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history

  • 1 history

    ['histəri]
    plural - histories; noun
    1) (the study of events etc that happened in the past: She is studying British history; ( also adjective) a history lesson/book.) (mannkyns)saga, sagnfræði
    2) (a description usually in writing of past events, ways of life etc: I'm writing a history of Scotland.) saga
    3) ((the description of) the usually interesting events etc associated with (something): This desk/word has a very interesting history.) saga
    - historic
    - historical
    - historically
    - make history

    English-Icelandic dictionary > history

  • 2 make history

    (to do something very important, especially to be the first to do something: The Wright brothers made history when they were the first to fly an aeroplane.) verða skráð á spjöld sögunnar

    English-Icelandic dictionary > make history

  • 3 natural history

    (the study of plants and animals.) náttúrufræði

    English-Icelandic dictionary > natural history

  • 4 epoch

    ['i:pok, ]( American[) 'epək]
    ((the start of) a particular period of history, development etc: The invention of printing marked an epoch in the history of education.) tímamót

    English-Icelandic dictionary > epoch

  • 5 historical

    [-'sto-]
    1) (of or about history; of or about people or events from history: historical research; historical novels.) sögulegur
    2) (that actually happened or existed, not legendary or mythical: Was Shakespeare's character Macbeth a historical person?) sögulegur, sagnfræðilegur; sannur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > historical

  • 6 period

    ['piəriəd] 1. noun
    1) (any length of time: a period of three days; a period of waiting.) tími, skeið, tímabil
    2) (a stage in the Earth's development, an artist's development, in history etc: the Pleistocene period; the modern period.) tímabil
    3) (the punctuation mark (.), put at the end of a sentence; a full stop.) punktur
    2. adjective
    (of furniture, costumes etc) of or from the same or appropriate time in history; antique or very old: period costumes; His house is full of period furniture (=antique furniture). frá tilteknu tímabili
    - periodically
    - periodical
    3. adjective
    (see periodic.)

    English-Icelandic dictionary > period

  • 7 ancient

    ['einʃənt]
    1) (relating to times long ago, especially before the collapse of Rome: ancient history.) forn
    2) (very old: an ancient sweater.) ævagamall, mjög gamall

    English-Icelandic dictionary > ancient

  • 8 arts

    noun plural ((often with capital) languages, literature, history, as opposed to scientific subjects.) hugvísindi

    English-Icelandic dictionary > arts

  • 9 authority

    [o:'Ɵorəti]
    plural - authorities; noun
    1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) vald
    2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) sérfræðingur
    3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) valdhafar
    4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) valdsmannslegur
    - authoritative

    English-Icelandic dictionary > authority

  • 10 booklet

    [-lit]
    noun (a small, thin book: a booklet about the history of the town.) bæklingur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > booklet

  • 11 chair

    [ eə] 1. noun
    1) (a movable seat for one person, with a back to it: a table and four chairs.) stóll
    2) (the position of a person who is chairman at a meeting etc: Who is in the chair?) fundarstjóri/-stjórn
    3) (the office of a university professor: He holds the chair of History at this university.) prófessorsembætti
    2. verb
    (to be chairman at (a meeting etc): He chaired the meeting last night.) stjórna fundi
    - chairman
    - chairperson
    - chairwoman
    - chairmanship

    English-Icelandic dictionary > chair

  • 12 era

    ['iərə]
    1) (a number of years counting from an important point in history: the Victorian era.) sögulegt tímabil
    2) (a period of time marked by an important event or events: an era of social reform.) sögulegt tímabil, tímar

    English-Icelandic dictionary > era

  • 13 expert

    ['ekspə:t] 1. adjective
    ((with at or on) skilled through training or practice: an expert car designer; I'm expert at map-reading; Get expert advice on plumbing.) reyndur; mjög fær, snjall
    2. noun
    (a person who is an expert: an expert in political history / on ancient pottery.) sérfræðingur
    - expertness

    English-Icelandic dictionary > expert

  • 14 genealogy

    [‹i:ni'ælə‹i]
    (-)
    1) (noun the history of families from generation to generation: the genealogy of the royal house of Tudor.) ættfræði/-tala
    2) (a plan, list etc of the ancestors of a person or family.) ættartafla
    - genealogist

    English-Icelandic dictionary > genealogy

  • 15 geology

    [‹i'olə‹i]
    (the science of the history and development of the Earth as shown by rocks etc: He is studying geology.) jarðfræði
    - geologically
    - geologist

    English-Icelandic dictionary > geology

  • 16 go down

    1) ((with well/badly) to be approved or disapproved of: The story went down well (with them).) vera (vel eða illa) tekið
    2) ((of a ship) to sink: They were lost at sea when the ship went down.) sökkva
    3) ((of the sun or moon) to go below the horizon.) ganga undir, setjast
    4) (to be remembered: Your bravery will go down in history.) vera skráð á blöð sögunnar
    5) ((of places) to become less desirable: This part of town has gone down in the last twenty years.) hnigna; draga úr eftirsókn/vinsældum

    English-Icelandic dictionary > go down

  • 17 have (something) at one's fingertips

    (to know all the details of (a subject) thoroughly: He has the history of the firm at his fingertips.) þekkja ítarlega

    English-Icelandic dictionary > have (something) at one's fingertips

  • 18 have (something) at one's fingertips

    (to know all the details of (a subject) thoroughly: He has the history of the firm at his fingertips.) þekkja ítarlega

    English-Icelandic dictionary > have (something) at one's fingertips

  • 19 heraldry

    noun (the study of coats of arms, crests etc and of the history of the families who have the right to use them.) skjaldarmerkjafræði

    English-Icelandic dictionary > heraldry

  • 20 historian

    [-'sto:-]
    noun (a person who studies (and writes about) history.) sagnfræðingur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > historian

См. также в других словарях:

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  • History — His to*ry, v. t. To narrate or record. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • history — index account (report), ancestry, bloodline, calendar (record of yearly periods), common knowledge, record …   Law dictionary

  • History — This article is about the academic discipline. For a general history of human beings, see History of the world. For other uses, see History (disambiguation). Historia (Allegory of History) By Nikolaos Gysis (1892) …   Wikipedia

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  • history — /his teuh ree, his tree/, n., pl. histories. 1. the branch of knowledge dealing with past events. 2. a continuous, systematic narrative of past events as relating to a particular people, country, period, person, etc., usually written as a… …   Universalium

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