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41 parler
parler [paʀle]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 11. <a. to speak• parlez plus fort ! speak up!• parle pour toi ! speak for yourself!• n'en parlons plus ! let's forget about it!• sans parler de... not to mention...• tu parles d'une brute ! talk about a brute!b. ( = faire la conversation) to talk• les enfants commencent à parler au cours de leur seconde année babies start talking in their second year• faire parler de soi to get o.s. talked about• de quoi ça parle, ton livre ? what is your book about?► parler de faire qch to talk about doing sthc. ( = révéler des faits) to talk2. <a. [+ langue] to speak3. <a. (à soi-même) to talk to o.s.4. <a. ( = manière de parler) speechb. ( = langue régionale) dialect* * *
I
1. paʀle1) ( savoir manier) to speak [langue]2) ( discuter)parler affaires/politique — to talk (about) business/politics
parler littérature/cinéma — to talk (about) books/films
2.
parler à verbe transitif indirectparler à — ( s'adresser) to talk ou speak to; ( ne pas être brouillé) to be on speaking terms with
trouver à qui parler — fig to meet one's match
moi qui vous parle, je n'aurais jamais cru ça! — (colloq) I'm telling you, I'd never have believed it!
3.
parler de verbe transitif indirect1) ( discuter)parler de — to talk about; ( mentionner)
parler de tout et de rien, parler de choses et d'autres — to talk about this and that ou one thing and another
faire parler de soi — gén to get oneself talked about; ( dans les médias) to make the news
tu parles d'une aubaine! — (colloq) talk about a bargain! (colloq)
ta promesse/son travail, parlons-en! — some promise/work!
n'en parlons plus! — ( ça suffit) let's drop it; (c'est oublié, pardonné) that's the end of it
finis-le, comme ça on n'en parle plus — finish it, then it's done
2) ( traiter) [article, film, livre]3) ( s'entretenir)parler de quelque chose/quelqu'un avec quelqu'un — to talk to somebody about something/somebody
parler de quelque chose/quelqu'un à quelqu'un — ( l'entretenir de) to talk to somebody about something/somebody, to tell somebody about something/somebody
4.
verbe intransitif1) ( articuler des mots) [enfant, perroquet, poupée] to talk; ( d'une certaine façon) to speak, to talkparler vite/fort/en russe — to speak ou talk fast/loudly/in Russian
parler du nez/avec un accent — to speak with a nasal twang/with an accent
2) ( s'exprimer) to speakparle, on t'écoute — come on ou speak up, we're listening
une prime? tu parles! — (colloq) a bonus? you must be joking! (colloq)
tu parles si je viens! — (colloq) ( bien sûr) you bet I'm coming! (colloq)
3) ( bavarder) to talkparler avec quelqu'un — to talk ou speak to somebody (de about)
4) ( faire des aveux) to talk
5.
se parler verbe pronominal1) ( communiquer) to talk ou speak (to each other)2) ( ne pas être brouillés) to be on speaking terms3) ( être utilisé) [langue] to be spoken
II paʀlenom masculin1) ( manière de s'exprimer) way of talking; ( langage) speech2) Linguistique dialect* * *paʀle1. nm1) [individu] speech, way of speaking2) [région] dialect2. vi1) (être capable de parole) to talk, to speakIl ne pouvait plus parler. — He could no longer speak.
2) (= s'exprimer) to speak, to talkparler à qn — to speak to sb, to talk to sb
parler de qch — to talk about sth, (conférence) to speak about sth
Il m'a parlé de sa nouvelle voiture. — He told me about his new car.
un homme qui a beaucoup fait parler de lui cette année — a man who has been much talked about this year
parler pour qn (= intercéder) — to speak for sb
3) (= discuter) to talkNous étions en train de parler quand le directeur est entré. — We were talking when the headmaster came in.
Je parlais justement avec lui. — I was just talking to him.
4) (= avouer) to talk3. vt1) [langue] to speakIl parle dix langues. — He speaks ten languages.
2)* * *parler verb table: aimerA nm1 ( manière de s'exprimer) way of talking; ( langage) speech; elle a un parler vulgaire she has a common way of talking; parler négligé/soigné sloppy/polished speech; un parler vrai qui ne plaît pas à tous an outspokenness that some people don't like;2 Ling dialect.B vtr2 ( discuter) parler affaires/politique to talk (about) business/politics; parler littérature/cinéma to talk books/films; parler boulot○ or boutique○ to talk shop○.C parler à vtr ind ( s'adresser) parler à qn to talk ou speak to sb; ( ne pas être brouillé avec) to be on speaking terms with sb; j'ai à vous parler I must talk ou speak to you; il ne leur parle plus he's no longer on speaking terms with them; c'est parler à un mur it's like talking to a brick wall; trouver à qui parler fig to meet one's match; moi qui vous parle, je n'aurais jamais cru ça○! I'm telling you, I'd never have believed it!; ça parle au cœur it has a strong emotional appeal; ça parle à l'imagination it fires the imagination.D parler de vtr ind1 ( discuter) parler de qch/qn to talk about sth/sb; ( mentionner) to mention sth/sb; parler de tout et de rien, parler de choses et d'autres to talk about one thing and another; ils parlent encore de politique they're talking (about) politics again; on ne parle que de ça everybody is talking about it; toute la ville en parle it's the talk of the town; faire parler de soi gén to get oneself talked about; ( dans les médias) to make the news; la France et l'Italie, pour ne parler que des pays de la CEE France and Italy, to mention only EC countries; j'ai tous les soucis, sans parler des frais I have all the worry, not to mention the expense; c'est d'épidémie qu'il faut parler we're talking about an epidemic here; le spécialiste parle d'une opération/d'opérer the consultant is talking of an operation/of operating; on parle d'un gymnase/de construire un gymnase there's talk of a gymnasium/of building a gymnasium; on en parle there's talk of it; on parle d'un écologiste pour ce poste they're talking of giving the job to an ecologist; qui parle de vous expulser? who said anything about throwing you out?; parler mal de qn to badmouth○, to speak ill of sb; tu parles d'une aubaine○! (admiratif, iron) talk about a bargain○!; ta promesse/son travail, parlons-en! iron some promise/work!; n'en parlons plus! ( ça suffit) let's drop it; (c'est oublié, pardonné) that's the end of it; finis-le, comme ça on n'en parle plus finish it, then it's done; ‘c'était dur?’-‘n'en parlons pas○!’ ‘was it hard?’-‘unbelievable○!’;2 ( traiter) [article, film, livre] parler de to be about; de quoi ça parle○? what' s it about?; les journaux en ont parlé it was in the papers;3 ( s'entretenir) parler de qch/qn avec qn to talk to sb about sth/sb; on peut parler de tout avec eux you can talk to them about anything; il faut que j'en parle avec mes collègues I must talk to my colleagues about it; parler de qch/qn à qn ( l'entretenir de) to talk to sb about sth/sb, to tell sb about sth/sb; ( lui souffler mot de) to mention sth/sb to sb; il va parler de toi à son chef he'll put in a word for you with his boss; de quoi va-t-il nous parler? what is he going to talk to us about?; il nous a parlé de vous he's told us about you; parle-moi de tes projets/amis tell me about your plans/friends; ne leur en parle pas don't tell them about it, don't mention it to them; il ne m'a jamais parlé de sa famille he's never mentioned his family to me; on m'a beaucoup parlé de vous I've heard a lot about you; ne m'en parlez pas! don't talk to me about it!; je ne veux pas qu'on m'en parle I don't want to hear about it, I don't want to know; avec le café, parlez-moi d'un bon cognac with coffee, a good brandy is just the thing○; la lecture? parle-lui plutôt de football! books? he would rather hear about football GB ou soccer!E vi1 ( articuler des mots) [enfant, perroquet, poupée] to talk; ( d'une certaine façon) to speak, to talk; elle a parlé à 14 mois she started to talk at 14 months; parler vite/fort/en russe to speak ou talk fast/loudly/in Russian; parle plus fort speak up, speak louder; parler du nez/avec un accent to speak with a nasal twang/with an accent, to have a nasal twang/an accent; parler entre ses dents to mumble;2 ( s'exprimer) to speak; parler en public to speak in public; laisse-le parler let him speak, let him have his say; parler pour qn ( en son nom) to speak for sb; ( en sa faveur) to speak up on sb's behalf; parle pour toi! speak for yourself!; c'est à vous de parler ( dans débat) it's your turn to speak; ( aux cartes) it's your bid; parle, on t'écoute come on ou speak up, we're listening; écologiquement/économiquement parlant ecologically/economically speaking; parler sincèrement to speak sincerely; les faits parlent d'eux-mêmes the facts speak for themselves; laisser parler son cœur fig to speak from the heart; parler avec les mains hum to gesticulate a great deal, to talk with one's hands; parler par gestes to communicate by means of gestures; les muets parlent par signes the speech-impaired use sign language; tu parles sérieusement? are you serious?; si l'on peut parler ainsi if one can put it like that; parler en connaissance de cause to know what one is talking about; bien parlé! well said!; elle n'a qu'à parler, il obéit he obeys her every word; une prime? tu parles○! a bonus? you must be joking○!; tu parles si je viens○! ( bien sûr) you bet I'm coming○!; faire parler la poudre ( dans une bagarre) to start shooting; ( entrer en guerre) to go to war;3 ( bavarder) to talk; parler avec qn to talk ou speak to sb (de about); parler pour ne rien dire to talk for the sake of talking, to talk drivel; parler à tort et à travers to talk through one's hat○; il s'écoute parler he loves the sound of his own voice; parlons peu et parlons bien let's get down to business; ⇒ nuire;4 ( faire des aveux) to talk, to blab○; ( dénoncer) to grass○ GB, to squeal; faire parler qn to make sb talk.F se parler vpr1 ( communiquer) to talk ou speak (to each other); ils se sont parlé au téléphone they spoke on the telephone; on s'est parlé deux minutes we spoke ou talked for a couple of minutes;2 ( ne pas être brouillés) to be on speaking terms; ils ne se parlent pas they're not on speaking terms;3 ( être utilisé) [langue, dialecte] to be spoken.I[parle] nom masculinII[parle] verbe intransitifA.[FAIRE UN ÉNONCÉ]parler bas ou à voix basse to speak softly ou in a low voiceparler haut ou à voix haute to speak loudly ou in a loud voiceparle plus fort speak louder ou upparlez moins fort keep your voice down, don't speak so loudparler par gestes ou signes to use sign languageje n'ai pas l'habitude de parler en public I'm not used to speaking in public ou to public speakingil parle mal [improprement] he doesn't talk correctlytu parles en nouveaux francs? are you talking in ou do you mean new francs?il a fait parler l'adolescent he drew the adolescent out of himself, he got the adolescent to talkparler pour ou à la place de quelqu'un to speak for somebody ou on somebody's behalfparler contre/pour to speak against/forpolitiquement/artistiquement parlant politically/artistically speakingparler à quelqu'un [lui manifester ses sentiments] to talk to ou to speak to ou to have a word with somebodyparler à quelqu'un [s'adresser à quelqu'un] to talk ou to speak to somebodyje ne leur parle plus I'm not on speaking terms with them any more, I don't speak to them any morepuis-je parler à Virginie? [au téléphone] may I speak to Virginie?parler à quelqu'un [l'émouvoir, le toucher] to speak ou to appeal to somebody3. [discuter] to talkassez parlé, allons-y! that's enough chat, let's go!parler de quelque chose/quelqu'un to talk ou to speak about something/somebodytiens, en parlant de vacances, Luc a une villa à louer hey, talking of holidays, Luc has a villa to letparler de quelqu'un/quelque chose [le mentionner]: le livre parle de la guerre the book is about ou deals with the warparler (de) religion/(de) littérature to talk religion/literatureparler de faire quelque chose to talk about ou of doing somethingparler de quelque chose/quelqu'un comme de: on parle d'elle comme d'une candidate possible she's being talked about ou billed as a possible candidateon m'en avait parlé comme d'une femme austère I'd been told she was ou she'd been described to me as a stern sort of womanaprès ça, qu'on ne vienne plus me parler de solidarité after that, I don't want to hear any more about solidarityparlez-moi un peu de vous/de ce que vous avez ressenti tell me something about yourself/what you feltje cherche un travail, alors, si vous pouviez lui parler de moi I'm looking for a job, so if you could have a word with her about me[jaser] to talkb. [dans la presse] to get one's name in the papers4. [avouer] to talkfaire parler quelqu'un to make somebody talk, to get somebody to talk5. [être éloquent] to speak volumesles chiffres/faits parlent d'eux-mêmes the figures/facts speak for themselves6. JEUXB.[LOCUTIONS] (langage familier)a. [bien sûr] did you like it? — you bet!b. [pas du tout] did you like it? — you must be joking!a. [je vais lui rendre] you bet I'll give it back to him!b. [je ne vais pas lui rendre] there's no way I'm giving it back to him!tu parles de, vous parlez de: tu parles d'une déception! talk about a letdown!, it was such a letdown!ne m'en parle pas, m'en parle pas: c'est difficile — ne m'en parle pas! it's difficult — don't tell me ou you're telling me ou you don't say!parlons-en: laisse faire la justice — ah, parlons-en, de leur justice! let justice take its course — justice indeed ou some justice!sa timidité? parlons-en! her shyness? that's a good one ou you must be joking!n'en parlons pas: l'échéance d'avril, n'en parlons pas let's not even talk about ou mention the April deadlinen'en parlons plus let's not mention it again, let's say no more about it————————[parle] verbe transitif[langue] to speakparler affaires/politique to talk business/politics————————se parler verbe pronominal(emploi réciproque) to talk to one another ou each other————————se parler verbe pronominal————————se parler verbe pronominal————————sans parler de locution prépositionnellesans parler du fait que... to say nothing of..., without mentioning the fact that... -
42 Arbeit
Arbeit f 1. GEN task, work, workmanship; 2. PERS work, job, employment; 3. WIWI (AE) labor, (BE) labour • aktiv nach Arbeit suchen PERS, SOZ actively looking for work (such as contacting employers or public or private employment agencies) • an die Arbeit gehen PERS start work • an der Arbeit sein PERS be at work • Arbeit annehmen PERS take employment, take a job, accept a job • Arbeit aufgeben PERS give up work • Arbeit aufnehmen PERS take up employment, take up work, start a job • Arbeit ausführen PERS carry out work, perform work • Arbeit beginnen PERS start a job, start work, begin work • Arbeit durchführen PERS carry out work, perform work • Arbeit finden PERS find work, find employment, find a job • Arbeit haben PERS have a job, be employed, be in work • Arbeit muss sich lohnen POL, WIWI make work pay (strategischer Ansatz zur Bekämpfung der Arbeitslosigkeit) • Arbeit nach Vorschrift machen PERS work to rule, go slow, (AE) work to contract • Arbeit schaffen PERS create work • Arbeit suchen PERS seek work, look for work, look for a job, seek a job • Arbeit verrichten PERS do one’s work, carry out one’s work • Arbeit wieder aufnehmen PERS, SOZ resume work, return to work • Arbeiten auslagern GEN, PERS outsource, contract out • Arbeiten nach außen vergeben GEN, PERS outsource, contract out, put out to contract • auf Arbeit gehen PERS go to work • bei der Arbeit fehlen PERS be off work • der Arbeit abgeneigt GEN, PERS, MGT disinclined to work, work-shy (arbeitsscheu) • die Arbeit antreten PERS report for work • die Arbeit beenden 1. GEN finish work; 2. PERS cease work, stop working • die Arbeit einstellen GEN finish work • die Arbeit im Griff haben PERS be on top of one’s job • die Arbeit niederlegen PERS down tools, walk out • gute Arbeit leisten PERS do a good job • in der Arbeit sein PERS be at work • in Arbeit bleiben PERS stay in employment, continue to work, remain in employment, stay in the job, remain in the job • in Arbeit sein 1. GEN, IND, MGT be in process, be in progress; 2. PERS be employed • in Arbeit verbleiben PERS stay in employment, stay in the job, remain in the job, continue to work, remain in employment • in Arbeit vermitteln SOZ place in work, place people in work, place in jobs, place people in jobs • jmdn. wieder in Arbeit bringen PERS bring sb back to work, get sb back into work • mit Arbeit eingedeckt sein PERS (infrml) be up to one’s neck in work, have lots to do • mit der Arbeit anfangen PERS begin work, begin to work, start work, start to work • ohne Arbeit sein PERS be out of work, be without employment • schlechte Arbeit leisten PERS do a bad job • seine Arbeit verlieren PERS lose one’s work, lose one’s job • sich an die Arbeit machen GEN get down to work • sich seine Arbeit einteilen PERS organize one’s work, divide up one’s work • von der Arbeit freistellen PERS release from work, give time off • zur Arbeit gehen PERS go to work* * *f 1. < Geschäft> task, work, workmanship; 2. < Person> work, job, employment; 3. <Vw> labor (AE), labour (BE) ■ Arbeit annehmen < Person> take employment, take a job, accept a job ■ Arbeit aufgeben < Person> give up work ■ Arbeit aufnehmen < Person> take up employment, take up work, start a job ■ Arbeit beginnen < Person> start a job, start work, begin work ■ Arbeit finden < Person> find work, find employment ■ Arbeit haben < Person> have a job, be employed ■ Arbeit muss sich lohnen <Pol, Vw> strategischer Ansatz zur Bekämpfung der Arbeitslosigkeit make work pay ■ Arbeit suchen < Person> seek work, look for work, look for a job, seek a job ■ Arbeit wieder aufnehmen < Person> resume work, return to work ■ der Arbeit abgeneigt <Geschäft, Person, Mgmnt> arbeitsscheu disinclined to work, work-shy ■ die Arbeit beenden < Geschäft> finish work < Person> cease work, stop working ■ die Arbeit einstellen < Geschäft> finish work ■ die Arbeit im Griff haben < Person> be on top of one's job ■ die Arbeit niederlegen < Person> down tools, walk out ■ in Arbeit sein 1. <Geschäft, Ind, Mgmnt> be in process, be in progress; 2. < Person> be employed ■ in Arbeit vermitteln < Sozial> place in work, place people in work, place in jobs, place people in jobs ■ mit Arbeit eingedeckt sein < Person> be up to one's neck in work infrml, have lots to do ■ ohne Arbeit sein < Person> be out of work, be without employment ■ seine Arbeit verlieren < Person> lose one's work, lose one's job ■ sich an die Arbeit machen < Geschäft> get down to work ■ von der Arbeit freistellen < Person> release from work* * *Arbeit
work, labo(u)r, (Aufgabe) task, assignment, (Ausführung) workmanship, craftsmanship, handiwork, (Beschäftigung) employment, achievement, job, occupation, (Dienst) service, (Erzeugnis) product, make, (Geschäft) concern, business, (Leistung) performance, output, (Mühe) effort, trouble, pains, toil, exertion, (Stück) piece of work, job, (Tätigkeit) activity, operation;
• auf dem Weg zur Arbeit (Versicherungsrecht) on the way to business;
• bei der Arbeit on the job, at work;
• mit Arbeit überlastet overwhelmed with work;
• nach umfangreicher und harter Arbeit after much hard work;
• ohne Arbeit out of work;
• während der Arbeit in course of one’s employment;
• über Gemeinkosten abgerechnete Arbeit indirect labo(u)r;
• in der Qualität abweichende Arbeit spotty piece of work;
• auferlegte Arbeit task;
• wieder aufgenommene Arbeit return to plant;
• auserwählte Arbeit delicate workmanship;
• schlampig ausgeführte Arbeit slipshod (shoddy, ragged) [piece of] work;
• ausgezeichnete Arbeit excellent piece of work;
• in der Ausführung begriffene Arbeit work in progress;
• bequeme und lukrative Arbeit sweet job;
• bezahlte Arbeit paid work;
• im Akkord bezahlte Arbeit work at piece rates;
• schlecht bezahlte Arbeit badly paid (journeyman) work, tight job;
• nach Stunden (stundenweise) bezahlte Arbeit time work, work at time rates;
• untertariflich bezahlte Arbeit scab work;
• eigene Arbeit personal labo(u)r;
• in den Tarif einbezogene Arbeit bargain work;
• einträgliche Arbeit fat [job];
• entfremdete Arbeit alienation of labo(u)r;
• noch zu erledigende Arbeiten jobs awaiting attention;
• erstklassige Arbeit finest workmanship;
• fachmännische Arbeit professional job;
• fertig gestellte Arbeit [accomplished] work;
• freiwillige Arbeit labo(u)r of love;
• ganztägige Arbeit full-time job;
• geistige Arbeit brainwork, headwork;
• im Stücklohn geleistete Arbeit contract work;
• tatsächlich geleistete Arbeit hours worked;
• in Angriff genommene Arbeit job in hand;
• gewöhnliche Arbeit ordinary labo(u)r;
• gleichwertige Arbeit equal work;
• grenzüberschreitende Arbeit transnational work;
• harte Arbeit hard work;
• hervorragende Arbeit first-rate workmanship, excellent piece of work;
• hochwertige Arbeit high-class workmanship;
• kinderleichte Arbeit child’s play;
• körperliche Arbeit manual labo(u)r;
• langweilige Arbeit dry work, boring job, a chore (US);
• laufende Arbeit work in progress;
• liederliche Arbeit slipshod work;
• mechanische Arbeit unskilled labo(u)r, routine job;
• minderwertige Arbeit inferior workmanship;
• monotone Arbeit humdrum work;
• niedrige Arbeit menial work;
• öffentliche Arbeiten public works;
• Zeit raubende Arbeit time-consuming work;
• saisonbedingte Arbeit seasonality of work;
• schlampige Arbeit a lick and a promise (coll.), slipshod (shoddy, ragged) [piece of] work;
• schlechte Arbeit poor workmanship;
• schludrige Arbeit badly finished (rush, slovenly) work, slapdash, slopwork;
• schmutzige Arbeit dirty work;
• schweres Stück (schwierige) Arbeit tough job, difficult task;
• selbstständige Arbeit occupation of a professional nature;
• termingebundene Arbeit (Werbung) traffic;
• überflüssige Arbeit unnecessary labo(u)r;
• global übernommene Arbeit lump work;
• vertraglich übernommene Arbeit contract labo(u)r;
• unbezahlte Arbeit unremunerative work;
• unerledigte Arbeit unfinished work;
• ungelernte Arbeit common labo(u)r, manual (unskilled) work;
• unselbstständige Arbeit wagework, employment [work], (Doppelbesteuerungsabkommen) dependent personal service;
• vergütete Arbeit work against payment;
• vorausbezahlte Arbeit horse (sl.);
• vorbereitete Arbeit dead work;
• vordringliche Arbeit priority (key) job;
• ziemliche Arbeit lot of work;
• nicht zusagende Arbeit uncongenial job;
• mit dem Euro zusammenhängende Arbeit euro-related work;
• Arbeit im Akkord task wages (work), job work, piecework,
• Arbeit am laufenden Band work on the assembly line, serial production;
• Arbeit für den Fachmann skilled job;
• Arbeit von Führungskräften managerial work;
• Arbeit als landwirtschaftlicher Gehilfe farm labo(u)ring;
• Arbeit und Kapital Capital and Labo(u)r;
• Arbeit auf Prämienbasis work on the bonus system;
• Arbeit außerhalb der Saison off-season work;
• Arbeit in wechselnden Schichten split shift;
• Arbeit unter Tage underground work;
• Arbeit im Tagelohn daywork;
• Arbeit unter Tariflohn scab work;
• Arbeit mit geringer Verdienstspanne low-profit work;
• Arbeit nach Vorschrift go-slow (Br.), work-to-rule (Br.);
• Arbeit sparend labo(u)r-saving;
• Arbeit an einen Untergebenen abgeben to devolve work on a subordinate;
• j. bei einer Arbeit ablösen to give s. o. a spell;
• zur Arbeit anhalten to keep in harness;
• ganz in seiner Arbeit aufgehen to burn with love for one’s work;
• mit der Arbeit aufhören to knock off work;
• Arbeit wieder aufnehmen to go back to work,to fall to work again;
• Arbeit bei Fortsetzung der Lohnverhandlungen wieder aufnehmen to negotiate a return to work pending further talks;
• Arbeit aufteilen to divide up the work;
• Arbeit auf mehrere Leute aufteilen to break up a piece of work among several people;
• Arbeiten und Lieferungen ausschreiben to invite tenders;
• Arbeit aussetzen to stop working, to walk out (US);
• von der Arbeit befreien to release from working;
• bei der Ernte Arbeit bekommen to get a turn of work at the harvest;
• großen Teil der Arbeit hinter sich bringen to get through a lot of work;
• Arbeit einstellen to stop working, to knock off, (streiken) to lay down tools, to cease work, (kündigen) to quit work, (streiken) to turn out, to come out on strike, to walk out (US);
• Arbeit erledigen to manage a piece of work;
• seine Arbeit flüchtig erledigen to scurry through one’s work;
• Arbeit innerhalb einer Woche erledigen to finish a job within (inside of, US) a week;
• in Arbeit ersticken to be smothered with work;
• der Arbeit fernbleiben to absent o. s. from work;
• scharenweise der Arbeit fernbleiben to stay away from the assembly line in droves;
• während der Arbeit schnell etw. futtern to put on the nose bag (fam.);
• Auftrag in Arbeit geben to put an order in hand;
• an die Arbeit gehen to proceed to business;
• auf Arbeit gehen to go out (take) to work;
• ernsthaft an die Arbeit gehen to go roundly to work;
• seine Arbeit lieb gewinnen to reconcile o. s. to one’s work;
• neues Buch in Arbeit haben to have a new book on the stocks;
• keine Arbeit haben to be out of work (unemployed);
• Arbeit wieder aufgenommen haben to be back on the job;
• unerledigte Arbeit liegen haben to fall behind with one’s work;
• sein Äußerstes bei der Arbeit hergeben to work to the full at one’s task;
• durch seine Arbeit hinzulernen to learn on the job;
• von seiner Hände Arbeit leben to live by one’s hands (by the sweat of one’s brow), to be left to one’s purchase;
• ausgezeichnete Arbeit leisten to do a first-class job;
• bahnbrechende Arbeit leisten to do pioneer work;
• gute Arbeit leisten to give good service, to make a good job of it;
• schlechte Arbeit leisten to tinker;
• schludrige Arbeit leisten to scamp;
• Arbeit leiten to direct a job;
• im Rahmen einer Arbeit liegen to fall within the scope of a job;
• sich an die Arbeit machen to get (settle) down to work, to hitch up to a job (US), to get down to it, to roll up one’s sleeves;
• sich eifrig an die Arbeit machen to buckle down to work;
• sich selbst an die Arbeit machen to put one’s hand to the plough (plow, US);
• seiner täglichen Arbeit nachgehen to go about one’s usual work (business), to do one’s daily stint;
• seiner Arbeit im Ausland nachgehen to work on assignment abroad;
• seine Arbeit niederlegen to drop one’s work, to stay off one’s job, to down tools (Br.), to walk out (US);
• sehr nach Arbeit riechen to smell of the lamp (midnight oil);
• Arbeit sabotieren to make a bad job of s. th.;
• auf Arbeit sein to be out at work;
• in Arbeit sein to be in hand (process) of manufacture;
• mit ganzer Seele (ganzem Herzen) bei der Arbeit sein to have one’s heart in (lend one’s soul to) one’s work;
• an selbstständige Arbeit gewöhnt sein to be accustomed to working independently;
• Arbeit sparend sein (Maschinen) to be real labo(u)r savers;
• mit seiner Arbeit im Rückstand sein to be behind (in arrears) with one’s work;
• bei jem. in Lohn und Arbeit stehen to be in s. one’s employ;
• Arbeit fertig stellen to finish off a job;
• sich in die Arbeit stürzen to plunge into business;
• Arbeit suchen to look for (seek) a job, to seek work (employment);
• bei der Arbeit trödeln to slack at one’s job;
• Arbeit übernehmen to [under]take a job;
• zusätzliche Arbeiten übernehmen to take on extra work;
• Arbeit im Akkord vergeben to let out a job of work on contract;
• Arbeiten und Lieferungen vergeben to let out a work in contract, to give on contract;
• seine Arbeit vernachlässigen to be negligent in one’s work;
• Arbeit verpfuschen to butcher a job;
• allerlei Arbeiten verrichten to do odd jobs;
• Arbeit seiner Angestellten verrichten to keep a dog and bark o. s.;
• Arbeit verschaffen to procure labo(u)r;
• jem. Arbeit verschaffen to find s. o. work;
• Arbeit vollenden to execute a job of work;
• mit niedrigen Arbeiten beschäftigt werden to be employed at a lower status;
• mit seiner Arbeit fertig werden to get through one’s work;
• Material für eine wissenschaftliche Arbeit zusammenstellen to collect material for a scientific work.
scheuen, Arbeit
to shirk one’s share of work;
• keine Kosten scheuen to spare no expense.
verrichten, Arbeit
to operate;
• Gelegenheitsarbeiten verrichten to char. -
43 درجة
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة( نقطة) -
44 class
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
45 degree
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
46 grade
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
47 mark
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
48 point
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
49 rank
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
50 step
دَرَجَةٌ \ class: (mostly in compounds) a level of quality: I travelled in a second-class carriage. Is that a good-class hotel?. degree: a measure of quality: His work shows a high degree of skill. grade: a step or level, in quality or rank: Aeroplanes use a high grade of petrol. mark: a sign (usu. a number, sometimes A, B, C, etc.) that is given by a teacher to show the quality of a piece of work in school: low marks; full marks; a bad mark. point: a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change: the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. rank: a social or official position of a certain level: He was a nobleman of the highest rank. A captain holds a much lower rank than a general. step: a flat place for one’s foot, when one walks from one level to another: the front doorstep; mind the step. \ See Also فئة (فِئَة)، منزلة (مَنْزِلَة)، مرتبة (مَرْتَبَة)، علامة (علامَة)، نقطة (نقطة) -
51 dot
نُقْطَة \ dot: a small round mark like this., as on the letter i. full stop: the mark. (at the end of sentences, etc.). full stop period: the mark. at the end of a sentence. point: a mark that is won in competition: Each team gets 3 points for winning a race, 2 for coming second, and 1 for coming third, a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. spot: a small bit of anything: a spot of trouble; a spot more to drink. -
52 full stop
نُقْطَة \ dot: a small round mark like this., as on the letter i. full stop: the mark. (at the end of sentences, etc.). full stop period: the mark. at the end of a sentence. point: a mark that is won in competition: Each team gets 3 points for winning a race, 2 for coming second, and 1 for coming third, a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. spot: a small bit of anything: a spot of trouble; a spot more to drink. -
53 full stop period
نُقْطَة \ dot: a small round mark like this., as on the letter i. full stop: the mark. (at the end of sentences, etc.). full stop period: the mark. at the end of a sentence. point: a mark that is won in competition: Each team gets 3 points for winning a race, 2 for coming second, and 1 for coming third, a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. spot: a small bit of anything: a spot of trouble; a spot more to drink. -
54 point
نُقْطَة \ dot: a small round mark like this., as on the letter i. full stop: the mark. (at the end of sentences, etc.). full stop period: the mark. at the end of a sentence. point: a mark that is won in competition: Each team gets 3 points for winning a race, 2 for coming second, and 1 for coming third, a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. spot: a small bit of anything: a spot of trouble; a spot more to drink. -
55 spot
نُقْطَة \ dot: a small round mark like this., as on the letter i. full stop: the mark. (at the end of sentences, etc.). full stop period: the mark. at the end of a sentence. point: a mark that is won in competition: Each team gets 3 points for winning a race, 2 for coming second, and 1 for coming third, a particular position in space or time, or in a course or change the highest point on the road; the most difficult point in our talks; the boiling point of water. spot: a small bit of anything: a spot of trouble; a spot more to drink. -
56 tocz|yć
impf Ⅰ vt 1. (turlać) to roll [beczkę, koło, kamień] 2. (prowadzić) to conduct, to carry on [rokowania, kampanię, debatę]- toczyć walkę/wojnę z sąsiadem to fight a battle/war ⇒ stoczyć3. (lać) to draw [piwo, wino]- toczyć piwo (z beczki) prosto do kufli to draw beer (from a barrel) directly into beer mugs ⇒ utoczyć4. (niszczyć) [korniki, robaki] to eat [drewno, padlinę] 5. książk. (wyniszczać) [choroba, rak] to eat [sb] away- toczy go/ją gruźlica/rak TB/cancer is eating him/her away ⇒ stoczyć6. książk. (nękać) [smutek, tęsknota] to eat away at- toczyła ją zgryzota grief was eating away at her7. Techn. (na tokarce) to lathe, to turn- przedmioty toczone z bursztynu objects turned from amber ⇒ wytoczyć8. Techn. (na kole garncarskim) to throw- toczyć miski z gliny [garncarz] to throw a. fashion clay pots ⇒ wytoczyćⅡ toczyć się 1. (przesuwać się) [kamienie, piłka, pojazd] to roll ⇒ potoczyć się 2. pot., żart. (iść, jechać powoli) to trundle- toczył się ścieżką he was trundling along a path ⇒ potoczyć się3. (płynąć) [łzy, deszcz, woda] to stream, to course- potok toczył się po kamieniach the stream flowed over stones4. (przebiegać) [działania, śledztwo, narada] to be under way, to be in progress; [wydarzenia, bitwa] to take place; [działania, prace] to proceed- toczące się rokowania/dyskusje ongoing negotiations/discussions- rozmowy pokojowe toczą się sprawnie peace talks are progressing smoothly- życie toczy się dalej life goes on- wojna toczyła się sześć lat the war lasted six years ⇒ potoczyć się■ prelegent/nauczyciel toczył wzrokiem po sali the lecturer’s/teacher’s eyes roved around the roomThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > tocz|yć
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57 протекать
несов1) ( пропускать жидкость) leakло́дка протека́ет — the boat leaks
2) (о реке, русле) flow, runрека́ протека́ет по равни́не — the river flows/runs on the plains
3) (происходить, длиться) pass, go on, proceedболе́знь протека́ет без осложне́ний — the disease is taking its normal course
перегово́ры протека́ют успе́шно — the talks proceed successfully
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58 mwendo
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] speed[English Plural] speed[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Swahili Example] mwendo wa meli hii ni maili 30 kwa saa moja[English Example] this ship's speed is 30 miles per hour------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -kaza mwendo[English Word] speed up[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] -enda[Related Words] -kaza------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] pace[English Plural] paces[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Swahili Example] kaza mwendo[English Example] speed up one's pace------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] tempo[English Plural] tempos[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo wa pigo[Swahili Plural] miendo ya pigo[English Word] rhythm[English Plural] rhythms[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Related Words] pigo------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] movement[English Plural] movements[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] going[English Plural] goings[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] march[English Plural] marches[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Swahili Example] mwendo wa siku[English Example] a day's march------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] course[English Plural] courses[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] route[English Plural] routes[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] way of going[English Plural] ways of going[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] distance (from something)[English Plural] distances (from something)[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] current[English Plural] currents[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Terminology] electricity / marine / meteorology------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] behavior[English Plural] behaviors[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Swahili Example] mwendo niliomtakia mwenyewe mke wangu awe nao [Abd]; kama asemaye na mtoto mdogo asiyeelewa mwenendo wa ulimwengu [Ng][English Example] the behavior I wanted for her my wife should have; he who talks like a child is not one who understands the behavior of the universe------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[English Word] conduct[English Plural] conduct[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Swahili Example] anajifunza sana lakini mwendo wake si mzuri[English Example] he learns well but his conduct is bad------------------------------------------------------------ -
59 zaawansowan|y
Ⅰ adj. [technologia, poziom, faza, uczeń] advanced- poziom średnio zaawansowany an intermediate level- kraje zaawansowane gospodarczo economically advanced countries- być bardziej zaawansowanym w rozwoju to be more developed- rozmowy/przygotowania są bardzo zaawansowane the talks/preparations are well under way- mieć zaawansowany nowotwór to suffer from advanced cancer- być w zaawansowanej ciąży to be heavily pregnant a. in an advanced stage of pregnancy- być zaawansowanym wiekiem a. w zaawansowanym wieku to be advanced in yearsⅡ m (uczeń) advanced- podręcznik dla zaawansowanych a coursebook for advanced learners- kurs dla średnio zaawansowanych an intermediate courseThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zaawansowan|y
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60 ведение переговоров
1. negotiate a treaty2. negotiationРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > ведение переговоров
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