Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

inde+irae+et+lacrimae

  • 1 ira

    īra, ae ( gen. iraï

    for irae,

    Lucr. 3, 303), f. [kindred to Sanscr. īr, tremere, commoveri; cf.: ir-ya, vigorous; iras-yati, to be angry; Gr. eris, erethô].
    I.
    Prop., anger, wrath, rage, ire:

    ira est libido poeniendi ejus, qui videatur laesisse injuriā,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 9, 21:

    ira, quae quamdiu perturbationem habet, dubitationem non habet,

    id. ib. 4, 36, 77:

    ira furor brevis est,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    ira est cupiditas ulciscendae injuriae, Sen. de Ira, 1, 2, 4: facit ira nocentem Hunc sexum,

    Juv. 6, 647:

    facere aliquid per iram,

    in anger, Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 79:

    plus irae suae quam utilitati communi paruisse,

    to his anger, Nep. Alc. 4, 6:

    irā et dolore incensus,

    id. Pelop. 5, 4:

    irā commotus,

    Sall. C. 31, 6:

    acuere iram,

    id. ib. 12, 590:

    attollere,

    id. ib. 2, 381:

    concipere,

    Just. 5, 10:

    concitare,

    Ov. P. 4, 14, 41:

    evomere in aliquem,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 14:

    vertere in aliquem,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 54:

    non sufficit irae occidisse aliquem,

    Juv. 15, 169:

    indulgere irae,

    Liv. 23, 3:

    iram exstinguere,

    Petr. 94:

    contundere,

    Col. 6, 2:

    frangere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 9:

    lenire,

    id. 3, 8, 12:

    ponere,

    Hor. A. P. 160:

    moderari irae,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 59:

    pone irae frena modumque,

    Juv. 8, 88:

    quantulacumque est occasio, sufficit irae,

    id. 13, 183:

    dum defervescat ira,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 36, 78: deflagrat, Liv. [p. 1000] 40, 8:

    decedit,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 55:

    irae sunt inter aliquos,

    id. And. 3, 3, 20:

    ira inter eas intercessit,

    id. Hec. 3, 1, 25:

    in Romanos, propter obsides nuper interfectos,

    Liv. 25, 15, 7:

    adversus Romanos,

    id. 36, 6, 1:

    ira deorum,

    Ov. M. 1, 378; Juv. 13, 100:

    numinis,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 23:

    deūm,

    Verg. A. 3, 215:

    Junonis,

    id. ib. 1, 4:

    in quorum mente pares sunt Et similes ira atque fames,

    Juv. 15, 131.— Plur.:

    veteres in Populum Romanum irae,

    Liv. 21, 25, 2:

    excitare iras,

    Verg. A. 2, 594:

    horribiles exercere iras,

    id. G. 3, 152:

    mollire iras,

    Liv. 1, 9:

    induere,

    Stat. Th. 1, 38:

    quicquid ex foedere rupto irarum in nos caelestium fuit,

    Liv. 9, 1:

    iras plumbeas gerere,

    heavy, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 18:

    inde irae et lacrimae,

    Juv. 1, 168.— With obj.-gen., on account of:

    ob iram fugae,

    Liv. 27, 7:

    amissae praedae,

    id. 1, 5:

    diremptae pacis,

    id. 9, 8; 21, 2; 37, 51:

    ereptae virginis,

    Verg. A. 2, 413.—So, plur.:

    irae imperatorum,

    against the commanders, Liv. 8, 30:

    cladum,

    because of, indignation at, Sil. 12, 271.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A cause of anger, provocation:

    aut age, dic aliquam, quae te mutaverit, iram,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 21. —
    B.
    An object of anger or hatred:

    justae quibus est Mezentius irae,

    Verg. A. 10, 714 Jan. ad loc.:

    Hannibal est irae tibi,

    Sil. 11, 604.—
    C.
    A passion inspired by anger ( poet.):

    subit ira cadentem Ulcisci patriam,

    Verg. A. 2, 575.—
    D.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things, violence, impetuosity, fury (mostly poet.):

    belli,

    Sall. Hist. Fragm. 4, 61, 3 Dietsch:

    ira belli desenuit,

    id. ib. 1, 93:

    flagelli,

    Val. Fl. 7, 149:

    maris,

    id. 1, 37:

    dant mucronibus iras,

    Sil. 7, 344:

    nimborum,

    id. 17, 253:

    grandinis,

    id. 12, 610. —
    III.
    Personified:

    comunt Furor Iraque cristas,

    Stat. Th. 3, 424.— Plur.:

    Iraeque Insidiaeque, dei (Mavortis) comitatus,

    Verg. A. 12, 336:

    atraeque genis pallentibus Irae,

    Val. Fl. 2, 205; Sil. 4. 437.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ira

  • 2 īra

        īra ae, f    anger, wrath, rage, ire, passion, indignation: irā inflammatus: Ira furor brevis est, H.: irae suae parēre, N.: irā conmotus, S.: iram in eos evomere, T.: in hostilīs domos Iram vertite, H.: quorum non sufficit irae Occidisse aliquem, Iu.: irae indulgere, L.: iram ponere, H.: dum defervescat ira: ira inter eas intercessit, T.: in Romanos, propter obsides nuper interfectos, L.: ira deorum, O.: victoriae, fury: diremptae pacis, L.: ereptae virginis, V.: dicti sibi criminis, O.: Amantium, quarrels, T.: pro levibus noxiis iras gerunt, T.: veteres in populum R., L.: horribilīs exercere iras, V.: inde irae et lacrimae, Iu.: irae imperatorum, against, L.—An indignant desire: subit ira cadentem Ulcisci patriam, V.—A cause of anger, provocation: Quibus iris inpulsus? T.: dic aliquam, quae te mutaverit, iram, O.—An object of anger: iustae quibus est Mezentius irae, V.—An expression of anger: Pestis et ira deum (Harpyiae), V.—Person.: Iraeque Insidiaeque, dei (Mavortis) comitatus, V.
    * * *
    anger; resentment; rage; wrath

    Latin-English dictionary > īra

  • 3 lacrima

        lacrima (old, lacruma), ae, f     a tear: cito exarescit lacrima: lacrimam dare ignoto, shed a tear for, O.: homini lacrimae cadunt gaudio, he sheds tears of joy, T.: lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentīs, her eyes moistened with tears, V.: neque prae lacrimis iam loqui possum, cannot speak for tears: lacrimas vix tenere, restrain: multis cum lacrimis obsecrare, Cs.: lacrimis opplet os lotum sibi, T.: lacrimas mitte, away with tears, T.: lacrimas profundere: ciere, to cause to flow, V.: lacrimas excussit mihi, forced from me, T.: quis talia fando Temperet a lacrimis, V.: his lacrimis vitam damus, (moved) by this lament, V.—Prov.: hinc illae lacrimae, T.: inde irae et lacrimae, Iu.—A tear, gum-drop (from plants): Narcissi, V., O.
    * * *
    tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping (pl.); dirge

    Latin-English dictionary > lacrima

  • 4 lacrima

    lā̆crĭma (archaic lacrŭma, not lacryma, lachryma; old form dacrĭma, freq. in Livius Andronicus, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68 Müll.; v. the letter D), ae, f. [dacru-ma, kindred with Gr. dakru; Sanscr. asru for dasru; Goth. tah-ja; Engl. tear; Germ. Zaehre; cf. the Sanscr. root dans and Gr. dak-nô, to bite], a tear.
    I.
    Lit.: meae in quem lacrumae guttatim cadunt, Enn. ap. Non. 116, 1 (Trag. v. 238 Vahl.):

    miserae,

    id. ib. (Trag. v. 168 id.):

    lacrimas effundere,

    Lucr. 1, 125:

    cito arescit lacrima, praesertim in alienis malis,

    Cic. Part. Or. 17, 57:

    lacrimas dare ignoto,

    to shed a tear, to weep for, Ov. M. 11, 720:

    lacrumas mi haec, quom video, eliciunt, quia, etc.,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 13:

    ut mi excivisti lacrumas,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 113:

    homini lacrumae cadunt quasi puero gaudio,

    tears fall from his eyes for joy, he sheds tears of joy, Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 20:

    lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentes,

    her brilliant eyes moistened with tears, Verg. A. 1, 228:

    neque prae lacrimis jam loqui possum,

    cannot speak for tears, Cic. Mil. 38, 105; cf. id. Planc. 41, 99:

    lacrimas non tenere,

    not withhold tears, not restrain them, id. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    tradere se lacrimis et tristitiae,

    id. Fam. 5, 14:

    lacrimis confici,

    id. ib. 14, 4:

    multis cum lacrimis obsecrare,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20:

    manantibus prae gaudio lacrimis,

    shedding tears of joy, Curt. 7, 8, 5:

    lacrimis semper paratis,

    Juv. 6, 273:

    lacrumae confictae dolis,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 26:

    diu cohibitae lacrimae prorumpunt,

    tears long restrained break forth, Plin. Ep. 3, 16:

    fatiscere in lacrimas,

    to dissolve in tears, Val. Fl. 3, 395:

    lacrumis opplet os totum sibi,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 65:

    lacrimas effundere,

    to shed, Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

    profundere,

    id. Font. 17, 38:

    fundere,

    Vulg. Jud. 14, 16:

    mittere,

    to let flow, Sen. Ep. 76, 20;

    but lacrimas mitte,

    away with tears, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 27:

    lacrimae siccentur protinus,

    Juv. 16, 27:

    dare,

    Verg. A. 4, 370:

    ciere,

    to cause to flow, id. ib. 6, 468:

    movere,

    Quint. 4, 2, 77:

    commovere,

    Curt. 5, 5, 7:

    cohibere,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5:

    per lacrimas effundere bilem,

    Juv. 5, 159:

    ciere,

    Verg. A. 6, 468:

    lacrumas excussit mihi,

    forced from me, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 115:

    quis talia fando temperet a lacrimis,

    Verg. A. 2, 6:

    abstersis lacrimis,

    Curt. 5, 5, 8:

    absterget Deus omnem lacrymam ab oculis,

    Vulg. Apoc. 7, 17.—Prov.:

    hinc illae lacrumae,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 99; imitated by Cic. Cael. 25, 61, and Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 41; cf.:

    inde irae et lacrimae,

    Juv. 1, 168.—
    II.
    Transf., a tear or gum-drop which exudes from plants:

    narcissi,

    Verg. G. 4, 160:

    arborum,

    Plin. 11, 6, 5, § 14; 21, 5, 11, § 24;

    vitium,

    id. 23 praef. 3, § 3; Col. 10, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lacrima

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