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1 history
['histəri]plural - histories; noun1) (the study of events etc that happened in the past: She is studying British history; ( also adjective) a history lesson/book.) dějiny; dějepisný2) (a description usually in writing of past events, ways of life etc: I'm writing a history of Scotland.) historie3) ((the description of) the usually interesting events etc associated with (something): This desk/word has a very interesting history.) historie•- historic
- historical
- historically
- make history* * *• historka• historie• dějiny• dějepis -
2 make history
(to do something very important, especially to be the first to do something: The Wright brothers made history when they were the first to fly an aeroplane.) vstoupit do dějin -
3 natural history
(the study of plants and animals.) přírodopis* * *• přírodozpyt• přírodopis -
4 epoch
['i:pok, ]( American[) 'epək]((the start of) a particular period of history, development etc: The invention of printing marked an epoch in the history of education.) epocha, mezník* * *• epocha -
5 historical
[-'sto-]1) (of or about history; of or about people or events from history: historical research; historical novels.) historický2) (that actually happened or existed, not legendary or mythical: Was Shakespeare's character Macbeth a historical person?) historický* * *• historický• dějinný -
6 period
['piəriəd] 1. noun1) (any length of time: a period of three days; a period of waiting.) období, doba2) (a stage in the Earth's development, an artist's development, in history etc: the Pleistocene period; the modern period.) éra, epocha, fáze3) (the punctuation mark (.), put at the end of a sentence; a full stop.) tečka2. adjective(of furniture, costumes etc) of or from the same or appropriate time in history; antique or very old: period costumes; His house is full of period furniture (=antique furniture). dobový, historický- periodic- periodically
- periodical 3. adjective(see periodic.)* * *• perioda• tečka• menstruace• měsíčky• období• doba -
7 ancient
['einʃənt]1) (relating to times long ago, especially before the collapse of Rome: ancient history.) starověký, pradávný2) (very old: an ancient sweater.) starý, staromódní* * *• starobylý• starověký• starý• starodávný• odvěký -
8 arts
noun plural ((often with capital) languages, literature, history, as opposed to scientific subjects.) humanitní/společenské vědy* * *• umění -
9 authority
[o:'Ɵorəti]plural - authorities; noun1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) pravomoc2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) odborník3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) úřady4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) autorita•- authoritative* * *• úřad• pravomoc• pověření• oprávnění• autorita -
10 booklet
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11 chair
[ eə] 1. noun1) (a movable seat for one person, with a back to it: a table and four chairs.) židle2) (the position of a person who is chairman at a meeting etc: Who is in the chair?) předsednictví3) (the office of a university professor: He holds the chair of History at this university.) stolice (profesorská)2. verb(to be chairman at (a meeting etc): He chaired the meeting last night.) předsedat- chairman
- chairperson
- chairwoman
- chairmanship* * *• židle• předsedající• křeslo -
12 era
['iərə]1) (a number of years counting from an important point in history: the Victorian era.) epocha2) (a period of time marked by an important event or events: an era of social reform.) éra* * *• věk• letopočet• období• éra -
13 expert
['ekspə:t] 1. adjective((with at or on) skilled through training or practice: an expert car designer; I'm expert at map-reading; Get expert advice on plumbing.) odborný; zkušený2. noun(a person who is an expert: an expert in political history / on ancient pottery.) odborník, -ice- expertly- expertness* * *• znalec• specialista• odborník• odborný• geniální -
14 genealogy
[‹i:ni'ælə‹i](-)1) (noun the history of families from generation to generation: the genealogy of the royal house of Tudor.) rodokmen2) (a plan, list etc of the ancestors of a person or family.) rodokmen•- genealogist* * *• rodokmen• rodopis• genealogie -
15 geology
[‹i'olə‹i](the science of the history and development of the Earth as shown by rocks etc: He is studying geology.) geologie- geologically
- geologist* * *• geologie -
16 go down
1) ((with well/badly) to be approved or disapproved of: The story went down well (with them).) být přijat (dobře/špatně)2) ((of a ship) to sink: They were lost at sea when the ship went down.) potopit se3) ((of the sun or moon) to go below the horizon.) zajít4) (to be remembered: Your bravery will go down in history.) být připomínán5) ((of places) to become less desirable: This part of town has gone down in the last twenty years.) upadat* * *• sejít• sjet• sjíždět• scházet• spustit se• klesat• klesnout -
17 heraldry
noun (the study of coats of arms, crests etc and of the history of the families who have the right to use them.) heraldika* * *• heraldika -
18 historian
[-'sto:-]noun (a person who studies (and writes about) history.) historik, -čka* * *• historik• historička• dějepisec -
19 historic
[-'sto-]adjective (famous or important in history: a historic battle.) historický* * *• historický• dějinný -
20 histories
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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History — His to*ry, n.; pl. {Histories}. [L. historia, Gr. istori a history, information, inquiry, fr. istwr, istwr, knowing, learned, from the root of ? to know; akin to E. wit. See {Wit}, and cf. {Story}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A learning or knowing by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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history — history, chronicle, annals mean a written record of events important in the life or career of a race, a nation, an institution, or a region. A history is more than a mere recital of what has occurred; in the modern conception, at least, it… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
history — UK US /ˈhɪstəri/ noun [C, usually singular] ► a record of past events relating to a particular person or company: »This is the 50th consecutive month of uninterrupted job growth, the longest in the nation s history. »No one else in the Bank s… … Financial and business terms
history — (n.) late 14c., relation of incidents (true or false), from O.Fr. estoire, estorie chronicle, history, story (12c., Mod.Fr. histoire), from L. historia narrative of past events, account, tale, story, from Gk. historia a learning or knowing by… … Etymology dictionary
history — ► NOUN (pl. histories) 1) the study of past events. 2) the past considered as a whole. 3) the past events connected with someone or something. 4) a continuous record of past events or trends. ● be history Cf. ↑be history … English terms dictionary
history — [his′tə rē, his′trē] n. pl. histories [ME < L historia < Gr, a learning by inquiry, narrative < histōr, knowing, learned < base of eidenai, to know < IE base * weid , to see, know > WISE1] 1. an account of what has or might have … English World dictionary
