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honor

  • 41 cohonesto

    cŏ-hŏnesto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to honor in common or abundantly, do honor to, to honor, grace (rare, but in good prose):

    exsequias,

    Cic. Quint. 15, 50:

    funus laudatione pro rostris ceterisque solennibus,

    Tac. A. 3, 76:

    statuas,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 69, § 168:

    aliquam,

    id. Fam. 13, 11, 3:

    MEMORIAM PVELLAE,

    Inscr. Orell. 5037:

    victoriam,

    Liv. 38, 47, 3:

    aliquid virtute,

    id. 25, 16, 17:

    patrem deorum,

    Arn. 5, 172:

    res turpes,

    to call by honorable names, id. 5, 187.—
    II.
    Meton., to palliate: defluvia capitis, to prevent or cure the falling off of the hair (by which the head is disfigured), Plin. 22, 13, 15, § 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cohonesto

  • 42 colens

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colens

  • 43 colo

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colo

  • 44 culta

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culta

  • 45 decus

    1.
    dĕcus, ŏris, n. [Sanscr. daças, fame; Gr. doxa; cf. decet], any thing that ornaments, embellishes, adorns, honors, etc.; ornament, grace, embellishment, splendor, glory, honor, dignity (class. and freq.; a favorite word with Cicero, in oratorical lang.).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With gen.:

    hostium spolia, decora atque ornamenta fanorum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 44; cf.:

    senator populi Romani, splendor ordinis, decus atque ornamentum judiciorum,

    id. Caecin. 10, 28; so,

    too, decus ornamentumque senectutis,

    id. de Or. 1, 45, 199; id. Prov. Cons. 11, 28:

    ut hominis decus ingenium, sic ingenii ipsius lumen est eloquentia,

    id. Brut. 15, 59; cf. id. Phil. 2, 22, 54:

    ad decus et ad laudem civitatis,

    id. N. D. 1, 4; cf. id. Brut. 97; cf. also id. Fin. 1, 10 fin.; id. Ac. 1, 9, 33:

    dignitatem et decus sustinere,

    id. Off. 1, 34, 124 et saep.:

    O decus Phoebi et dapibus supremi Grata testudo Jovis,

    Hor. Od. 1, 32, 13:

    lucidum caeli,

    id. Carm. Sec. 2:

    equitum Maecenas,

    id. Od. 3, 16, 20; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 2 and id. ib. 2, 17, 4: electos juvenes simul et decus innuptarum, the ornaments, i. e. the most beautiful of the maidens, Catull. 64, 78 al.:

    castique decus servare pudoris,

    Ov. M. 13, 480:

    oris,

    i. e. beauty, id. ib. 3, 422:

    decus Asteriae = Asteria decens or pulchra,

    Verg. Cul. 15.—
    (β).
    Absol.: haec omnia, quae habent speciem gloriae contemne...;

    verum decus in virtute positum est,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 12 fin.:

    divitiae, decus, gloria in oculis sita sunt!

    Sall. C. 20, 14; cf. id. ib. 58, 8; id. J. 3 fin.:

    regium,

    id. ib. 72, 2; cf.

    regale,

    Ov. M. 9, 690:

    decus enitet ore,

    Verg. A. 4, 150:

    superimpositum capiti,

    Liv. 1, 34:

    (columnas) scenis decora alta futuris,

    Verg. A. 1, 429:

    muliebre,

    i. e. chastity, Liv. 1, 58:

    immemores decoris liventia pectora tundunt,

    i. e. of their bodily charms, Ov. M. 8, 536:

    imperatori nobilitas, quae antea decori, invidiae esse,

    Sall. J. 73, 4:

    vitis ut arboribus decori est, ut vitibus uvae,

    Verg. E. 5, 32:

    Pilumno quos ipsa decus dedit,

    id. A. 12, 83.—
    II.
    Transf.
    (α).
    A deed of honor:

    tanti decoris testis,

    Tac. A. 15, 50.—Esp., plur., decora, honorable achievements, valiant deeds:

    cum multa referret sua familiaeque decora,

    Liv. 3, 12, 2:

    militiae decora,

    id. 2, 23, 4:

    belli,

    id. 6, 20, 7 (cf.:

    dedecora militiae,

    id. 3, 51, 12):

    Lacedaemonii vetera, Macedones praesentia decora intuebantur,

    Curt. 6, 1, 8.—
    (β).
    Renowned ancestors:

    inter nobiles, et longa decora praeferentes, novitas mea enituit?

    Tac. A. 14, 53; id. Hist. 1, 15.—
    III.
    Esp., moral dignity, virtue, honor:

    cum quod decus antiqui summum bonum esse dixerunt, hic solum bonum dicat, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55 (for which, shortly before, solum bonum esse quod honestum esset):

    quos (sc. Epicureos) nisi redarguimus, omnis virtus, omne decus, omnis vera laus deserenda est,

    id. Fin. 2, 14, 44;

    so with honestas,

    id. Fin. 2, 17, 56; cf. ib. 2, 11, 35; id. Off. 1, 5 fin.:

    sed ei (sc. Semproniae) cariora semper omnia quam decus atque pudicitia fuit,

    Sall. C. 25, 3; 54, 5.
    2.
    dĕcus, i, m., v. decussis, init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > decus

  • 46 honestas

    hŏnestas, ātis, f. [honestus], honorableness.
    I.
    (Acc. to honestus, I.) Honorable consideration which a man enjoys, honor, reputation, character, respectability, credit, opp. to turpitudo (class.; cf.: existimatio, dignitas).
    A.
    Lit.: quid est honestas nisi honor perpetuus ad aliquem secundo populi rumore delatus. Lact. 3, 8, fin.:

    unde pudor, continentia, fuga turpitudinis, appetentia laudis et honestatis?

    Cic. Rep. 1, 2; cf.:

    fugiendae turpitudinis adipiscendaeque honestatis causa,

    id. Tusc. 2, 27, 66; Gell. 1, 3, 23 sq.:

    nihil esse in vita magnopere expetendum nisi laudem atque honestatem,

    Cic. Arch. 6, 14; cf.:

    omnia, quae putant homines expetenda, honestas, gloria, tranquillitas animi atque jucunditas,

    id. Lael. 22, 84; id. Phil. 7, 5, 14: cogita, ea nobis erepta esse, quae hominibus [p. 861] non minus quam liberi cara esse debent, honestatem, dignitatem, honores omnes, id. Fam. 4, 5, 2:

    quas familias honestatis amplitudinisque gratia nomino,

    on account of their character, id. Rosc. Am. 6, 15:

    honestate spoliatus,

    id. Rab. Post. 16, 44; cf.: omni jure atque honestate interdictus, Q. Metell. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 7:

    fautor infimi generis hominum, odio alienae honestatis,

    Liv. 1, 47, 11:

    honestatem omnem amittere,

    consideration, respect, Cic. Rosc. Am. 39, 114:

    in eoque (officio) et colendo sita vitae est honestas omnis et in negligendo turpitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 4; Gell. 1, 3, 24: honestati alicujus convenire (with subj. clause), Paul. Sent. 3, 5, 2.—In plur. (= honores):

    ceteris ante partis honestatibus atque omni dignitate fortunaque aliquem privare,

    Cic. Mur. 40, 87.—
    B.
    Transf., concr.:

    causa, in qua omnes honestates civitatis, omnes aetates, omnes ordines una consentiunt,

    honorable, reputable persons, Cic. Sest. 51, 109.—
    II.
    (Acc. to honestus, II.)
    A.
    Honorableness of character, honorable feeling, honor, honesty, probity, integrity, virtue (class.):

    ubi est autem dignitas, nisi ubi honestas?

    Cic. Att. 7, 11, 1:

    nemo est inventus tam perditus, tam ab omni non modo honestate sed etiam simulatione honestatis relictus, qui, etc.,

    id. Rab. Perd. 8, 23 and 24:

    (qui summum bonum) suis commodis, non honestate metitur... honestatem propter se expetere,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 5 and 6; cf.:

    cum omnis honestas manet a partibus quatuor, quarum, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 43, 152; and:

    habes undique expletam et perfectam formam honestatis, quae tota his quatuor virtutibus continetur,

    id. Fin. 2, 15, 48; Quint. 3, 8, 26:

    et in laude justitia utilitasque tractantur, et in consiliis honestas,

    id. 3, 4, 16: sunt qui tradant tanta eum (Staberium Erotem) honestate praeditum, ut, etc., such an honorable, noble character; Fr. honnēteté, Suet. Gramm. 13:

    quod factum causā publicae honestatis vindictam exspectat,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 4, 21.—
    B.
    Transf., of things, beauty, grace (very rare):

    testudinis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1, § 2:

    si est honestas in rebus ipsis, de quibus dicitur, exsistit ex rei natura quidam splendor in verbis,

    id. de Or. 3, 31, 125.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > honestas

  • 47 honorificus

    hŏnōrĭfĭcus, a, um, adj. [honor + facio], that does honor, honorable (class.):

    numquam ab eo mentio de me nisi honorifica,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 15, 39:

    cum tu a me rebus amplissimis atque honorificentissimis ornatus esses,

    id. Fam. 5, 2, 1:

    orationem meam in te honorificam fuisse,

    id. ib. §

    3: honorificentissima verba,

    id. Phil. 14, 11, 29:

    seria partitur (Domitius Marsus) in tria genera, honorificum, contumeliosum, medium,

    Quint. 6, 3, 108; cf. id. ib. §

    6: si quid honorificum pagina blanda sonat,

    Mart. 10, 45, 2:

    P. Clodius in senatu sub honorificentissimo ministerii titulo M. Catonem a re publica relegavit,

    Vell. 2, 45, 4.— Comp.:

    honorificentius est,

    Nep. Eum. 1, 5.— Adv.: hŏnōrĭfĭcē, honorably, with honor or respect, honorably:

    aliquid de aliquo honorifice praedicare,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 13, 33:

    respondere alicui,

    id. ib. 7, 8, 23:

    consurgitur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 62, § 138:

    promittere (with large),

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, 44:

    iratus, quod... nihil in se honorifice neque publice neque privatum factum esset,

    that no honors had been shown him, Liv. 42, 1, 7.— Comp.:

    ut nemini sit triumphus honorificentius quam mihi salus restitutioque perscripta,

    Cic. Pis. 15, 35:

    nec liberalius nec honorificentius se potuisse tractari,

    id. Fam. 13, 27, 2.— Sup.:

    aliquem honorificentissime appellare,

    id. ib. 6, 6, 10:

    litterae tuae cum amantissime tum honorificentissime scriptae,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > honorificus

  • 48 Honorinus

    Hŏnōrīnus, i, m., i. q. Honor, the god of honor, Aug. Civ. Dei, 4, 21 dub. (al. Honor).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Honorinus

  • 49 honorus

    hŏnōrus, a, um, adj. [honor, analog. with decorus from decor] ( poet. and in postAug. prose).
    * I.
    Worthy of honor, honorable, Stat. Th. 5, 40.—
    II.
    That confers honor, honorable:

    carmen,

    glorifying, Val. Fl. 4, 342:

    fama,

    Stat. Th. 2, 629:

    mors,

    id. ib. 4, 230:

    oratio,

    Tac. A. 1, 10 fin.:

    quae in Drusum patrem Germanici honora et magnifica Augustus fecisset,

    id. ib. 3, 5:

    honora de Germanico disserebat,

    id. ib. 4, 68.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > honorus

  • 50 parentalis

    părentālis, e, adj. [2. parens], of or belonging to parents, parental:

    umbrae,

    of my parents, Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 87.—
    II.
    In partic., of or belonging to the festival in honor of dead parents or relatives:

    dies,

    the day of the festival in honor of the dead, Ov. F. 2, 548:

    mos,

    i. e. the annually repeated combat of the birds which rose from Memnon's funeral pile, and which were therefore regarded as his children, id. M. 13, 619 (cf. id. Am. 1, 13, 4).—
    B.
    Subst.: părentālĭa, ĭum, n.
    1.
    A festival in honor of dead relations:

    ut parentalia cum supplicationibus miscerentur,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 6, 13; Inscr. Orell. 3927; 4084.— Gen.:

    PARENTALIORVM,

    Inscr. Orell. 3999.—
    2.
    The title of a work by Ausonius.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parentalis

  • 51 honoris causa

       por razón de honor; a causa de honor
       ◘ Loc. lat. que significa literalmente 'por razón o causa de honor'. Se aplica a la distinción o título, generalmente un doctorado, que se concede como reconocimiento a los méritos de la persona, sin que esta tenga que efectuar prueba alguna para conseguirlo: "¿Sabía usted que Trujillo, aquel pedazo de analfabeto, fue nombrado doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de Pittsburgh?" (VqzMontalbán Galíndez [Esp. 1990]). Se recomienda escribir ambos términos con minúscula inicial. En el lenguaje jurídico se aplica al aborto efectuado para salvaguardar la honra de la madre: "Las mujeres que habiendo interrumpido voluntariamente su embarazo se acogen durante su defensa al aborto honoris causa" ( Hoy [Chile] 18-24.11.96). [RAE: Diccionario panhispánico de dudas. Madrid: Santillana, 2005, p. 344]
       Se emplea para designar títulos o grados universitarios honoríficos, concedidos a alguien por sus grandes méritos.

    Locuciones latinas > honoris causa

  • 52 honos

    I honōs, ōris m. арх. = honor II Honōs, ōris m. v. l. = Honor

    Латинско-русский словарь > honos

  • 53 acrostichis

    acrostichis, idis, f. acrostiche.    - [gr]gr. ἀκροστιχίς, ίδος.    - Honor. Cosmog. 1; en grec d. Cic. Div. 2, 111.
    * * *
    acrostichis, idis, f. acrostiche.    - [gr]gr. ἀκροστιχίς, ίδος.    - Honor. Cosmog. 1; en grec d. Cic. Div. 2, 111.
    * * *
        Acrostichis, penul. corr. huius acrostichidis penul. etiam corr. f. g. Cic. Quand des premieres lettres de plusieurs vers on fait quelque sentence parfaicte.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > acrostichis

  • 54 bimus

    bimus, a, um qui a deux ans, qui dure deux ans, bisannuel.    - bima sententia, Cic.: vote qui proroge une fonction pour deux ans.    - bimus honor, Ov. P. 4, 9, 64: dignité conférée deux ans de suite.
    * * *
    bimus, a, um qui a deux ans, qui dure deux ans, bisannuel.    - bima sententia, Cic.: vote qui proroge une fonction pour deux ans.    - bimus honor, Ov. P. 4, 9, 64: dignité conférée deux ans de suite.
    * * *
        Bimus, Adiectiuum. vt Bimae nuces. Cato. De deux ans.
    \
        Bima dies. Valla. L'espace de deux ans.
    \
        Merum bimum. Horat. Vin de deux ans.
    \
        Bima sententia. Cic. L'opinion de celuy qui est d'advis que je demeure deux ans en mon gouvernement.
    \
        Legio bima. Plancus Ciceroni. Qui n'a encore hanté la guerre que deux ans.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > bimus

  • 55 cesso

    cesso, āre, āvi, ātum - intr. - [st1]1 [-] tarder, différer, hésiter.    - quid cessas? quid stas? Ter.: qu'attends-tu? pourquoi restes-tu là?    - si tabellarii non cessarint, Cic. Prov. Cons. 7: si les courriers ne traînent pas en route.    - cessare in vota, Virg.: différer ses voeux.    - cessare + inf.: tarder à.    - ego hinc migrare cesso, Plaut. Ep. 3: je tarde à m'en aller d'ici.    - quid mori cessas? Hor.: pourquoi tardes-tu à mourir? [st1]2 [-] suspendre son activité, s'interrompre, se ralentir, se relâcher, flâner, traîner en longueur; cesser de.    - it dies; ego mihi cesso, Plaut. Ps.: le jour passe, et moi, je m'attarde à mon détriment.    - neque umquam in suo studio atque opere cessavit, Cic.: jamais il ne s'interrompit dans ses études et son travail.    - ab apparatu operum nihil cessatum (est), Liv. 21: on ne discontinua en rien les travaux.    - cessare + inf.: cesser de.    - non cessat detrahere de nobis, Cic. Att. 11: il ne cesse de nous décrier.    - non gemere cessabit turtur ab ulmo, Virg.: la tourterelle ne cessera pas de gémir.    - omnia magno ne cessa turbare metu, Virg. En. 11: continue de semer partout le trouble et la crainte.    - dum haec fiunt, viduae cessate puellae: exspectet puros pinea taeda dies, Ov. F. 2: pendant la durée de ces cérémonies, prenez patience, jeunes veuves: le flambeau de pin nuptial doit attendre des jours purs.    - quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Trojae, Virg. En. 11: quel que fût le délai passé sous les remparts de la robuste Troie.    - ne nunc quidem cessat ira deae, Liv. 29: pas même maintenant, la colère de la déesse ne se ralentit. [st1]3 [-] se reposer, ne rien faire, être oisif (pour vaquer à).    - si quid cessare potes, requiesce sub umbra, Virg. B. 7: si tu peux avoir quelque loisir, repose-toi à l'ombre.    - tua non aetas umquam cessavit amori, Prop.: ta jeunesse ne s'est jamais donné de loisir pour l'amour.    - per hibernorum tempus cessare, Liv. 36: rester inactif pendant la saison d'hiver.    - non timido, non ignavo cessare tum licuit, Curt. 3: ni le timide ni le lâche n'avaient alors la possibilité de reculer. [st1]4 [-] être sans emploi, être vacant, être vide, être délaissé, être stérile.    - consulis morte cessans honor, Suet.: consulat vacant par la mort du consul.    - cessat terra, Ov.: la terre est en jachère.    - cessata arva, Ov.: champs laissés sans cultures.    - conjux quae cessabat, P.-Nol.: épouse qui était devenue stérile. [st1]5 [-] manquer, faire faute, être en faute; en t. de droit: faire défaut, être périmé, être caduc, n'avoir plus d'effet.    - audaciā cessare, Liv. 1: manquer d'audace.    - addendum quod cessat, Quint. 2: il faut ajouter ce qui manque.    - qui multum cessat, Hor. A. P. 357: (auteur) qui a beaucoup de défauts, qui est inégal.    - cessat injuriarum actio, Dig.: l'action en réparation des dommages s'éteint. [st1]6 [-] ne pas comparaître.    - culpā cessare, Suet.: ne pas comparaître par sa faute.    - necessitate cessare, Suet.: ne pas comparaître par un cas de force majeure.
    * * *
    cesso, āre, āvi, ātum - intr. - [st1]1 [-] tarder, différer, hésiter.    - quid cessas? quid stas? Ter.: qu'attends-tu? pourquoi restes-tu là?    - si tabellarii non cessarint, Cic. Prov. Cons. 7: si les courriers ne traînent pas en route.    - cessare in vota, Virg.: différer ses voeux.    - cessare + inf.: tarder à.    - ego hinc migrare cesso, Plaut. Ep. 3: je tarde à m'en aller d'ici.    - quid mori cessas? Hor.: pourquoi tardes-tu à mourir? [st1]2 [-] suspendre son activité, s'interrompre, se ralentir, se relâcher, flâner, traîner en longueur; cesser de.    - it dies; ego mihi cesso, Plaut. Ps.: le jour passe, et moi, je m'attarde à mon détriment.    - neque umquam in suo studio atque opere cessavit, Cic.: jamais il ne s'interrompit dans ses études et son travail.    - ab apparatu operum nihil cessatum (est), Liv. 21: on ne discontinua en rien les travaux.    - cessare + inf.: cesser de.    - non cessat detrahere de nobis, Cic. Att. 11: il ne cesse de nous décrier.    - non gemere cessabit turtur ab ulmo, Virg.: la tourterelle ne cessera pas de gémir.    - omnia magno ne cessa turbare metu, Virg. En. 11: continue de semer partout le trouble et la crainte.    - dum haec fiunt, viduae cessate puellae: exspectet puros pinea taeda dies, Ov. F. 2: pendant la durée de ces cérémonies, prenez patience, jeunes veuves: le flambeau de pin nuptial doit attendre des jours purs.    - quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Trojae, Virg. En. 11: quel que fût le délai passé sous les remparts de la robuste Troie.    - ne nunc quidem cessat ira deae, Liv. 29: pas même maintenant, la colère de la déesse ne se ralentit. [st1]3 [-] se reposer, ne rien faire, être oisif (pour vaquer à).    - si quid cessare potes, requiesce sub umbra, Virg. B. 7: si tu peux avoir quelque loisir, repose-toi à l'ombre.    - tua non aetas umquam cessavit amori, Prop.: ta jeunesse ne s'est jamais donné de loisir pour l'amour.    - per hibernorum tempus cessare, Liv. 36: rester inactif pendant la saison d'hiver.    - non timido, non ignavo cessare tum licuit, Curt. 3: ni le timide ni le lâche n'avaient alors la possibilité de reculer. [st1]4 [-] être sans emploi, être vacant, être vide, être délaissé, être stérile.    - consulis morte cessans honor, Suet.: consulat vacant par la mort du consul.    - cessat terra, Ov.: la terre est en jachère.    - cessata arva, Ov.: champs laissés sans cultures.    - conjux quae cessabat, P.-Nol.: épouse qui était devenue stérile. [st1]5 [-] manquer, faire faute, être en faute; en t. de droit: faire défaut, être périmé, être caduc, n'avoir plus d'effet.    - audaciā cessare, Liv. 1: manquer d'audace.    - addendum quod cessat, Quint. 2: il faut ajouter ce qui manque.    - qui multum cessat, Hor. A. P. 357: (auteur) qui a beaucoup de défauts, qui est inégal.    - cessat injuriarum actio, Dig.: l'action en réparation des dommages s'éteint. [st1]6 [-] ne pas comparaître.    - culpā cessare, Suet.: ne pas comparaître par sa faute.    - necessitate cessare, Suet.: ne pas comparaître par un cas de force majeure.
    * * *
        Cesso, cessas, cessare, Frequentatiuum. Virgil. Cesser, Chommer.
    \
        Prima dies cessauit Marte cruento. Lucan. Le premier jour on ne combatist point.
    \
        Officium cessat. Ouid. Quand on ne fait point le debvoir de son estat.
    \
        Opus cessat. Ouid. La besongne cesse.
    \
        Nunquam cessauit hodie dicere contumelias. Terent. Il n'a cessé aujourd'huy de dire injures.
    \
        Dum ego adsum, non cessauit apud rhetorem. Cic. Il a tousjours esté avec le rheteur.
    \
        Non cessare in opere et studio. Cic. Ne lascher jamais la besongne, Ne finer ou cesser jamais de faire son affaire.
    \
        In poenas furor cessat. Seneca. Quand on cesse ou desiste de tormenter quelcun.
    \
        Cessare. Plaut. Ne bouger, Estre en une place sans se mouvoir.
    \
        Cessare. Plaut. Tarder.
    \
        Cessas alloqui? Terent. Que ne parles tu? Que tardes tu à parler?
    \
        Paululum si cessassem Pythia, Domi non offendissem. Terent. Si j'eusse tant soit peu arresté.
    \
        Cessas in vota precesque? Virgil. Tardes tu à prier?
    \
        AEschinus odiose cessat, prandium corrumpitur. Terent. Eschinus me fasche, ou est fascheux de demourer tant, ou de muser tant, le disner se gaste.
    \
        Cessare. Cic. Estre oiseux, Muser.
    \
        Quod cessat ex reditu, frugalitate suppletur. Pli. iunior. Ce qui s'en fault, ou La petitesse du revenu est suppliee et recompensee par espargne.
    \
        Cessatum vsque adhuc est. Terent. On a esté negligent jusques à present.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > cesso

  • 56 supremus

    sŭprēmus, a, um (superl. de superus) [st2]1 [-] le plus haut, le plus élevé, très haut, le plus haut, le plus grand. [st2]2 [-] placé à l'extrémité. [st2]3 [-] dernier (par le temps), qui est à la fin, extrême, suprême; relatif aux derniers jours (de la vie). [st2]4 [-] au fig. très élevé, suprême, extrême.    - supremus mons: le sommet de la montagne.    - supremum supplicium: le dernier supplice.    - supremus honor, Virg. En. 11, 61: les honneurs funèbres.    - supremus torus, Ov.: lit de mort.    - supremae tabulae, Mart.: testament.    - suprema macies, Virg.: maigreur extrême.    - voir suprema.    - voir supremum.
    * * *
    sŭprēmus, a, um (superl. de superus) [st2]1 [-] le plus haut, le plus élevé, très haut, le plus haut, le plus grand. [st2]2 [-] placé à l'extrémité. [st2]3 [-] dernier (par le temps), qui est à la fin, extrême, suprême; relatif aux derniers jours (de la vie). [st2]4 [-] au fig. très élevé, suprême, extrême.    - supremus mons: le sommet de la montagne.    - supremum supplicium: le dernier supplice.    - supremus honor, Virg. En. 11, 61: les honneurs funèbres.    - supremus torus, Ov.: lit de mort.    - supremae tabulae, Mart.: testament.    - suprema macies, Virg.: maigreur extrême.    - voir suprema.    - voir supremum.
    * * *
        Supremus, pen. prod. Superlatiuum a superior. Le plus hault, et le dernier, Supreme.
    \
        Supremis suis annis. Plin. En son dernier aage.
    \
        In desperatione suprema. Plin. Au bout de nostre sang, Quand on ne scait plus que faire.
    \
        Ferrum supremum stringere. Curt. Desgainer une espee sur un homme pour la derniere fois, c'est à dire, pour le tuer sans plus y retourner.
    \
        Finis supremus. Horat. La mort.
    \
        Honores supremi. Ouid. Funerailles.
    \
        Hora suprema. Tibull. L'heure de la mort.
    \
        Iter supremum carpere. Horat. Mourir.
    \
        Officia suprema. Tacit. Funerailles qu'on fait à un trespassé.
    \
        Sole supremo. Horat. A soleil couchant.
    \
        Pro supreme Iuppiter. Terent. Treshault, Tresgrand, Supreme, O souverain Dieu.
    \
        Supremum supplicium. Cic. Le plus grand qu'il est possible.
    \
        Suprema sua ordinare. Modest. Ordonner par testament de sa derniere volunté.
    \
        Germanici suprema defleuerat. Tacit. La mort de, etc.
    \
        Soluere alicui suprema. Tacit. Luy faire ses funerailles.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > supremus

  • 57 ambitiōsus

        ambitiōsus adj. with comp.    [ambitio], surrounding, encompassing, entwining: lascivis hederis ambitiosior, H.—Fig., ambitious, conciliatory, eager for honor, solicitous of favor: pro nato mater, O.: in Graecos: malis artibus, Ta.: ita ambitiosus ut omnīs salutet: rogationes: mors, ostentatious, Ta.: ornamenta, excessive, H.—Competed for, sought in rivalry: honor, O.
    * * *
    ambitiosa -um, ambitiosior -or -us, ambitiosissimus -a -um ADJ
    ambitious, eager to please/for advancement/favor; showy; winding, twisting

    Latin-English dictionary > ambitiōsus

  • 58 augeō

        augeō auxī (auxitis for auxeritis, L.), auctus, ēre    [AVG-], to increase, augment, enlarge, spread, extend: in augendā re, accumulating: industriam, T.: benevolentiam: vim morbi, L.: numerum: annos, O: copias, S.: flammam, feed, O.: volucrum turbam, to be changed into birds, O.: rem bonis rationibus: gratiā possessiones, N.: (dona) meis venatibus, i. e. offered additional gifts, V.: terram imbribus, to enrich: secando volnus, Cu.: amnis imbribus auctus, O.: aucto in barbarum cognomento, lengthened, Ta. — Supin. acc.: licentiam auctum properatis, S. — Fig., to magnify, exalt, praise, extol: quae vellet: munus suum: hostium vim. — To exaggerate: fama (proelium) multis auxerat partibus, had exaggerated, Cs.: multitudinem, Cu.: aucta est apud hostes fama, Ta.— To furnish abundantly, enrich, load: bonis auctibus (ea omnia) auxitis L. (old prayer): te scientiā: auctus praedā: senectus augeri solet consilio: augeaturi isto honore is vir: damno auctus, enriched by a loss, T. — To honor, advance: te augendum, putavi: honoribus auctus, H.
    * * *
    augere, auxi, auctus V TRANS
    increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of

    Latin-English dictionary > augeō

  • 59 celebrō

        celebrō āvī, ātus, āre    [celeber], to frequent, throng, crowd, fill: viae multitudine legatorum celebrabantur: genus spectaculi omni frequentiā hominum: alqm magistratum, Tb.: silvas, O.: coetum celebrate faventes, V.—To do frequently, practise, engage in, reiterate, dwell upon, repeat: ad eas artes celebrandas: modus transferendi verbi, quem iucunditas celebravit, made frequent: popularem potestatem, kept in the foreground, L.: seria ac iocos cum aliquo, L.—To celebrate, solemnize, keep: festos dies: (dies) celebratus per omnem Africam, S.: natales, H.: coniugia, V.: exsequias, L.: totā celebrante Siciliā sepultus est, N. —To fill with, cause to resound: contiones convicio cantorum: ripas carmine, O.: cuius nuntiis celebrantur aures meae, i. e. are filled. — To make known, publish abroad, proclaim: factum esse consulem Murenam: quod vocibus maledictisque celebratum est.—To honor, praise, celebrate with praise, celebrate in song: Caesaris laudes: fortuna res cunctas celebrat, S.: talia carminibus, V.: se remque p. haec faciundo, to make renowned, S.: victoriam famā, Ta.
    * * *
    celebrare, celebravi, celebratus V TRANS
    celebrate/perform; frequent; honor/glorify; publicize/advertise; discuss/bandy

    Latin-English dictionary > celebrō

  • 60 crēscō

        crēscō crēvī, crētus, ere, inch.    [1 CER-], to come into being, spring up: crescit seges, O.—P. perf., with abl, arisen, descended, born, produced (poet.): mortali semine, O.: Alcanore, V.: ab origine eādem, O.: Troiano a sanguine, V.—To rise, grow, grow up, thrive, increase, swell, enlarge: ut (ostrea) cum lunā pariter crescant: (caulis) crevit in agris, H.: cresce, puer, O.: Liger ex nivibus creverat, was swollen, Cs.: in frondem crines, to grow into, O.: manūs in unguīs, O.: Cresceret in <*>entrem cucumis, swell, V.: Crescit hydrops, H.: <*>t clivo crevisse putes, O.: non mihi crevisse amicos, increased in number: crescentīs abstulit annos, i. e. her prime, O.—Fig., to grow, increase, be enlarged, be strengthened: plagae crescunt, T.: hostium opes animique: vires, L.: vim crescere victis, V.: (rem) maximis auctibus crescere, L.: primo pecuniae, deinde imperi cupido, S.: inopia omnium, L.: crescetis, amores, V.: Crescit amor nummi, Iu.: usque ego posterā Crescam laude recens, H.: Crescit velut arbor Fama Marcelli, H.: crescente vento, Ct.: Aspera crescit hiems, O.— To rise, be promoted, prosper, become great, attain honor: ex quibus possem crescere: laboribus pubes crevit, in glory, H.: de multis, at the expense of: dignitate, gratiā, N.: ex nostro maerore, to take courage, O.: date crescendi copiam (iis) qui, etc., T.: crescendi in curiā occasio, L.
    * * *
    crescere, crevi, cretus V INTRANS
    come forth/to be; arise/spring (from); be born; become visible/great; grow (up); thrive, increase (size/number/honor), multiply; ascend; attain, be promoted

    Latin-English dictionary > crēscō

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Honor — Hon or ([o^]n [ e]r), n. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.] [Written also {honour}.] 1. Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • HONOR — HONOR, the high respect, esteem, reverence, admiration, or approbation shown, felt toward, or received by a deity or person. Honor is accorded to those in a position of authority (Gen. 45:13) achieved by heroism (Judg. 8:22; I Sam. 18:5), wisdom… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • honor — (Del lat. honor, ōris). 1. m. Cualidad moral que lleva al cumplimiento de los propios deberes respecto del prójimo y de uno mismo. 2. Gloria o buena reputación que sigue a la virtud, al mérito o a las acciones heroicas, la cual trasciende a las… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • honor — [än′ər] n. [ME honour < OFr < L honor, honos, official dignity, repute, esteem] 1. high regard or great respect given, received, or enjoyed; esp., a) glory; fame; renown b) good reputation; credit 2. a keen sense of right and wrong;… …   English World dictionary

  • honor — sustantivo masculino 1. (no contable) Cualidad por la que una persona o una cosa merece el respeto y la consideración de los demás y el suyo propio: un hombre de honor. El honor obliga a luchar hasta el fin en las batallas. 2. Buena fama que… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • honor — n 1 glory, renown, *fame, celebrity, éclat, reputation, repute, notoriety Analogous words: esteem, respect, *regard, admiration: reverence, veneration, worship, adoration (see under REVERE): prestige, credit, authority, *influence, weight… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • honor — hon·or vt hon·ored, hon·or·ing 1: to accept and pay the bank honor ed the check 2: to purchase or discount (a draft) in compliance with a letter of credit Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • Honor — Hon or, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Honored}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Honoring}.] [OE. honouren, onouren, OF. honorer, honourer, F. honorer, fr. L. honorare, fr. honor, n.] 1. To regard or treat with honor, esteem, or respect; to revere; to treat with… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • honor — (Brit. honour) ► NOUN 1) high respect. 2) pride and pleasure from being shown respect. 3) a clear sense of what is morally right. 4) a person or thing that brings credit. 5) a thing conferred as a distinction. 6) (hon …   English terms dictionary

  • honor — 1. en honor. Cuando significa ‘como homenaje a alguien o algo’, el complemento que expresa la persona o cosa homenajeada va introducido por la preposición de: «En honor de tan distinguido huésped, se organizaron grandes festejos» (Leyva Piñata… …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • honor — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. honororze, blm {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} dobra reputacja, dobre imię, poczucie dumy i godności osobistej : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Poczucie honoru. Człowiek honoru.… …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

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