentes flammae,
Quint. Decl. 10, 4. -
45 B
B, b, indecl. n., designates, in the Latin alphabet, the soft, labial sound as in English, unlike the Gr. beta (B, b), which approached the Engl. v in sound; v. Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 124 sqq. At the beginning of words it represents an original dv or gv, and elsewhere an original gv, p, v, or bh ( v); v. Corss. Ausspr. I. pp. 134, 161. It corresponds regularly with Gr. b, but freq. also with p, and, in the middle of words, with ph; cf. brevis, brachus; ab, apo; carbasus, karpasos; ambo, amphi, amphô; nubes, nephos, etc.; v. Roby, Gram. I. p. 26; Kühner, Gram. § 34, 6. In Latin, as in all kindred languages, it was used in forming words to express the cry of different animals, as balare, barrire, baubari, blacterare, boare, bombitare, bubere, bubulare; children beginning to talk called their drink bua; so, balbus denoted the stammering sound, bambalio the stuttering, blatire and blaterare the babbling, blaesus the lisping, blandus the caressing. At the beginning of words b is found with no consonants except l and r (for bdellium, instead of which Marc. Emp. also wrote bdella, is a foreign word); but in the middle of words it is connected with other liquid and feeble consonants. Before hard consonants b is found only in compounds with ob and sub, the only prepositions, besides ab, which end in a labial sound; and these freq. rejected the labial, even when they are separated by the insertion of s, as abspello and absporto pass into aspello and asporto; or the place of the labial is supplied by u, as in aufero and aufugio (cf. ab init. and au); before f and p it is assimilated, as suffero, suppono; before m assimilated or not, as summergo or submergo; before c sometimes assimilated, as succedo, succingo, sometimes taking the form sus (as if from subs; cf. abs), as suscenseo; and sometimes su before s followed by a consonant, as suspicor. When b belonged to the root of a word it seems to have been retained, as plebs from plebis, urbs from urbis, etc.; so in Arabs, chalybs ( = Araps, chalups), the Gr. ps was represented by bs; as also in absis, absinthi-um, etc. But in scripsi from scribo, nupsi from nubo, etc., b was changed to p, though some grammarians still wrote bs in these words; cf. Prisc. pp. 556, 557 P.; Vel. Long. pp. 2224, 2261 ib. Of the liquids, l and r stand either before or after b, but m only before it, with the exception of abmatertera, parallel with the equally anomalous abpatruus (cf. ab init. and fin.), and n only after it; hence con and in before b always become com and im; as inversely b before n is sometimes changed to m, as Samnium for Sabinium and scamnum for scabnum, whence the dim. scabellum. B is so readily joined with u that not only acubus, arcubus, etc., were written for acibus, arcibus, etc., but also contubernium was formed from taberna, and bubile was used for bovile, as also in dubius ( = doios, duo) a b was inserted. B could be doubled, as appears not only from the foreign words abbas and sabbatum, but also from obba and gibba, and the compounds with ob and sub. B is reduplicated in bibo (cf the Gr. piô), as the shortness of the first syllable in the preterit bĭbi, compared with dēdi and stĕti or sti/ti, shows; although later bibo was treated as a primitive, and the supine bibitum formed from it. Sometimes before b an m was inserted, e. g. in cumbo for cubo kuptô, lambo for laptô, nimbus for nephos; inversely, also, it was rejected in sabucus for sambucus and labdacismus for lambdacismus. As in the middle, so at the beginning of words, b might take the place of another labial, e. g. buxis for pyxis, balaena for phalaina, carbatina for carpatina, publicus from poplicus, ambo for amphô; as even Enn. wrote Burrus and Bruges for Pyrrhus and Phryges; Naev., Balantium for Palatium (v. the latter words, and cf. Fest. p. 26).—In a later age, but not often before A.D. 300, intercourse with the Greeks caused the pronunciation of the b and v to be so similar that Adamantius Martyrius in Cassiod. pp. 2295-2310 P., drew up a separate catalogue of words which might be written with either b or v. So, Petronius has berbex for verbex, and in inscrr., but not often before A. D. 300, such errors as bixit for vixit, abe for ave, ababus for abavus, etc. (as inversely vene, devitum, acervus, vasis instead of bene, debitum, acerbus, basis), are found; Flabio, Jubentius, for Flavio, Juventius, are rare cases from the second century after Christ.—The interchange between labials, palatals, and linguals (as glans for balanos, bilis for fel or cholê) is rare at the beginning of words, but more freq. in the middle; cf. tabeo, têkô, and Sanscr. tak, terebra and teretron, uber and outhar; besides which the change of tribus Sucusana into Suburana (Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.; Quint. 1, 7, 29) deserves consideration. This interchange is most freq. in terminations used in forming words, as ber, cer, ter; brum or bulum, crum or culum, trum, bundus and cundus; bilis and tilis, etc.—Finally, the interchange of b with du at the beginning of words deserves special mention, as duonus for bonus, Bellona for Duellona, bellum for duellum, bellicus for duellicus, etc., and bis from duis.—As an abbreviation, B usually designates bonus or bene. Thus, B. D. = Bona Dea, Inscr. Orell. 1524; 2427; 2822:B. M. = bene merenti,
ib. 99; 114; 506:B. M. P. = bene merenti posuit,
ib. 255:B. D. S. M. = bene de se meritae,
ib. 2437:B. V. V. = bene vale valeque,
ib. 4816:B. M. = bonae memoriae,
ib. 1136; 3385:B. M. = bonā mente,
ib. 5033;sometimes it stands for beneficiarius, and BB. beneficiarii,
ib. 3489; 3868; 3486 al. -
46 b
B, b, indecl. n., designates, in the Latin alphabet, the soft, labial sound as in English, unlike the Gr. beta (B, b), which approached the Engl. v in sound; v. Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 124 sqq. At the beginning of words it represents an original dv or gv, and elsewhere an original gv, p, v, or bh ( v); v. Corss. Ausspr. I. pp. 134, 161. It corresponds regularly with Gr. b, but freq. also with p, and, in the middle of words, with ph; cf. brevis, brachus; ab, apo; carbasus, karpasos; ambo, amphi, amphô; nubes, nephos, etc.; v. Roby, Gram. I. p. 26; Kühner, Gram. § 34, 6. In Latin, as in all kindred languages, it was used in forming words to express the cry of different animals, as balare, barrire, baubari, blacterare, boare, bombitare, bubere, bubulare; children beginning to talk called their drink bua; so, balbus denoted the stammering sound, bambalio the stuttering, blatire and blaterare the babbling, blaesus the lisping, blandus the caressing. At the beginning of words b is found with no consonants except l and r (for bdellium, instead of which Marc. Emp. also wrote bdella, is a foreign word); but in the middle of words it is connected with other liquid and feeble consonants. Before hard consonants b is found only in compounds with ob and sub, the only prepositions, besides ab, which end in a labial sound; and these freq. rejected the labial, even when they are separated by the insertion of s, as abspello and absporto pass into aspello and asporto; or the place of the labial is supplied by u, as in aufero and aufugio (cf. ab init. and au); before f and p it is assimilated, as suffero, suppono; before m assimilated or not, as summergo or submergo; before c sometimes assimilated, as succedo, succingo, sometimes taking the form sus (as if from subs; cf. abs), as suscenseo; and sometimes su before s followed by a consonant, as suspicor. When b belonged to the root of a word it seems to have been retained, as plebs from plebis, urbs from urbis, etc.; so in Arabs, chalybs ( = Araps, chalups), the Gr. ps was represented by bs; as also in absis, absinthi-um, etc. But in scripsi from scribo, nupsi from nubo, etc., b was changed to p, though some grammarians still wrote bs in these words; cf. Prisc. pp. 556, 557 P.; Vel. Long. pp. 2224, 2261 ib. Of the liquids, l and r stand either before or after b, but m only before it, with the exception of abmatertera, parallel with the equally anomalous abpatruus (cf. ab init. and fin.), and n only after it; hence con and in before b always become com and im; as inversely b before n is sometimes changed to m, as Samnium for Sabinium and scamnum for scabnum, whence the dim. scabellum. B is so readily joined with u that not only acubus, arcubus, etc., were written for acibus, arcibus, etc., but also contubernium was formed from taberna, and bubile was used for bovile, as also in dubius ( = doios, duo) a b was inserted. B could be doubled, as appears not only from the foreign words abbas and sabbatum, but also from obba and gibba, and the compounds with ob and sub. B is reduplicated in bibo (cf the Gr. piô), as the shortness of the first syllable in the preterit bĭbi, compared with dēdi and stĕti or sti/ti, shows; although later bibo was treated as a primitive, and the supine bibitum formed from it. Sometimes before b an m was inserted, e. g. in cumbo for cubo kuptô, lambo for laptô, nimbus for nephos; inversely, also, it was rejected in sabucus for sambucus and labdacismus for lambdacismus. As in the middle, so at the beginning of words, b might take the place of another labial, e. g. buxis for pyxis, balaena for phalaina, carbatina for carpatina, publicus from poplicus, ambo for amphô; as even Enn. wrote Burrus and Bruges for Pyrrhus and Phryges; Naev., Balantium for Palatium (v. the latter words, and cf. Fest. p. 26).—In a later age, but not often before A.D. 300, intercourse with the Greeks caused the pronunciation of the b and v to be so similar that Adamantius Martyrius in Cassiod. pp. 2295-2310 P., drew up a separate catalogue of words which might be written with either b or v. So, Petronius has berbex for verbex, and in inscrr., but not often before A. D. 300, such errors as bixit for vixit, abe for ave, ababus for abavus, etc. (as inversely vene, devitum, acervus, vasis instead of bene, debitum, acerbus, basis), are found; Flabio, Jubentius, for Flavio, Juventius, are rare cases from the second century after Christ.—The interchange between labials, palatals, and linguals (as glans for balanos, bilis for fel or cholê) is rare at the beginning of words, but more freq. in the middle; cf. tabeo, têkô, and Sanscr. tak, terebra and teretron, uber and outhar; besides which the change of tribus Sucusana into Suburana (Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.; Quint. 1, 7, 29) deserves consideration. This interchange is most freq. in terminations used in forming words, as ber, cer, ter; brum or bulum, crum or culum, trum, bundus and cundus; bilis and tilis, etc.—Finally, the interchange of b with du at the beginning of words deserves special mention, as duonus for bonus, Bellona for Duellona, bellum for duellum, bellicus for duellicus, etc., and bis from duis.—As an abbreviation, B usually designates bonus or bene. Thus, B. D. = Bona Dea, Inscr. Orell. 1524; 2427; 2822:B. M. = bene merenti,
ib. 99; 114; 506:B. M. P. = bene merenti posuit,
ib. 255:B. D. S. M. = bene de se meritae,
ib. 2437:B. V. V. = bene vale valeque,
ib. 4816:B. M. = bonae memoriae,
ib. 1136; 3385:B. M. = bonā mente,
ib. 5033;sometimes it stands for beneficiarius, and BB. beneficiarii,
ib. 3489; 3868; 3486 al. -
47 circumlambo
circum-lambo, ĕre, v. a., to lick around ora, Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 171 -
48 delambo
dē-lambo, ĕre, v. a., to lick off, to lick, Stat. Th. 2, 681. -
49 elambo
ē-lambo, ĕre, 3, v. a., to lick away, remove [p. 636] by licking: mox ut elambente matris lingua detersa sint (animalia), Mar. Vict. Art. Metr. 4, 2, 5. -
50 labia
lăbĭa or lăbĕa, ae, f., and lăbĭum, ii, n. [Gr. laptô; Lat. lambo, labrum, labeo; cf. Germ. Lippe; Engl. lip], a lip (form labia, ante- and post-class. for labrum;II.labium, also post-Aug.: Verrius Flaccus sic distinxit, modica esse labra, labia immodica et inde labiones dici,
Charis. p. 79 P.):dejecta labia,
App. M. 3, p. 140.—In neutr.: labium, Seren. ap. Non. 210, 21.—More freq. in plur.:age tibicen: refer ad labias tibias,
Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 41:tremulus labeis demissis,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 44; Nigid. ap. Gell. 10, 4, 4:labiae pendulae,
App. M. 3, p. 140. —Form labea, Pompon. ap. Non. 456, 43:labearum ductu,
Gell. 18, 4, 6.—In neutr.:salivosa labia,
App. Mag. p. 313:labiorum fissuris mederi,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 46:ulcera labiorum,
id. 34, 11, 27, § 115; Quint. 11, 3, 160 dub.; Lact. Opif. D. 10, 13; Just. 1, 10, 15; 15, 3, 4.—Prov.:labiis ductare aliquem,
to ridicule, make game of one, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 15.— -
51 labrum
1.lā̆brum, i, n. [root lab, as in labium; v. lambo], a lip.I.Lit.:B.cape cultrum ac seca digitum vel nasum vel labrum,
Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 39:apes, quas dixisti in labris Platonis consedisse pueri,
Cic. Div. 2, 31, 66:vide ut discidit labrum,
Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 20:labrum superius,
the upper lip, Caes. B. G. 5, 14:(poculis) labra admovere,
Verg. E. 3, 43:labra movere,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 60; Juv. 13, 114:sive puer furens impressit memorem dente labris notam,
Hor. C. 1, 13, 12:haec ego mecum Compressis agito labris,
id. S. 1, 4, 137:labra distorquere,
Quint. 1, 11, 9:labra male porrigere, scindere, adstringere, diducere, replicare, in latus trahere,
id. 11, 3, 81: labra labris conserere, to kiss, Cn. Matius ap. Gell. 20, 9, 2:labra labellis ferrummare,
to kiss, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 25; so,labra ad labella adjungere,
id. Ps. 5, 1, 14:labra valgiter commovere,
Petr. 26:viscantur labra mariti,
Juv. 6, 466.—Prov.:II.linere alicui labra,
to deceive one, Mart. 3, 42, 2:non in pectore, sed in labris habere bonitatem,
Lact. 3, 16, 4:primis or primoribus labris gustare, or attingere aliquid,
to get a slight taste of, to get only a superficial knowledge of a thing, Cic. N. D. 1, 8, 20:quae ipsi rhetores ne primoribus quidem labris attigissent,
id. de Or. 1, 19, 87:multos vidi qui primoribus labris gustassent genus hoc vitae,
id. Cael. 12, 28:non a summis labris venire,
not to be lightly spoken, Sen. Ep. 10, 3: similem habent labra lactucam, a saying of M. Crassus when he saw an ass eating thistles, and which may be rendered, like lips, like lettuce; meaning, like has met its like, Hier. Ep. 7, 5.—Transf.A.An edge, margin, brim (of a vessel, a ditch, etc.):* B.ut ejus fossae solum tantundem pateret, quantum summa labra distarent,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72:extra duplex vallum fossae circumdedit, interiore labro murum objecit,
Liv. 37, 37, 11:labra doliorum,
Cato, R. R. 107, 1:fontis,
Plin. 31, 2, 19, § 28:lilium resupinis per ambitum labris,
id. 21, 5, 11, § 23; 17, 22, 35, § 168.—Poet., a trench, Aus. de Clar. Urb. 5, 9.—C.Labrum Venerium, a plant growing by rivers, Plin. 25, 13, 108, § 171;2.called also labrum Veneris,
Ser. Samm. 1038.lābrum, i, n. [for lavabrum, q. v.], a basin, a tub for bathing; a vat for treading out grapes:II.labrum si in balineo non est,
Cic. Fam. 14, 20:marmoreo labro aqua exundat,
Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 20:splendentia,
Verg. A. 12, 417:aëna,
id. ib. 8, 22:marmorea duo labra ante fornicem posuit,
Liv. 37, 3, 7:unda labris nitentibus instat,
Stat. S. 1, 5, 49:eluacrum,
Cato, R. R. 11:lupinarium,
id. ib.:olearium,
id. ib. 13; Col. 12, 50, 10 sq.; cf.: spumat plenis vindemia labris, in the full vats or vessels, Verg. G. 2, 6;of a tub or basin for bathing,
Vitr. 5, 10, 4;of a fountain,
Dig. 19, 1, 15.—Poet. transf., a bath:nec Dryades, nec nos videamus labra Dianae,
Ov. F. 4, 761; cf. id. Ib. 481; id. H. 21, 178. -
52 lambito
lambĭto, āre, v. freq. a. [lambo], to lick, lap up:Aegyptii canes e Nilo numquam nisi currentes lambitant,
Sol. 15, 12. -
53 ligurio
lĭgūrĭo and lĭgurrĭo, īvi and ĭi, ītum ( impers. ligurribant, Macr. S. 2, 12, 17), 4, v. a. and n. [root lig-; cf. lingo], to lick. *I.Neutr., to be dainty, fond of good things (cf. lambo):II.quae (meretrices) cum amatore cum cenant, liguriunt,
Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 14.—Act., to lick.A.Lit.:2.apes non, ut muscae, (eum) liguriunt,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 6:semesos pisces tepidumque jus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 81.—Transf.:B.dum ruri rurant homines, quos (parasiti) liguriant,
whom they lick, whom they daintily feed upon, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 15:furta,
to lick up, feast on by stealth, Hor. S. 2, 4, 79.—Also in mal. part., as Gr. leichein and leichazein, Suet. Tib. 45 fin.; Mart. 11, 58.—Trop., to long for, desire eagerly, lust after any thing:improbissima lucra liguriens,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76, § 177:agrariam curationem,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 5. -
54 ligurrio
lĭgūrĭo and lĭgurrĭo, īvi and ĭi, ītum ( impers. ligurribant, Macr. S. 2, 12, 17), 4, v. a. and n. [root lig-; cf. lingo], to lick. *I.Neutr., to be dainty, fond of good things (cf. lambo):II.quae (meretrices) cum amatore cum cenant, liguriunt,
Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 14.—Act., to lick.A.Lit.:2.apes non, ut muscae, (eum) liguriunt,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 6:semesos pisces tepidumque jus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 81.—Transf.:B.dum ruri rurant homines, quos (parasiti) liguriant,
whom they lick, whom they daintily feed upon, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 15:furta,
to lick up, feast on by stealth, Hor. S. 2, 4, 79.—Also in mal. part., as Gr. leichein and leichazein, Suet. Tib. 45 fin.; Mart. 11, 58.—Trop., to long for, desire eagerly, lust after any thing:improbissima lucra liguriens,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76, § 177:agrariam curationem,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 5. -
55 M
M, m, the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet (J not being distinguished from I in the class. period), corresponds in form and sound to the Greek M; the Latin language, however, does not combine an initial m with n, as in the Greek mna, mnêma, mnion, mnoos, etc.; hence, the Greek mna became Latin mĭna. The Latin language, unlike the Greek, tolerated a final m; but its sound was obscure, Prisc. p. 555 P. (cf. Quint. 12, 10, 31), and before an initial vowel, even in prose, was scarcely heard (hence Verrius Flaccus proposed to represent it by an M half obliterated, thus, N). In poetry, the vowel also immediately preceding the m was elided, Quint. 9, 4, 40; 11, 3, 34; 109; Diom. p. 488 P.; Prisc. p. 555 sq. ib.; Val. Prob. 1392; 1440 ib. To this rejection of the m at the end of words before vowels are owing the forms attinge, dice, ostende, facie, recipie, for attingam, dicam, ostendam, faciam, recipiam; v. the letter E; and the forms donec for donicum, coëo, coërceo for com-eo, com-erceo; circueo, circuitus, for circum-eo, circum-itus; veneo for venum eo; vendo for venum do; animadverto for animum adverto, etc.— M is substituted for p or b before a nasal suffix, as som-nus, cf. sopor, sopio; scamnum, cf. scabellum; Samnium for Sabinium; summus, cf. sub, super. Often also for n before a labial, as impello for inpello; cf. rumpo, root rup-; lambo, root lab-, with fundo, root fud-, etc.— M corresponds with the m of all Indo-European tongues, like Gr. m; cf. simul, hama; me, me; mel, meli; magnus, megas; but in inflections final m corresponds with Gr. n, as navem, naun; musarum, mousôn; sim, eiên, etc.— M is interchanged most freq. with n; so eundem, eandem, quendam, quorundam, tantundem, from eum, eam, quem, quorum, tantum; and, on the other hand, im is written for in before labials and m: imbellis, imbibo, imbuo; impar, impedio, imprimo, immanis, immergo, immuto, etc. Thus also m regularly stands for the final n of neuters borrowed from the Greek. A collat. form of Nilus, Melo, for Neilos, is mentioned in Paul. ex Fest. p. 7; 18 and 129 Müll.—The Latin m also interchanges with Gr. b: mel-ior, bel-tiôn; mortuus (Sanscr. mrita), brotos (v. for full details, Corss. Ausspr. 1, pp. 263 sqq.).As an abbreviation, M. denotes most freq. the prænomen Marcus, and less freq. magister, monumentum, municipium; v. the Index Notar. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 464 sq. M' denotes the prænomen Manius.As a numeral, M, standing for CIC, denotes the number 1000. -
56 m
M, m, the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet (J not being distinguished from I in the class. period), corresponds in form and sound to the Greek M; the Latin language, however, does not combine an initial m with n, as in the Greek mna, mnêma, mnion, mnoos, etc.; hence, the Greek mna became Latin mĭna. The Latin language, unlike the Greek, tolerated a final m; but its sound was obscure, Prisc. p. 555 P. (cf. Quint. 12, 10, 31), and before an initial vowel, even in prose, was scarcely heard (hence Verrius Flaccus proposed to represent it by an M half obliterated, thus, N). In poetry, the vowel also immediately preceding the m was elided, Quint. 9, 4, 40; 11, 3, 34; 109; Diom. p. 488 P.; Prisc. p. 555 sq. ib.; Val. Prob. 1392; 1440 ib. To this rejection of the m at the end of words before vowels are owing the forms attinge, dice, ostende, facie, recipie, for attingam, dicam, ostendam, faciam, recipiam; v. the letter E; and the forms donec for donicum, coëo, coërceo for com-eo, com-erceo; circueo, circuitus, for circum-eo, circum-itus; veneo for venum eo; vendo for venum do; animadverto for animum adverto, etc.— M is substituted for p or b before a nasal suffix, as som-nus, cf. sopor, sopio; scamnum, cf. scabellum; Samnium for Sabinium; summus, cf. sub, super. Often also for n before a labial, as impello for inpello; cf. rumpo, root rup-; lambo, root lab-, with fundo, root fud-, etc.— M corresponds with the m of all Indo-European tongues, like Gr. m; cf. simul, hama; me, me; mel, meli; magnus, megas; but in inflections final m corresponds with Gr. n, as navem, naun; musarum, mousôn; sim, eiên, etc.— M is interchanged most freq. with n; so eundem, eandem, quendam, quorundam, tantundem, from eum, eam, quem, quorum, tantum; and, on the other hand, im is written for in before labials and m: imbellis, imbibo, imbuo; impar, impedio, imprimo, immanis, immergo, immuto, etc. Thus also m regularly stands for the final n of neuters borrowed from the Greek. A collat. form of Nilus, Melo, for Neilos, is mentioned in Paul. ex Fest. p. 7; 18 and 129 Müll.—The Latin m also interchanges with Gr. b: mel-ior, bel-tiôn; mortuus (Sanscr. mrita), brotos (v. for full details, Corss. Ausspr. 1, pp. 263 sqq.).As an abbreviation, M. denotes most freq. the prænomen Marcus, and less freq. magister, monumentum, municipium; v. the Index Notar. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 464 sq. M' denotes the prænomen Manius.As a numeral, M, standing for CIC, denotes the number 1000. -
57 praelambo
I.Lit.:II.(mus) praelambens omne, quod affert,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 109.—Transf., to wash or touch lightly, to bathe gently, of a river that flows by a place:arenas,
Prud. Hamart. 357; Avien. Perieg. 494. -
58 praeterlambo
praeter-lambo, ĕre, v. a., to lick, bathe, or touch in passing, to flow by (post-class.):oppidum, quod Mosa fluvius praeterlambit,
Amm. 17, 2, 4. -
59 relambo
rĕ-lambo, ĕre, v. a., to lick again, Sed. 4, 248.
См. также в других словарях:
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