-
1 должен
предик.;
жен. должна, ср. должно, мн. должны
1) (что-л., кому-л.) owe он должен мне два рубля ≈ he owes me two rubles
2) (обязан) () must;
have to я должен идти ≈ I must go, I have to go
3) (выражает вероятность или ожидание) should, ought to она должна скоро прийти ≈ she should be here soon
4) (в соответствии с намеченным порядком) due to, supposed to, scheduled to поезд должен прибыть в семь часов ≈ the train is due/scheduled to arrive at seven o'clock ∙ должно бытьдолж|ен - в знач. сказ.
1. (+ инф.;
обязан) must (+ inf.), ought (+ to inf.), have (+ to inf.) ;
ты ~ кончить эту работу you must finish this work;
так ~но быть и так будет it must and shall be so;
так ~но было быть it had to be, it was to be;
этого не ~но быть that ought not to be, that`s wrong;
он не ~ был говорить, делать этого he should not have said, done it;
he ought not to have said, done it;
2. (+ инф.;
для выражения возможности, вероятности) should (+ inf.), ought (+ to inf.) ;
он ~ скоро вернуться he should be back soon;
это ~но ему понравиться that ought to please him;
это нe ~но служить препятствием it shouldn`t be an impediment;
3. (дт.;
задолжал) owe (smb.), owes (smb.) ;
он ~ мне 20 рублей he owes me twenty roubles;
я ~ ему... I owe him...;
~но быть (вероятно) probably, I dare say;
ought to;
should (+ inf.), must (+ inf.) ;
вы, ~но быть, встречали его you must have met him;
он, ~но быть, дома he is probably at home, he ought to be at home, he should/must be at home. -
2 полагаться I
полаг|аться I - несов.
1. так ~ается that`s the way things are done;
it is the customary/usual thing;
здесь курить не ~ается one is not supposed to smoke here;
так поступать не ~ается you shouldn`t do that;
2. (дт.;
причитаться) be* due (to) ;
за работу eму ~ается 200 рублей he is to receive two hundred roubles for the work he has done;
сколько мне ~ается? how much is due to me?Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > полагаться I
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