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husbandman

  • 1 cultor

        cultor ōris, m    [COL-], a cultivator, tiller: agri, L.: virentis agelli, H.: vitis, a vine-dresser.— A husbandman, planter, farmer: ut ager cultorem desiderare videretur: (loca) cultoribus frequentabantur, S.: frequens cultoribus populus, L.—An inhabitant, dweller: terrae, S.: collis, L.: nemorum, V.: collis Heliconii, Ct.: aquarum, O.—Fig., a fosterer, supporter, champion: bonorum, L.: imperi, L.: veritatis: belli, S. — A worshipper, reverencer: deorum, H.: religionum, L.
    * * *
    inhabitant; husbandman/planter/grower; supporter; worshiper; who has interest

    Latin-English dictionary > cultor

  • 2 agricola

        agricola ae, m    [ager + COL-], a husbandman, agriculturist, ploughman, farmer, peasant: adsidui: diligentissimus: fortunati, V.—Praegn., a rustic, boor, clown, C.—Poet.: caelitis, rustic deities, Tb.
    * * *
    farmer, cultivator, gardener, agriculturist; plowman, countryman, peasant

    Latin-English dictionary > agricola

  • 3 colōnus

        colōnus ī, m    [COL-], a husbandman, tiller of the soil: optimus, parcissimus: Pauper ruris, H.: mandere vestros colonos, i. e. oxen, O.—A farmer, peasant: navīs suis colonis implere, Cs.: qui colonus habuit conductum fundum.—A settler, colonist: colonos novos ascribi: Chersonesum colonos mittere, N.: Tyrii tenuere coloni (urbem), V.: urbem Acrisioneis fundasse colonis, i. e. by bringing as settlers subjects of Acrisius, V.
    * * *
    farmer, cultivator, tiller; tenant-farmer; settler, colonist; inhabitant

    Latin-English dictionary > colōnus

  • 4 rūricola

        rūricola ae, m and f    [rus+COL-], a tiller of the ground, husbandman, rustic, countryman: boves, O.: Fauni, O.: deus, i. e. Priapus, O.: ruricolam mactare suum, i. e. his ox, O.: ruricolae patiens taurus aratri, O.
    * * *
    one who tills the land, country-dweller

    Latin-English dictionary > rūricola

  • 5 agricultor

    farmer, husbandman

    Latin-English dictionary > agricultor

  • 6 agri cultor

    agrĭcultor, ōris, m., better separately, agri cultor, an agriculturist, farmer, husbandman (in class. per. very rare):

    servos agri cultores rem publicam abduxisse,

    Liv. 26, 35; so Dig. 22, 3, 25, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agri cultor

  • 7 Agricola

    1.
    agrĭcŏla, ae, m. (Lucr. has gen. plur. agricolūm in 4, 586, but reg. form in 2, 1161; 6, 1260) [ager-colo], a cultivator of land, in the widest sense, a husbandman, agriculturist (including even the vine-dresser, gardener; also one who takes pleasure in agriculture, etc.); or in a more limited sense, a farmer, ploughman, countryman, boor, peasant.
    I.
    Prop.:

    bonum agricolam laudabant,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 2:

    agricolae assidui,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16:

    (Deiotarus) optimus paterfamilias et diligentissimus agricola et pecuarius,

    devoted to agriculture and cattlebreeding, id. Deiot. 9:

    sed venio ad agricolas,

    the farmers, id. Sen. 16:

    agricolam laudat juris peritus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 9:

    invisum agricolis sidus,

    id. ib. 1, 7, 26:

    sollers,

    Nep. Cat. 3:

    peritissimus,

    Col. R. R. 1, 11, 1:

    fortunati,

    Verg. G. 2, 468:

    indomiti,

    id. A. 7, 521:

    parvo beati,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 139:

    negotiosi,

    Col. R. R. 9, 2, 5:

    severi,

    Lucr. 5, 1356:

    miseri,

    Verg. A. 12, 292; Vulg. Gen. 4, 2; ib. Jacob. 5, 7.—Of the vine-dresser, keeper of a vineyard:

    locavit eam (vineam) agricolis,

    Vulg. Matt. 21, 33; ib. Joan. 15, 1.— Hence,
    II.
    Meton., of the gods, patrons, tutelary deities of agriculture, as Ceres, Bacchus, Faunus, etc.:

    agricolarum duces di,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4:

    Redditur agricolis gratia caelitibus,

    Tib. 2, 1, 36.
    2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Agricola

  • 8 agricola

    1.
    agrĭcŏla, ae, m. (Lucr. has gen. plur. agricolūm in 4, 586, but reg. form in 2, 1161; 6, 1260) [ager-colo], a cultivator of land, in the widest sense, a husbandman, agriculturist (including even the vine-dresser, gardener; also one who takes pleasure in agriculture, etc.); or in a more limited sense, a farmer, ploughman, countryman, boor, peasant.
    I.
    Prop.:

    bonum agricolam laudabant,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 2:

    agricolae assidui,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16:

    (Deiotarus) optimus paterfamilias et diligentissimus agricola et pecuarius,

    devoted to agriculture and cattlebreeding, id. Deiot. 9:

    sed venio ad agricolas,

    the farmers, id. Sen. 16:

    agricolam laudat juris peritus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 9:

    invisum agricolis sidus,

    id. ib. 1, 7, 26:

    sollers,

    Nep. Cat. 3:

    peritissimus,

    Col. R. R. 1, 11, 1:

    fortunati,

    Verg. G. 2, 468:

    indomiti,

    id. A. 7, 521:

    parvo beati,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 139:

    negotiosi,

    Col. R. R. 9, 2, 5:

    severi,

    Lucr. 5, 1356:

    miseri,

    Verg. A. 12, 292; Vulg. Gen. 4, 2; ib. Jacob. 5, 7.—Of the vine-dresser, keeper of a vineyard:

    locavit eam (vineam) agricolis,

    Vulg. Matt. 21, 33; ib. Joan. 15, 1.— Hence,
    II.
    Meton., of the gods, patrons, tutelary deities of agriculture, as Ceres, Bacchus, Faunus, etc.:

    agricolarum duces di,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4:

    Redditur agricolis gratia caelitibus,

    Tib. 2, 1, 36.
    2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agricola

  • 9 agricultor

    agrĭcultor, ōris, m., better separately, agri cultor, an agriculturist, farmer, husbandman (in class. per. very rare):

    servos agri cultores rem publicam abduxisse,

    Liv. 26, 35; so Dig. 22, 3, 25, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agricultor

  • 10 arator

    ărātor, ōris, m. [aro].
    I.
    A.. Lit., one that ploughs, a ploughman; freq. poet. = agricola, a husbandman, farmer, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 38: caput quassans grandis suspirat arator Crebrius, * Lucr. 2, 1164:

    luce sacrā requiescat arator,

    Tib. 2, 1, 5:

    Concidere infelix validos miratur arator Inter opus tauros,

    Ov. M. 7, 538; 8, 218; 15, 553: neque jam stabulis gaudet pecus aut aratorigni, * Hor. C. 1, 4, 3 et saep.— Adj.:

    taurus arator,

    Ov. F. 1, 698:

    bos arator,

    Suet. Vesp. 5; v. Zumpt, § 102.—
    B.
    In the Rom. lang. of finance, aratores, the cultivators of public lands for a tenth of the produce; cf. aratio, II. (usu. the Roman knights):

    aratorum penuria,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55; so id. ib. 2, 1, 37; 2, 2, 13; 2, 2, 64; 2, 3, 20; 2, 3, 27; 2, 3, 50; id. Phil. 3, 9; Inscr. Orell. 3308; Suet. Aug. 42.—
    II.
    Meton., The Ploughman, a constellation, Nigid. and Varr. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arator

  • 11 colonus

    cŏlōnus, i, m. [colo].
    I.
    A husbandman, tiller of the soil (opp. pastor), Cato, R. R. prooem. § 2; Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 5; id. L. L. 5, § 21 Müll.; Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 35, 6; 2, 14, 12; id. S. 2, 1, 35; 2, 2, 115; Verg. E. 9, 4; id. G. 1, 125; Ov. M. 1, 272; Sen. Ep. 114, 25.—
    B.
    Esp., a farmer, one who cultivates another ' s land, Caes. B. C. 1, 34; Cic. Caecin. 32, 94; Col. 1, 7, 1; Plin. Ep. 10, 8 (24), 5; Dig. 19, 2, 15 al. —
    II.
    A colonist, inhabitant of a colonial town, apoikos, Cic. Agr. 2, 28, 75; id. Phil. 2, 40, 102; id. N. D. 3, 19, 48; Nep. Milt. 1, 1; Liv. 4, 11, 3 sq.; 9, 26, 3 and 5; Verg. A. 1, 12 al.; Hor. C. 2, 6, 5; Vell. 1, 14, 6.—
    b.
    Poet., for an inhabitant in gen., Verg. A. 7, 63; 7, 410.—Humorously:

    catenarum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colonus

  • 12 cultor

    cultor, ōris, m. [id.].
    I.
    Prop., one who bestows care or labor upon a thing, an elaborator, cultivator, etc.:

    agrorum,

    Liv. 2, 34, 11; 4, 25, 4:

    agri,

    id. 40, 29, 3; cf.

    agricultor: virentis agelli,

    Hor. A. P. 117:

    terrae,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 99:

    vitis,

    a vine-dresser, id. Fin. 5, 14, 40:

    alveorum,

    a bee-master, apiarist, Col. 9, 3, 1.— Poet., of a bullock:

    pauperis agri,

    Ov. F. 5, 515.—
    b.
    Absol., a cultivator or tiller of land, a husbandman, planter, Sall. J. 46, 5; Liv. 21, 34, 1; 28, 11, 9; Quint. 2, 19, 2; Verg. A. 8, 8; Ov. M. 1, 425:

    cultores (opp. oppidani),

    countrymen, Tac. A. 12, 55; cf. id. H. 2, 87.—
    B.
    Meton. (acc. to colo, I. B.), an inhabitant, a dweller:

    ejus terrae,

    Sall. J. 17, 7:

    collis ejus (sc. Janiculi),

    Liv. 24, 10, 12; cf.:

    collis Heliconii,

    Cat. 61, 1:

    Cupua Tuscis veteribus cultoribus adempta,

    Liv. 28, 28, 6: nemorum, Verg. G. 1, 14; 2, 114; cf.:

    antiqui (Capuae),

    Liv. 7, 38, 5:

    (insularum),

    id. 22, 31, 3:

    caeli (Juppiter),

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 13:

    Euboicus tumidarum aquarum,

    Ov. M. 14, 4. —
    II.
    Trop. (acc. to colo, II. A. and B.).
    A.
    A fosterer, supporter:

    bonorum (with fautor),

    Liv. 9, 46, 13:

    fidissimus imperii Romani (Hiero),

    id. 26, 32, 4:

    juvenum,

    a tutor, teacher, Pers. 5, 63:

    veritatis, fraudis inimici,

    Cic. Off. 1, 30, 109; cf.

    aequi,

    Ov. M. 5, 100:

    juris et aequarum legum,

    Mart. 10, 37, 1:

    amicitiae,

    Liv. 25, 28, 8; Mart. 9, 84, 4.—
    B.
    A worshipper, reverencer:

    deorum,

    Hor. C. 1, 34, 1:

    numinis,

    Ov. M. 1, 327:

    diligentissimus religionum,

    Liv. 5, 50, 1.—Also absol., Verg. A. 11, 788.—Hence, in later relig. lang., a priest of some deity:

    deūm matris,

    a priest of Cybele, Suet. Oth. 8; cf. Inscr. Orell. 938; 1578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cultor

  • 13 ruricola

    rūrĭcŏla, ae, adj. gen. omn. [rus-colo], that tills the ground; that lives in or belongs to the country, rural, rustic ( poet.); masc.:

    boves,

    Ov. M. 5, 479; id. F. 1, 384:

    Phryges,

    id. M. 11, 91:

    Fauni,

    id. ib. 6, 392:

    deus,

    i.e. Priapus, id. Tr. 1, 10, 26:

    dentes,

    i. e. hoes, Luc. 7, 859.— Fem.:

    Ceres,

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 53:

    formicula,

    App. M. 6, p. 177.— Neutr.:

    aratrum,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 1.—
    b.
    Subst.: rūrĭcŏ-la, ae, m.
    (α).
    A tiller of the ground, a husbandman, countryman, rustic (syn. colonus); plur., Col. 10, 337; Nemes. Ecl. 1, 52. —
    (β).
    An ox or bull, Ov. M. 15, 124.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ruricola

См. также в других словарях:

  • Husbandman — Hus band*man, n.; pl. {Husbandmen}. 1. The master of a family. [Obs.] Chaucer. [1913 Webster] 2. A farmer; a cultivator or tiller of the ground. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • husbandman — c.1300, head of a family; early 14c., tiller of the soil, from HUSBAND (Cf. husband) (n.) + MAN (Cf. man) (n.) …   Etymology dictionary

  • husbandman — [huz′bənd mən] n. pl. husbandmen [huz′bəndmən] [ME: see HUSBAND] Archaic a farmer …   English World dictionary

  • husbandman — noun a person who raises crops and tends animals; a farmer Valiant Wisdom tilling and draining; escorted by owl eyed Pedantry, by owlish and vulturish and many other forms of Folly; the valiant husbandman assiduously tilling; the blind greedy… …   Wiktionary

  • husbandman — A farmer, a cultivator or tiller of the ground. The word farmer is colloquially used as synonymous with husbandman , but originally meant a tenant who cultivates leased ground …   Black's law dictionary

  • husbandman — A farmer, a cultivator or tiller of the ground. The word farmer is colloquially used as synonymous with husbandman , but originally meant a tenant who cultivates leased ground …   Black's law dictionary

  • husbandman — noun Date: 14th century 1. one that plows and cultivates land ; farmer 2. a specialist in a branch of farm husbandry …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • husbandman — /huz beuhnd meuhn/, n., pl. husbandmen. a farmer. [1300 50; ME husbondeman. See HUSBAND, MAN1] * * * …   Universalium

  • Husbandman —    One whose business it is to cultivate the ground. It was one of the first occupations, and was esteemed most honourable (Gen. 9:20; 26:12, 14; 37:7, etc.). All the Hebrews, except those engaged in religious services, were husbandmen. (See… …   Easton's Bible Dictionary

  • husbandman — (Roget s IV) n. Syn. planter, agriculturalist, forester; see farmer …   English dictionary for students

  • husbandman — hus|band|man [ hʌzbəndmən ] noun count OLD FASHIONED a farmer …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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