-
21 catholic
['kæθəlɪk] 1. adj 2. nkatolik(-iczka) m(f)* * *['kæƟəlik] 1. adjective1) (wide-ranging in one's taste etc: a catholic taste in books.) wszechstronny2) ((with capital) Roman Catholic.) katolicki2. noun((with capital) a Roman Catholic.) -
22 abbey
['æbɪ]nopactwo nt* * *['æbi]1) (the building(s) in which a Christian (usually Roman Catholic) group of monks or nuns lives.) opactwo2) (the church now or formerly belonging to it: Westminster Abbey.) opactwo -
23 antiquity
[æn'tɪkwɪtɪ]n* * *[æn'tikwəti]1) (ancient times, especially those of the ancient Greeks and Romans: the gods and heroes of antiquity.) starożytność2) (great age: a statue of great antiquity.) starożytność3) ((plural antiquities) something remaining from ancient times (eg a statue, a vase): Roman antiquities.) staroć, antyk -
24 Arabic numerals
(1,2 etc, as opposed to Roman numerals, I,II etc.) cyfry arabskie -
25 authority
[ɔː'θɔrɪtɪ]n( power) władza f; ( expert) autorytet m; ( government body) administracja f; ( official permission) pozwolenie nt* * *[o:'Ɵorəti]plural - authorities; noun1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) pełnomocnictwo, upoważnienie2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) autorytet3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) władze4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) autorytet•- authoritative -
26 being
['biːɪŋ]nto come into being — powstawać (powstać perf), zaistnieć ( perf)
* * *1) (existence: When did the Roman Empire come into being?) istnienie2) (any living person or thing: beings from outer space.) stwór, istota -
27 cardinal
-
28 Catholicism
[kə'Ɵolisizəm]noun (Roman Catholicism.) katolicyzm -
29 decadence
['dɛkədəns]n( period) dekadencja f, schyłek m; (of morals, standards) dekadencja f, upadek m* * *['dekədəns]1) (a falling from high to low standards in morals or the arts: the decadence of the late Roman empire.) dekadencja, upadek2) (the state of having low or incorrect standards of behaviour; immorality: He lived a life of decadence.) zepsucie•- decadent -
30 deity
-
31 empire
['ɛmpaɪə(r)]n* * *1) (a group of states etc under a single ruler or ruling power: the Roman empire.) imperium2) (a large industrial organization controlling many firms: He owns a washing-machine empire.) imperium -
32 father
['fɑːðə(r)]ojciec m* * *1. noun1) (a male parent, especially human: Mr Smith is her father.) ojciec2) ((with capital) the title of a (usually Roman Catholic) priest: I met Father Sullivan this morning.) ojciec3) (a person who begins, invents or first makes something: King Alfred was the father of the English navy.) ojciec2. verb(to be the father of: King Charles II fathered a number of children.) spłodzić- fatherly
- father-in-law -
33 fiesta
[fi'estə]1) (a (religious) holiday, especially in Roman Catholic countries.) święto, świętowanie2) (a festival or celebration.) festiwal -
34 forum
['fɔːrəm]nforum nt* * *['fo:rəm]1) (any public place in which discussions take place, speeches are made etc: In modern times the television studio is as much a forum for public opinion as the market-places of ancient Rome used to be.) forum2) (a market-place in ancient Roman cities and towns.) forum -
35 lecture
['lɛktʃə(r)] 1. nwykład m2. viprowadzić wykłady, wykładać3. vtto lecture sb on/about sth — robić komuś uwagi na temat czegoś
to give a lecture on — wygłaszać (wygłosić perf) wykład na temat +gen
* * *['lek ə] 1. noun1) (a formal talk given to students or other audiences: a history lecture.) wykład2) (a long and boring or irritating speech, warning or scolding: The teacher gave the children a lecture for running in the corridor.) kazanie2. verb(to give a lecture: He lectures on Roman Art; She lectured him on good behaviour.) wykładać- lecturer -
36 mass
[mæs] 1. nto go to Mass — iść (pójść perf) na mszę
2. cpd 3. vimasses of ( inf) — (cała) masa f +gen (inf)
gromadzić się (zgromadzić się perf) masowo or licznie* * *I 1. [mæs] noun1) (a large lump or quantity, gathered together: a mass of concrete/people.) masa2) (a large quantity: I've masses of work / things to do.) masa3) (the bulk, principal part or main body: The mass of people are in favour of peace.) większóść4) ((a) measure of the quantity of matter in an object: The mass of the rock is 500 kilos.) masa2. verb(to bring or come together in large numbers or quantities: The troops massed for an attack.) zgromadzić (się)3. adjective(of large quantities or numbers: mass murder; a mass meeting.) masowy- mass-produce
- mass-production
- the mass media II [mæs] noun1) ((a) celebration, especially in the Roman Catholic church, of Christ's last meal (Last Supper) with his disciples: What time do you go to Mass?) msza2) (a setting to music of some of the words used in this service.) msza -
37 Middle Ages
nplthe Middle Ages — średniowiecze nt, wieki pl średnie
* * *( with the) (the time between the end of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance.) średniowiecze -
38 migrate
[maɪ'greɪt]vi* * *1) ((of certain birds and animals) to travel from one region to another at certain times of the year: Many birds migrate in the early winter.) migrować2) ((of people) to change one's home to another country or (regularly) from place to place: The Gothic peoples who overwhelmed the Roman Empire migrated from the East.) migrować, (wy)wędrować•- migrant
- migratory -
39 mortal sin
((especially in Roman Catholicism) a very serious sin, as a result of which the soul is damned for ever.) grzech śmiertelny -
40 numeral
['njuːmərəl]n* * *['nju:mərəl](a figure used to express a number: 1, 10, 50 are Arabic numerals; I, X, L are Roman numerals.) liczebnik- numerically
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