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lāmentātĭo

  • 21 причитание

    خنثی lamentatio
    [ lamentation: ـ(n.) سوگوای، مرثیه خوانی، ضجه، سوگ، زاری]

    Русско-персидский словарь > причитание

  • 22 funebris

    fūnebris, e (funus), I) das Leichenbegängnis betreffend, Leichen-, iusta, Bestattungsfeierlichkeiten, Leichenfeier, Liv.: pompa, Quint.: contio, Cic.: carmen, Quint.: laudatio, Quint. u. Plin. ep.: lamentatio, Cic.: epulum, Cic.: lectuli, Serv. Verg.: ludi, Liv.: rastri (der Totengräber), Sidon.: fax, Apul.: vestimentum, Trauergewand, Cic.: cupressus, Hor. – subst., fūnebria, ium, n., Leichengebräuche, Bestattungsfeierlichkeiten, Cic. de legg. 2, 50. Plin. 7, 177. – II) die Leichen (Toten) betreffend, Leichen-, Toten-, 1) eig.: tunicae, Plin.: sacra, Menschenopfer, Ov.: auctoramentum, Blutgeld, Vell. – 2) poet. übtr., fähig, Leichen zu machen, a) unheilvoll, blutig, signa (v. einem Briefe), Ov.: bellum, Vell. u. Hor.: malum populis (für die V.) funebre, Plin. – b) todbringend, tödlich, munera, Ov.: aculei, Amm.: funebris (volva) quotiens versa spiritum inclusit, Plin.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > funebris

  • 23 gemitus

    gemitus, ūs, m. (gemo), das Seufzen, der Seufzer, das Ächzen, Stöhnen, Winseln, Gewinsel, Keuchen, Heulen, Brüllen, I) eig. u. meton.: a) eig.: gemitus mugitusque (des Zornigen), Sen.: morientium, Liv.: caesorom, Amm.: leonis, tauri, equi, Verg.: beluae, Petron.: illa lamentatio et g. urbis, Cic.: gemitus vulnerum, infolge der Wunden, Liv.: m. obj. Genet., gemitus atque ereptae virginis ira, lautes Wutgeheul über usw., Verg.: gemitus fit, Cic.: gemitum ciere, Verg.: gemitum od. gemitus dare, Ov.: gemitum de pectore ducere, Verg.: gemitus alto de corde petitos edere, Ov.: gemitum dare a pectore imo, Verg.: ingentem gemitum ad sidera tollere, Verg. – Plur., flebiles clamores gemitusque, Liv.: repetiti alte gemitus, Sen.: altiores gemitus, Sen. rhet.: tracti altius gemitus, Sen.: illi eiulatus et gemitus Philoctetae, Cic.: gemitus iraeque leonum, Verg.: audis gemitus compeditorum, Augustin.: quantos et mulierum et virorum gemitus esse factos, Cic.; vgl. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 1, 645. – b) meton. = Schmerz, Betrübnis, Verg. Aen. 2, 413. – II) poet. übtr., v. Lebl., das Dröhnen, Getöse, pelagi, Verg.: tellus dat gemitum, Verg. – ⇒ Archaist. Genet. gemiti, Plaut. aul. 722: Akk. Plur. gemitos, Augustin. serm. 36, 2 Mai: Dat. u. Abl. Plur. gemitibus, Amm. 31, 14, 5. Cypr. epist. 30, 8.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > gemitus

  • 24 gratulatio

    grātulātio, ōnis, f. (gratulor), I) die Freudenbezeigung gegen jmd., die an den Tag gelegte Freude, die Beglückwünschung, der Glückwunsch (Ggstz. lamentatio, Cic. Mur. 86; comploratio, Val. Max. 1, 8. ext. 11), absol., Cic. u.a.: civium, Cic.: laudis nostrae, wegen usw., Cic.: so auch victoriae, Curt.: fungi mutuā gratulatione, sich gegenseitig beglückwünschen, Curt.: in sua gratulatione, an seinem Ehrentage (wo er Glückwünsche für seine Wahl zum Konsul erhielt), Cic. Mur. 88: Plur., militum et senatus populique gratulationes, Suet.: omni in hominum coetu gratiis agendis et gratulationibus habendis et omni sermone celebrabamur, Cic.: magni domum concursus ad Afranium magnaeque gratulationes fiebant, Caes. – II) die Dankbezeigung, bes. ein öffentliches Dankfest, tam recens gr., Cic.: rei publicae bene gestae, wegen usw., Cic.: preces gratulationesque, Bitt- und Dankgebete, Cic.: alci gratulationem decernere, Cic.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > gratulatio

  • 25 lugubris

    lūgubris, e (lugeo), zur Trauer gehörig, Trauer-, I) eig.: a) v. Lebl.: lamentatio, über den Toten, Cic.: sordes, über den Verlust des Bruders, Cic.: cantus, Cic. u. Hor.: vestis, Ter. u. Curt.: nuntii, Sall. fr.: terrebat et proximus annus lugubris duorum consulum funeribus, trauervoll, Liv. – subst., lūgubria, ium, n., Trauerkleider, Prop. u. Ov. – aber lugubre sagum, ein gemeines, schmutziges Oberkleid, Hor. epod. 9, 28. – b) v. Pers.u. personif. Lebl., in Trauer befindlich, trauernd, Trauer-, domus, Liv.: genitor, Ov. – II) meton., traurig, a) = unheilvoll, bellum, Hor.: od. = Unheil verkündend, ales, Hor. – b) = kläglich, vox, Lucr.: verba, Ov. – dah. lūgubre adv., unheilvoll, lugubre rubere, Verg. Aen. 10, 273. – ⇒ Die Silbe gu ist bei Dichtern öfter lang als kurz.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > lugubris

  • 26 lūgubris

        lūgubris e, adj.    [LVG-], of mourning, mourning-: lamentatio, over the dead: vestis, mourning apparel, T.: cantus, a dirge, H.: domus, a house of mourning, L.: genitor, sorrowing, O.— Plur n. as subst: lugubria indue, put on mourning, O.: mea lugubria ponam, my weeds, O.— That causes mourning, disastrous: bellum, H.: scelus, O.— Mournful, doleful, plaintive: verbum, expressive of desolation: verba, O.— Mean, pitiable: sagum, H.
    * * *
    lugubris, lugubre ADJ
    mourning; mournful; grievous

    Latin-English dictionary > lūgubris

  • 27 lamentation

    f. (lat. lamentatio) плач, ридание, вопъл, оплакване, жалба; la mur des lamentations стената на плача.

    Dictionnaire français-bulgare > lamentation

  • 28 Вопль

    - ululatus; ejulatus; ploratus; lamentatio; lamentum; comploratio; plangor; querela;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Вопль

  • 29 Рыдание

    - fletus; singultus; ploratus; ululatus; lamentatio; lamentum; planctus; plangor;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Рыдание

  • 30 Стон

    - gemitus; lamentatio;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Стон

  • 31 conticesco

    contĭcesco ( contĭcisco, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 5, 28; id. Mil. 2, 4, 56; Arn. 5 init.), tĭcŭi, 3, v. inch., to become still, to cease speaking or sounding (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sed conticiscam: nam audio aperiri foris,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 5, 28; id. Mil. 2, 4, 56:

    ad quod ille quidem conticescit, sed sermonem suscipit Polus,

    Quint. 2, 15, 28:

    ad hos casus,

    i. e. in such cases, id. 6, 1, 42:

    conscientiā convictus repente conticuit,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10: consedit ille;

    conticui,

    id. Har. Resp. 4, 7:

    conticuere omnes,

    Verg. A. 2, 1; Ov. M. 6, 293; 10, 430.—
    B.
    To keep silence, not to speak (very rare):

    paulisper alter, alterius conspectu, conticuere,

    Liv. 30, 30, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.— Poet. with acc.:

    tantum nefas conticuit,

    Val. Fl. 3, 302.—
    II.
    Transf., of things:

    numquam de vobis (hominum) gratissimus sermo conticescet,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 12, 33:

    nec ulla umquam aetas de tuis laudibus conticescet,

    id. Marc. 3, 9: conticuit lyra, * Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 43:

    tubae,

    Mart. 7, 80:

    conticuere undae,

    Ov. M. 5, 574.—
    III.
    Trop., to become still or quiet, come to rest, cease, decline, stop, abate (syn. obmutesco):

    cum obmutuisset senatus, judicia conticuissent, etc.,

    Cic. Pis. 12, 26:

    ut tum conticisceret illa lamentatio et gemitus urbis,

    id. Red. Sen. 7, 17:

    artes nostrae,

    id. Mur. 10, 22; cf.:

    studium,

    id. Brut. 94, 324:

    litterae forenses et senatoriae,

    id. Off. 2, 1, 3:

    actiones tribuniciae,

    Liv. 4, 1, 5:

    tumultus,

    id. 2, 55, 10; 22, 55, 8:

    furor,

    id. 2, 29, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conticesco

  • 32 fletus

    1.
    flētus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from fleo.
    2.
    flētus, ūs, m. [fleo], a weeping, wailing, lamenting.
    I.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.): nemo me lacrimis decoret nec funera fletu Faxit, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 34 (Epigr. 1, 3, p. 162 ed. Vahl.); cf.: quantum fletum factum audivi! Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17; and:

    quod usque eo visum est indignum, ut urbe tota fletus gemitusque fieret,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 24:

    lugubris lamentatio fletusque maerens,

    id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    mulierum,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 47:

    fletus cum singultu,

    id. Planc. 31, 76:

    prae fletu et dolore,

    for tears, id. Att. 11, 7, 6:

    assiduo fletu sororis,

    id. Clu. 6, 15:

    haec magna cum misericordia fletuque pronuntiantur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    clamore ac fletu omnia compleri,

    id. B. G. 5, 33 fin.:

    fletum populo movere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 228:

    fletum reprimere,

    id. Rep. 6, 15:

    magno fletu auxilium petere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 32, 1:

    virginum precibus et fletu excitati,

    id. B. C. 2, 4, 3:

    cum ille erumpit fletus,

    Quint. 6, 2, 7: fletibus [p. 759] natos, laetitia defunctos prosequi, id. 5, 11, 38:

    nullis ille movetur fletibus,

    Verg. A. 4, 439.—
    II.
    Transf., concr., = lacrimae, tears:

    fletu super ora refuso,

    Ov. M. 11, 658; so ib. 673.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fletus

  • 33 gemitus

    gĕmĭtus, ūs (archaic gen. sing. gemiti, Plaut. Aul. 4, 9, 11), m. [gemo], a sighing, a sigh, a groan, a lamentation, complaint (syn.: planctus, plangor, lamentatio, questus).
    I.
    Lit.: quantum luctum quantumque gemitum, quid lacrimarum quantumque fletum factum audivi, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17; cf.:

    ut urbe tota fletus gemitusque fieret,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 24; id. Sest. 31, 68: gemitum trahens, Enn. ap. Non. p. 515, 26 (Trag. v. 102 Vahl.):

    clamor, sonus, gemitus,

    Quint. 7, 2, 46:

    gemitus in dolore... gemitus elamentabilis,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57:

    lacrimabilis,

    Verg. A. 3, 39:

    ingentem tollere,

    id. ib. 11, 37; cf.:

    ingentem dare pectore ab imo,

    id. ib. 1, 485:

    gemitus toto foro,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 85:

    continuus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 34:

    sine gemitu,

    id. 2, 20, 10:

    gemitu,

    Verg. A. 2, 73.— Plur. (mostly poet.):

    gemitus, screatus, tussis, risus abstine,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 132:

    quantos et virorum et mulierum gemitus esse factos (audivi)?

    Cic. Clu. 68, 192; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:

    gemitus edere,

    Lucr. 4, 1015; cf.:

    extremosque ciet gemitus,

    Verg. G. 3, 517:

    gemitus,

    id. A. 2, 288; 4, 409; 6, 873; Ov. M. 2, 621:

    excitare,

    Liv. 9, 7, 4:

    ad gemitus vulnerum,

    id. 22, 5, 4; Gell. 1, 26, 7; Vulg. Judic. 2, 18; Psa. 30, 10 al.—
    II.
    Poet. transf.
    1.
    Pain, sorrow, Verg. A. 2, 413; cf. Lucr. 5, 1196.—
    2.
    Of inanimate things, a deep or hoarse sound:

    insonuere cavae gemitumque dedere cavernae,

    Verg. A. 2, 53:

    dat tellus gemitum,

    id. ib. 9, 709:

    dat gemitum moles,

    Sil. 3, 643:

    et gemitum ingentem pelagi pulsataque saxa Audimus,

    Verg. A. 3, 555.—In plur.:

    plaga facit gemitus,

    Ov. M. 12, 487.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gemitus

  • 34 lugubria

    lūgū̆bris ( lūgūbris, Lucr. 4, 547), e, adj. [lugeo and fero], of or belonging to mourning, mourning-.
    I.
    Lit.:

    lamentatio,

    over the dead, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    vestis,

    mourning apparel, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 45; cf.

    cultus,

    Tac. A. 13, 32:

    cantus,

    a dirge, Hor. C. 1, 24, 2:

    domus,

    a house of mourning, Liv. 3, 32:

    genitor,

    mourning, sorrowing, Ov. M. 4, 690; so,

    pectora,

    id. H. 10, 145.— Subst.: lūgū̆brĭa, ĭum, n., mourning garments, sable weeds:

    lugubria indue,

    Ov. M. 11, 669; illa dies veniet, mea qua lugubria ponam. id. Tr. 4, 2, 73:

    imposita lugubria numquam exuerunt,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 16, 2:

    lugubria sumpsi,

    Prop. 4 (5), 12, 97.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    That causes mourning, disastrous:

    bellum,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 33:

    Trojae renascens alite lugubri,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 61.—
    B.
    Mournful, doleful, plaintive:

    vox,

    Lucr. 4, 546:

    vagitus,

    id. 5, 226:

    verba,

    Ov. Ib. 99.—
    C.
    Mean, pitiable:

    sagum,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 28.—Hence, adv., in two forms: lūgū̆bre and lūgū̆brĭter, mournfully, dolefully, portentously, plaintively:

    cometae Sanguinei lugubre rubent,

    Verg. A. 10, 273:

    sonitu lugubre minaci Mulciber immugit,

    Sil. 12, 140:

    lugubriter eiulantes,

    App. M. 3, 8, p. 132.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lugubria

  • 35 lugubris

    lūgū̆bris ( lūgūbris, Lucr. 4, 547), e, adj. [lugeo and fero], of or belonging to mourning, mourning-.
    I.
    Lit.:

    lamentatio,

    over the dead, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    vestis,

    mourning apparel, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 45; cf.

    cultus,

    Tac. A. 13, 32:

    cantus,

    a dirge, Hor. C. 1, 24, 2:

    domus,

    a house of mourning, Liv. 3, 32:

    genitor,

    mourning, sorrowing, Ov. M. 4, 690; so,

    pectora,

    id. H. 10, 145.— Subst.: lūgū̆brĭa, ĭum, n., mourning garments, sable weeds:

    lugubria indue,

    Ov. M. 11, 669; illa dies veniet, mea qua lugubria ponam. id. Tr. 4, 2, 73:

    imposita lugubria numquam exuerunt,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 16, 2:

    lugubria sumpsi,

    Prop. 4 (5), 12, 97.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    That causes mourning, disastrous:

    bellum,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 33:

    Trojae renascens alite lugubri,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 61.—
    B.
    Mournful, doleful, plaintive:

    vox,

    Lucr. 4, 546:

    vagitus,

    id. 5, 226:

    verba,

    Ov. Ib. 99.—
    C.
    Mean, pitiable:

    sagum,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 28.—Hence, adv., in two forms: lūgū̆bre and lūgū̆brĭter, mournfully, dolefully, portentously, plaintively:

    cometae Sanguinei lugubre rubent,

    Verg. A. 10, 273:

    sonitu lugubre minaci Mulciber immugit,

    Sil. 12, 140:

    lugubriter eiulantes,

    App. M. 3, 8, p. 132.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lugubris

  • 36 BLUB

    [N]
    LAMENTATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    LESSUS (-I) (M)
    [V]
    LAMENTOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)
    RUDO (-ERE -IVI)
    LATRO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

    English-Latin dictionary > BLUB

  • 37 COMPLAINT

    [N]
    QUERELA (-AE) (F)
    QUERELLA (-AE) (F)
    QUERIMONIA (-AE) (F)
    QUESTIO (-ONIS) (F)
    QUESTUS (-US) (M)
    CONQUESTIO (-ONIS) (F)
    CONQUESTUS (-US) (F)
    EXPOSTULATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    POSTULATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    CRIMEN (-MINIS) (N)
    LAMENTATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    MORBUS (-I) (M)
    - BRING A BITTER COMPLAINT

    English-Latin dictionary > COMPLAINT

  • 38 DIRGE

    [N]
    LESSUS (-I) (M)
    AELINOS (-I) (M)
    LAMENTATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    DACRIMA (-AE) (F)
    LACHRIMA (-AE) (F)
    LACRYMA (-AE) (F)
    MORTUAL (-IS) (N)

    English-Latin dictionary > DIRGE

  • 39 GROAN

    [N]
    GEMITUS (-US) (M)
    COMPLORATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    CONPLORATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    COMPLORATUS (-US) (M)
    CONPLORATUS (-US) (M)
    LAMENTATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    LESSUS (-I) (M)
    [V]
    GEMO (-ERE -UI -ITUM)
    INGEMO (-ERE -GEMUI)
    INGEMISCO (-ERE -GEMUI)
    MUGIO (-IRE -IVI -ITUM)
    INGEMESCO (-ERE -GEMUI)

    English-Latin dictionary > GROAN

  • 40 GROANING

    [A]
    GEMEBUNDUS (-A -UM)
    MUGIENS (-ENTIS)
    [N]
    GEMITUS (-US) (M)
    COMPLORATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    CONPLORATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    COMPLORATUS (-US) (M)
    CONPLORATUS (-US) (M)
    LAMENTATIO (-ONIS) (F)
    LESSUS (-I) (M)

    English-Latin dictionary > GROANING

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