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1 связанный совместным обязательством
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > связанный совместным обязательством
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2 быть ответственным всем вместе и каждому в отдельности
Diplomatic term: be jointly and several bound, be severally and jointly boundУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > быть ответственным всем вместе и каждому в отдельности
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3 связанный совместным обязательством
Business: jointly boundУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > связанный совместным обязательством
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4 skupa i posebice
• jointly and severaly bound -
5 svi skupa i svaki posebice
• jointly and severaly bound -
6 быть ответственными всем вместе и каждому в отдельности
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > быть ответственными всем вместе и каждому в отдельности
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7 verpflichtet
verpflichtet adj GEN, RECHT committed, obligated, obliged • verpflichtet gegenüber GEN answerable to • verpflichtet sein, etw. zu tun GEN be committed to do sth • verpflichtet sein zu GEN be obliged to* * *adj <Geschäft, Recht> committed, obligated, obliged ■ verpflichtet gegenüber < Geschäft> answerable to ■ verpflichtet sein zu < Geschäft> be obliged to ■ verpflichtet sein, etw. zu tun < Geschäft> be committed to do sth* * *verpflichtet
mandatory, liable, bound[en], obliged, engaged, attendant, indebted;
• gesamtschuldnerisch verpflichtet jointly and severally bound;
• zum Schadenersatz verpflichtet liable to respond in damages, bound to allow indemnity;
• zum Schweigen verpflichtet pledged to secrecy;
• verpflichtet sein to be under liability;
• gesetzlich verpflichtet sein to be bound by law (statutorily obliged);
• zur Verschwiegenheit verpflichtet sein (werden) to be pledged to secrecy;
• vertraglich verpflichtet sein to be under a contract. -
8 обязанный
1. beholden2. bound to3. commited toпринимать обязательство о; обязанный — commited to
4. incumbent5. obligated6. owed7. owing8. obliged toочень благодарен, крайне обязан — much obliged
9. under obligation toобязал; обязанный — laid under obligation
10. obliged; indebted; owe; responsible11. due12. indebted13. liableСинонимический ряд:должен (прил.) должен -
9 partie
partie2 [paʀti]1. feminine nouna. part► faire partie de [+ ensemble, obligations, risques] to be part of ; [+ club, association, catégorie, famille] to belong to ; [+ élus, gagnants] to be one of► en grande or majeure partie largelyb. ( = spécialité) field• faisons une partie de... let's have a game of...d. [de contrat] party ; [de procès] litigant2. compounds• se constituer partie civile to associate in a court action with the public prosecutor ► partie de plaisir* * *paʀti
1.
2.
1) ( élément d'un tout) gén part; (d'une somme, d'un salaire) proportion, partune bonne or grande partie de — a good ou large number of [personnes, objets]; a high proportion of [masse, ressources]
en partie — partly, in part
en grande partie — to a large ou great extent
faire partie des premiers/derniers — to be among the first/last
2) ( division de l'espace) part3) ( division temporelle) partelle passe la majeure partie de son temps au travail/à dormir — she spends most of her time at work/sleeping
4) ( profession) line (of work)5) Jeux, Sport gamegagner/perdre la partie — fig to win/to lose the day
je fête mes trente ans, j'espère que tu seras de la partie — I'm having a thirtieth birthday party, I hope you can come
6) (dans une négociation, un contrat) partyêtre partie prenante dans quelque chose — to be actively involved in [conflit, contrat, négociation]
7) Droit party8) Musique part9) Mathématique part
3.
parties (colloq) nom féminin pluriel privates (colloq)Phrasal Verbs:••* * *paʀti nf1) (élément, portion) partUne partie du groupe partira en Italie. — Part of the group will go to Italy.
faire partie de [personne] — to belong to, [chose] to be part of
Ce tableau fait partie d'une très belle collection. — This picture is part of a very beautiful collection.
2) [cartes] game, [tennis] (= match) gameNous avons fait une partie de tennis. — We played a game of tennis.
une partie de pêche — a fishing party, a fishing trip
3) (= profession, spécialité) field, line of work4) DROIT (= protagonistes) partyen partie — partly, in part
Cela explique en partie le problème. — That partly explains the problem.
Son histoire est en grande partie vraie. — His story is largely true.
prendre qn à partie (dans un débat) — to take sb to task, (= malmener) to set about sb
ce n'est que partie remise — that will be for another time, that will be for next time
* * *[parti] féminin→ link=partiparti (adjectif)————————[parti] nom féminin1. [élément, composant] parta. [comité] to be a member of, to be on, to sit onb. [club, communauté] to be a member of, to belong toc. [équipe] to belong to, to be one of, to be ind. [licenciés] to be among, to be one ofe. [métier, inconvénients, risques] to be part ofparties génitales ou sexuelles genitals, private parts2. [fraction, morceau] partune partie du blé est contaminée some ou part of the wheat is contaminatedune grande/petite partie de l'électorat a large/small part of the electorate, a large/small section of the electorateil est absent une grande ou la plus grande partie du temps he's away much of ou most of the timela partie n'est pas égale it's an uneven match, it's not a fair matchpartie d'échecs/de billard/de tennis/de cartes game of chess/billiards/tennis/cardsabandonner ou quitter la partie to give up the fight, to throw in the towella partie est jouée/n'est pas jouée the outcome is a foregone conclusion/is still wide open4. [divertissement à plusieurs]partie de chasse/pêche shooting/fishing partypartie de campagne day ou outing in the countryêtre/se mettre de la partie: on va lui faire une farce, qui veut être de la partie? we're going to play a trick on him, who wants to join in?s'il se met aussi de la partie, nous aurons les capitaux nécessaires if he comes in on it too, we shall have the necessary capitalje ne peux pas partir avec toi cette fois, mais ce n'est que partie remise I can't go with you this time, but there'll be other opportunitiesmoi qui suis de la partie, je peux te dire que ce ne sera pas facile being in that line of business myself, I can tell you it won't be easy7. [participant - généralement] - DROIT] partyparties contractantes/intéressées contracting/interested partiespartie civile private party (acting jointly with the public prosecutor in criminal cases), plaintiff (for damages)se constituer ou se porter partie civile to act jointly with the public prosecutorpartie prenante payee, receiver8. GRAMMAIRE10. CHIMIE11. (locution)————————à partie locution adverbialea. [s'attaquer à lui] to set on somebodyb. [l'interpeller] to take somebody to task————————en partie locution adverbialeen grande ou majeure partie for the most part, largely, mainly————————pour partie locution adverbiale -
10 Indivision
legal term defining the status of property, notably land and buildings, owned jointly by the heirs of a deceased owner. French inheritance laws provide for the obligatory sharing of the estate of a deceased person among his or her direct descendants (children). When, as often, a person does not formally divide up their property among their heirs before death, all their estate passes jointly to their children or nearest family. Until such time as these heirs agree on how the estate will be divided among them, the estate remains in "indivision"; this means that no property can be sold off without the agreement of all the heirs. When one or more of these heirs is out of contact, or deliberately uncooperative, this can lead to a situation where property, notably buildings, remain empty and unsaleable for years on end. However, since 2007, the law has been modified to allow heirs representing at least 2/3 of the rights of ownership to apply to the courts for permission to sell a property; in other words, if two out of three children wish to sell a property, and the third does not, the courts can now prevent the third one from blocking the sale. The heir who does not wish to sell retains the right to buy out the shares of the other heirs. Note that property for which a surviving spouse has a right of usufruct cannot be sold off.Shares in an undivided estate can be sold by any heir who wishes to do so; but the purchaser remains bound by the rules of indivision.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Indivision
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11 Bardeen, John
[br]b. 23 May 1908 Madison, Wisconsin, USAd. 30 January 1991 Boston, Massachusetts, USA[br]American physicist, the first to win the Nobel Prize for Physics twice.[br]Born the son of a professor of anatomy, he studied electrical engineering at the University of Wisconsin. He then worked for three years as a geophysicist at the Gulf Research Laboratories before taking a PhD in mathematical physics at Princeton, where he was a graduate student. For some time he held appointments at the University of Minnesota and at Harvard, and during the Second World War he joined the US Naval Ordnance Laboratory. In 1945 he joined the Bell Telephone Laboratories to head a new department to work on solid-state devices. While there, he and W.H. Brattain in 1948 published a paper that introduced the transistor. For this he, Brattain and Shockley won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1956. In 1951 he moved to the University of Illinois as Professor of Physics and Electrical Engineering. There he worked on superconductivity, a phenomenon described in 1911 by Kamerling-Onnes. Bardeen worked with L.N. Cooper and J.A.Schrieffer, and in 1972 they were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for the "BCS Theory", which suggested that, under certain circumstances at very low temperatures, electrons can form bound pairs.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics (jointly with Brattain and Shockley) 1956, (jointly with Cooper and Schrieffer) 1972.Further ReadingIsaacs and E.Martin (eds), 1985, Longmans Dictionary of 20th Century Biography.IMcN -
12 obbligare
obbligare qualcuno a fare qualcosa oblige or compel s.o. to do something* * *obbligare v.tr.1 ( sottoporre a un obbligo) to oblige, to compel: la legge obbliga i giovani al servizio militare, the law obliges (o requires) young men to do military service; il dovere ti obbliga a informarli, duty obliges (o compels) you to tell them2 ( costringere) to oblige, to force, to make*: il cattivo tempo ci obbligò a fermarci, the bad weather forced us to stop (o made us stop); fu obbligato a dimettersi, he was made (o forced) to resign3 ( indurre con insistenze) to insist, to oblige: mi hanno obbligato a restare a cena, they insisted that I stayed to dinner4 ( impegnare, vincolare con patto) to bind*, to obligate, to pledge (anche dir.): la tua parola ti obbliga a pagare i debiti, your word binds you to pay your debts; obbligare qlcu. per contratto, to bind s.o. by contract; obbligare qlcu. a soddisfare determinate condizioni, to bind (o to obligate) s.o. to fulfil specific conditions; obbligare con un'ipoteca la propria casa, to mortgage one's house.◘ obbligarsi v.rifl. to bind* oneself, to engage oneself, to undertake* (anche dir.): si obbligò a fornire il denaro necessario, he bound himself (o he undertook) to provide the necessary money // (dir.): obbligare come mallevadore di qlcu., to stand surety for s.o.; obbligare in solido, to bind oneself jointly and severally // non voglio chiedergli nulla per non obbligarmi, I don't want to ask him anything because I don't want to be under an obligation to him.* * *[obbli'ɡare]1. vtobbligare qn a fare qc — (sogg : circostanze, persona) to force o oblige sb to do sth, make sb do sth, (legalmente) to require sb to do sth, Dir to bind sb to do sth
2. vr (obbligarsi)1) Dirobbligarsi per qn — to stand surety for sb, act as guarantor for sb
2) (impegnarsi)* * *[obbli'gare]verbo transitivoobbligare qcn. a fare — [persona, autorità] to oblige o force o compel o obligate sb. to do, to make sb. do; [legge, regola, contratto] to bind sb. to do
* * *obbligare/obbli'gare/ [1]obbligare qcn. a fare [persona, autorità] to oblige o force o compel o obligate sb. to do, to make sb. do; [legge, regola, contratto] to bind sb. to do; fu obbligato ad accettare la decisione the decision was forced on him; ci sono diverse ragioni che mi obbligano ad andare there are several reasons why I have to go. -
13 gesamtschuldnerisch verpflichtet
gesamtschuldnerisch verpflichtet
jointly and severally boundBusiness german-english dictionary > gesamtschuldnerisch verpflichtet
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14 संबद्ध _sambaddha
संबद्ध p. p.1 Bound or fastened together.-2 At- tached to.-3 Connected with, related to, belonging to.-4 Endowed with.-5 Connected in sense.-6 Closed, shut.-द्धम् ind.1 Jointly; जगुश्चाप्सरसो राज्ञः यशः संबद्धमेव च Mb.9.61.56.-2 Moreover.-Comp. -दर्प a. one who has feelings of pride. -
15 सम्बद्ध
sam-baddhamfn. bound orᅠ tied together, joined, connected ṠBr. KātyṠr. ;
connected in sense, coherent, having meaning ( seeᅠ - a-s);
shut, closed Kām. ;
connected orᅠ covered orᅠ filled with, belonging orᅠ relating to (instr. orᅠ comp.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
combined with i.e. containing (comp.) Hariv. ;
attached to anything i.e. existing, being, found in (loc.) Kālid. ;
(am) ind. jointly, moreover MBh. IX, 3443 ;
- darpa mfn. one who has feelings of pride (existing in his heart) MBh. ;
-sainyau͡gha mfn. one who has the main body of troops concentrated Kām. ;
-ddhâ̱nta ( sám-.) mf (ā)n. joined with the ends ṠBr.
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16 Государство регистрации
Государство, в реестр которого занесено воздушное судно.Примечание. В случае регистрации воздушного судна какого-либо международного эксплуатационного агентства не на основе национальной принадлежности государства, входящие в это агентство, обязаны солидарно нести ответственность, которая в соответствии с Чикагской конвенцией возлагается на государство регистрации. См. в связи с этим резолюцию Совета от 14 декабря 1967 года о национальной принадлежности и регистрации воздушных судов, эксплуатируемых международными эксплуатационными агентствами, которая приводится в документе ‘Политика и инструктивный материал в области экономического регулирования международного воздушного транспорта’ (Dос 9587).The State on whose register the aircraft is entered.Note.— In the case of the registration of aircraft of an international operating agency on other than a national basis, the States constituting the agency are jointly and severally bound to assume the obligations which, under the Chicago Convention, attach to a State of Registry. See, in this regard, the Council Resolution of 14 December 1967 on Nationality and Registration of Aircraft Operated by International Operating Agencies which can be found in Policy and Guidance Material on the Economic Regulation of International Air Transport (Doc 9587).(AN 6/I; AN 6/II; AN 6/III; AN 7; AN 8; AN 9; AN 12; AN 13)Official definition modified by Amdt 16 to AN 9 (31/08/1997).The note to the official definition appears only in Annex 6, Parts I, II, and III, Annex 8 and Annex 13.Русско-английский словарь международной организации гражданской авиации > Государство регистрации
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17 ответственный ответственн·ый
1) (облечённый ответственностью) responsibleбыть ответственным за что-л. перед кем-л. — to be responsible for smth. to smb.
считать кого-л. ответственным — to hold smb. responsible (for)
2) (существенно важный) main, important, significant; (решающий) crucialRussian-english dctionary of diplomacy > ответственный ответственн·ый
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18 переменная
ж. variableсвободная переменная — unrestricted variable; free variable
Синонимический ряд:неустойчиво (прил.) изменчиво; капризно; непостоянно; неустойчиво; переменчиво
См. также в других словарях:
Jointly and Severally — 1. A legal term describing a partnership in which individual decisions are bound to all parties involved and thus undivided. 2. A term used in underwriting syndicates to refer to the distinct responsibility of individual companies to sell a… … Investment dictionary
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several contract — joint and several contracts A joint contract is one made by two or more promisors, who are jointly bound to fulfill its obligations, or made to two or more promisees, who are jointly entitled to require performance of the same. A contract may be… … Black's law dictionary
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several contract — joint and several contracts A joint contract is one made by two or more promisors, who are jointly bound to fulfill its obligations, or made to two or more promisees, who are jointly entitled to require performance of the same. A contract may be… … Black's law dictionary
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Contributione facienda — In English law, contributione facienda is a writ which lies where several persons are jointly bound to the same thing, and one or more of them refuse to contribute their share. For example, if tenants in common, or joint, hold a mill pro indiviso … Wikipedia
Si plures sint fidejussores, quotquot erunt numero, singuli in solidum tenentur — If there are several sureties, however great their number, each one is jointly bound for the whole … Ballentine's law dictionary
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