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121 rugged
1. a неровный, шероховатый; негладкий2. a грубый, морщинистый3. a нахмуренный4. a неотшлифованный, грубый5. a тяжёлый, трудный6. a сильный, твёрдый, прямой, стойкий7. a резкий8. a амер. крепкий; сильный9. a редк. суровый, ненастныйСинонимический ряд:1. boorish (adj.) boorish; churlish; cloddish; clodhopping; clownish; ill-bred; loutish; lowbred; lubberly; lumpish; robustious; swainish; uncivilized; uncultured; unpolished2. coarse (adj.) coarse; rude; uncultivated; unrefined3. grating (adj.) cacophonous; grating; inharmonious; scabrous4. hard (adj.) arduous; casehardened; difficile; difficult; effortful; formidable; hard; hardened; heavy; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; serious; slavish; sticky; strenuous; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; trying; uphill5. harsh (adj.) dry; harsh; hoarse; jarring; rasping; raucous; rusty; squawky; strident; stridulent; stridulous6. irregular (adj.) broken; craggy; hilly; irregular; jagged; ragged; rocky; stony; uneven7. rough (adj.) asperous; cragged; hairy; ironbound; rough; scraggy; unlevel; unsmooth8. severe (adj.) bitter; brutal; inclement; intemperate; rigorous; severe9. stormy (adj.) stormy; tempestuous10. strong (adj.) hale; hardy; healthy; lusty; muscular; robust; strong; sturdy11. tough (adj.) rough-and-tumble; strenuous; toughАнтонимический ряд:courteous; cultivated; delicate; easy; even; fair; feeble; flexible; frail; gentle; harmonious; level; lovely; polished; pretty; refined; smooth -
122 sedulous
1. a книжн. прилежный, усердный2. a книжн. постоянный, упорныйСинонимический ряд:diligent (adj.) applied; ardent; assiduous; constant; devoted; diligent; industrious; laborious; operose; persevering; persistent; studious; unremitting -
123 serious
1. a серьёзный; глубокомысленный2. a важный3. a внушающий опасения, опасныйСинонимический ряд:1. ardent (adj.) ardent; sincere2. decisive (adj.) decisive; important; profound; significant3. earnest (adj.) businesslike; earnest; grim; no-nonsense; poker-faced; sedate; serious-minded; sober; sobersided; solemn; somber; sombre; staid4. grave (adj.) critical; dangerous; fell; grave; grievous; heavy; major; momentous; perilous; pressing; severe; ugly; weighty5. hard (adj.) arduous; difficile; difficult; effortful; formidable; hard; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rough; rugged; slavish; sticky; strenuous; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill6. pensive (adj.) pensive; reflective; thoughtfulАнтонимический ряд:frivolous; happy; insignificant; insincere; jocular; light; light-hearted; lively; slight; trivial; unimportant -
124 severe
1. a строгий, суровый2. a требовательный, строгий3. a жёсткий4. a тщательный, скрупулёзный5. a простой, строгий6. a архит. выдержанный7. a суровый, холодный; сильный8. a тяжёлый, серьёзный, сильный9. a трудный, тяжёлый10. a жестокий, ожесточённыйsevere crisis — жестокий кризис; глубокий кризис
11. a едкий, саркастическийСинонимический ряд:1. bitter (adj.) bitter; brutal; inclement; intemperate; rigorous; rough; rugged2. caustic (adj.) acerb; biting; caustic; cutting; keen; satirical; sharp; stinging3. grim (adj.) austere; bleak; dour; forbidding; grave; grim; stringent4. hard (adj.) arduous; backbreaking; burdensome; critical; dangerous; difficile; difficult; effortful; formidable; grievous; hard; heavy; hefty; knotty; labored; laborious; momentous; onerous; operose; powerful; rough; serious; slavish; sticky; strenuous; taxing; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; trying; unyielding; uphill; weighty5. intense (adj.) intense; tempestuous; turbulent; violent6. oppressive (adj.) cruel; extreme; harsh; oppressive; overbearing; tyrannical; unmerciful7. strict (adj.) ascetic; astringent; chaste; mortified; plain; simple; strict; unadorned; unrelieved8. uncompromising (adj.) demanding; exacting; inflexible; relentless; rigid; stern; stiff; unalterable; unbending; uncompromisingАнтонимический ряд:bland; calm; cheerful; clement; comfortable; compassionate; considerate; courteous; easygoing; feeling; flexible; gay; genial; kind; lax; mild; safe; tranquil -
125 slavish
1. a раболепный, рабски покорный2. a подражательный, несамостоятельныйСинонимический ряд:1. hard (adj.) arduous; difficile; difficult; effortful; formidable; hard; heavy; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rough; rugged; serious; severe; sticky; strenuous; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill2. imitative (adj.) apish; dull; emulative; faithful; imitative; uninspired3. servile (adj.) abject; cringing; drudging; fawning; groveling; grovelling; menial; obeisant; obsequious; servile; submissive; subservient -
126 sticky
1. a липкий, клейкий2. a разг. жаркий и влажный3. a разг. нерешительный4. a разг. несговорчивый; придирчивый, нетерпимыйthe bank was very sticky about the loan — с банком было трудно договориться о займе, банк проявил несговорчивость в вопросе о займе
5. a разг. плохой, неприятный6. a разг. трудный, опасный; требующий особого вниманияsticky assets — трудно реализуемые активы; неликвидные активы
Синонимический ряд:1. adhesive (adj.) adhesive; cloggy; gluey; glutinous; gooey; gummy; pasty; stodgy; tacky; viscous2. hard (adj.) arduous; difficile; difficult; effortful; formidable; hard; heavy; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rugged; serious; severe; slavish; strenuous; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill3. humid (adj.) humid; mucky; muggy; soggy; sultry4. rough (adj.) rough; tight; tricky5. sentimental (adj.) bathetic; drippy; lovey-dovey; maudlin; mawkish; moist; mushy; romantic; sappy; sentimental; slushy; sobby; sobful; soft-boiled; soupy; syrupy; tear-jerkingАнтонимический ряд: -
127 stiff
1. n сл. вексель2. n сл. поддельная банкнота3. n сл. поддельный чек4. n сл. тайное письмо; секретное послание; записка, переданная тайком5. n сл. нескладёха6. n сл. босяк, бродяга7. n сл. зануда, «сухарь»8. n сл. жадина, сквалыга9. n сл. мертвецки пьяный человек10. n сл. труп, мертвец11. n сл. участник соревнования, обречённый на неудачупарень, человек
12. n сл. амер. рабочий; работяга; батрак13. a жёсткий, крепкий; тугой, неэластичный14. a окоченевший, застывший; оцепеневшийa stiff one — труп, мертвец
my legs feel stiff — у меня ноги совершенно онемели, у меня ноги как деревянные
15. a напряжённый, деревянный16. a плохо действующий, тугоподвижный17. a полужидкий; вязкий, густой, плотныйstiff paste — густая паста; крутое тесто
18. a твёрдый, решительный, непреклонный19. a ожесточённый, упорный20. a неловкий, неуклюжий21. a мертвецки пьяный22. a холодный, чопорныйa stiff perpendicular old maid — прямая, чопорная старая дева
23. a твёрдый, трудный для обработки24. a сильныйstiff gale — сильный ветер, буря
25. a сильнодействующий26. a высокий27. a устойчивый28. a чрезмерный29. a строгий30. a плотно упакованный31. a разг. битком набитый32. a редк. упрямый33. a мед. ригидный34. a мор. остойчивый, невалкийto carry stiff upper lip — не терять мужества, не падать духом, держаться молодцом
35. adv до изнеможения, до смерти36. adv жёстко; не сгибаясьpour me out something stiff, give me a stiff one — налейте мне чего-нибудь покрепче
Синонимический ряд:1. artificial (adj.) artificial; unnatural2. awkward (adj.) abrupt; awkward; clumsy; crude; graceless; inelegant3. buckram (adj.) buckram; cardboard; muscle-bound; starchy; stilted; wooden4. difficult (adj.) arduous; difficult; hard; laborious5. excessive (adj.) dizzy; dizzying; excessive; exorbitant; extravagant; extreme; immoderate; inordinate; sky-high; steep; stratospheric; supernatural; towering; unconscionable; undue; unmeasurable6. formal (adj.) ceremonious; constrained; formal; priggish; prim; punctilious; starched7. harsh (adj.) harsh; severe; stern; stringent8. immalleable (adj.) firm; immalleable; impliable; inalterable; incompliant; inelastic; inflexible; invariable; ironclad; rigid; solid; unalterable; unbendable; unbending; unchangeable; unflexible; unyielding9. intoxicated (adj.) alcoholized; blind; cockeyed; disguised; drunk; drunken; fried; inebriated; inebrious; intoxicated; looped; muddled; pixilated; polluted; rum-dum; slewed; slopped; sloppy; soshed; sozzled; squiffed; stoned; tanked; unsober; wet; zonked10. obstinate (adj.) bullheaded; closed-minded; deaf; hardheaded; headstrong; intractable; intransigent; muleheaded; muley; mulish; obstinate; pertinacious; perverse; pervicacious; pigheaded; purposive; refractory; resolved; self-willed; stiff-necked; stubborn; tough; unpliable; unpliant; unrelenting; willful; wrongheaded11. tense (adj.) strained; taut; tense; tight12. uncompromising (adj.) absolute; austere; dogmatic; inexorable; positive; rigorous; strict; uncompromising13. corpse (noun) body; cadaver; carcass; corpse; mort; remains14. drunkard (noun) bibber; boozehound; boozer; drunk; drunkard; fuddler; guzzler; inebriate; lush; rumdum; rummy; soak; soaker; sot; sponge; swillbowl; swiller; tippler; toper; tosspot15. miser (noun) cheapskate; cheeseparer; chuff; hunks; miser; moneygrubber; muckworm; nabal; niggard; penny pincher; piker; scrooge; skin; skinflint; tightwadАнтонимический ряд:cooperative; genial; lenient; limp; natural; pliant; relaxed; unaffected; yielding -
128 strenuous
1. a требующий силы, усилий, напряженияstrenuous exercises — упражнения, выполняемые с большим напряжением
2. a энергичный; усердный; напряжённыйСинонимический ряд:1. energetic (adj.) active; animated; ardent; eager; energetic; forceful; spirited; vigourous; zealous2. hard (adj.) arduous; difficile; difficult; effortful; exhausting; formidable; hard; heavy; intense; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rough; rough-and-tumble; rugged; serious; severe; slavish; sticky; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill3. taxing (adj.) demanding; exacting; taxing4. vigorous (adj.) dynamic; lusty; red-blooded; vigorous; vitalАнтонимический ряд:emasculate; feeble; irresolute; light; undetermined; weak
См. также в других словарях:
Laborious — La*bo ri*ous, a. [L. laboriosus, fr. labor labor: cf. F. laborieux.] 1. Requiring labor, perseverance, or sacrifices; toilsome; tiresome. [1913 Webster] Dost thou love watchings, abstinence, or toil, Laborious virtues all? Learn these from Cato.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
laborious — [adj1] hard, difficult arduous, backbreaking, burdensome, effortful, fatiguing, forced, heavy, herculean*, labored, onerous, operose, ponderous, rough go*, stiff, strained, strenuous, tiresome, toilsome, tough, tough job*, wearing, wearisome,… … New thesaurus
laborious — index difficult, faithful (diligent), industrious, onerous, operose, oppressive, painful, painstaking … Law dictionary
laborious — (adj.) late 14c., hard working, industrious, from O.Fr. laborios arduous, wearisome; hard working (12c., Mod.Fr. laborieux), from L. laboriosus toilsome, wearisome, troublesome, from labor (see LABOR (Cf. labor) (n.)). Meaning costing much labor … Etymology dictionary
laborious — ► ADJECTIVE 1) requiring considerable time and effort. 2) showing obvious signs of effort. DERIVATIVES laboriously adverb … English terms dictionary
laborious — [lə bôr′ē əs] adj. [ME < OFr laborios < L laboriosus < labor, LABOR] 1. involving or calling for much hard work; difficult 2. industrious; hardworking 3. LABORED SYN. HARD laboriously adv. laboriousness n … English World dictionary
laborious — laboriously, adv. laboriousness, n. /leuh bawr ee euhs, bohr /, adj. 1. requiring much work, exertion, or perseverance: a laborious undertaking. 2. characterized by or requiring extreme care and much attention to detail: laborious research. 3.… … Universalium
laborious — la|bo|ri|ous [ lə bɔriəs ] adjective 1. ) a laborious job or process is long, difficult, and often boring: We eventually began the laborious task of sorting through his papers. 2. ) a laborious way of doing something is slow or boring and… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
laborious — UK [ləˈbɔːrɪəs] / US [ləˈbɔrɪəs] adjective 1) a laborious job or process is long, difficult, and often boring We eventually began the laborious task of sorting through his papers. 2) a laborious way of doing something is slow or boring and… … English dictionary
laborious — la|bo|ri|ous [ləˈbo:riəs] adj taking a lot of time and effort laborious process/task/business etc ▪ Collecting the raw materials proved a long and laborious task. ▪ the laborious business of drying the crops >laboriously adv ▪ A beetle began… … Dictionary of contemporary English
laborious — adjective 1 laborious task/process/method etc a job or piece of work that is difficult and needs a lot of effort: the laborious task of collating all the evidence 2 seeming to be done slowly and with difficulty: laborious progress through the… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English