-
41 coronula
ornament on mitre; rim/border on base of basin/laver; hair crown at horse hoof -
42 corrivatio
leading/channeling (water) into the same channel/basin, collection -
43 corrivo
corrivare, corrivavi, corrivatus V TRANSlead/channel (water) into the same channel/basin, collect -
44 cotho
basin, artificial harbor; (artificial inner harbor at Carthage L+S) -
45 crateraa
mixing bowl; depression, volcano crater, basin of fountain; Cup (constellation) -
46 impluvium
-
47 luter
hand basin, laver; washing or bath tub (Souter); laver (Vulgate) -
48 trulleum
-
49 lebes
copper kettle, basin, cauldron. -
50 alveolus
I.A tray, trough, basin:II.alveolus ligneus,
Phaedr. 2, 5; * Liv. 28, 45; so Juv. 5, 88; Col. 8, 5, 13: intriverat panes in alveolo, * Vulg. Dan. 13, 32.—(In Paul. ex Fest. p. 8 Müll., as neutr.: alveolum: tabula aleatoria.) A small gaming-board, upon which the dice were thrown (cf. alveus, C.), Varr. ap. Gell. 1, 20: alveolum poscere, * Cic. Fin. 5, 20.—III.The small channel of a river, Curt. 6, 4.—IV.And from its shape, a weaver's shuttle (cf. Germ. Schiff), Hier. Ep. 130. -
51 alvus
alvus, i, f. (m., Att. ap. Prisc. p. 654 P.; 718 ib., and Non. 193, 26; Calv., Ael. Cin., and Laber. ap. Charis. p. 61 P.) [for aluus from alo: venter feminae ab alendo dicta, Paul. ex Fest. p. 8 Müll. and so Varr.; acc. to others kindr. with Sanscr. ulvam = uterus, and this again connected with vulva, volvo; eluô eiluô; Sanscr. val = to turn; O. H. Germ. wallen = to roll], the belly, the paunch, the bowels.I.Lit.:II.purgatio alvi,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22:forsitan purgat alvum,
Vulg. Jud. 3, 24; 3, 22; cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 50:solvere,
Cels. 1, 3:exonerare,
Plin. 10, 44, 61, § 126:inanire,
id. 20, 3, 8, § 14 et saep.:non descendit alvus,
is costive, Cels. 2, 7:cui satis alvus reddit cotidie,
id. 2, 12, n. 2:alvus cita,
active, id. 1, 6:alvum bonam facere,
Cato, R. R. 114:movere,
id. ib. 115:citare,
Col. 7, 9, 9:adstringere alvum,
to make costive, Cels. 1, 3; so also: cohibere, comprimere, supprimere, firmare, sistere, inhibere, etc., to bind, constipate, etc.—In plur.:ad eliciendas alvos,
Plin. 19, 5, 26, § 2.—Hence, for excrement:alvus varia,
Cels. 2, 6:alvus liquida, nigra, pallida, pinguis,
id. ib.; and for flux, diarrhœa: alvus corpus ac vires carpit, Col. 6, 7.—Transf.A.The womb:B.in alvo gestare,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 5;twice in Cic.: cum praegnans Dionysium alvo contineret,
Cic. Div. 1, 20:spes in alvo commendata,
id. Clu. 12; so Hor. C. 4, 6, 20; id. A. P. 340 al.—The stomach, the digestive organs, Cic. N. D. 2, 54; so id. ib. 2, 50; Ov. M. 6, 651.—C.A beehive (very freq.):D.mediā alvo, quā introeant apes,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 15:alvi melle plenae,
Plin. 21, 12, 43, § 73:si plenae alvi fuerint,
id. 11, 15, 15, § 40:(apes) alvo se continent,
id. 11, 16, 15, § 43; Col. 9, 8, 1; 9, 14, 7; so id. 9, 15, 11.—Of the basin of the molten sea in the Jewish temple:(boves) alvum maris circuibant,
Vulg. 2 Par. 4, 3. -
52 aquiminarium
ăquĭmĭnārĭum, ii, n. [aqua-manus] (post-class. for ăquaemănālis), a waterbasin, wash-basin, Dig. 34, 2, 19, § 12; 34, 2, 21 (Paul. Sent. 3, 6, has ăquĭmĭnāle, is, n.). -
53 compluvium
complŭvĭum, ii, n. [compluit, I.], a quadranguiar open space in the middle of a Roman house, which collected the rain-water flowing from the roofs and conducted it to a basin (impluvium) placed below, Varr. L. L. 5, § 161 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 108, 14 ib.; Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3; Vitr. 6, 3, 1; * Suet. Aug. 92; cf. impluvium, II. A.— Hence,II.Meton., a quadrangular support for vines, Col. 4, 24, 14 Schneid. N. cr.; 4, 26, 3; cf. compluviatus. -
54 cratera
crātēra (acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 10, and Non. p. 547, 25 sq., sometimes crē-terra; cf. Naev. Trag. Rel. v. 45 Rib.), ae, f., and (mostly poet.) crātēr, ēris, m., = kratêr, Ion. krêtêr, a vessel in which wine was mingled with water, a mixing-vessel or bowl (mostly poet.).I.Prop.(α).Cratera, ae, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 59, § 131 Zumpt N. cr.; id. Fam. 7, 1, 2 Orell. N. cr.; id. Arat. 387; Liv. 5, 25, 10; 5, 28, 2; Curt. 4, 8, 16; Hor. C. 3, 18, 7; id. S. 2, 4, 80; Pers. 2, 52; Hyg. Astr. 2, 30; Inscr. Orell 1541 al.— Abl. plur. crateris, Enn. ap. Censor. p. 2727 P. (Ann. v. 604 Vahl.; al. crateribus).—(β).Crater, ēris, Ov. M. 8, 669; 12, 236; id. F. 5, 522; Prop. 3 (4), 17, 37 al.— Acc. Gr. cratēra, Verg. A. 3, 525; Ov. M. 5, 82; 8, 679; Juv. 12, 44.— Plur. crateras, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 165; Verg. A. 1, 724; 9, 165.—II.Meton.A.A vessel for drawing water, a bucket, water-pail: cratera, Naev. ap. Non. p. 547, 30.—B.An oil-vessel:C.crater,
Verg. A. 6, 225; Mart. 12, 32.—A water-basin:D.crater,
Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 32.—The aperture of a volcanic mountain, the crater:E.crater,
Lucr. 6, 701; Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 88.—A volcanic opening of the earth:F.crater,
Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 238; Ov. M. 5, 424.—A bay near Baiæ, Cic. Att. 2, 8, 2.—G.A constellation, the Bowl.(α).Cratera, Cic. Arat. 219 (also id. N. D. 2, 44, 114).—(β).Crater, Ov. F. 2, 266.— Acc. craterem, Vitr. 9, 5, 1. -
55 cymbalum
I.Prop., an instrument consisting of two hollow plates of brass, which emit a ringing sound when struck together. They were used in the festivals of Cybele and Bacchus, and on other festive occasions; also to hinder the flight of bees, etc. (usu. in plur.), Lucr. 2, 619; Cat. 63, 21; 63, 29; Ov. F. 4, 213; Verg. G. 4, 64; Liv. 39, 8; Cic. Pis. 9, 20 sq.; Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 7; Quint. 11, 3, 59; Plin. Ep. 2, 14, 13.—B.Transf., in hydraulics, a sounding basin of similar form, a bell, Vitr. 10, 8, 5.—II.Trop.: Apion Grammaticus, hic quem Tiberius Caesar cymbalum mundi vocabat, i. e. as making the world ring with his ostentatious disputations, Plin. H. N. praef. § 25; cf. Verg. Cat. 7, 5 Wagn.; App. Orth. § 8 p. 129 Mai. -
56 diffringo
dif-fringo ( dīfr-), no perf., fractum, 3, v. a., to break in pieces, to shatter (very rare):crura,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 68:axem,
Suet. Caes. 37:gubernaculum,
id. Aug. 17:basin Colossici Apollinis,
Vitr. 10, 6. -
57 difringo
dif-fringo ( dīfr-), no perf., fractum, 3, v. a., to break in pieces, to shatter (very rare):crura,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 68:axem,
Suet. Caes. 37:gubernaculum,
id. Aug. 17:basin Colossici Apollinis,
Vitr. 10, 6. -
58 hiatus
I.Lit.:II.animalia cibum partim oris hiatu et dentibus ipsis capessunt, partim unguium tenacitate arripiunt,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:oris,
Suet. Claud. 27; Verg. A. 11, 680.—Without oris:ne immodicus hiatus rictum distendat,
Quint. 1, 11, 9:extremus exspirantis,
id. 6, 2, 31:Nemeaeus magnus hiatus Ille leonis,
Lucr. 5, 24; cf.:quinquaginta atris immanis hiatibus Hydra,
i. e. open mouths, Verg. A. 6, 576; Ov. M. 7, 557; 11, 61; Val. Fl. 1, 34:personae pallentis hiatus,
Juv. 3, 175:magno sublimis pardus hiatu,
id. 11, 123; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; cf.of Boreas: imbres, sicco quos asper hiatu Persolidat Boreas,
with a dry throat, dry breath, Stat. Th. 1, 352:repentini terrarum hiatus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14:hauriri urbes terrae hiatibus,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 119; cf.:qui (Gyges) descendit in illum hiatum,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:neu distracta (Natura) suum late dispandat hiatum,
Lucr. 6, 599:quantum caeli patet altus hiatus,
id. 4, 418; cf. id. 5, 375:fit et caeli ipsius hiatus, quod vocant chasma,
Plin. 2, 26, 26, § 96:corticis bipedalis hiatus,
id. 16, 12, 23, § 57:hiatus patuli fontis,
i. e. basin, Ov. M. 3, 162:specus est tenebroso caecus hiatu,
aperture, id. ib. 7, 409:veteris rimae cum texit hiatum,
Juv. 3, 195.— Poet.:quid dignum tanto feret hic promissor hiatu?
i. e. of such pompous language, high-flown style, Hor. A. P. 138; cf. Juv. 6, 636.—Trop.A.In gen., an eager desire, longing (so used by Tac.):B.libidine sanguinis et hiatu praemiorum,
Tac. H. 4, 42.—In partic., in gram., a hiatus: habet enim ille tamquam hiatus concursu vocalium molle quiddam et quod indicet non ingratam negligentiam, Cic. Or. 23, 77; Quint. 9, 4, 33:(Catullus) amans hiatus illius Homerici suavitatem, ebriosa dixit propter insequentis a litterae (verbi acinae) concentum,
Gell. 7, 20, 6. -
59 impluvium
I.Lit., a skylight, the opening in the roof of the atrium in a Roman house through which the smoke issued, so called because it admitted the rain (cf. compluvium):II.per inpluvium intro spectant,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 4 Brix ad loc.:nescio quis inspectavit per nostrum inpluvium intus apud nos Philocomasium,
id. ib. v. 19:per inpluvium huc despexi,
id. ib. 2, 3, 16:in alienas tegulas venisse clanculum per inpluvium,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 41:anguis per inpluvium decidit de tegulis,
id. Phorm. 4, 4, 26; cf.:utin' inpluvium erat induta?
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 43:vincula per impluvium in tegulas subduci,
Gell. 10, 15, 8.—Transf.A.The square basin in the atrium into which the rain-water was received: si relictum erat in medio ut lucem caperet, deorsum quo impluebat dictum impluvium, susum [p. 906] qua compluebat, compluvium, Varr. L. L. 5, § 161 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 108 Müll.:B.rus signa, quae nunc ad impluvium tuum stant,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 23, § 61:columnae ad impluvium,
id. ib. 2, 1, 56, § 147.—The uncovered central space in the atrium:palmam enatam in inpluvio suo T. Marcus Figulus nuntiabat,
Liv. 43, 13, 6. -
60 inpluvium
I.Lit., a skylight, the opening in the roof of the atrium in a Roman house through which the smoke issued, so called because it admitted the rain (cf. compluvium):II.per inpluvium intro spectant,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 4 Brix ad loc.:nescio quis inspectavit per nostrum inpluvium intus apud nos Philocomasium,
id. ib. v. 19:per inpluvium huc despexi,
id. ib. 2, 3, 16:in alienas tegulas venisse clanculum per inpluvium,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 41:anguis per inpluvium decidit de tegulis,
id. Phorm. 4, 4, 26; cf.:utin' inpluvium erat induta?
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 43:vincula per impluvium in tegulas subduci,
Gell. 10, 15, 8.—Transf.A.The square basin in the atrium into which the rain-water was received: si relictum erat in medio ut lucem caperet, deorsum quo impluebat dictum impluvium, susum [p. 906] qua compluebat, compluvium, Varr. L. L. 5, § 161 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 108 Müll.:B.rus signa, quae nunc ad impluvium tuum stant,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 23, § 61:columnae ad impluvium,
id. ib. 2, 1, 56, § 147.—The uncovered central space in the atrium:palmam enatam in inpluvio suo T. Marcus Figulus nuntiabat,
Liv. 43, 13, 6.
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