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if+i+perish+here

  • 21 Ц-21

    В ЦЕЛОСТИ И СОХРАННОСТИ (НЕВРЕДИМОСТИ) бытье, доставить кого-что, вернуть что и т. п. В ЦЕЛОСТИ-СОХРАННОСТИ all coll PrepP these forms only usu. subj-compl with copula (subj: human or concr) or obj-compl with доставить etc obj: human or concr) fixed WO
    (a person or thing is, to deliver a person or thing, return a thing etc) unhurt, undamaged
    safe and sound
    unharmed (all) in one piece (of a person only) alive and well (of a thing only) intact in (good) working order.
    Под утро все новоиспечённые офицеры... частично своим собственным ходом, частично с помощью товарищей и аборигенов вернулись в казарму в целости и сохранности... (Зиновьев 1). By morning all the newly fledged officers had returned to barracks safe and sound, partly under their own steam and partly with the help of their comrades and the aboriginal population (1a).
    Мансурову даже казалось, что если он перестанет запрещать - завтра же всё рухнет, полетит в тартарары, вся семья погибнет, разве только он один и останется в целости и сохранности, так что он вовсе и не о себе заботился, запрещая, а о других (Залыгин 1). It actually seemed to him that if he once stopped forbidding things everything would crumble into ruins the next day, everything would fall to pieces, the family would perish. He himself would remain unharmed, which proved that it wasn't himself he was concerned about when he exercised his right of veto. It was others (1a).
    Вот твой велосипед, возвращаю его в целости и сохранности. Here's your bike-I'm returning it all in one piece.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ц-21

  • 22 Ч-172

    НИ ЗА ЧТО2 НИ ЗА ЧТО НИ ПРО ЧТО НИ ЗА ЧТО НИ ПРО ЧТО all coll PrepP these forms only adv more often used with pfv verbs fixed WO
    1. погибнуть, пропасть и т. п. — (of a person) (to perish, be destroyed etc) to no purpose, futilely: (all) for nothing (naught)
    (all) in vain.
    Здесь ни за что погиб мой отец... Ни за грош пропала моя собственная жизнь (Зиновьев 1). "My Father died here for nothing.... My own life has been ruined for nothing" (1a).
    2. обидеть, оскорбить, ударить, ругать, арестовать кого и т. п. \Ч-172 (to offend, insult, hit, berate, arrest etc s.o.) without any reason or grounds for doing so
    for no reason (at all)
    for no reason whatever (whatsoever) for no good (particular) reason for nothing (at all) for nothing, for no reason just for the hell of it (quarrel) over nothing.
    Настёна обычно отмалчивалась, она научилась этому ещё в то... лето, когда обходила с Катькой ангарские деревни и когда каждый, кому не лень, мог ни за что ни про что ее облаять (Распутин 2). Nastyona usually held her peace. She had learned how that summer when she and Katya made the rounds of the Angara villages and anyone who felt like it could shower her with curses for no reason at all (2a).
    Чёрт сбил с толку обоих чиновников: чиновники, говоря попросту, перебесились и перессорились ни за что (Гоголь 3). The Devil led the two officials astray the officials, to put it plainly, went crazy and fell out with each other for no reason whatsoever (3c).
    Я защищал людей, которых сажали, как принято выражаться, за убеждения, или, иначе говоря, ни за что (Войнович 1)....I spoke out in defense of people who, as we usually say, were imprisoned for their convictions, or, to put it another way, for nothing at all (1a).
    «Значит, вас арестовали ни за что ни про что? Мы сажаем невинных людей?» (Рыбаков 2). "So, you were arrested for nothing, for no reason? We put innocent people in prison, do we?" (2a).
    Эти умники из Кенгура... вполне могут засадить человека ни за что ни про что (Искандер 4)....Those wiseacres from Kengur...were quite capable of putting a man in prison just for the hell of it (4a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ч-172

  • 23 и не говори

    [usu. indep. sent; these forms only]
    =====
    ⇒ (used to express total agreement with the interlocutor in his evaluation of sth., more often of sth. bad, unpleasant etc) yes, of course, definitely:
    - you can say that again!;
    - I'll say!;
    - that's for sure!;
    - you bet!;
    - no argument there < here>!;
    - [in limited contexts] don't even suggest such a thing;
    - perish the thought!
         ♦ " Ну и геройским сынком сподобил тебя господь!.."И польщённый в отцовских чувствах Пантелей Прокофьевич охотно согласился: "И не говори!" (Шолохов 5). "That's a real hero of a son God granted you!..." And with his paternal feelings thus flattered Pantelei readily agreed, "You can say that again!" (5a).
         ♦ [Валя:] Он меня вызвал, а я говорю: "Я устала, Борис Палыч". И села. Представляешь? У него прямо челюсть отвисла. И ребята смотрят, ничего не понимают. А я села, и всё. [Валентин:] Красиво! [Валя:] Не говори! (Рощин 1). [V.:] He called me out, and I said: "I'm tired, Boris Pavlovich." And I sat down again. Can you imagine? His jaw dropped. And the boys and girls stared; they couldn't understand it. And I sat down, and that was all. [Valentin:] Lovely! [V.:] I'll say! (1b).
         ♦ "Чуть было не прошёл мимо великого начинания". - "А что если бы прошли?" - говорил я. "Не говори", - отвечал Платон Самсонович и снова вздрагивал (Искандер 6). " То think that I almost let this great undertaking slip through my fingers!" "Well, and what if you had?" I would ask. "Don't even suggest such a thing," he [Platon Samsonovich] would answer, wincing once again (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и не говори

  • 24 и не говорите

    [usu. indep. sent; these forms only]
    =====
    ⇒ (used to express total agreement with the interlocutor in his evaluation of sth., more often of sth. bad, unpleasant etc) yes, of course, definitely:
    - you can say that again!;
    - I'll say!;
    - that's for sure!;
    - you bet!;
    - no argument there < here>!;
    - [in limited contexts] don't even suggest such a thing;
    - perish the thought!
         ♦ " Ну и геройским сынком сподобил тебя господь!.."И польщённый в отцовских чувствах Пантелей Прокофьевич охотно согласился: " И не говори!" (Шолохов 5). "That's a real hero of a son God granted you!..." And with his paternal feelings thus flattered Pantelei readily agreed, "You can say that again!" (5a).
         ♦ [Валя:] Он меня вызвал, а я говорю: "Я устала, Борис Палыч". И села. Представляешь? У него прямо челюсть отвисла. И ребята смотрят, ничего не понимают. А я села, и всё. [Валентин:] Красиво! [Валя:] Не говори! (Рощин 1). [V.:] He called me out, and I said: "I'm tired, Boris Pavlovich." And I sat down again. Can you imagine? His jaw dropped. And the boys and girls stared; they couldn't understand it. And I sat down, and that was all. [Valentin:] Lovely! [V.:] I'll say! (1b).
         ♦ "Чуть было не прошёл мимо великого начинания". - "А что если бы прошли?" - говорил я. "Не говори", - отвечал Платон Самсонович и снова вздрагивал (Искандер 6). " То think that I almost let this great undertaking slip through my fingers!" "Well, and what if you had?" I would ask. "Don't even suggest such a thing," he [Platon Samsonovich] would answer, wincing once again (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и не говорите

  • 25 не говори

    [usu. indep. sent; these forms only]
    =====
    ⇒ (used to express total agreement with the interlocutor in his evaluation of sth., more often of sth. bad, unpleasant etc) yes, of course, definitely:
    - you can say that again!;
    - I'll say!;
    - that's for sure!;
    - you bet!;
    - no argument there < here>!;
    - [in limited contexts] don't even suggest such a thing;
    - perish the thought!
         ♦ " Ну и геройским сынком сподобил тебя господь!.."И польщённый в отцовских чувствах Пантелей Прокофьевич охотно согласился: " И не говори!" (Шолохов 5). "That's a real hero of a son God granted you!..." And with his paternal feelings thus flattered Pantelei readily agreed, "You can say that again!" (5a).
         ♦ [Валя:] Он меня вызвал, а я говорю: "Я устала, Борис Палыч". И села. Представляешь? У него прямо челюсть отвисла. И ребята смотрят, ничего не понимают. А я села, и всё. [Валентин:] Красиво! [Валя:] Не говори! (Рощин 1). [V.:] He called me out, and I said: "I'm tired, Boris Pavlovich." And I sat down again. Can you imagine? His jaw dropped. And the boys and girls stared; they couldn't understand it. And I sat down, and that was all. [Valentin:] Lovely! [V.:] I'll say! (1b).
         ♦ "Чуть было не прошёл мимо великого начинания". - "А что если бы прошли?" - говорил я. "Не говори", - отвечал Платон Самсонович и снова вздрагивал (Искандер 6). " То think that I almost let this great undertaking slip through my fingers!" "Well, and what if you had?" I would ask. "Don't even suggest such a thing," he [Platon Samsonovich] would answer, wincing once again (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не говори

  • 26 не говорите

    [usu. indep. sent; these forms only]
    =====
    ⇒ (used to express total agreement with the interlocutor in his evaluation of sth., more often of sth. bad, unpleasant etc) yes, of course, definitely:
    - you can say that again!;
    - I'll say!;
    - that's for sure!;
    - you bet!;
    - no argument there < here>!;
    - [in limited contexts] don't even suggest such a thing;
    - perish the thought!
         ♦ " Ну и геройским сынком сподобил тебя господь!.."И польщённый в отцовских чувствах Пантелей Прокофьевич охотно согласился: " И не говори!" (Шолохов 5). "That's a real hero of a son God granted you!..." And with his paternal feelings thus flattered Pantelei readily agreed, "You can say that again!" (5a).
         ♦ [Валя:] Он меня вызвал, а я говорю: "Я устала, Борис Палыч". И села. Представляешь? У него прямо челюсть отвисла. И ребята смотрят, ничего не понимают. А я села, и всё. [Валентин:] Красиво! [Валя:] Не говори! (Рощин 1). [V.:] He called me out, and I said: "I'm tired, Boris Pavlovich." And I sat down again. Can you imagine? His jaw dropped. And the boys and girls stared; they couldn't understand it. And I sat down, and that was all. [Valentin:] Lovely! [V.:] I'll say! (1b).
         ♦ "Чуть было не прошёл мимо великого начинания". - "А что если бы прошли?" - говорил я. "Не говори", - отвечал Платон Самсонович и снова вздрагивал (Искандер 6). " То think that I almost let this great undertaking slip through my fingers!" "Well, and what if you had?" I would ask. "Don't even suggest such a thing," he [Platon Samsonovich] would answer, wincing once again (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не говорите

  • 27 ни за грош

    • НИ ЗА ГРОШ < КОПЕЙКУ> пропасть, погибнуть и т.п. coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ (of people) (to perish, be destroyed etc) to no purpose, absolutely futilely:
    - (all) for nothing < naught>;
    - (all) in vain.
         ♦ Здесь ни за что погиб мой отец... Ни за грош пропала моя собственная жизнь (Зиновьев 1). "My father died here for nothing....My own life has been ruined for nothing" (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни за грош

  • 28 ни за копейку

    • НИ ЗА ГРОШ < КОПЕЙКУ> пропасть, погибнуть и т.п. coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ (of people) (to perish, be destroyed etc) to no purpose, absolutely futilely:
    - (all) for nothing < naught>;
    - (all) in vain.
         ♦ Здесь ни за что погиб мой отец... Ни за грош пропала моя собственная жизнь (Зиновьев 1). "My father died here for nothing....My own life has been ruined for nothing" (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни за копейку

  • 29 чего доброго

    [Invar; sent adv (parenth; usu. used in declarative sentences (with pfv fut, subjunctive, or могу, может etc + the infin of another verb); also used in questions containing не... ли; the potential nature of the action, event etc expressed by the Russian idiom (or the Russian idiom in conjunction with мочь) is usu. conveyed in English through "might" or "may"; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ (sth. is) entirely possible (usu. used in refer, to the possibility that sth. disagreeable or undesirable may occur):
    - for all one knows, s.o. < sth.> might < may>...;
    - who can tell < you never know>, s.o. < sth.> might...;
    - s.o. < sth.> might easily (very well)...;
    - s.o. < sth.> might even...;
    - perhaps...(you never can tell);
    - [in limited contexts] s.o. might take it into his head (to do sth.);
    - you're (he's etc) not by any chance (going to do sth., are you <is he etc>)?;
    - [when the speaker emphasizes his strong negative reaction to the possibility in question] I'm afraid s.o. < sth.> might...
         ♦...И от мысли, что где-нибудь... он, чего доброго, может встретиться с тревожными, скороными глазами этого господина, всё вокруг принималось жить по-ночному, как природа во время затмения (Набоков 1)....The thought that somewhere... for all he knew, he might meet the anxious, mournful eyes of this gentleman, caused everything around him to assume nocturnal habits of life, like nature during an eclipse (1a).
         ♦ "Я тебя, говорит [ генерал], не оставлю... Чего доброго, я ещё в дядья тебе запишусь..." (Пастернак 1). "I won't leave you this way, he [the General] said....Who can tell, I might put myself down as your uncle..." (1a).
         ♦ "... Отказать [отказаться от вызова на дуэль] было невозможно; ведь он меня, чего доброго, ударил бы, и тогда... Тогда пришлось бы задушить его, как котёнка" (Тургенев 2). "...It was impossible to refuse [the duel]; why, he might easily have hit me, and then....Then I'd have had to strangle him like a kitten" (2e).
         ♦ Какой-то сволочной, под сибирского деланный, кот-бродяга вынырнул из-за водосточной трубы и, несмотря на вьюгу, учуял краковскую [колбасу]. Пёс Шарик свету невзвидел при мысли, что богатый чудак, подбирающий раненых псов в подворотне, чего доброго, и этого вора прихватит с собой... (Булгаков 11). A mangy stray tom, pretending to be Siberian, dived out from behind a drainpipe; he had caught a whiff of the sausage despite the storm. |The dog] Sharik went blind with rage at the thought that the rich eccentric who picked up wounded mutts in gateways might take it into his head to bring along that thief as well (I la).
         ♦ [Кулыгин:] Если тринадцать за столом, то, значит, есть тут влюблённые. Уж не вы ли, Иван Романович, чего доброго... (Чехов 5). [К:] If there are thirteen at the table it means that someone here is in love. Its not you by any chance, Ivan Romanovich? (5a).
         ♦ [Артемий Филиппович:]...Уж [городничий] и в генералы лезет. Чего доброго, может и будет генералом (Гоголь 4). [А.Е.]... Hes [the Mayor is] bucking for general. I'm afraid that maybe he'll be a general at that (4a).
         ♦ Больше всего она [Ахматова] боялась, чтобы какие-нибудь авангардисты не оторвали их [ её и Мандельштама] друг от друга, зачислив его посмертно в футуристы, в братья Хлебникову или, чего доброго, в Леф (Мандельштам 2). [context transl] What she [Akhmatova] feared most of all was that some avant-gardists might try to dissociate them [her and Mandelstam] by making him posthumously into a Futurist, a fellow spirit of Khlebnikov, or even, perish the thought, a member of LEF (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > чего доброго

  • 30 за одно спасибо

    • ЗА ТАК highly coll
    [PrepP; Invar; adv]
    =====
    1. Also: ЗА (ОДНО) СПАСИБО coll (to get, receive etc sth.) without having to pay for it, (to render a service, give s.o. sth. etc) without receiving any pay in return:
    - [in limited contexts](just) give sth. away.
         ♦ И вам она предлагает [ прочитать "Архипелаг Гулаг"] не за так, а за то, что вы, ознакомившись с отдельными абзацами насчёт генерала Власова, напишете в газету отклик, разумеется, не положительный (Войнович 3). And she offers it [The Gulag Archipelago] to you, not for nothing, but so that, after you get acquainted with the special paragraphs on General Vlasov, you'll write a statement for the newspaper - an unfavorable one, of course (За).
         ♦ "Достань мне вина [here = водки] и курева". - "Курева я достать не могу". - "Хрен с ним, вина достань" - "За спасибо водку не дают" (Рыбаков 1). "Get me vodka and something to smoke." "A smoke I can't get." "Bugger the tobacco, get me the vodka." "They don't give it away, you know" (1a).
    2. за одно спасибо пропасть, погибнуть и т.п. (in refer, to a person) (to perish, be killed etc) to no purpose, futilely:
    - in vain.
         ♦ Не такой он дурак, чтобы за так пропасть. He's not so stupid as to die in vain.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > за одно спасибо

  • 31 за спасибо

    • ЗА ТАК highly coll
    [PrepP; Invar; adv]
    =====
    1. Also: ЗА (ОДНО) СПАСИБО coll (to get, receive etc sth.) without having to pay for it, (to render a service, give s.o. sth. etc) without receiving any pay in return:
    - [in limited contexts](just) give sth. away.
         ♦ И вам она предлагает [ прочитать "Архипелаг Гулаг"] не за так, а за то, что вы, ознакомившись с отдельными абзацами насчёт генерала Власова, напишете в газету отклик, разумеется, не положительный (Войнович 3). And she offers it [The Gulag Archipelago] to you, not for nothing, but so that, after you get acquainted with the special paragraphs on General Vlasov, you'll write a statement for the newspaper - an unfavorable one, of course (За).
         ♦ "Достань мне вина [here = водки] и курева". - "Курева я достать не могу". - "Хрен с ним, вина достань" - "За спасибо водку не дают" (Рыбаков 1). "Get me vodka and something to smoke." "A smoke I can't get." "Bugger the tobacco, get me the vodka." "They don't give it away, you know" (1a).
    2. за спасибо пропасть, погибнуть и т.п. (in refer, to a person) (to perish, be killed etc) to no purpose, futilely:
    - in vain.
         ♦ Не такой он дурак, чтобы за так пропасть. He's not so stupid as to die in vain.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > за спасибо

  • 32 за так

    • ЗА ТАК highly coll
    [PrepP; Invar; adv]
    =====
    1. Also: ЗА (ОДНО) СПАСИБО coll (to get, receive etc sth.) without having to pay for it, (to render a service, give s.o. sth. etc) without receiving any pay in return:
    - [in limited contexts](just) give sth. away.
         ♦ И вам она предлагает [ прочитать "Архипелаг Гулаг"] не за так, а за то, что вы, ознакомившись с отдельными абзацами насчёт генерала Власова, напишете в газету отклик, разумеется, не положительный (Войнович 3). And she offers it [The Gulag Archipelago] to you, not for nothing, but so that, after you get acquainted with the special paragraphs on General Vlasov, you'll write a statement for the newspaper - an unfavorable one, of course (За).
         ♦ "Достань мне вина [here = водки] и курева". - "Курева я достать не могу". - "Хрен с ним, вина достань" - "За спасибо водку не дают" (Рыбаков 1). "Get me vodka and something to smoke." "A smoke I can't get." "Bugger the tobacco, get me the vodka." "They don't give it away, you know" (1a).
    2. за так пропасть, погибнуть и т.п. (in refer, to a person) (to perish, be killed etc) to no purpose, futilely:
    - in vain.
         ♦ Не такой он дурак, чтобы за так пропасть. He's not so stupid as to die in vain.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > за так

  • 33 в целости и невредимости

    • В ЦЕЛОСТИ И СОХРАННОСТИ < НЕВРЕДИМОСТИ> быть, доставить кого-что, вернуть что и т.п.; В ЦЕЛОСТИ-СОХРАННОСТИall coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with copula (subj: human or concr) or obj-compl with доставить etc (obj: human or concr); fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ (a person or thing is, to deliver a person or thing, return a thing etc) unhurt, undamaged:
    - [of a person only] alive and well;
    - [of a thing only] intact;
    - in (good) working order.
         ♦ Под утро все новоиспечённые офицеры... частично своим собственным ходом, частично с помощью товарищей и аборигенов вернулись в казарму в целости и сохранности... (Зиновьев 1). By morning all the newly fledged officers had returned to barracks safe and sound, partly under their own steam and partly with the help of their comrades and the aboriginal population (1a).
         ♦ Мансурову даже казалось, что если он перестанет запрещать - завтра же всё рухнет, полетит в тартарары, вся семья погибнет, разве только он один и останется в целости и сохранности, так что он вовсе и не о себе заботился, запрещая, а о других (Залыгин 1). It actually seemed to him that if he once stopped forbidding things everything would crumble into ruins the next day, everything would fall to pieces, the family would perish. He himself would remain unharmed, which proved that it wasn't himself he was concerned about when he exercised his right of veto. It was others (1a).
         ♦ Вот твой велосипед, возвращаю его в целости и сохранности. Here's your bike-I'm returning it all in one piece.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в целости и невредимости

  • 34 в целости и сохранности

    • В ЦЕЛОСТИ И СОХРАННОСТИ < НЕВРЕДИМОСТИ> быть, доставить кого-что, вернуть что и т.п.; В ЦЕЛОСТИ-СОХРАННОСТИall coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with copula (subj: human or concr) or obj-compl with доставить etc (obj: human or concr); fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ (a person or thing is, to deliver a person or thing, return a thing etc) unhurt, undamaged:
    - [of a person only] alive and well;
    - [of a thing only] intact;
    - in (good) working order.
         ♦ Под утро все новоиспечённые офицеры... частично своим собственным ходом, частично с помощью товарищей и аборигенов вернулись в казарму в целости и сохранности... (Зиновьев 1). By morning all the newly fledged officers had returned to barracks safe and sound, partly under their own steam and partly with the help of their comrades and the aboriginal population (1a).
         ♦ Мансурову даже казалось, что если он перестанет запрещать - завтра же всё рухнет, полетит в тартарары, вся семья погибнет, разве только он один и останется в целости и сохранности, так что он вовсе и не о себе заботился, запрещая, а о других (Залыгин 1). It actually seemed to him that if he once stopped forbidding things everything would crumble into ruins the next day, everything would fall to pieces, the family would perish. He himself would remain unharmed, which proved that it wasn't himself he was concerned about when he exercised his right of veto. It was others (1a).
         ♦ Вот твой велосипед, возвращаю его в целости и сохранности. Here's your bike-I'm returning it all in one piece.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в целости и сохранности

  • 35 в целости-сохранности

    • В ЦЕЛОСТИ И СОХРАННОСТИ < НЕВРЕДИМОСТИ> быть, доставить кого-что, вернуть что и т.п.; В ЦЕЛОСТИ-СОХРАННОСТИall coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with copula (subj: human or concr) or obj-compl with доставить etc (obj: human or concr); fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ (a person or thing is, to deliver a person or thing, return a thing etc) unhurt, undamaged:
    - [of a person only] alive and well;
    - [of a thing only] intact;
    - in (good) working order.
         ♦ Под утро все новоиспечённые офицеры... частично своим собственным ходом, частично с помощью товарищей и аборигенов вернулись в казарму в целости и сохранности... (Зиновьев 1). By morning all the newly fledged officers had returned to barracks safe and sound, partly under their own steam and partly with the help of their comrades and the aboriginal population (1a).
         ♦ Мансурову даже казалось, что если он перестанет запрещать - завтра же всё рухнет, полетит в тартарары, вся семья погибнет, разве только он один и останется в целости и сохранности, так что он вовсе и не о себе заботился, запрещая, а о других (Залыгин 1). It actually seemed to him that if he once stopped forbidding things everything would crumble into ruins the next day, everything would fall to pieces, the family would perish. He himself would remain unharmed, which proved that it wasn't himself he was concerned about when he exercised his right of veto. It was others (1a).
         ♦ Вот твой велосипед, возвращаю его в целости и сохранности. Here's your bike-I'm returning it all in one piece.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в целости-сохранности

  • 36 ни за что ни про что

    • НИ ЗА ЧТО; НИ ЗА ЧТО НИ ПРО ЧТО; НИ ЗА ЧТО НИ ПРО ЧТО all coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv; more often used with pfv verbs; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. погибнуть, пропасть и т.п. ни за что ни про что (of a person) (to perish, be destroyed etc) to no purpose, finitely:
    - (all) in vain.
         ♦ Здесь ни за что погиб мой отец... Ни за грош пропала моя собственная жизнь (Зиновьев 1). "My Father died here for nothing.... My own life has been ruined for nothing" (1a).
    2. обидеть, оскорбить, ударить, ругать, арестовать кого и т.п. ни за что ни про что (to offend, insult, hit, berate, arrest etc s.o.) without any reason or grounds for doing so:
    - for nothing, for no reason;
    - (quarrel) over nothing.
         ♦ Настёна обычно отмалчивалась, она научилась этому ещё в то... лето, когда обходила с Катькой ангарские деревни и когда каждый, кому не лень, мог ни за что ни про что ее облаять (Распутин 2). Nastyona usually held her peace. She had learned how that summer when she and Katya made the rounds of the Angara villages and anyone who felt like it could shower her with curses for no reason at all (2a).
         ♦ Чёрт сбил с толку обоих чиновников: чиновники, говоря попросту, перебесились и перессорились ни за что (Гоголь 3). The Devil led the two officials astray the officials, to put it plainly, went crazy and fell out with each other for no reason whatsoever (3c).
         ♦...Я защищал людей, которых сажали, как принято выражаться, за убеждения, или, иначе говоря, ни за что (Войнович 1)....I spoke out in defense of people who, as we usually say, were imprisoned for their convictions, or, to put it another way, for nothing at all (1a). Ф "Значит, вас арестовали ни за что ни про что? Мы сажаем невинных людей?" (Рыбаков 2). "So, you were arrested for nothing, for no reason? We put innocent people in prison, do we?" (2a).
         ♦...Эти умники из Кенгура... вполне могут засадить человека ни за что ни про что (Искандер 4)....Those wiseacres from Kengur...were quite capable of putting a man in prison just for the hell of it (4a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни за что ни про что

  • 37 eingehen

    (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)
    I v/i
    1. Kleidung: shrink
    2. Tier, Pflanze: die (an + Dat of); dabei geht man ja ein! umg., bei großer Anstrengung etc.: it’s enough to finish you off; bei dieser Hitze oder diesen Temperaturen geht man ja ein this heat kills oder these temperatures kill you; ich gehe noch oder fast ein vor Durst / Hitze etc. umg. I’m dying of thirst / heat etc.
    3. umg., fig. Firma, Zeitung: fold, go under
    4. umg., fig. (einen Misserfolg erleiden) come to grief; auch come a cropper ( bei with)
    5. eingehen auf (+ Akk) (Interesse zeigen für) show an interest in; (sich befassen mit) deal with; auf eine Frage etc.: go into; auf einen Scherz etc.: go along with; auf einen Plan etc.: accept; auf jemanden eingehen respond to; zuhörend: listen to; nachsichtig: humo(u)r; auf die Frage (+ Gen) eingehen auch address the issue of; näher eingehen auf elaborate on, expand on, amplify; ( überhaupt) nicht eingehen auf auch ignore (completely); darauf will ich jetzt nicht eingehen I don’t want to go into that now
    6. WIRTS., Amtsspr. (eintreffen) Geld, Post, Waren: come in, arrive; ist mein Schreiben bei Ihnen eingegangen? have you received my letter?
    7. eingehen in (+ Akk) (Eingang finden) enter; in die Annalen oder Geschichte eingehen go down in history; in das Reich Gottes eingehen enter the Kingdom of God; sind diese Überlegungen in Ihren Artikel / in die Planung eingegangen? have these considerations found a place in your article / been taken up in the plans?
    8. umg.: das will mir nicht eingehen! (ich verstehe es nicht) I can’t grasp it; es will ihm nicht eingehen, dass... (er will es nicht wahrhaben) he can’t accept (the fact) that..., he can’t come to terms with the fact that...
    II v/t
    1. (Vertrag) enter into; (Verpflichtung etc.) take on; (Risiko) take; (Wette) make; (Kompromiss) accept; einen Vergleich eingehen come to an arrangement; mit Gläubigern: reach a settlement, compound fachspr.; die Ehe eingehen mit geh. enter into marriage with; darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein I bet you anything that’ll happen
    2. CHEM. (Verbindung) form; (Reaktion) undergo
    * * *
    (Pflanze) to perish; to die;
    (Verpflichtung) to enter into
    * * *
    ein|ge|hen sep irreg aux sein
    1. vi
    1) (= ankommen) (Briefe, Waren etc) to arrive, to be received; (Meldung, Spenden, Bewerbungen) to come in, to be received

    éíngehende Post/Waren — incoming mail/goods

    eingegangene Post/Spenden — mail/donations received

    2) (old = eintreten) to enter (
    in +acc into= Aufnahme finden Wort, Sitte) to be adopted ( in +acc in)

    in die Geschichte éíngehen — to go down in (the annals of) history

    in die Unsterblichkeit éíngehen — to attain immortality

    zur ewigen Ruhe or in den ewigen Frieden éíngehen — to go to (one's) rest

    3)

    wann wird es dir endlich éíngehen, dass...? — when will it finally sink in or when will you finally understand that...?

    es will mir einfach nicht éíngehen, wie... — it's beyond me how..., I just cannot understand how...

    4)

    (= wirken) diese Musik geht einem leicht ein — this music is very catchy

    diese Worte gingen ihm glatt ein — these words were music to his ears

    5) (fig = einfließen) to leave its mark, to have some influence (
    in +acc on)
    6) (=einlaufen Stoff) to shrink
    7) (=sterben Tiere, Pflanze) to die (
    an +dat of inf Firma etc) to fold

    bei dieser Hitze/Kälte geht man ja ein! (inf) — this heat/cold is just too much (inf) or is killing (inf)

    8)

    niemand ging auf meine Frage/mich ein — nobody took any notice of my question/me

    9)

    (= sich widmen, einfühlen) auf jdn/etw éíngehen — to give (one's) time and attention to sb/sth

    10)

    (= zustimmen) auf einen Vorschlag/Plan éíngehen — to agree to or fall in with a suggestion/plan

    2. vt
    (= abmachen, abschließen) to enter into; Risiko to take; Wette to make

    er gewinnt, darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — I bet you anything he wins

    einen Vergleich éíngehen (Jur) — to reach a settlement

    * * *
    ein|ge·hen
    I. vi Hilfsverb: sein
    ▪ in etw akk \eingehen to find one's way into sth
    in die Annalen/in die Geschichte \eingehen to go down in the annals/in history
    in die Ewigkeit \eingehen to pass into eternity
    in das Reich Gottes \eingehen to enter the kingdom of Heaven
    zur ewigen Ruhe \eingehen to go to one's rest
    2. (ankommen) to arrive; (zugestellt werden) to be received
    der anonyme Anruf ging heute Morgen in der Schule ein the school received the anonymous call this morning
    \eingehende Anrufe/Post/Waren incoming calls/mail/goods
    eingegangene Spenden donations received
    ▪ etw geht bei jdm ein sb receives sth
    sämtliche Bestellungen, die bei uns \eingehen, werden sofort bearbeitet all orders we receive are processed immediately
    soeben geht bei mir eine wichtige Meldung ein I'm just receiving an important report
    3. FIN (gutgeschrieben werden) to arrive, to be received
    ▪ auf etw dat \eingehen to be paid in sth
    die Miete für diesen Monat ist auf meinem Konto immer noch nicht eingegangen this month's rent has still not been paid into my account yet
    ▪ etw geht bei jdm ein sb receives sth
    wann ist das Geld bei dir eingegangen? when did your receive the money?
    4. (sterben) to die
    es ist unglaublich schwül hier drinnen, ich geh noch ein! (fam) the closeness in here is killing me!
    in dieser langweiligen Umgebung würde ich \eingehen (fam) I would die of boredom in this environment
    ▪ an etw dat \eingehen to die of [or from] sth
    6. (fam: scheitern) to come a cropper fam
    sie sind gegen die Mannschaft aus Venezuela ganz schön eingegangen they really came a cropper against the team from Venezuela
    ▪ jdm \eingehen to be grasped by sb
    diese Argumente gehen einem leicht ein these arguments can be easily grasped
    ihm will es nicht \eingehen he can't [or fails to] grasp it
    es will mir einfach nicht \eingehen, wieso I just can't see why
    8. (fam: positiv aufgenommen werden) to go down well fam
    das Lob ging ihr glatt ein the praise went down well with her fam, she was pleased about the praise
    9. (einlaufen) to shrink
    die Sofabezüge sind mir bei der Wäsche eingegangen the sofa covers shrank in the wash
    ▪ auf jdn \eingehen to pay some attention to sb
    ▪ auf etw akk \eingehen to deal with [or go into] sth
    du gehst überhaupt nicht auf deine Kinder ein you don't pay your kids any attention
    auf diesen Punkt gehe ich zum Schluss noch näher ein I would like to deal with [or go into] this point in more detail at the end
    er ging nicht auf meine Frage ein he ignored my question
    11. (sich einlassen)
    ▪ auf etw akk \eingehen to accept sth; (zustimmen) to agree to sth
    auf ein Geschäft \eingehen to agree to a deal
    auf jds Vorschlag eingehen to accept sb's suggestion
    II. vt Hilfsverb: sein
    ▪ etw \eingehen to enter into sth
    ein Risiko \eingehen to take a risk
    eine Verpflichtung \eingehen to enter into an obligation
    eine Wette \eingehen to make a bet
    ich gehe jede Wette ein, dass er wieder zu spät kommt I'll bet [you] anything [you like] that he'll arrive late again
    ▪ etw [mit jdm] \eingehen to enter into sth [with sb]
    [mit jdm] ein Bündnis \eingehen to enter into alliance [with sb]
    einen Vergleich \eingehen to reach a settlement
    einen Vertrag [mit jdm] \eingehen to enter into contract [with sb]
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) (eintreffen) arrive; be received
    2) (fig.)

    in die Weltliteratur eingehen — find one's/its place in world literature

    3) (schrumpfen) shrink
    4)

    auf eine Frage/ein Problem eingehen/nicht eingehen — go into or deal with/ignore a question/problem

    auf ein Angebot eingehen/nicht eingehen — accept/reject an offer

    5) (sterben) die
    6) (bankrott gehen) close down
    2.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb enter into <contract, matrimony>; take < risk>; accept < obligation>

    darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — (ugs.) I'll bet you anything on that (coll.)

    * * *
    eingehen (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)
    A. v/i
    1. Kleidung: shrink
    2. Tier, Pflanze: die (
    an +dat of);
    dabei geht man ja ein! umg, bei großer Anstrengung etc: it’s enough to finish you off;
    diesen Temperaturen geht man ja ein this heat kills oder these temperatures kill you;
    fast ein vor Durst/Hitze etc umg I’m dying of thirst/heat etc
    3. umg, fig Firma, Zeitung: fold, go under
    4. umg, fig (einen Misserfolg erleiden) come to grief; auch come a cropper (
    bei with)
    5.
    eingehen auf (+akk) (Interesse zeigen für) show an interest in; (sich befassen mit) deal with; auf eine Frage etc: go into; auf einen Scherz etc: go along with; auf einen Plan etc: accept;
    eingehen respond to; zuhörend: listen to; nachsichtig: humo(u)r;
    auf die Frage (+gen)
    eingehen auch address the issue of;
    näher eingehen auf elaborate on, expand on, amplify;
    (überhaupt) nicht eingehen auf auch ignore (completely);
    darauf will ich jetzt nicht eingehen I don’t want to go into that now
    6. WIRTSCH, ADMIN (eintreffen) Geld, Post, Waren: come in, arrive;
    ist mein Schreiben bei Ihnen eingegangen? have you received my letter?
    7.
    eingehen in (+akk) (Eingang finden) enter;
    Geschichte eingehen go down in history;
    in das Reich Gottes eingehen enter the Kingdom of God;
    sind diese Überlegungen in Ihren Artikel/in die Planung eingegangen? have these considerations found a place in your article/been taken up in the plans?
    8. umg:
    das will mir nicht eingehen! (ich verstehe es nicht) I can’t grasp it;
    es will ihm nicht eingehen, dass … (er will es nicht wahrhaben) he can’t accept (the fact) that …, he can’t come to terms with the fact that …
    B. v/t
    1. (Vertrag) enter into; (Verpflichtung etc) take on; (Risiko) take; (Wette) make; (Kompromiss) accept;
    einen Vergleich eingehen come to an arrangement; mit Gläubigern: reach a settlement, compound fachspr;
    die Ehe eingehen mit geh enter into marriage with;
    darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein I bet you anything that’ll happen
    2. CHEM (Verbindung) form; (Reaktion) undergo
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) (eintreffen) arrive; be received
    2) (fig.)

    in die Weltliteratur eingehen — find one's/its place in world literature

    3) (schrumpfen) shrink
    4)

    auf eine Frage/ein Problem eingehen/nicht eingehen — go into or deal with/ignore a question/problem

    auf ein Angebot eingehen/nicht eingehen — accept/reject an offer

    5) (sterben) die
    6) (bankrott gehen) close down
    2.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb enter into <contract, matrimony>; take < risk>; accept < obligation>

    darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — (ugs.) I'll bet you anything on that (coll.)

    * * *
    (Kleidung) v.
    to shrink v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: shrank, shrunk) (Pflanze, Tier) v.
    to die v. (Waren, Post) v.
    to arrive v.
    to come in v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > eingehen

  • 38 echarse

    1 (arrojarse) to throw oneself
    2 (tenderse) to lie down
    3 (ponerse) to put on
    4 (novio, novia) to get oneself
    5 echarse a + inf (empezar) to begin to
    * * *
    * * *
    VERBO PRONOMINAL
    1) (=lanzarse) to throw o.s.

    echarse en brazos de algn — to throw o.s. into sb's arms

    echarse sobre algn — [gen] to hurl o.s. at sb, rush at sb; (=atacando) to fall on sb

    2) (=acostarse) to lie down

    me eché en el sofá y me quedé dormido — I lay down o stretched out on the sofa and fell asleep

    3) (=moverse)

    • echarse atrás — (lit) to throw o.s. back(wards), move back(wards); (fig) to back out

    ¡échense para atrás! — move back!

    4) (=ponerse)
    echarse a ({+ infin}8})

    se echó a correr — she broke into a run, she started running

    5) [uso enfático]

    echarse una novia — to get o.s. a girlfriend

    See:
    echar 1., 13)
    6)

    • echárselas de — to make o.s. out to be

    7) Méx

    • echarse algo encima — (=asumir) to take responsibility for sth

    echarse a algn encima — to alienate sb, turn sb against one

    8) Méx
    * (=matar)
    * * *
    (v.) = stretch out, lie down
    Ex. He put away twice as much wine as usual and it went to his head, so he stretched out on his bed for a nap.
    Ex. They stopped or lay down or wallowed frequently just before the crossing point on the river.
    * * *
    (v.) = stretch out, lie down

    Ex: He put away twice as much wine as usual and it went to his head, so he stretched out on his bed for a nap.

    Ex: They stopped or lay down or wallowed frequently just before the crossing point on the river.

    * * *

     

    ■echarse verbo reflexivo
    1 (acostarse) to lie down ➣ Ver nota en lie; (tirarse) to throw oneself
    figurado el tiempo se nos echó encima, it was late before we knew it
    2 (+ a + infinitivo) (empezar) to begin to: cuando lo dije se echó a reír, when I said it she burst out laughing
    ♦ Locuciones: echarse atrás, to cry off, back down: hizo muchas promesas, pero al final se echó atrás, he made a lot of promises but in the end he went back on them
    echarse encima, to pounce on: se me echó encima hecha una furia, she sprang on me in a fit of rage
    el tiempo se nos echó encima, we've run out of time
    ' echarse' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    atrás
    - calle
    - deteriorarse
    - joderse
    - reír
    - tumbarse
    - bartola
    - boca
    - como
    - cuesta
    - echar
    - lado
    - perder
    - salar
    English:
    back down
    - burst into
    - down
    - fall about
    - lean back
    - lie
    - lie down
    - nap
    - pot
    - rack
    - throw down
    - trumpet
    - back
    - bad
    - burst
    - dive
    - dodge
    - fart
    - go
    - perish
    - pull
    - shoulder
    - shrink
    - siesta
    - spoil
    - waste
    * * *
    vpr
    1. [lanzarse]
    echarse al agua to dive o jump into the water;
    echarse al suelo to throw oneself to the ground;
    se echó a sus brazos she threw herself into his arms;
    se echaron encima del enemigo they fell upon the enemy;
    el tren se les echó encima antes de que pudieran reaccionar the train was upon them before they had time to react;
    la noche se nos echó encima antes de llegar al refugio night fell before we reached the shelter
    2. [acostarse] to lie down;
    échate aquí lie down here;
    me voy a echarse un rato I'm going to have a nap;
    se echó en el sofá she lay down on the sofa;
    echarse a dormir [acostarse] to go to bed;
    Fig
    no nos podemos echarse a dormir we can't afford to be complacent;
    echarse una siesta to have a nap
    3. [empezar]
    echarse a hacer algo to start to do sth, to start doing sth;
    se echó a cantar/reír he burst into song/laughter, he started singing/laughing;
    se echó a correr she broke into a run, she started running;
    se echó a volar it flew off
    4. [ponerse]
    se echó encima todo el frasco de colonia she put the whole bottle of cologne on;
    échate un abrigo o pasarás frío put a coat on or you'll be cold
    5. [apartarse]
    echarse a un lado to move aside;
    se echó a la derecha para dejarle pasar he moved to the right to allow her to pass;
    echarse atrás: se echó atrás en el último momento he backed out at the last moment;
    ya es muy tarde para echarse atrás it's a bit late to turn back now
    6. [obtener]
    echarse (un) novio to get oneself a boyfriend
    7. Fam [expulsar]
    se echó un pedo en mitad de la película he farted in the middle of the film;
    se echó un eructo he let out a belch
    8. [tomarse]
    echarse un cigarrillo to have a cigarette
    9. Comp
    echarse a perder [comida] to spoil, Br to go off;
    [plan] to fall through; [país, persona] to go to the dogs; Fam
    echárselas de: se las echa de entendido en arte he makes out he's an expert on art
    * * *
    v/r
    1 ( tirarse) throw o.s.;
    echarse al agua jump into the water;
    echarse al suelo throw o.s. to the ground;
    échate a un lado move to one side;
    echarse sobre algo throw o.s. on sth;
    2 ( tumbarse) lie down
    3 ( ponerse) put on
    4
    :
    echarse a llorar/reír start o begin to cry/laugh, start crying/laughing
    5
    :
    echárselas de algo make out that one is sth, make o.s. out to be sth
    6 fam
    novia, coche etc get
    * * *
    vr
    1) : to throw oneself
    2) : to lie down
    3) : to put on
    4)
    echarse a : to start to
    5)
    echarse a perder : to go bad, to spoil
    6)
    echárselas de : to pose as
    * * *
    1. (tumbarse) to lie down [pt. & pp. lay]
    2. (moverse) to move
    3. (hacer, tomar) to have
    echarse novio / novia to get a boyfriend / girlfriend

    Spanish-English dictionary > echarse

  • 39 ALLR

    (öll, allt), a.
    1) all, entire, whole;
    hón á allan arf eptir mik, she has all the heritage after me;
    af öllum hug, with all (one’s) heart;
    hvítr allr, white all over;
    bú allt, the whole estate;
    allan daginn, the whole day;
    í allri veröld, in the whole world;
    allan hálfan mánuð, for the entire fortnight;
    with addition of ‘saman’;
    allt saman féit, the whole amount;
    um þenna hernað allan saman, all together;
    2) used almost adverbially, all, quite, entirely;
    klofnaði hann allr í sundr, he was all cloven asunder, kváðu Örn allan villast, that he was altogether bewildered;
    var Hrappr allr brottu, quite gone;
    allr annarr maðr, quite another man;
    3) gone, past;
    áðr þessi dagr er allr, before this day is past;
    var þá óll þeirra vinátta, their friendship was all over;
    allt er nú mitt megin, my strength is exhausted, gone;
    4) departed, dead (þá er Geirmundr var allr);
    5) neut. sing. (allt) used. as a subst. in the sense of all, everything;
    þá var allt (all, everybody) við þá hrætt;
    hér er skammætt allt, here everything is transient;
    with a compar. all the more (því öllu þungbærri);
    with gen., allt missera (= öll misseri), all the year round;
    allt annars, all the rest;
    at öllu annars, in all other respects;
    alls fyrst, first of all;
    alls mest, most of all;
    in adverbial phrases: at öllu, in all respects, in every way;
    í öllu, in everything;
    með öllu, wholly, quite;
    neita með öllu, to refuse outright;
    6) pl. allir (allar, öll), as adj. or substantively, all (þeir gengu út allir);
    ór öllum fjórðungum á landinu, from all the quarters of the land;
    allir aðrir, all others, every one else;
    flestir allir, nearly all, the greatest part of;
    gen. pl. (allra) as an intensive with superlatives, of all things, all the more;
    nú þykkir mér þat allra sýnst, er, all the more likely, as;
    allra helzt, er þeir heyra, particularly now when they hear;
    allra sízt, least of all.
    * * *
    öll, allt, and alt, adj. [Ulf. alls = πας, άπας, όλος; A. S. eall; Engl. and Germ. all].
    A. In sing. as adj. or substantively, cunctus, totus, omnis:
    I. all, entire, the whole; hón á allan arf eptir mik, she has all my heritage after me, Nj. 3; um alla þingsafglöpun, every kind of þ., 150; gaf hann þat allt, all, 101; at öllum hluta, in totum, Grág. i. 245; allr heilagr dómr, the whole body of Christians, ii. 165; á öllu því máli, Fms. vii. 311; allu fólki, thewhole people, x. 273; hvitr allr, white all over, 655 xxxii. 21; bú allt, thewhole estate, Grág. i. 244; fyrir allt dagsljós, before any dawn of light, Hom. 41: with the addition of saman = άπας—Icel. now in fem. sing. and n. pl. say öll sömun, and even n. sing. allt samant; in old writers saman is indecl.,—the whole, Germ. sänmtlich, zusammen; allt saman féit, thewhole amount, entire, Grág. ii. 148; þenna hernað allan saman, all together, Fms. i. 144; fyrir allan saman ójafnað þann, Sd. 157. Metaph. in the phrase, at vera ekki allr þar sem hann er sénn (séðr), of persons of deep, shrewd characters, not to be seen through, but also with a feeling of something ‘uncanny’ about them, Fms. xi. 157 (a familiar phrase); ekki er oil nótt úti enn, sagði draugrinn, the night is not all over yet, said the ghost, ‘the Ides are not past’ (a proverb), v. Ísl. Þjóðs.
    2. all, entire, full; allan hálfan mánuð, for the entire fortnight, Nj. 7; þar til er Kjartani þykir allt mál upp, until Kjartan thought it was high time, of one nearly (or) well-nigh drowned, Hkr. i. 286.
    II. metaph. past, gone, dead, extinct; perh. ellipt., vera allr í brottu, quite gone, Eb. 112 new Ed.; var Hrappr þá allr í brottu, Nj. 132; then by an ellipsis of ‘brottu,’ or the like, allr simply = past, gone:
    α. past, of time; seg þú svá fremi frá því er þessi dagr er allr, when this day is past, Nj. 96, Fms. ii. 38, 301; var þá öll þeirra vinátta, their friendship was all gone, Fms. ix. 428; allt er mi mitt megin, my strength is gone, exhausted, Str.
    β. dead; þá er Geirmundr var allr, gone, dead, Landn. (Hb.) 124; síz Gunnarr at Hlíðarenda var allr, since G. of Lithend was dead and gone (v. l. to lézt), Nj. 142; sem faðir þeirra væri allr, after his death, Stj. 127; þá er Nói var allr, 66; en sem hann var allr, 100; eptir þat er Sara var öll, after all Sara’s days were over, 139, 140, 405; á vegum allr hygg ek at at ek verða munu, that I shall perish on the way, Gg. verse 5; með því at þú ert gamlaðr mjök, þá munu þeir eigi út koma fyr en þú ert allr, Háv. 57; still freq. in Swed., e. g. blifwa all af bekumring, be worn out with sorrow; vinet blev alt, fell short; tiden er all, past.
    III. used almost adverbially, when it may be translated by all, quite, just, entirely; klofnaði hann allr í sundr, was all cloven asunder, Nj. 205; er sá nú allr einn í þínu liði er nú hefir eigi höfuðs, ok hinn, er þá eggiaði hins versta verks er eigi var fram komit, where it seems, however, rather to mean one and the same … or the very same …, thus, and he is now one and the same man in thy band, who has now lost his head, and he who then egged thee on to the worst work when it was still undone, or the very same, … who, Nj. 213; vil ek at sú görð häldist öll, in all its parts, 256; kváðu Örn allan villast, that he was all bewildered, Ld. 74.
    IV. neut. sing. used as a subst. in the sense of all, everything, in every respect; ok for svá með öllu, sem …, acted in everything as…, Nj. 14, Ld. 54; ok lát sem þú þykist þar allt eiga, that you depend upon him in all, Fms. xi. 113; eigi er enn þeirra allt, they have not yet altogether won the game, Nj. 235: í alls vesöld, in all misery, Ver. 4; alls mest, most of all, especially, Fms. ii. 137 C, Fs. 89 (in a verse); in mod. usage, allra mest, cp. below. The neut. with a gen.; allt missera, all the year round, Hom. 73; allt annars, all the rest, Grág. ii. 141; at öllu annars, in all other respects, K. Þ. K. 98; þá var allt (all, everybody) við þá hrætt, Fas. i. 338. In the phrases, at öllu, in all respects, Fms. i. 21, Grág. i. 431; ef hann á eigi at öllu framfærsluna, if he be not the sole supporter, 275: úreyndr at öllu, untried in every way, Nj. 90; cp. Engl. not at all, prop. not in every respect, analogous to never, prop. not always: fyrir alls sakir, in every respect, Grág. ii. 47, Fas. i. 252: í öllu, in everything, Nj. 90, 228: með öllu, wholly, quite, dauðr með öllu, quite dead, 153; neita með öllu, to refuse outright, Fms. i. 35, 232, Boll. 342: um allt, in respect of everything, Nj. 89; hence comes the adverb ávalt, ever = of allt = um allt, prop. in every respect, v. ávalt.
    V. the neut. sing. allt is used as an adv., right up to, as far as, all the way; Brynjólfr gengr allt at honum, close to him, Nj. 58; kómu allt at bænum, 79; allt at búðardyrunum, right up to the very door of the booth, 247; allt norðr urn Stað, all along north, round Cape Stad, Fms. vii. 7; suðr allt í Englands haf, iv. 329; verit allt út í Miklagarð, as far out as Constantinople, ii. 7, iv. 250, 25; allt á klofa, Bárð. 171.
    2. everywhere, in all places; at riki Eireks konungs mundi allt yfir standa í Eyjunum, might stretch over the whole of the Islands, Eg. 405; Sigröðr var konungr allt um Þrændalög, over all Drontheim, Fms. i. 19; bjoggu þar allt fyrir þingmenn Runólfs goða, the liegemen of R. the priest were in every house, ii. 234 ( = í hverju húsi, Bs. i. 20); allt norðr um Rogaland, all the way north over the whole of R., Fms. iv. 251; vóru svirar allt gulli búnir, all overlaid with gold, vi. 308; hafið svá allt kesjurnar fyrir, at ekki megi á ganga, hold your spears everywhere (all along the line) straight before you, that they (the enemy) may not come up to you, 413; allt imdir innviðuna ok stafnana, vii. 82.
    3. nearly = Lat. jam, soon, already; vóru allt komin fyrir hann bréf, warrants of arrest were already in his way, Fms. vii. 207; var allt skipat liðinu til fylkingar, the troops were at once drawn up in array, 295; en allt hugðum vér ( still we thought) at fara með spekt um þessi héruð, Boll. 346.
    4. temp. all through, until; allt til Júnsvöku, Ann. 1295; allt um daga Hákonar konungs, all through the reign of king Hacon, Bs. i. 731.
    5. in phrases such as, allt at einu, all one, all in the same way, Fms. i. 113. In Icel. at present allt að einu means all the same: allt eins, nevertheless; ek ætla þó utan a. eins, Ísl. ii. 216; hann neitaði allt eins at…, refused all the same, Dipl. iii. 13; allt eins hraustliga, not the less manly, Fms. xi. 443. The mod. Icel. use is a little different, namely = as, in similes = just as; allt eins og blómstrið eina (a simile), just as the flower, the initial words of the famous hymn by Hallgrim.
    6. by adding ‘of’ = far too …, much too …, Karl. 301 (now freq.)
    7. with a comparative, much, far, Fms. vi. 45 (freq.)
    VI. neut. gen. alls [cp. Ulf. allis = όλως; A. S. ealles], used as an adv., esp. before a negative (ekki, hvergi), not a bit, not at all, no how, by no means; þeir ugðu alls ekki at sér, they were not a bit afraid, Nj. 252; hræðumst vér hann nú alls ekki, we do not care a bit for him, 260; á hólmgöngu er vandi en alls ekki ( none at all) á einvigi, Korm. 84; en junkherra Eiríkr þóttist ekki hafa, ok kallaði sik Eirík alls ekki (cp. Engl. lackland), Fms. x. 160; alls hvergi skal sök koma undir enn þriðja mann, no how, in no case, by no means, Grág. i. 144: sometimes without a negative following it; ær alls geldar, ewes quite barren, Grág. i. 502; hafrar alls geldir, id.; alls vesall, altogether wretched, Nj. 124; alls mjök stærist hann nú, very much, Stj.; a. mest, especially, Fs. 89, Fms. ii. 137. In connection with numbers, in all, in the whole; tólf vóru þau alls á skipi, twelve were they all told in the ship, Ld. 142; tíu Íslenzkir menn alls, 164; alls fórust níu menn, the slain were nine in all, Ísl. ii. 385; verða alls sárir þrír eða fleiri, Grág. ii. 10; alls mánuð, a full month, i. 163; þeir ala eitt barn alls á aefi sinni, Rb. 346.
    β. with addition of ‘til’ or ‘of’ = far too much; alls of lengi, far too long a time, Fms. i. 140; hefnd alls til lítil, much too little, vi. 35.
    B. In pl. allir, allar, öll, as adj. or substantively:
    1. used absol. all; þeir gengu út allir, all men, altogether, Nj. 80; Síðan bjoggust þeir heiman allir, 212; Gunnarr reið ok beir allir, 48; hvikit þér allir, 78, etc.
    2. as adj., alla höfðingja, all the chiefs, Nj. 213; ór öllum fjórðungum á landinu, all the quarters of the land, 222; at vitni guðs ok allra heilagra manna, all the saints, Grág. ii. 22; í allum orrostum, in all the battles, Fms. x. 273; Josep ok allir hans ellifu bræðr, Stj., etc.
    3. by adding aðrir, flestir, etc.; allir aðrir, all other, everyone else, Nj. 89, Fms. xi. 135: flestir allir, nearly all, the greatest part of, v. flestr; in mod. use flestallir, flest being indecl.: allir saman, altogether, Nj. 80.
    4. adverb., Gregorius hafði eigi öll fjögr hundruð, not all, not quite, four hundred, Fms. vii. 255.
    5. used ellipt., allir ( everybody) vildu leita þér vegs, Nj. 78.
    6. gen. pl. allra, when followed by superl. neut. adj. or adv., of all things, all the more; en nú þyki mér þat allra sýnst er …, all the more likely, as …, Ld. 34; allra helzt er þeir heyra, particularly now when they hear, Fms. ix. 330; allra helzt ef hann fellr meir, all the rather, if …, Grág. ii. 8; allra sízt, least of all, 686 B. 2; bæn sú kemr til þess allra mest, especially, Hom. 149: very freq. at present in Icel., and used nearly as Engl. very, e. g. allra bezt, the very best; a. hæst, neðst, fyrst, the very highest, lowest, foremost, etc.
    C. alls is used as a prefix to several nouns in the gen., in order to express something common, general, universal.
    COMPDS: allsendis, allsháttar, allsherjar, allsherjarbúð, allsherjardómr, allsherjarfé, allsherjargoði, allsherjarlið, allsherjarlýðr, allsherjarlög, allsherjarþing, allskonar, allskostar, allskyns, allsstaðar, allsvaldandi, allrahanda, allraheilagra.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ALLR

  • 40 excido

    1.
    ex-cĭdo, cĭdi, 3, v. n. [cado], to fall out or down, to fall from (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: quod (animal) cum ex utero elapsum excidit, Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 128:

    sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    gladii de manibus exciderunt,

    id. Pis. 9 fin.; cf. id. Phil. 12, 3, 8; id. Cat. 1, 6 fin.;

    for which also: inter manus (urna),

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 22; and:

    a digitis (ansa),

    Ov. H. 16, 252:

    Palinurus exciderat puppi,

    Verg. A. 6, 339; cf.

    arce,

    Ov. F. 5, 34:

    equis,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1164:

    num qui nummi exciderunt, here, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17; cf. id. Cist. 4, 2, 8; id. Merc. 3, 1, 44; id. Poen. 1, 2, 48:

    volvae excidunt,

    Plin. 36, 21, 39, § 151.— Poet.:

    ita vinclis Excidet aut in aquas tenues dilapsus abibit,

    will slip out of the fetters, Verg. G. 4, 410:

    in flumen (elephanti, sc. e rate),

    Liv. 21, 28 fin.:

    cum Herculis pertractanti arma sagitta excidisset in pedem,

    Plin. 25, 6, 30, § 66:

    ante pedes (lingua resecta),

    Ov. Ib. 536.—
    B.
    In partic., of a lot, to fall of come out (very rare):

    ut cujusque sors exciderat,

    Liv. 21, 42, 3;

    and hence, transf.: nominibus in urnam conjectis, citari quod primum sorte nomen excidit,

    id. 23, 3, 7.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fall out involuntarily, fall from, slip out, escape:

    verbum ex ore alicujus,

    Cic. Sull. 26; cf.:

    vox excidit ore: Venisti tandem, etc.,

    Verg. A. 6, 686:

    tantumque nefas patrio excidit ore?

    id. ib. 2, 658; cf.:

    scelus ore tuo,

    Ov. M. 7, 172:

    quod verbum tibi non excidit, ut saepe fit, fortuito,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 2 fin.; cf. Quint. 6, 3, 23; 7, 2, 52; 9, 4, 41 al.:

    libellus me imprudente et invito excidit,

    escaped me without my knowledge or desire, Cic. de Or. 1, 21; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    vox horrenda per auras excidit,

    Verg. A. 9, 113:

    et pariter vultusque deo plectrumque colorque Excidit,

    Ov. M. 2, 602; cf. id. ib. 4, 176:

    ut quodammodo victoria e manibus excideret,

    Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 10, 2:

    (versus) qui in breves excidunt,

    i. e. which close, terminate, Quint. 9, 4, 106.— Poet.: in vitium libertas excidit, qs. falls away, sinks, = delabitur, Hor. A. P. 282.—
    B.
    In partic.
    * 1.
    To dissent, differ from any one's opinion: ego ab Archilocho excido, Lucil. ap. Non. 301, 18.—
    2.
    To pass away, be lost, perish, disappear:

    neque enim verendum est, ne quid excidat aut ne quid in terram defluat,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    primo miser excidit aevo,

    Prop. 3, 7, 7 (4, 6, 7 M.):

    nec vera virtus, cum semel excidit, etc.,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 30:

    at non ingenio quaesitum nomen ab aevo Excidet,

    Prop. 3, 2, 24 (4, 1, 64 M.):

    excidit omnis luctus,

    Ov. M. 8, 448:

    ne Tarentinae quidem arcis excidit memoria,

    Liv. 27, 3 fin.; cf. the foll.—Esp.
    b.
    To fail, faint, swoon, lose one's self:

    excidit illa metu, rupitque novissima verba,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 5, 39; cf.: ut scias quemadmodum nunquam excidam mihi, lose control of myself (through drink), Sen. de Ira, 3, 14, 1:

    quis me dolori reddit? quam bene excideram mihi!

    Sen. Hippol. 589 sq. —
    c.
    To slip out, escape from the memory:

    excidere de memoria,

    Liv. 29, 19 fin.:

    exciderat pacis mentio ex omnium animis,

    id. 34, 37; cf.

    animo,

    Verg. A. 1, 26; Ov. H. 20, 188;

    and pectore,

    id. Pont. 2, 4, 24:

    o miram memoriam, Pomponi, tuam! at mihi ista exciderant,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 46; so with dat.:

    quae cogitatio, cum mihi non omnino excidisset, etc.,

    id. Fam. 5, 13, 2; id. Att. 6, 1, 7; Quint. 4, 5, 4; 10, 1, 75; Prop. 3 (4), 24, 20; 4 (5), 7, 15 et saep.; cf. with a subjectclause:

    non excidit mihi, scripsisse me, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 3, 10.— Absol.:

    quid? non haec varietas mira est, excidere proxima, vetera inhaerere? hesternorum immemores acta pueritiae recordari,

    id. 11, 2, 6; 1, 12, 6; 4, 2, 91; 4, 5, 2; cf. with inf. clause:

    si calore dicendi vitare id excidisset,

    id. 11, 3, 130; and with ut:

    excidit, ut peterem, etc.,

    i. e. I forgot to beg, Ov. M. 14, 139.—Rarely transf. to the person:

    excidens,

    who forgets, forgetful, Quint. 11, 2, 19:

    palam moneri excidentis est,

    id. 11, 3, 132.—
    3.
    (Ex) aliquā re, of persons, to be deprived of, to lose, miss, forfeit (esp. freq. since the Aug. per.;

    in Cic. not at all): ex familia,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 104:

    uxore,

    to be disappointed of, Ter. And. 2, 5, 12:

    regno,

    Curt. 10, 5:

    quem si non tenuit, magnis tamen excidit ausis,

    failed in a great attempt, Ov. M. 2, 328; cf.:

    fine medicinae,

    Quint. 2, 17, 25:

    genere,

    id. 1, 5, 16: qui apud privatos judices plus petendo formula excidissent, i. e. who lost their suits (for the usual cadere formulā or [p. 677] causā;

    v. cado, II.),

    Suet. Claud. 14; Sen. Clem. 2, 3.
    2.
    ex-cīdo, īdi, īsum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to cut out or off, to hew out, to cut or hew down (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lapides e terra,

    Cic. Off. 2, 3 fin.:

    omnes arbores longe lateque,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 15, 1; cf.:

    excisa enim est arbor, non evulsa,

    Cic. Att. 15, 4, 2: exciditur ilex (with percellunt magnas quercus), Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. 194 ed. Vahl.):

    arborem e stirpe,

    Dig. 43, 27, 1:

    ericium,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 67 fin.:

    radicem,

    Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 82:

    columnas rupibus,

    Verg. A. 1, 428; cf.:

    rubos arvis,

    Quint. 9, 4, 5: linguam alicui, Crassus ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 1 fin.:

    partum mulieri,

    Dig. 11, 8, 2:

    os,

    Cels. 8, 3:

    virilitatem,

    i. e. to castrate, geld, Quint. 5, 12, 17;

    for which also, se,

    Ov. F. 4, 361; cf. Dig. 48, 8, 4 fin.:

    vias per montes,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 125:

    latus rupis in antrum,

    Verg. A. 6, 42; cf.:

    vasa anaglypta in asperitatem,

    i. e. wrought with raised figures, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139: exciderat eum (sc. obeliscum) rex, majusque opus in devehendo statuendove multo quam in excidendo, i. e. cut out in the quarry, Plin. 36, 8, 14, § 67; absol., id. ib. § 65.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to raze, demolish, lay waste, destroy:

    qui domos inimicorum suorum oppugnavit, excidit, incendit,

    Cic. Sest. 44:

    Numantiam,

    id. Off. 1. 22, 76; cf.

    Trojam,

    Verg. A. 2, 637:

    urbem,

    id. ib. 12, 762:

    oppida,

    Lact. 1, 18, 8:

    Germaniam,

    Vell. 2, 123 fin.:

    agrum,

    id. 2, 115:

    exercitum,

    i. e. to cut to pieces, annihilate, id. 2, 120, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., to extirpate, remove, banish:

    aliquid ex animo,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43; cf.:

    iram animis, Sen. de Ira, 3, 1: aliquem numero civium,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excido

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