Перевод: с английского на немецкий

с немецкого на английский

initial+teaching+alphabet

  • 1 initial

    1. adjective
    anfänglich; zu Anfang auftretend [Symptome]; Anfangs[stadium, -schwierigkeiten]
    2. noun esp. in pl.
    Initiale, die
    3. transitive verb,
    (Brit.) - ll- abzeichnen [Scheck, Quittung]; paraphieren [Vertrag, Abkommen usw.]
    * * *
    [i'niʃəl] 1. adjective
    (of, or at, the beginning: There were difficulties during the initial stages of building the house.) anfänglich
    2. noun
    (the letter that begins a word, especially a name: The picture was signed with the initials JJB, standing for John James Brown.) die Initiale
    3. verb
    (to mark or sign with initials of one's name: Any alteration on a cheque should be initialled.) mit Initialen unterzeichen

    [-ʃieit]

    1) (to start (eg a plan, scheme, changes, reforms etc): He initiated a scheme for helping old people with their shopping.) ins Leben rufen

    2) (to take (a person) into a society etc, especially with secret ceremonies: No-one who had been initiated into the society ever revealed the details of the ceremony.) einweihen

    [-ʃiət]

    (a person who has been initiated (into a society etc).) der/die Eingeweihte

    - academic.ru/38189/initially">initially
    - initiation
    - initiative
    * * *
    ini·tial
    [ɪˈnɪʃəl]
    I. adj attr, inv anfänglich, erste(r, s)
    my \initial surprise was soon replaced by delight meine anfängliche Überraschung wandelte sich schnell in Freude
    \initial reports say that... ersten Meldungen zufolge...
    an \initial letter ein erster Brief
    in the \initial phases [or stages] in der Anfangsphase
    \initial concentration CHEM Anfangskonzentration f
    \initial resistance PHYS Anfangswiderstand m
    \initial voltage ELEC Anfangsspannung f
    II. n Initiale f
    what does the \initial, X, in your name stand for? wofür steht das X in deinem Namen?
    ▪ \initials pl Initialen pl, Anfangsbuchstaben pl, Initialen pl ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ
    to mark [or sign] a page with one's \initials seine Initialen unter eine Seite setzen
    III. vt
    < BRIT - ll- or AM usu -l->
    ▪ to \initial sth etw abzeichnen [o paraphieren]
    * * *
    [I'nISəl]
    1. adj
    1) anfänglich, Anfangs-

    in the initial stages — im Anfangsstadium

    2) (LING) anlautend
    3) (TYP)

    initial letter — Anfangsbuchstabe m, Initiale f

    2. n
    Initiale f; (TYP ALSO) Anfangsbuchstabe m

    to sign a letter with one's initials — seine Initialen or (Pol) Paraphe unter einen Brief setzen; (Comm) einen Brief abzeichnen or mit seinem Namenszeichen versehen

    3. vt
    letter, document mit seinen Initialen unterzeichnen; (COMM) abzeichnen; (POL) paraphieren
    * * *
    initial [ıˈnıʃl]
    A adj (adv → initially)
    1. anfänglich, Anfangs…, Ausgangs…, erst(er, e, es):
    initial advertising WIRTSCH Einführungswerbung f;
    initial allowances pl Br Erst- oder Sonderabschreibung f bei Neuanschaffungen;
    a) Einrichtungskosten pl,
    b) Anlagekosten pl;
    initial cost WIRTSCH Anfangskosten pl;
    initial dividend WIRTSCH Abschlagsdividende f;
    initial estimates erste Schätzungen;
    initial letter Anfangsbuchstabe m;
    initial position MIL, TECH etc Ausgangsstellung f;
    initial material WIRTSCH Ausgangsmaterial n;
    initial payment Anzahlung f;
    initial salary Anfangsgehalt n;
    initial stage(s pl) Anfangsstadium n;
    initial subscription WIRTSCH Erstzeichnung f;
    initial symptoms erste Symptome, Anfangssymptome;
    initial teaching alphabet Lautschrift f für den Anfangsunterricht im Lesen; → outlay B
    2. TECH Anfangs…, Vor…:
    initial tension Vorspannung f
    3. LING anlautend:
    B s
    1. Initiale f, (großer) Anfangsbuchstabe
    2. pl Monogramm n
    3. BOT Meristemzelle f
    C v/t prät und pperf -tialed, besonders Br -tialled
    1. mit seinen Initialen versehen oder unterzeichnen, abzeichnen, POL paraphieren
    2. mit einem Monogramm versehen:
    initial(l)ed paper Monogrammpapier n
    * * *
    1. adjective
    anfänglich; zu Anfang auftretend [Symptome]; Anfangs[stadium, -schwierigkeiten]
    2. noun esp. in pl.
    Initiale, die
    3. transitive verb,
    (Brit.) - ll- abzeichnen [Scheck, Quittung]; paraphieren [Vertrag, Abkommen usw.]
    * * *
    adj.
    Anfangs- präfix.
    anfänglich adj. n.
    Anfang -ë m.
    Initiale -n f.

    English-german dictionary > initial

См. также в других словарях:

  • Initial Teaching Alphabet — a writing system based on an expanded English alphabet, consisting of 43 characters representing different phonemes of spoken English, used for teaching beginners to read. Abbr.: I.T.A., i.t.a. Also called augmented roman. * * *  alphabet of 44… …   Universalium

  • initial teaching alphabet — noun Etymology: so called because it is used only in the initial stages of teaching reading : a 44 symbol alphabet designed especially for children who are learning to read English * * * a writing system based on an expanded English alphabet,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Initial Teaching Alphabet — The Initial Teaching Alphabet (I.T.A.) was developed by Sir James Pitman (the grandson of Sir Isaac Pitman, the inventor of a system of shorthand, who took up the issue of spelling reform with a variant typeface) as a tool for teaching children… …   Wikipedia

  • initial — adj., n., & v. adj. of, existing, or occurring at the beginning (initial stage; initial expenses). n. 1 = initial letter. 2 (usu. in pl.) the first letter or letters of the words of a (esp. a person s) name or names. v.tr. (initialled,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • alphabet — Synonyms and related words: IPA, ITA, Initial Teaching Alphabet, International Phonetic Alphabet, alphabetics, art, basics, beginning, blueprint, charactering, characterization, chart, choreography, commencement, conventional representation,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • initialteaching alphabet — initial teaching alphabet n. An alphabet with 44 symbols, each of which represents a single sound, that is used to teach beginning reading of English. * * * …   Universalium

  • Augmented Roman Alphabet — noun Earlier name for Initial Teaching Alphabet (qv) • • • Main Entry: ↑augment …   Useful english dictionary

  • alphabet — /al feuh bet , bit/, n. 1. the letters of a language in their customary order. 2. any system of characters or signs with which a language is written: the Greek alphabet. 3. any such system for representing the sounds of a language: the phonetic… …   Universalium

  • Jawi alphabet — Not to be confused with Javanese script Arab World This article is part of the series: Arab Culture …   Wikipedia

  • History of the Arabic alphabet — The history of the Arabic alphabet shows that this abjad has changed since it arose. It is thought that the Arabic alphabet is a derivative of the Nabataean variation (or perhaps the Syriac variation) of the Aramaic alphabet, which descended from …   Wikipedia

  • Vietnamese alphabet — The Vietnamese alphabet, called Chữ Quốc Ngữ (script of the national language), usually shortened to Quốc Ngữ (national language), is the modern writing system for the Vietnamese language. It is based on the Latin script (more specifically the… …   Wikipedia

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