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1 substance
1) (a material: Rubber is a tough, stretchy substance obtained from the juice of certain plants.) snov2) (as a scientific term, an element, compound or mixture.) substanca* * *[sʌbstəns]nounsnov, materija, substanca, masa, philosophy bit; stvarnost, realnost, resničnost; vsebina, téma, predmet (knjige itd.); jedro, bistvo, prava vrednost; odločilnost, merodajnost; premoženje, imetjea man of substance — premožen, bogat človekto waste one's substance — zapravljati svoje premoženje, biti razsipen -
2 wax
I 1. [wæks] noun1) (the sticky, fatty substance of which bees make their cells; beeswax.) vosek2) (the sticky, yellowish substance formed in the ears.) ušesno maslo3) (a manufactured, fatty substance used in polishing, to give a good shine: furniture wax.) vosek4) (( also adjective) (also candle-wax) (of) a substance made from paraffin, used in making candles, models etc, that melts when heated: a wax model.) vosek; voščen5) (sealing-wax.) pečatni vosek2. verb(to smear, polish or rub with wax.) navoščiti- waxed- waxen
- waxy
- waxwork
- waxworks II [wæks] verb1) ((of the moon) to appear to grow in size as more of it becomes visible.) rasti2) (an old word for to grow or increase.) rasti* * *I [wæks]1.noun(čebelji) vosek; vosku podobna snov; predmet iz voska; chemistry vosek (parafin); American gost sirup; gramofonska plošča; figuratively "vosek", oseba, ki si da hitro vplivatiear-wax medicine ušesno maslo, cerumen; (= cobbler's wax) čevljarska smolasealing-wax — pečatni vosek;2.adjectivevoščen;3.transitive verbnamazati, prevleči z voskom; navoščiti, polirati; zatesniti z voskom; namazati, prevleči s smolo; posneti na gramofonsko ploščohe is wax in her hands — on je "vosek" v njenih rokahto be as close ( —ali tight) as wax figuratively biti molčečto stick like wax to s.o. — držati se kot klòp (klošč) kogaII [wæks]nounslang besna jeza, besnost, razjarjenostto be in a wax — biti besen, razjarjento get into a wax — pobesneti, razjariti seIII [wæks]intransitive verb obsolete rasti, narasti; rasti (o mescu, luni); povečati se, napredovati, razvijati se, postatiIV [wæks]transitive verbAmerican colloquially dobiti premoč nad (kom), premagati -
3 fluid
['fluid] 1. noun1) (a substance (liquid or gas) whose particles can move about freely.) fluid2) (any liquid substance: cleaning fluid.) tekočina2. adjective1) (able to flow like a liquid: a fluid substance.) tekoč2) (smooth and graceful: fluid movements.) lahkoten3) ((of arrangements, plans etc) able to be changed easily: My holiday plans are fluid.) spremenljiv, prilagodljiv•- fluidity* * *I [flú:id]adjectivetekoč; plinast; židek; figuratively spremenljiv, gibljiv, votel (mera)II [flú:id]nountekočina; fluid; izločina, izloček, sekrecija -
4 bone
[bəun] 1. noun1) (the hard substance forming the skeleton of man, animals etc: Bone decays far more slowly than flesh.) kost2) (a piece of this substance: She broke two of the bones in her foot.) kost2. verb(to take the bones out of (fish etc).) razkostiti- bony- bone china
- bone idle
- a bone of contention
- have a bone to pick with someone
- have a bone to pick with
- to the bone* * *I [boun]nounkost, srt, koščica; plural okostje; colloquially plural kocke, kockanje; kastanjete; slang študent, ki počasi študira; American slang dolara bag of bones — kost in koža, suh ko trlicabred in the bone — prirojen, v krvito cast (in) a bone between — povzročati nesoglasje, ščuvatito feel in one's bones — slutiti, biti prepričanto make no bones about ( —ali of) — ne delati težav zaradi, odkrito priznatito have a bone to pick with s.o. — imeti s kom račune; ošteti kogahard words break no bones — strogost ne škoduje, beseda ni konjII [boun]transitive verbobirati kosti; gnojiti s kostno moko; slang izmakniti, krasti; slang guliti se -
5 catalyst
[kætəlist]1) (a substance which causes or assists a chemical change in another substance without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.) katalizator2) (someone or something that helps bring about a change.) katalizator•* * *[kaetəlist]nounchemistry katalizator -
6 compound
I 1. adjective(composed of a number of parts: a compound substance.) sestavljen2. noun(a substance, word etc formed from two or more elements: The word racetrack is a compound; chemical compounds.) sestavljenka; zmes; spojinaII noun(a fenced or walled-in area, eg round a factory, school etc.) ograjen prostor* * *I [kəmpáund]1.transitive verbsestaviti, sestavljati; pomešati; poravnati, izplačati;2.intransitive verbjuridically to compound a felony — umakniti tožbo za odškodninoII [kɔmpaund]adjectivesestavljen, zloženmedicine compound fracture — komplicirani zlommusic compound interval — interval, večji od oktavegrammar compound noun — zloženkazoology compound eye — mrežasto okoarchitecture compound pillar — snopasti steberIII [kɔmpaund]nounmešanica, zmes; grammar sestavljenka; ograjeni prostor okrog poslopja -
7 derive
1. verb( with from)1) (to come or develop from: The word `derives' is derived from an old French word.) izhajati2) (to draw or take from (a source or origin): We derive comfort from his presence.) dobiti (od kod)•- derivative 2. noun(a word, substance etc formed from another word, substance etc: `Reader' is a derivative of `read'.) izpeljanka* * *[diráiv]1.transitive verb( from) izpeljati; dobiti; zasledovati izvor česa;2.intransitive verbizhajati, biti po rodu, izviratito derive pleasure from s.th. — uživati nad čimto derive profit from s.th. — okoristiti se s čimto be derived from — izhajati, biti po rodu iz -
8 drug
1. noun1) (any substance used in medicine: She has been prescribed a new drug for her stomach-pains.) zdravilo2) (a substance, sometimes one used in medicine, taken by some people to achieve a certain effect, eg great happiness or excitement: I think she takes drugs; He behaves as though he is on drugs.) mamilo2. verb(to make to lose consciousness by giving a drug: She drugged him and tied him up.) omamiti- druggist- drug-addict
- drugstore* * *I [drʌg]noundroga, zdravilo, strup, mamilo, surovina za zdravila; blago, ki ne gre v denara drug in the market — blago, ki ne gre v denar, po katerem ni povpraševanjaII [drʌg]transitive verb & intransitive verbpripravljati zdravila ali mamila; dajati ali jemati, zauživati mamila; omamiti, omamljati (se) -
9 elastic
[i'læstik] 1. adjective1) ((of a material or substance) able to return to its original shape or size after being pulled or pressed out of shape: an elastic bandage; Rubber is an elastic substance.) prožen2) (able to be changed or adapted: This is a fairly elastic arrangement.) prožen2. noun(a type of cord containing strands of rubber: Her hat was held on with a piece of elastic.) elastika- elastic band* * *I [ilaestik]adjective ( elastically adverb)prožen, gibek, raztegljiv; figuratively prilagodljivII [ilaestik]nounelastika; American plural podveze -
10 extract
1. [ik'strækt] verb1) (to pull out, or draw out, especially by force or with effort: I have to have a tooth extracted; Did you manage to extract the information from her?) izpuliti2) (to select (passages from a book etc).) izbrati3) (to take out (a substance forming part of something else) by crushing or by chemical means: Vanilla essence is extracted from vanilla beans.) izločiti2. ['ekstrækt] noun1) (a passage selected from a book etc: a short extract from his novel.) izvleček2) (a substance obtained by an extracting process: beef/yeast extract; extract of malt.) ekstrakt•* * *I [ékstrækt]nounizvleček, povzetek; citat, izpis; ekstraktII [ikstraekt]transitive verb( from) izvleči, izruvati, ven potegniti; iztisniti; chemistry izločiti; narediti izvleček, povzeti; izbirati; mathematics koreniti -
11 fat
[fæt] 1. noun1) (an oily substance made by the bodies of animals and by some plants: This meat has got a lot of fat on it.) maščoba2) (a kind of such substance, used especially for cooking: There are several good cooking fats on the market.) mast2. adjective1) (having a lot of fat on one's body; large, heavy and round in shape: He was a very fat child.) debel2) (large or abundant: Her business made a fat profit; A fat lot of good that is! (= That is no good at all)) masten•- fatness- fatten
- fatty
- fattiness
- fat-head* * *I [fæt]adjectivemasten, tolst, debel, rejen; rodoviten, ploden, obilen, donosen; neumen, trapast; neobčutljivAmerican smolnat; slang a fat chance — bore malo ali nič upanjaslang a fat lot — presneto maloto cut it fat — pretiravati; živeti ko vrabec v prosuII [fæt]nounmaščoba, tolšča, mast; maža, mazilo; najboljši del; theatre važna vloga v igriall the fat is in the fire — vse je pokvarjeno, ogenj je na strehia bit of fat — nepričakovana sreča, prijetno in donosno deloto live on the fat of the land — razkošno živeti, vse si privoščitifat cat — človek, ki daje denar za politične spletkefat fryer — človek, ki dobiva denar za politične spletkeIII [fæt]transitive verb & intransitive verbpitati; rediti (se)to kill the fatted calf for s.o. — z veseljem koga sprejeti -
12 pigment
['piɡmənt]1) (any substance used for colouring, making paint etc: People used to make paint and dyes from natural pigments.) barvilo2) (a substance in plants or animals that gives colour to the skin, leaves etc: Some people have darker pigment in their skin than others.) pigment•* * *[pígmənt]1.nounbiologypigment, barvilo;2.transitive verbobarvati, pigmentirati -
13 pith
[piƟ]1) (the white substance between the peel of an orange, lemon etc and the fruit itself.) kožica2) (the soft substance in the centre of the stems of plants.) stržen3) (the most important part of anything: the pith of the argument.) bistvo* * *I [pim]nounmozeg, stržen, srčika, jedro; figuratively energija, moč; figuratively važnost, pomembnostpith and marrow — jedro, prava vsebinaII [pim]transitive verbubiti žival z vbodom v hrbtni mozeg; botany odstraniti stržen -
14 plaster
1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface: He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling.) malta2) (( also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) mavec3) ((also sticking-plaster; American Band-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc: You should put a plaster on that cut.) obliž2. verb1) (to put plaster on: They plastered the walls.) ometati2) (to spread or apply rather too thickly: She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face.) debelo nanesti•- plastic 3. adjective(easily made into different shapes.) plastičen, upogljiv* * *I [plá:stə]nounmavec; medicine obliž, ovitek; architecture malta, štukatura, omet, beležplaster of Paris — mavec, bela sadraII [plá:stə]transitive verbometati (zid), beliti, premazati z mavcem, štukirati; nalepiti (obliž, plakat, nalepke; on, to); pripraviti ovitek; colloquially obmetavati (s kamni, bombami); figuratively zasipati (s hvalo)to plaster over — premazati z mavcem, figuratively ublažiti (bolečino) -
15 powder
1. noun1) (any substance in the form of fine particles: soap powder; milk-powder.) prah2) (a special kind of substance in this form, used as a cosmetic etc: face-powder; talcum powder.) puder3) (formerly, gunpowder: powder and shot.) smodnik2. verb(to put powder on (one's face or body): She powdered her nose.) pudrati (se)- powdered- powdery
- powder puff
- powder room* * *I [páudə]nounprah, prašek; smodnik; pharmacology prašek; puder; zagon, poletthe smell of powder — borbeno izkustvo, ognjeni krstslang to take a powder — izginiti, pobrisati jocolloquially not worth powder and shot — ni vredno trudafood powder — hrana za topove, vojakisport to put more powder into it — močneje udariti, igrati z več poletaII [páudə]1.transitive verbzdrobiti v prah; napudrati; potresti ( with);2.intransitive verbzdrobiti se v prah, (na)pudrati sewill you powder your nose? — greste na stranišče? (rečeno ženski)III [páudə]intransitive verb British English dialectal hiteti -
16 SALT
[so:lt] 1. noun1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) sol2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) sol3) (a sailor, especially an experienced one: an old salt.) morski volk2. adjective(containing, tasting of, preserved in salt: salt water; salt pork.) slan3. verb(to put salt on or in: Have you salted the potatoes?) soliti- salted- saltness
- salty
- saltiness
- bath salts
- the salt of the earth
- take something with a grain/pinch of salt
- take with a grain/pinch of salt* * *abbreviation -
17 salt
[so:lt] 1. noun1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) sol2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) sol3) (a sailor, especially an experienced one: an old salt.) morski volk2. adjective(containing, tasting of, preserved in salt: salt water; salt pork.) slan3. verb(to put salt on or in: Have you salted the potatoes?) soliti- salted- saltness
- salty
- saltiness
- bath salts
- the salt of the earth
- take something with a grain/pinch of salt
- take with a grain/pinch of salt* * *I [sɔ:lt]noun(kuhinjska) sol; chemistry sol (često plural); medicine (odvajalna) sol; figuratively začimba, sol, ostroumnost, dovtipnost, duhovitost; familiarly mornar; sodček za solin salt — namočen v raztopini soli, nasoljenabove (below) the salt figuratively na gornjem (spodnjem) koncu mizewith a grain of salt figuratively razsodno, s pametnim premislekom, ne dobesednothe salt of the earth figuratively sol zemlje, elitaan old salt — star mornar, figuratively morski volkattic salt figuratively duhovitostGlauber's salt — Glauberjeva grenka sol, natrijev sulfatEpsom salt — grenka sol, magnezijev sulfat, purgativa speech full of salt — začinjen, zabeljen govortable salt — namizna, fina solto be the salt of earth figuratively biti sol (elita, smetana) zemljeyou are not made of salt figuratively nisi iz sladkorja (lahkó greš na dež)he is not worth his salt figuratively ni za nobeno rabo, je popolnoma nesposobento eat salt with s.o. — biti gost kogato eat s.o.'s salt figuratively uživati gostoljubnost koga, jesti njegov kruh; biti odvisen od kogato be seated above (below) the salt history zavzemati mesto uglednega (nepomembnega) gosta pri mizito take with a grain of salt — vzeti (kaj) z vso opreznostjo, zadržanostjo, rezervoII [sɔ:lt]adjective ( saltly adverb)slan; soljen, nasoljen, prežet s soljo; preplavljen s slano (zlasti morsko) vodo; rastoč v slani vodi; figuratively oster, jedek, hud, zasoljen, popopran (cena, šala); archaic pohoten, poltensalt horse slang nasoljeno meso (govedina)salt junk slang nasoljeno mesosalt tears figuratively grenke solzesalt water — slana, morska vodaIII [sɔ:lt]transitive verb(po-, za-) soliti; posuti sneg s soljo (da se stopi); figuratively začiniti (s soljo), popoprati; slang napačno prikazati, olepšati; commerce zasoliti (račun)to salt an account commerce navesti zelo visoke cene, zasoliti cene (za kako blago)to salt the books — "pofrizirati" knjigovodske knjige, prikazati večji dobiček, kot je v resnicito salt a mine figuratively razmetati rudo po najdišču, da je videti bogatejšeto salt away, to salt down — nasoliti; slang odložiti, dati na stran, varčevati; spraviti, shraniti (denar) za rezervo -
18 solid
['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) trden2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) poln3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) zanesljiv4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) masiven5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) nepretrgan; neomajen6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) trden7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) poln2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) nepretrgoma3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) trdna snov2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) telo•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel* * *I [sɔlid]nounphysics trdno telo; (često plural) trdna, netekoča hranaregular solid geometry pravilno teloII [sɔlid]1.adjective ( solidly adverb)trden (netekoč); čvrst, soliden, masiven, kompakten, homogen, strnjen; nepretrgan; enoličen; utemeljen, pameten, trezen, tehten, močan; zanesljiv, temeljit; soglasen, enodušen, enobarven; commerce denarno varen, zanesljiv; pristen, pravi, resničen; mathematics tridimenzionalen, kubičenfor a solid hour — celo (polno, eno) urosolid arguments — stvarni, tehtni argumentisolid for slang lojalena solid man — resen, pameten človek, a brez kakih izrednih sposobnostisolid matter — kovinska ploščica, ki se stavi med vrstice (za večji razmik)solid problem mathematics problem, ki se da rešiti z enačbo 3. stopnjethe solid South American južne države, ki dosledno glasujejo za demokratesolid square military formacija enake dolžine in širinea solid tyre — polna pnevmatika, gumahe was talking a solid hour — govoril je nepretrgano celo uro;2.adverb ( solidly) enodušno, soglasno, odločno -
19 acid
['æsid] 1. adjective1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) kisel2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) trpek2. noun(a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) kislina- acidity* * *I [aesid]nounchemistry kislinafiguratively the acid test — preizkusni kamen, huda preizkušnjaII [aesid]adjectivechemistry kisel, jedek; figuratively zbadljiv -
20 adhesion
[əd'hi:ʒən] 1. noun(the act or quality of adhering (to).) adhezija- adhesive2. noun(a substance which makes things stick: The tiles would not stick as he was using the wrong adhesive.) lepilo* * *[ədhi:žən]nounsprijemnost, adhezija; figuratively (to) vdanost, zvestoba, povezanost; zraslost; zlepek; strnitev
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