-
121 caleo
călĕo, ui, 2, v. n. ( part. fut. act. călĭtūrus, Ov. M. 13, 590: caleor = caleo, Caper. ap. Prisc. p. 797 P.; prob. only in reference to the impers. caletur, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 12; id. Truc. 1, 1, 46) [etym. dub.; cf. Gr. skellô, sklêros], to be warm or hot, to glow (object.; opp. frigere, to be cold; while aestuare, to feel, experience warmth; opp. algere, to feel cold; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 89).I.Lit.: calet aqua;II.eamus hinc intro ut laves,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73:sentiri hoc putat, ut calere ignem,
Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:os calet tibi,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 39:sole calente,
Tib. 1, 5, 22:terrae alio sole calentes,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 18:calens favilla,
id. ib. 2, 6, 22:ture calent arae,
Verg. A. 1, 417:calentibus aris,
Ov. M. 12, 152:calituras ignibus aras,
id. ib. 13, 590:guttae calentes,
id. ib. 7, 283:epulae,
id. ib. 8, 671:sulphur,
id. ib. 14, 86.— Poet. sometimes for aestuare, subject., to feel warm:ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui aput carbones adsident! semper calent,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 47:febre,
Juv. 10, 218:rabie,
Val. Fl. 3, 216; cf.: caluit et hodie Faustina, Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5, 11.—Trop.A.To glow in mind, to be roused, warmed, inflamed [p. 269] (class.;(β).in prose less freq. than ardere): (leones) permixtā caede calentes,
inflamed by indiscriminate slaughter, Lucr. 5, 1312; cf. id. 3, 643; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:admirando, irridendo calebat,
Cic. Brut. 66, 234:in re frigidissimā cales, in ferventissimā cales,
Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:animis jam calentibus,
Quint. 4, 1, 59:Romani calentes adhuc ab recenti pugnā proelium ineunt,
Liv. 25, 39, 9:at ille utendum animis dum spe calerent ratus,
are animated, Curt. 4, 1, 29:feminā calere,
to become enamored of, Hor. C. 4, 11, 33; cf.:Lycidan quo calet juventus,
id. ib. 1, 4, 19:puellā,
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 83:amore,
id. A. A. 3, 571; Mart. 7, 32, 12:igne,
id. 5, 55, 3:desiderio Conjugis abrepti,
to be inflamed with desire, Ov. M. 7, 731; also, to be troubled, perplexed: haec velim explices;etsi te ipsum istic jam calere puto,
Cic. Att. 7, 20, 2; Cael. ap. id. Fam. 8, 6, 51: alio mentis morbo, to labor under (the figure derived from fever, v. supra), Hor. S. 2, 3, 80;and so of the passion for scribbling: mutavit mentem populus levis et calet uno Scribendi studio,
now the rage for writing and versifying is the general disease of our people, id. Ep. 2, 1, 108:narratur et prisci Catonis Saepe mero caluisse virtus,
id. C. 3, 21, 12; Stat. Th. 5, 263.—With inf.:(γ).tubas audire,
Stat. Th. 4, 261; Claud. Nupt. Hon. 10, 287; id. Ep. 1, 29.—With ad:B.ad nova lucra,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62.—Of abstract things, to be carried on warmly, to be urged on zealously:C.illud crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, nunc in causā refrixit,
Cic. Planc. 23, 55:judicia calent, i. e. magnā diligentiā et ardore exercentur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 3:calebant nundinae,
id. Phil. 5, 4, 11:posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est,
i. e. seemed sufficiently ripe for execution, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Veneris bella calent,
rage, Tib. 1, 10, 53:et mixtus lacrimis caluit dolor,
Stat. Th. 3, 383.—To be yet warm, new, or fresh (the figure taken from food):D.at enim nihil est, nisi, dum calet, hic agitur,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 92: illi rumores de comitiis caluerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—(Effectus pro causā.) Of a place, to be eagerly sought, to be frequented (rare):ungularum pulsibus calens Hister,
often trod, Mart. 7, 7, 2. -
122 calesco
I.Lit. (rare but class.):II.(vortex) suā cum Mobilitate calescit,
Lucr. 6, 280:calescere vel apricatione vel igni, umbris aquisve refrigerari,
Cic. Sen. 16, 57; id. N. D. 2, 55, 138:unda calescit,
Ov. M. 15, 310; Curt. 4, 7, 22.—Trop., of the mind, to become excited, to glow, be inflamed; esp. with love ( poet.), Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 5 Don.:quo propius nunc es, flammā propiore calesco,
Ov. H. 18, 177; so id. M. 3, 372:est deus in nobis! agitante calescimus illo,
id. F. 6, 5. -
123 calidarius
caldārĭus ( călĭd-), a, um, adj. [caldus = calidus], pertaining to or suitable for warming. cella, a warm bath, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 26.—B.Subst.1.caldārĭa, ae, f.a.A warm bath, Marc. Emp. 25.—b.A pot for boiling, Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 14; App. Herb. 59.—2.caldārĭum, ii, n.a.A hot bath, Vitr. 5, 10, 1; 8, 2, 4; Sen. Ep. 86, 11; Cels. 1, 4.—b.A room containing warm water for bathing, Vitr. 5, 10, 1.—II.Esp.:calidaria maltha,
for plastering the walls in baths, Pall. 1, 41, 1: caldarium aes, that is prepared by heat or fusion, Plin. 34, 8, 20, § 94. -
124 Calor
1. I.Lit.A.In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;B.nec frigus metuo,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:calor ignis,
Lucr. 1, 425:solis,
id. 5, 571; 6, 514:fulminis,
id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—Esp.1.Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:2.ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,
id. ib. 2, 9, 23:omnis et una Dilapsus calor,
Verg. A. 4, 705.—Summer heat, the warmth of summer:3.vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,
Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:mediis caloribus,
in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:4.vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,
the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:calores austrini,
Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:calidi Austri,
Ov. M. 7, 532).—The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—II.Trop.A.In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:B.ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,
Quint. 10, 7, 13:Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,
id. 2, 15, 28:calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,
id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:calorem cogitationis exstinguere,
id. 8, praef. §27: et impetus,
id. 10, 3, 17:dicendi,
id. 11, 3, 130:lenis caloris alieni derisus,
id. 6, 2, 15:dicentis,
Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:pietatis,
id. Pan. 3, 1:ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,
Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:iracundiae,
Dig. 50, 17, 48:Martius,
Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:2.trahere calorem,
Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237. -
125 calor
1. I.Lit.A.In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;B.nec frigus metuo,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:calor ignis,
Lucr. 1, 425:solis,
id. 5, 571; 6, 514:fulminis,
id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—Esp.1.Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:2.ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,
id. ib. 2, 9, 23:omnis et una Dilapsus calor,
Verg. A. 4, 705.—Summer heat, the warmth of summer:3.vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,
Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:mediis caloribus,
in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:4.vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,
the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:calores austrini,
Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:calidi Austri,
Ov. M. 7, 532).—The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—II.Trop.A.In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:B.ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,
Quint. 10, 7, 13:Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,
id. 2, 15, 28:calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,
id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:calorem cogitationis exstinguere,
id. 8, praef. §27: et impetus,
id. 10, 3, 17:dicendi,
id. 11, 3, 130:lenis caloris alieni derisus,
id. 6, 2, 15:dicentis,
Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:pietatis,
id. Pan. 3, 1:ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,
Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:iracundiae,
Dig. 50, 17, 48:Martius,
Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:2.trahere calorem,
Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237. -
126 campester
campester ( campestris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.; Col. 3, 13, 8; 7, 2, 3; 3, 14, 1, is suspicious; v. Schneid. ad h. l.), tris, tre, adj. [id.].I.Of or pertaining to a level field, even, flat, level, champaign, opp. montanus and collinus; cf. Liv. 10, 2, 5; 40, 38, 2;B.40, 53, 3 al.: tria genera simplicia agrorum campestre, collinum et montanum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2:campester locus,
id. ib. § 6; cf.:vineae collinae et campestres,
Col. 12, 21, 1:resina,
Plin. 24, 6, 22, § 34:acer,
id. 16, 15, 26, § 67 al.:locus,
Col. 3, 13, 8:pars,
id. 1, 2, 3. situs, id. 7, 2, 3:sationes,
id. 11, 3, 21:positio,
id. 1, 2, 4:culta,
Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 39:campestres ac demissi loci,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72:iter,
id. B. C. 1, 66; Liv. 21, 32, 6:vici,
id. 40, 58, 2:urbs,
id. 23, 45, 10. oppidum, id. 27, 39, 12:barbari,
dwelling in plains, id. 39, 53, 13; cf.Scythae, Hor C. 3, 24, 9: hostis,
fighting on a plain, Liv. 22, 18, 3 al. —Subst.: campe-strĭa, ĭum, n., a plain, flat land, level ground, Tac. G. 43:II.in campestribus,
Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 118.—Relating to the Campus Martius.A.Of the athletic exercises held there:2.ludus,
Cic. Cael. 5, 11:proelia,
contests in the Campus, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 54:exercitationes,
Suet. Aug. 83; id. Ner. 10:decursio,
id. Galb. 6 fin.:arma,
used in the contests held there, Hor. A. P 379.— Hence,Subst.a.campestre, is, n. (sc. velamentum), a leather apron worn about the loins, a wrestling-apron (orig. of the combatants in the Field of Mars; hence the name): campestria Latinum verbum est, sed ex eo dictum, quod juvenes, qui exercebantur in Campo, pudenda operiebant;b.unde qui ita succincti sunt campestratos vulgus appellat, Aug. Civ Dei, 14, 17.—Also worn in hot weather under the toga, in place of the tunic,
Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18; Vulcat. Avid. Cass. 4 al.—campe-stres, ĭum, m., the deities who presided over contests, Inscr. Orell. 1358; 1794; 2101; Inscr. Don. 59, 5.—B.Pertaining to the comitia held in the Campus Martius:quaestus,
Cic. Har. Resp. 20, 42: gratia. Liv. 7, 1, 2:res ex campestri certamine in senatum pervenit,
id. 32, 7, 11:operae,
Suet. Aug. 3:temeritas,
Val. Max. 4, 1, n 14. -
127 campestre
campester ( campestris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.; Col. 3, 13, 8; 7, 2, 3; 3, 14, 1, is suspicious; v. Schneid. ad h. l.), tris, tre, adj. [id.].I.Of or pertaining to a level field, even, flat, level, champaign, opp. montanus and collinus; cf. Liv. 10, 2, 5; 40, 38, 2;B.40, 53, 3 al.: tria genera simplicia agrorum campestre, collinum et montanum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2:campester locus,
id. ib. § 6; cf.:vineae collinae et campestres,
Col. 12, 21, 1:resina,
Plin. 24, 6, 22, § 34:acer,
id. 16, 15, 26, § 67 al.:locus,
Col. 3, 13, 8:pars,
id. 1, 2, 3. situs, id. 7, 2, 3:sationes,
id. 11, 3, 21:positio,
id. 1, 2, 4:culta,
Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 39:campestres ac demissi loci,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72:iter,
id. B. C. 1, 66; Liv. 21, 32, 6:vici,
id. 40, 58, 2:urbs,
id. 23, 45, 10. oppidum, id. 27, 39, 12:barbari,
dwelling in plains, id. 39, 53, 13; cf.Scythae, Hor C. 3, 24, 9: hostis,
fighting on a plain, Liv. 22, 18, 3 al. —Subst.: campe-strĭa, ĭum, n., a plain, flat land, level ground, Tac. G. 43:II.in campestribus,
Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 118.—Relating to the Campus Martius.A.Of the athletic exercises held there:2.ludus,
Cic. Cael. 5, 11:proelia,
contests in the Campus, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 54:exercitationes,
Suet. Aug. 83; id. Ner. 10:decursio,
id. Galb. 6 fin.:arma,
used in the contests held there, Hor. A. P 379.— Hence,Subst.a.campestre, is, n. (sc. velamentum), a leather apron worn about the loins, a wrestling-apron (orig. of the combatants in the Field of Mars; hence the name): campestria Latinum verbum est, sed ex eo dictum, quod juvenes, qui exercebantur in Campo, pudenda operiebant;b.unde qui ita succincti sunt campestratos vulgus appellat, Aug. Civ Dei, 14, 17.—Also worn in hot weather under the toga, in place of the tunic,
Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18; Vulcat. Avid. Cass. 4 al.—campe-stres, ĭum, m., the deities who presided over contests, Inscr. Orell. 1358; 1794; 2101; Inscr. Don. 59, 5.—B.Pertaining to the comitia held in the Campus Martius:quaestus,
Cic. Har. Resp. 20, 42: gratia. Liv. 7, 1, 2:res ex campestri certamine in senatum pervenit,
id. 32, 7, 11:operae,
Suet. Aug. 3:temeritas,
Val. Max. 4, 1, n 14. -
128 campestres
campester ( campestris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.; Col. 3, 13, 8; 7, 2, 3; 3, 14, 1, is suspicious; v. Schneid. ad h. l.), tris, tre, adj. [id.].I.Of or pertaining to a level field, even, flat, level, champaign, opp. montanus and collinus; cf. Liv. 10, 2, 5; 40, 38, 2;B.40, 53, 3 al.: tria genera simplicia agrorum campestre, collinum et montanum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2:campester locus,
id. ib. § 6; cf.:vineae collinae et campestres,
Col. 12, 21, 1:resina,
Plin. 24, 6, 22, § 34:acer,
id. 16, 15, 26, § 67 al.:locus,
Col. 3, 13, 8:pars,
id. 1, 2, 3. situs, id. 7, 2, 3:sationes,
id. 11, 3, 21:positio,
id. 1, 2, 4:culta,
Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 39:campestres ac demissi loci,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72:iter,
id. B. C. 1, 66; Liv. 21, 32, 6:vici,
id. 40, 58, 2:urbs,
id. 23, 45, 10. oppidum, id. 27, 39, 12:barbari,
dwelling in plains, id. 39, 53, 13; cf.Scythae, Hor C. 3, 24, 9: hostis,
fighting on a plain, Liv. 22, 18, 3 al. —Subst.: campe-strĭa, ĭum, n., a plain, flat land, level ground, Tac. G. 43:II.in campestribus,
Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 118.—Relating to the Campus Martius.A.Of the athletic exercises held there:2.ludus,
Cic. Cael. 5, 11:proelia,
contests in the Campus, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 54:exercitationes,
Suet. Aug. 83; id. Ner. 10:decursio,
id. Galb. 6 fin.:arma,
used in the contests held there, Hor. A. P 379.— Hence,Subst.a.campestre, is, n. (sc. velamentum), a leather apron worn about the loins, a wrestling-apron (orig. of the combatants in the Field of Mars; hence the name): campestria Latinum verbum est, sed ex eo dictum, quod juvenes, qui exercebantur in Campo, pudenda operiebant;b.unde qui ita succincti sunt campestratos vulgus appellat, Aug. Civ Dei, 14, 17.—Also worn in hot weather under the toga, in place of the tunic,
Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18; Vulcat. Avid. Cass. 4 al.—campe-stres, ĭum, m., the deities who presided over contests, Inscr. Orell. 1358; 1794; 2101; Inscr. Don. 59, 5.—B.Pertaining to the comitia held in the Campus Martius:quaestus,
Cic. Har. Resp. 20, 42: gratia. Liv. 7, 1, 2:res ex campestri certamine in senatum pervenit,
id. 32, 7, 11:operae,
Suet. Aug. 3:temeritas,
Val. Max. 4, 1, n 14.
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