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1 however
1. adverb1) in spite of that:مَع ذلك، ولكن، بالرَّغْم مِن ذلكIt would be nice if we had more money. However, I suppose we'll manage with what we have.
However did you get here?
كيف؟ في أي طريقَه؟ بأي وسيلَه؟However did you do that?
3) to no matter what extent:مَهْما يَكُنHowever hard I try, I still can't do it.
2. conjunctionin no matter what way:كَيفَماThis painting still looks wrong however you look at it.
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2 however
عَلَى أيَّة حال \ all the same, at the same time: (only at the start of a sentence; comparing points that are for and against) in spite of this: He’s not clever; all the same, he does try hard. however: all the same; in spite of what has just been said: I’m very tired; however, I’ll come and help you. -
3 К-16
КАК (...) НИ... subord Conj)1. Also: КАК БЫ (...) НИ... (concessive) regardless of to what extent or degreehowever (great (much etc))...no matter how (great (much etc))... (as) much as... (in limited contexts) for all one's (its)......as one is despite one's ( s.o. fc) best efforts (to do sth.)как (это) ни странно = curiously (oddly) enoughstrange as it may seem (in limited contexts) strange to sayкак он ни старался... = try as he might (would).Есть такие люди, в которых, как ни бейся, не возбудишь никак духа вражды, мщения и т. п. Что ни делай с ними, они всё ласкаются (Гончаров 1). There are people in whom, however hard you try, you cannot arouse any feeling of hostility, revenge, etc. Whatever you do to them, they go on being nice to you (1a).Что бы он ни говорил себе, как бы он ни взвинчивал себя, как бы он себя ни настраивал, ему было противно (Стругацкие 1). No matter what he told himself, no matter how much he steeled himself or tried to overcome it, he was still disgusted (1a).Лукашин:) Как здесь ни приятно, мне пора... (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). (L.:) Well, much as I enjoy your company, it's time for me to be going (1a).Как ни владела собою Одинцова, как ни стояла выше всяких предрассудков, но и ей было неловко, когда она явилась в столовую к обеду (Тургенев 2). For all her self-possession and freedom from the conventions Madame Odintsov felt distinctly ill at ease when she entered the dining room for dinner (2c).Как ни потрясло их описанное выше зрелище, они не увлеклись ни модными в то время революционными идеями, ни соблазнами, представляемыми анархией... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). Shocked as they were by the scene which has been described, they were not carried away by any of the revolutionary ideas then in fashion, nor by the temptations offered by the prospect of anarchy (1b).Как ни отвлекали тётушку Хрисулу, через некоторое время она забеспокоилась... (Искандер 5). Despite everyone's best efforts to distract Auntie Chrysoula, she became uneasy after a while... (5a).Как это ни странно, подумал я, но и в моей судьбе есть некоторая доля Рогозинского варианта (Зиновьев 2). Curiously enough, I thought to myself, my own case has something in common with that of Rogozin (2a).Гангут познакомился с Лучниковым, как ни странно, на Острове (Аксёнов 7). Strange to say, Gangut met Luchnikov on the Island (7a).Как ни старался Григорий, уехав в поле, забыть о своём горе, в мыслях он неизбежно возвращался к этому (Шолохов 5). Try as he would, even out in the fields Grigory could not forget his grief, it was for ever in his thoughts (5a).2. (temporal) every time thatwheneverno matter when it doesn't matter when.Тебе как ни позвонишь, телефон всегда занят. Whenever I call you, the line is always busy. -
4 как бы ни...
• КАК (...) НИ...[subord conj]=====1. Also: КАК БЫ (...) НИ... [concessive]⇒ regardless of to what extent or degree:- however (great <much etc>)...;- no matter how (great <much etc>)...;- (as) much as...;- [in limited contexts] for all one's (its)...;- ...as one is;- despite one's (s.o.'s) best efforts (to do sth.);- [in limited contexts] strange to say;|| как он ни старался... ≈ try as he might (would).♦ Есть такие люди, в которых, как ни бейся, не возбудишь никак духа вражды, мщения и т.п. Что ни делай с ними, они всё ласкаются (Гончаров 1). There are people in whom, however hard you try, you cannot arouse any feeling of hostility, revenge, etc. Whatever you do to them, they go on being nice to you (1a).♦ Что бы он ни говорил себе, как бы он ни взвинчивал себя, как бы он себя ни настраивал, ему было противно (Стругацкие 1). No matter what he told himself, no matter how much he steeled himself or tried to overcome it, he was still disgusted (1a).♦ [Лукашин:] Как здесь ни приятно, мне пора... (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). [L.:] Well, much as I enjoy your company, it's time for me to be going (1a).♦ Как ни владела собою Одинцова, как ни стояла выше всяких предрассудков, но и ей было неловко, когда она явилась в столовую к обеду (Тургенев 2). For all her self-possession and freedom from the conventions Madame Odintsov felt distinctly ill at ease when she entered the dining room for dinner (2c).♦...Как ни потрясло их описанное выше зрелище, они не увлеклись ни модными в то время революционными идеями, ни соблазнами, представляемыми анархией... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). Shocked as they were by the scene which has been described, they were not carried away by any of the revolutionary ideas then in fashion, nor by the temptations offered by the prospect of anarchy (1b).♦ Как ни отвлекали тётушку Хрисулу, через некоторое время она забеспокоилась... (Искандер 5). Despite everyone's best efforts to distract Auntie Chrysoula, she became uneasy after a while... (5a).♦ Как это ни странно, подумал я, но и в моей судьбе есть некоторая доля Рогозинского варианта (Зиновьев 2). Curiously enough, I thought to myself, my own case has something in common with that of Rogozin (2a).♦ Гангут познакомился с Лучниковым, как ни странно, на Острове (Аксёнов 7). Strange to say, Gangut met Luchnikov on the Island (7a).♦ Как ни старался Григорий, уехав в поле, забыть о своём горе, в мыслях он неизбежно возвращался к этому (Шолохов 5). Try as he would, even out in the fields Grigory could not forget his grief, it was for ever in his thoughts (5a).2. [temporal]⇒ every time that:- whenever;- it doesn't matter when.♦ Тебе как ни позвонишь, телефон всегда занят. Whenever I call you, the line is always busy.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как бы ни...
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5 как ни...
• КАК (...) НИ...[subord conj]=====1. Also: КАК БЫ (...) НИ... [concessive]⇒ regardless of to what extent or degree:- however (great <much etc>)...;- no matter how (great <much etc>)...;- (as) much as...;- [in limited contexts] for all one's (its)...;- ...as one is;- despite one's (s.o.'s) best efforts (to do sth.);- [in limited contexts] strange to say;|| как он ни старался... ≈ try as he might (would).♦ Есть такие люди, в которых, как ни бейся, не возбудишь никак духа вражды, мщения и т.п. Что ни делай с ними, они всё ласкаются (Гончаров 1). There are people in whom, however hard you try, you cannot arouse any feeling of hostility, revenge, etc. Whatever you do to them, they go on being nice to you (1a).♦ Что бы он ни говорил себе, как бы он ни взвинчивал себя, как бы он себя ни настраивал, ему было противно (Стругацкие 1). No matter what he told himself, no matter how much he steeled himself or tried to overcome it, he was still disgusted (1a).♦ [Лукашин:] Как здесь ни приятно, мне пора... (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). [L.:] Well, much as I enjoy your company, it's time for me to be going (1a).♦ Как ни владела собою Одинцова, как ни стояла выше всяких предрассудков, но и ей было неловко, когда она явилась в столовую к обеду (Тургенев 2). For all her self-possession and freedom from the conventions Madame Odintsov felt distinctly ill at ease when she entered the dining room for dinner (2c).♦...Как ни потрясло их описанное выше зрелище, они не увлеклись ни модными в то время революционными идеями, ни соблазнами, представляемыми анархией... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). Shocked as they were by the scene which has been described, they were not carried away by any of the revolutionary ideas then in fashion, nor by the temptations offered by the prospect of anarchy (1b).♦ Как ни отвлекали тётушку Хрисулу, через некоторое время она забеспокоилась... (Искандер 5). Despite everyone's best efforts to distract Auntie Chrysoula, she became uneasy after a while... (5a).♦ Как это ни странно, подумал я, но и в моей судьбе есть некоторая доля Рогозинского варианта (Зиновьев 2). Curiously enough, I thought to myself, my own case has something in common with that of Rogozin (2a).♦ Гангут познакомился с Лучниковым, как ни странно, на Острове (Аксёнов 7). Strange to say, Gangut met Luchnikov on the Island (7a).♦ Как ни старался Григорий, уехав в поле, забыть о своём горе, в мыслях он неизбежно возвращался к этому (Шолохов 5). Try as he would, even out in the fields Grigory could not forget his grief, it was for ever in his thoughts (5a).2. [temporal]⇒ every time that:- whenever;- it doesn't matter when.♦ Тебе как ни позвонишь, телефон всегда занят. Whenever I call you, the line is always busy.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как ни...
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6 Л-137
ХОТЬ ЛОПНИ (ТРЕСНИ) substand (хоть + VPimpcr these forms only subord clause)1. ( usu. foil. by Conj «a» or «но» + imper сделай, выполни etc) despite any circumstancesno matter whatcome hell or high water.Он - человек, который знает, что ему надо. Вот выбрал меня и всё, хоть лопни, а будь его женой (Кожевников 1). He's а man who knows what he needs. So, he's chosen me. That's it, no matter what, I'll be his wife (1a).2. despite whatever you do, however much effort you put into sth. (it is useless, futile)no matter what you dohowever hard you try try as you might (may)....Бывают дни невезения, когда ни черта не клеится, хоть лопни (Трифонов 4)....There were bad luck days when not a damn thing went right no matter what you did (4a). -
7 хоть лопни
• ХОТЬ ЛОПНИ < ТРЕСНИ> substand[ хоть + VPimper; these forms only; subord clause]=====1. [usu. foll. by Conj " а" or "но" + Imper сделай, выполни etc]⇒ despite any circumstances:- come hell or high water.♦ Он - человек, который знает, что ему надо. Вот выбрал меня и всё, хоть лопни, а будь его женой (Кожевников 1). He's a man who knows what he needs. So, he's chosen me. That's it, no matter what, I'll be his wife (1a).2. despite whatever you do, however much effort you put into sth. (it is useless, futile):- try as you might (may).♦...Бывают дни невезения, когда ни черта не клеится, хоть лопни (Трифонов 4)....There were bad luck days when not a damn thing went right no matter what you did (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хоть лопни
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8 хоть тресни
• ХОТЬ ЛОПНИ < ТРЕСНИ> substand[ хоть + VPimper; these forms only; subord clause]=====1. [usu. foll. by Conj " а" or "но" + Imper сделай, выполни etc]⇒ despite any circumstances:- come hell or high water.♦ Он - человек, который знает, что ему надо. Вот выбрал меня и всё, хоть лопни, а будь его женой (Кожевников 1). He's a man who knows what he needs. So, he's chosen me. That's it, no matter what, I'll be his wife (1a).2. despite whatever you do, however much effort you put into sth. (it is useless, futile):- try as you might (may).♦...Бывают дни невезения, когда ни черта не клеится, хоть лопни (Трифонов 4)....There were bad luck days when not a damn thing went right no matter what you did (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хоть тресни
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9 fromm
Adj.; frommer oder frömmer, am frommsten oder frömmsten4. fig.: fromme Lüge white lie; frommer Betrug well-meant deception; ein frommer Wunsch a pious hope5. altm. (rechtschaffen) worthy, upright; es kann der Frömmste nicht in Frieden leben, wenn es dem bösen Nachbarn nicht gefällt Sprichw. however good you may be, you cannot live in peace with a bad neighbo(u)r* * *godly; religious; devout; docile; pious; saintly* * *frọmm [frɔm]adj comp ordm; er or -er['frœmɐ] superl ordm;ste(r, s) ['frœmstə]1) (= gläubig) religious; Christ devout; Werke good; Leben, Tun godly, pious; (= scheinheilig) pious, sanctimoniousfromm werden — to become religious, to turn to or get (inf) religion
mit frommem Augenaufschlag or Blick — looking as if butter wouldn't melt in his/her etc mouth
2) (old = rechtschaffen) Bürger, Leute, Denkart god-fearing, uprightes kann der Frömmste nicht in Frieden leben, wenn es dem bösen Nachbarn nicht gefällt (Prov) — you can't be on good terms with a bad neighbour (Brit) or neighbor (US), however hard you try
fromm wie ein Lamm sein — to be as meek or (Tier) gentle as a lamb
4) (fig)eine fromme Lüge, ein frommer Betrug — self-deception
das ist ja wohl nur ein frommer Wunsch — that's just a pipe dream
* * *1) (religious: a devout Christian.) devout2) (religious: a godly man/life.) godly3) piously4) (having or showing strong religious feelings, reverence for or devotion to God etc: a pious woman/attitude.) pious* * *<frömmer o frommer, frömmste o frommste>[frɔm]ein \frommer Katholik a devout Catholic2. (religiös) religious* * *1.; frommer od. frömmer, frommst... od. frömmst... Adjektiv1) pious, devout < person>; devout <life, Christian>3) (wohl gemeint)2.adverbial piously* * *1. pious, devout;frommes Getue pej sanctimoniousness2. (scheinheilig) innocent;mit frommem Augenaufschlag with a look of wide-eyed innocencefromm wie ein Lamm meek as a lamb4. fig:fromme Lüge white lie;frommer Betrug well-meant deception;ein frommer Wunsch a pious hope5. obs (rechtschaffen) worthy, upright;es kann der Frömmste nicht in Frieden leben, wenn es dem bösen Nachbarn nicht gefällt sprichw however good you may be, you cannot live in peace with a bad neighbo(u)r* * *1.; frommer od. frömmer, frommst... od. frömmst... Adjektiv1) pious, devout < person>; devout <life, Christian>2.adverbial piously* * *adj.godly adj.pious adj.religious adj. adv.piously adv. -
10 А-39
ТАЩИТЬ/ЗАТАЩИТЬ (ПОТАЩИТЬ, ТЯНУТЬ/ЗАТЯНУТЬ, ПОТЯНУТЬ) НА АРКАНЕ кого куда coll VP subj: human usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc) to force s.o. to go (to some place)X-a вместо Y на аркане не затащишь (не затащить) - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Ytry as you might (no matter what you do, however hard you try), you won't get X to place YX-a в место Y на аркане тащить нужно - X has to be dragged (you have to drag X) to place Y(Жарков:) (Егорьев) сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). (Zh:) Не (Yegorev) said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a). -
11 затащить на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > затащить на аркане
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12 затянуть на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > затянуть на аркане
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13 потащить на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > потащить на аркане
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14 потянуть на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > потянуть на аркане
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15 тащить на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тащить на аркане
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16 тянуть на аркане
[VP; subj: human; usu. neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing не затащишь, neg pfv infin (used as impers predic), or impfv infin with придётся, надо etc]=====⇒ to force s.o. to go (to some place):- X-a в место Y на аркане не затащишь < не затащить> - wild horses couldn't drag X to place Y;- try as you might <no matter what you do, however hard you try>, you won't get X to place Y;♦ [Жарков:] [Егорьев] сказал - приду завтра, а скоро неделя этому завтра... Может, он просто не хочет. На аркане потяну, что ли (Розов 4). [Zh:] Не [Yegorev] said he'd come tomorrow, and that was nearly a week ago....Perhaps he doesn't want to come. I can't drag him here, can I? (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тянуть на аркане
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17 сколько
нареч.how much, as much (с существительными в мн.ч.); how many, as many (с существительным в мн.ч.)сколько лет, сколько зим! разг. — it's ages since we last met!, we haven't met for ages!
сколько ни пытайся — try as you might, however hard you try
он не столько устал, сколько голоден — he is not so much tired, as hungry
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18 lanterna
f lantern( faro) lighthouse* * *lanterna s.f.1 lantern: lanterna a olio, oil lamp; lanterna cieca, dark lantern (o bull's-eye lantern); lanterna antivento, hurricane lamp // lanterna magica, magic lantern; non troverai mai la persona giusta neanche a cercarla con la lanterna, (fig.) you'll never find the right person however hard you try // prendere lucciole per lanterne, to be deceived by appearances2 (arch.) (di cupola) lantern; (lucernario) skylight3 (mar.) (faro) lighthouse4 (cinem.) lanterna di proiettore, lamp housing5 (elettr.) lanterna dell'indotto, armature spider6 (fonderia) core barrel: lanterna per anime, spindle.* * *[lan'tɛrna]sostantivo femminile1) (lume) lantern2) (faro) lighthouse; (parte del faro) beacon3) arch. lantern•••prendere lucciole per -e — to have o get hold of the wrong end of the stick
* * *lanterna/lan'tεrna/sostantivo f.1 (lume) lantern2 (faro) lighthouse; (parte del faro) beacon3 arch. lanternprendere lucciole per -e to have o get hold of the wrong end of the stick\lanterna cieca dark lantern; lanterna magica magic lantern. -
19 Как волка ни корми, он все в лес глядит
However hard you can try to improve a man's mean nature, it will manifest itself sooner or later. See Гони природу в дверь, она влетит в окно (Г), Козла сколько ни корми, а он все в огород лезет (K) Var,:Сколько волка ни корми, /а/ он всё в лес смотритCf: Bring a cow into the hall and she'll run to the byre (Br.). Drive nature out of the door and it will return by the window (Am.). The frog cannot out of her bog (Br.). Nature is deeper than nurture (Am.). Throw nature out of the door, it will come back /again/ (it will return) through the window (Br.). What is bred in the bone will not /come (go)/ out of the flesh (Am., Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Как волка ни корми, он все в лес глядит
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20 как ни старайтесь
Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > как ни старайтесь
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