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institution

  • 1 יסוד

    יִסּוּדm. (יָסַד) institution, confirmation; reestablishment. Men.99a sq., v. בִּיטּוּל. Succ.44a ערבה י׳ נביאים the use of the willow-branch (on Hoshanah Rabbah) is an institution of the prophets, opp. מנהג נביאים a custom arisen in the days of the prophets; Y.Shebi.I, 33b bot. מִיִּ׳ נביאיםוכ׳ belong to the institutions of the early prophets; Y.Succ.IV, beg.54b.

    Jewish literature > יסוד

  • 2 יִסּוּד

    יִסּוּדm. (יָסַד) institution, confirmation; reestablishment. Men.99a sq., v. בִּיטּוּל. Succ.44a ערבה י׳ נביאים the use of the willow-branch (on Hoshanah Rabbah) is an institution of the prophets, opp. מנהג נביאים a custom arisen in the days of the prophets; Y.Shebi.I, 33b bot. מִיִּ׳ נביאיםוכ׳ belong to the institutions of the early prophets; Y.Succ.IV, beg.54b.

    Jewish literature > יִסּוּד

  • 3 קבע

    קֶבַעm. (preced.) appointment, permanency, institution; regular, perfunctory act. Y.Ber.II, 4c bot. אכילת ק׳ a regular meal; שינת ק׳ a regular sleep, v. עַרְאַי. Yoma 10b, v. דִּירָה I. Ber. IV, 1 תפלת … אין לה ק׳ for the evening prayer there is no fixed law, expl. ib. 27b רשות it is optional. Ib. IV, 4 העושה … ק׳וכ׳ the prayer of one who treats it as a perfunctory obligation, is not a means of grace. Ab. II, 13 אל … ק׳ אלא רתמיםוכ׳ make not thy prayer a perfunctory act, but a means of mercy and grace. Ib. I, 15 עשה תורתך ק׳ make thy study of the Law a regular engagement. Num. R. s. 2, beg. משם … ק׳ שמתפלליםוכ׳ from this the institution of three daily prayers is derived; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קבע

  • 4 קֶבַע

    קֶבַעm. (preced.) appointment, permanency, institution; regular, perfunctory act. Y.Ber.II, 4c bot. אכילת ק׳ a regular meal; שינת ק׳ a regular sleep, v. עַרְאַי. Yoma 10b, v. דִּירָה I. Ber. IV, 1 תפלת … אין לה ק׳ for the evening prayer there is no fixed law, expl. ib. 27b רשות it is optional. Ib. IV, 4 העושה … ק׳וכ׳ the prayer of one who treats it as a perfunctory obligation, is not a means of grace. Ab. II, 13 אל … ק׳ אלא רתמיםוכ׳ make not thy prayer a perfunctory act, but a means of mercy and grace. Ib. I, 15 עשה תורתך ק׳ make thy study of the Law a regular engagement. Num. R. s. 2, beg. משם … ק׳ שמתפלליםוכ׳ from this the institution of three daily prayers is derived; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קֶבַע

  • 5 תיקון

    תִּיקּוּן, תִּקּוּןm. (תִּקַן) 1) preparation, esp. making fruits available by separating the tithes, the priests share Y.Dem.III, beg.23b נותן לו כדי תִיקּוּנוֹ (not תיקולו) we give a quantity large enough for him to separate the tithe, i. e. we give him a larger quantity, so that after deducting the gifts he should have as much as is due to him; a. e. 2) establishment, institution; amendment, making right. Gitt. IV, 2, a. fr. מפני ת׳ העולם for the sake of the social order. Succ.V, 2 ומתקנין שם ת׳ גדול and they introduced a great improvement there; ib. מאי ת׳ גדולוכ׳ what was that great improvement?… The womans compartment was open, and they put a railing around it Tosef.Naz.V, 2 ת׳ הדברוכ׳ the way to set the thing right, the proper way is ; Y. ib. II, end, 52b תִּקָּןוכ׳. Pesik. shimʿu, p. 118a> על שם שלא … כתִיקּוּנָהּבא״י because I did not separate one Ḥallah in Palestine as was proper; Cant. R. to I, 6 כתִקָּנָהּ; ib. על שלא … כתִקּוּנוֹוכ׳ because I did not keep one Holy Day in Palestine as I ought to have Pesik. R. s. 28 שאין עושים … כתִיקָּנָםוכ׳ my children do not observe the festivals according to their institution, as they were commanded Meg.2a בזמן שהשנים כתִיקָּנָןוכ׳ when the seasons of the year were as they ought to be (when the calendar was regulated by the court), and Israel dwelt in their land; a. fr.ת׳ סופרים the emendations of Biblical phrases introduced by the Sofrim (v. סוֹפֵר) to obviate apparently irreverent expressions. Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 (where the text is largely interpolated). Gen. R. s. 49 (ref. to Gen. 18:22) ת׳ ס׳ הוא זה שהשכינהוכ׳ this is a Soferic emendation (for, ‘and the Lord stood yet before Abraham), for the Shechinah waited for Abraham; Midr. Till. to Ps. 8; (Lev. R. s. 11 תַּקָּנַת ס׳); a. fr.(A list of these emendations is to be found in Tanḥ. l. c.; Sifré Num. 84; Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.6; Yalk. Ex. 247; v. esp. Frensdorff, Ochlah Wochlah, p. 113.

    Jewish literature > תיקון

  • 6 תקון

    תִּיקּוּן, תִּקּוּןm. (תִּקַן) 1) preparation, esp. making fruits available by separating the tithes, the priests share Y.Dem.III, beg.23b נותן לו כדי תִיקּוּנוֹ (not תיקולו) we give a quantity large enough for him to separate the tithe, i. e. we give him a larger quantity, so that after deducting the gifts he should have as much as is due to him; a. e. 2) establishment, institution; amendment, making right. Gitt. IV, 2, a. fr. מפני ת׳ העולם for the sake of the social order. Succ.V, 2 ומתקנין שם ת׳ גדול and they introduced a great improvement there; ib. מאי ת׳ גדולוכ׳ what was that great improvement?… The womans compartment was open, and they put a railing around it Tosef.Naz.V, 2 ת׳ הדברוכ׳ the way to set the thing right, the proper way is ; Y. ib. II, end, 52b תִּקָּןוכ׳. Pesik. shimʿu, p. 118a> על שם שלא … כתִיקּוּנָהּבא״י because I did not separate one Ḥallah in Palestine as was proper; Cant. R. to I, 6 כתִקָּנָהּ; ib. על שלא … כתִקּוּנוֹוכ׳ because I did not keep one Holy Day in Palestine as I ought to have Pesik. R. s. 28 שאין עושים … כתִיקָּנָםוכ׳ my children do not observe the festivals according to their institution, as they were commanded Meg.2a בזמן שהשנים כתִיקָּנָןוכ׳ when the seasons of the year were as they ought to be (when the calendar was regulated by the court), and Israel dwelt in their land; a. fr.ת׳ סופרים the emendations of Biblical phrases introduced by the Sofrim (v. סוֹפֵר) to obviate apparently irreverent expressions. Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 (where the text is largely interpolated). Gen. R. s. 49 (ref. to Gen. 18:22) ת׳ ס׳ הוא זה שהשכינהוכ׳ this is a Soferic emendation (for, ‘and the Lord stood yet before Abraham), for the Shechinah waited for Abraham; Midr. Till. to Ps. 8; (Lev. R. s. 11 תַּקָּנַת ס׳); a. fr.(A list of these emendations is to be found in Tanḥ. l. c.; Sifré Num. 84; Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.6; Yalk. Ex. 247; v. esp. Frensdorff, Ochlah Wochlah, p. 113.

    Jewish literature > תקון

  • 7 תִּיקּוּן

    תִּיקּוּן, תִּקּוּןm. (תִּקַן) 1) preparation, esp. making fruits available by separating the tithes, the priests share Y.Dem.III, beg.23b נותן לו כדי תִיקּוּנוֹ (not תיקולו) we give a quantity large enough for him to separate the tithe, i. e. we give him a larger quantity, so that after deducting the gifts he should have as much as is due to him; a. e. 2) establishment, institution; amendment, making right. Gitt. IV, 2, a. fr. מפני ת׳ העולם for the sake of the social order. Succ.V, 2 ומתקנין שם ת׳ גדול and they introduced a great improvement there; ib. מאי ת׳ גדולוכ׳ what was that great improvement?… The womans compartment was open, and they put a railing around it Tosef.Naz.V, 2 ת׳ הדברוכ׳ the way to set the thing right, the proper way is ; Y. ib. II, end, 52b תִּקָּןוכ׳. Pesik. shimʿu, p. 118a> על שם שלא … כתִיקּוּנָהּבא״י because I did not separate one Ḥallah in Palestine as was proper; Cant. R. to I, 6 כתִקָּנָהּ; ib. על שלא … כתִקּוּנוֹוכ׳ because I did not keep one Holy Day in Palestine as I ought to have Pesik. R. s. 28 שאין עושים … כתִיקָּנָםוכ׳ my children do not observe the festivals according to their institution, as they were commanded Meg.2a בזמן שהשנים כתִיקָּנָןוכ׳ when the seasons of the year were as they ought to be (when the calendar was regulated by the court), and Israel dwelt in their land; a. fr.ת׳ סופרים the emendations of Biblical phrases introduced by the Sofrim (v. סוֹפֵר) to obviate apparently irreverent expressions. Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 (where the text is largely interpolated). Gen. R. s. 49 (ref. to Gen. 18:22) ת׳ ס׳ הוא זה שהשכינהוכ׳ this is a Soferic emendation (for, ‘and the Lord stood yet before Abraham), for the Shechinah waited for Abraham; Midr. Till. to Ps. 8; (Lev. R. s. 11 תַּקָּנַת ס׳); a. fr.(A list of these emendations is to be found in Tanḥ. l. c.; Sifré Num. 84; Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.6; Yalk. Ex. 247; v. esp. Frensdorff, Ochlah Wochlah, p. 113.

    Jewish literature > תִּיקּוּן

  • 8 תִּקּוּן

    תִּיקּוּן, תִּקּוּןm. (תִּקַן) 1) preparation, esp. making fruits available by separating the tithes, the priests share Y.Dem.III, beg.23b נותן לו כדי תִיקּוּנוֹ (not תיקולו) we give a quantity large enough for him to separate the tithe, i. e. we give him a larger quantity, so that after deducting the gifts he should have as much as is due to him; a. e. 2) establishment, institution; amendment, making right. Gitt. IV, 2, a. fr. מפני ת׳ העולם for the sake of the social order. Succ.V, 2 ומתקנין שם ת׳ גדול and they introduced a great improvement there; ib. מאי ת׳ גדולוכ׳ what was that great improvement?… The womans compartment was open, and they put a railing around it Tosef.Naz.V, 2 ת׳ הדברוכ׳ the way to set the thing right, the proper way is ; Y. ib. II, end, 52b תִּקָּןוכ׳. Pesik. shimʿu, p. 118a> על שם שלא … כתִיקּוּנָהּבא״י because I did not separate one Ḥallah in Palestine as was proper; Cant. R. to I, 6 כתִקָּנָהּ; ib. על שלא … כתִקּוּנוֹוכ׳ because I did not keep one Holy Day in Palestine as I ought to have Pesik. R. s. 28 שאין עושים … כתִיקָּנָםוכ׳ my children do not observe the festivals according to their institution, as they were commanded Meg.2a בזמן שהשנים כתִיקָּנָןוכ׳ when the seasons of the year were as they ought to be (when the calendar was regulated by the court), and Israel dwelt in their land; a. fr.ת׳ סופרים the emendations of Biblical phrases introduced by the Sofrim (v. סוֹפֵר) to obviate apparently irreverent expressions. Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 (where the text is largely interpolated). Gen. R. s. 49 (ref. to Gen. 18:22) ת׳ ס׳ הוא זה שהשכינהוכ׳ this is a Soferic emendation (for, ‘and the Lord stood yet before Abraham), for the Shechinah waited for Abraham; Midr. Till. to Ps. 8; (Lev. R. s. 11 תַּקָּנַת ס׳); a. fr.(A list of these emendations is to be found in Tanḥ. l. c.; Sifré Num. 84; Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.6; Yalk. Ex. 247; v. esp. Frensdorff, Ochlah Wochlah, p. 113.

    Jewish literature > תִּקּוּן

  • 9 בית-חינוך

    school, educational institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > בית-חינוך

  • 10 גוף מוסדי

    public institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > גוף מוסדי

  • 11 גוף צבאי

    military institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > גוף צבאי

  • 12 גוף ציבורי

    public body, public institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > גוף ציבורי

  • 13 דבר קבוע

    fixity, institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > דבר קבוע

  • 14 הכנסייה הבפטיסטית

    the Baptist Church, institution of the Baptist sect of Christianity

    Hebrew-English dictionary > הכנסייה הבפטיסטית

  • 15 המוסד לביטוח לאומי

    the National Insurance Institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > המוסד לביטוח לאומי

  • 16 התגלגל במוסדות

    was transferred from one institution to another

    Hebrew-English dictionary > התגלגל במוסדות

  • 17 מוסד

    adj. established
    ————————
    institution, institute, establishment

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מוסד

  • 18 מוסד אקדמי

    academic institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מוסד אקדמי

  • 19 מוסד בנקאי

    banking institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מוסד בנקאי

  • 20 מוסד הנישואין

    marriage institution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מוסד הנישואין

См. также в других словарях:

  • institution — [ ɛ̃stitysjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1190; lat. institutio I ♦ 1 ♦ Rare Action d instituer. ⇒ création, établissement, fondation. L institution d une fête annuelle, d une commission d enquête. L institution du calendrier grégorien en 1582. « l institution du… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • institution — in‧sti‧tu‧tion [ˌɪnstˈtjuːʆn ǁ ˈtuː ] noun 1. [countable] a large important organization: • Japanese institutions are steadily increasing their presence in Europe. • the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors deˈpository instiˌtution… …   Financial and business terms

  • institution — Institution. s. f. v. Action par laquelle on instituë, on establit. L Institution des jeux Olympiques. l institution d un tel Ordre. l institution des Pairs de France, du Parlement. les paroles sont de l institution des hommes. c est une loüable …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Institution — In sti*tu tion, n. [L. institutio: cf. F. institution.] [1913 Webster] 1. The act or process of instituting; as: (a) Establishment; foundation; enactment; as, the institution of a school. [1913 Webster] The institution of God s law is described… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • institution — institution, social institution The use of the term institution in sociology, meaning established aspects of society, is close to that in common English usage. However, there have been some changes over time in the exact conceptualization of the… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • institution — in·sti·tu·tion n 1: the act of instituting 2: a significant practice, relationship, or organization in a society or culture the institution of marriage 3: an established organization or corporation esp. of a public character; specif: a facility… …   Law dictionary

  • Institution — (v. lat. Institutio), 1) Einsetzung, Einrichtung, bes. die politischen Einrichtungen eines Staates, welche die Rechte u. Freiheiten der Staatsbürger der Regierung gegenüber garantiren sollen; 2) Beförderung zu einem Amte od. einer Kirchenpfründe; …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Institution — (lat.), Stiftung, Anordnung, Einrichtung, bes. Staats und bürgerliche Einrichtung; auch Einsetzung in ein Amt. Institutionen, Unterweisungen, Teil des Corpus juris, welcher eine enzyklopäd. Übersicht des röm. Rechts enthält, unter Justinian 533… …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • institution — c.1400, action of establishing or founding (a system of government, a religious order, etc.), from O.Fr. institucion foundation; thing established, from L. institutionem (nom. institutio) disposition, arrangement; instruction, education, noun of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Institution — [Network (Rating 5600 9600)] …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • institution — ► NOUN 1) an important organization or public body, such as a university, bank, hospital, or Church. 2) an organization providing residential care for people with special needs. 3) an established law or custom. 4) informal a well established and… …   English terms dictionary

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