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1 υἱός
a son υἱὲ Ταντάλου (Pelops) O. 1.36προῆκαν υἱὸν ἀθάνατοί οἱ πάλιν O. 1.65
τέκε λαγέτας ἓξ ἀρεταῖσι μεμαότας υἱούς (sons of Pelops) O. 1.89 ἔκτεινε Λᾷον μόριμος υἱός (Oidipous) O. 2.38υἱῶν, Ψαῦμι, παρισταμένων O. 5.23
Σωστράτου υἱός (Hagesias) O. 6.9 εὐφράνθη τε ἰδὼν ἥρως θετὸν υἱὸν (Opous) O. 9.62 υἱὸν δ' Ἄκτορος ἐξόχως τίμασεν (Menoitios) O. 9.69 Διὸς ἄλκιμος υἱός (Herakles) O. 10.45 υἱὲ Φιλάνορος (Ergoteles) O. 12.13τᾶς ὀφιώδεος υἱόν ποτε Γοργόνος Πάγασον O. 13.63
ὄφρ' υἱὸν εἴπῃς ὅτι οἱ νέαν ἐστεφάνωσε κυδίμων ἀέθλων πτεροῖσι χαίταν (Asopichos) O. 14.22 Ποιάντος υἱὸν τοξόταν (Philoktetes) P. 1.53 ἁγητὴρ ἀνήρ, υἱῷ τ' ἐπιτελλόμενος (Deinomenes) P. 1.70 “ Εὔφαμος υἱὸς ἱππάρχου Ποσειδάωνος ἄναξ” P. 4.45 ὦ μάκαρ υἱὲ Πολυμνάστου (Battos) P. 4.59 Κρονίδαο Ζηνὸς υἱοὶ τρεῖς (Herakles, Kastor, Polydeukes) P. 4.171 διδύμους υἱούς (Echion, Erytos) P. 4.178 Ἀελίου θαυμαστὸς υἱὸς (Aietes) P. 4.241 Φιλύρας υἱὸν (Cheiron) P. 6.22 λτ;γτ;ενάρκειον ἔδεκτο Κίρραθεν ἐστεφανωμένον υἱὸν (Aristomenes) P. 8.20 “ θανόντος ὀστέα λέξαις υἱοῦ” (Aigialeus) P. 8.53 Καρνειάδα υἱὸς (Telesikrates) P. 9.72 τέκε Ἀλκμήνα διδύμων κρατησίμαχον σθένος υἱῶν (Iphikles, Herakles) P. 9.86ἄφωνοί θ' ὡς ἕκασται φίλτατον παρθενικαὶ πόσιν ἢ υἱὸν εὔχοντ, ὦ Τελεσίκρατες, ἔμμεν P. 9.100
καὶ ζώων ἔτι νεαρὸν κατ' αἶσαν υἱὸν ἴδῃ τυχόντα στεφάνων Πυθίων (Hippokleas) P. 10.26Κάστορος βίαν, σέ τε, ἄναξ Πολύδευκες, υἱοὶ θεῶν P. 11.62
υἱὸς Δανάας (Perseus) P. 12.17 εἶδε γὰρ ἐκνόμιον λῆμά τε καὶ δύναμιν υἱοῦ (Herakles) N. 1.58 [θαμά κε τῷδε μέλει κλιθείς, υἱὸν κελάδησε καλλίνικον (Bergk: ὕμνον codd.) N. 4.16]Λάμπωνος υἱὸς Πυθέας εὐρυσθενὴς N. 5.4
Ἐνδαίδος ἀριγνῶτες υἱοὶ (Peleus, Telamon) N. 5.12 ὃς ὑπέρτατος Ἁγησιμάχοἰ ὑέων γένετο (W. Schulze: υἱῶν codd.: Sokleidas) N. 6.22 φαεννᾶς υἱὸν Ἀόος (Memmon) N. 6.52 ἔβλαστεν δ' υἱὸς Οἰνώνας βασιλεὺς (Aiakos) N. 8.7 Τελαμῶνος υἱόν (Aias) N. 8.23 “ ἐσσί μοι υἱός” (Zeus speaks to Polydeukes) N. 10.80ἄμμι δ' ἔοικε Κρόνου σεισίχθον υἱὸν κελαδῆσαι I. 1.52
ἦλθ' ἀνὴρ τὰν πυροφόρον Λιβύαν υἱὸς Ἀλκμήνας (Herakles) I. 4.55ὀκτὼ θανόντων, τοὺς Μεγάρα τέκε οἱ Κρεοντὶς υἱούς I. 4.64
σὺν Χάρισιν δ' ἔμολον Λάμπωνος υἱοῖς τάνδ ἐς εὔνομον πόλιν (Pytheas, Phylakidas) I. 5.21υἱοῖσί τε φράζων παραινεῖ I. 6.68
( Αἰακός)τοῦ μὲν ἀντίθεοι ἀρίστευον υἱέες υἱέων τ ἀρηίφιλοι παῖδες ἀνορέᾳ I. 8.25
“ υἱὸν εἰσιδέτω θανόντ' ἐν πολέμῳ” (Achilles) I. 8.36 Πασιφάας λτ;σὺνγτ; υἱ[οῖ]σι (G-H: υἱ[ες]σι(ν) alii metr. gr.) Πα.. 3. Αἰολάδα σταθμὸν υἱοῦ τε Παγώνδα ὑμνήσω Παρθ. 2. 1. υἱὸν Ἁγησίλα (Theoxenos) fr. 123. 15. υἱὸν Οἰάγρου δὲ Ὀρφέα Θρ. 3. 11. Ἐνυαλίου ἔκπαγλον υἱὸν (Diomedes) fr. 169. 13. Σθενέλοιό μιν υἱὸς (Eurystheus) fr. 169. 45. Ἀλκμήνας σὺν υἱῷ fr. 172. 3. φὰν δ' ἔμμεναι Ζηνὸς υἱοὶ καὶ κλυτοπώλου Ποσειδάωνος (Peirithoos, Theseus) fr. 243. Ἀλέρας υἱόν Tityos fr. 294. father not indicated, λόγου φέρεις, τὸν ὅνπερ ποτ' Οἰκλέος παῖς ἐν ἑπταπύλοις ἰδὼν υἱοὺς Θήβαις αἰνίξατο παρμένοντας αἰχμᾷ (i. e. the Epigoni, including Amphiareus' own son Alkmaion) P. 8.40]υἱὸν ἔτι τέξει Pae. 10.21
]εοσυιοντα[ P. Oxy. 2442, fr. 35. ] Διὸς υἱόν P. Oxy. 2622, fr. 1. 15, ad ?fr. 346.b descendantσφὸν ὄλβον υἱῷ τε κοινὰν χάριν ἔνδικόν τ' Ἀρκεσίλᾳ P. 5.102
c met. αἰνήσαις ἓ καὶ υἱόν (αὐτὴν τὴν Ὀποῦντα καὶ τὸν υἱὸν δὲ αὐτῆς τὸν Ἐφάρμοστον Σ.) O. 9.14 -
2 μιν
μῐν = αὐτόν, αὐτήν, αὐτό. (“Die im Papyrus über μιν stehende Variante νιν zeigt, daß die Orthographie dieser Form bei Pindar schon früh umstritten war,” Radt on Pae. 6.115 “Le plus sage est de suivre les manuscrits,” Des Pl., 24: νιν pro μιν passim scrips. Mommsen, Bergk, Schr., al.: * = v. l. νιν.)a = αὐτόν. εἰ δέ μιν ἔχων τις οἶδεν τὸ μέλλον (i. e. πλοῦτον) *O. 2.56 μιν ἔντὐ ἀνάγκα. Herakles O. 3.28 ἐπεί μιν αἰνέω Psaumis *O. 4.14 κατεφάμιξεν καλεῖσθαί μιν Iamos *O. 6.56 μετάλλασέν τέ μιν Iamos *O. 6.62 μιν λύραι μολπαί τε γινώσκοντι Hieron *O. 6.96 θῆκέ μιν ζαλωτὸν ( γαμβρόν) *O. 7.6καί ῥά μιν χώρας ἀκλάρωτον λίπον, ἁγνὸν θεόν O. 7.59
ἀλλά μιν οὐκ εἴασεν Zeus *O. 7.61 ἤρειδεν δέ μιν Herakles O. 9.32 μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰὼν Lokros *O. 9.60 ἐκάλεσσέ μιν ἰσώνυμον ἔμμεν Opous *O. 9.63 μιν ἐν Ἄρει παραγορεῖτο μή ποτε ταξιοῦσθαι Patroklos *O. 9.76 [ μή μιν ( ὔμμιν coni. de Jongh) O. 11.17] καὶ Δαμαίῳ μιν (= χαλινόν) θύων ταῦρον ἀργάεντα πατρὶ δεῖξον *O. 13.69 πιθέσθαι κελήσατό μιν Bellerophon *O. 13.80 σὺν δ' ἀνάγκᾳ μιν φίλον ἔσανεν Hieron P. 1.51 οὐδέ μιν φόρμιγγες δέκονται Phalaris P. 1.97 ἁ δ' ἀποφλαυρίξαισά μιν Apollo *P. 3.12 κλέπτει τέ μιν Apollo P. 3.29 καί ῥά μιν φέρων Jason P. 3.45 ἰατῆρά τοι κέν μιν πίθον παρασχεῖν Cheiron P. 3.65 ἐσθὰς δ' ἀμφοτέρα μιν ἔχεν Jason P. 4.79 στεφάνοισί τέ μιν ποίας ἔρεπτον Jason P. 4.240 κείνων τέ μιν ὀάροις λύρᾳ τε κοινάσομαι Zeus N. 3.11 οὐδέ μίν ποτε φόβος ἀνδροδάμας ἔπαυσεν ἀκμὰν φρενῶν Telamon N. 3.39 πολλὰ γάρ μιν παντὶ θυμῷ παρφαμένα λιτάνευεν Peleus N. 5.31 ἔνθα μιν εὔφρονες ἶλαι σὺν καλάμοιο βοᾷ θεὸν δέκονται Poseidon N. 5.38 λέγοντι γὰρ Αἰακόν μιν ὑπὸ ματροδόκοις γοναῖς φυτεῦσαι Zeus N. 7.84 ἐγκιρνάτω τίς μιν ( κρατῆρα) N. 9.50 ἐν τελεταῖς δὶς Ἀθαναίων μιν ὀμφαὶ κώμασαν Theaios N. 10.34 καί μιν οὔπω τεθναότ' ἔκιχεν Kastor N. 10.74 [ ἀγαθοῖσί μιν αἰνεῖσθαι (Mingarelli: ἀγαθοῖς μὲν αἰνεῖσθαι codd.: ἀγαθοῖσιν ἐπαινεῖσθαι Schr.) N. 11.17] ἐθέλω ἢ Καστορείῳ ἢ Ἰολάοἰ ἐναρμόξαι μιν ὕμνῳ Herodotos I. 1.16εἴη μιν ἔρνεσι φράξαι χεῖρα I. 1.64
εἶδ' Ἀπόλλων μιν Xenokrates I. 2.18 ἁδεῖα δ' ἔνδον μιν ἔκνιξεν χάρις Herakles I. 6.50 ( ἷνας) ταί μιν ῥύοντό ποτε Achilles I. 8.52 γεραίρετέ μιν Nikokles I. 8.62 “ ἀλλά μιν ποταμῷ σχεδὸν μολόντα φύρσει” (“den Feind,” Radt) Pae. 2.73 ὤμοσε γὰρ θεός μή μιν εὔφρον' ἐς οἶκον μήτ ἐπὶ γῆρας ἱξέμεν βίου Neoptolemos *Pae. 6.115 ἀλλά μιν Κρόνου παῖ[δες] κεραυνῷ χθόν' ἀνοιξάμενοι ἔκρυψαν τὸ πάντων ἔργων ἱερώτ[ατον ( ναόν) *Πα... σὲ δ' ἐγὼ παρά μιν αἰνέω μέν, Γηρυόνα ( παρ' ἀμίν v. l. in codd. Aristidis; v. Σ ad loc., παρ' αὐτὸν τὸν Ἡρακλέα) fr. 81 ad Δ. 2. καί μ[ιν (ν[ιν Π̆{pc}) *fr. 169. 23. Σθενέλοιό μιν υἱὸς κέλευσεν Herakles fr. 169. 44.b= αὐτήν. φιλεῖ δέ μιν Παλλάς Semele *O. 2.26 μιν γέρας ἔσσεσθαι ( νᾶσον) *O. 7.67 ἔχει τέ μιν ( νᾶσον) O. 7.70 οὔ μιν ἄλυξεν ( βίαν) P. 8.16 ] δέ μιν ἐν πέλαγος ῥιφθεῖσαν Asteria *Πα. 7B. 46. καλέοντί μιν Ὀρτυγίαν ναῦται πάλαι Delos Πα. 7B. 48.c = αὐτό. οὔ μιν διώξω ( τὸ πόρσω) *O. 3.45d fragg.τὶν μὲν [πά]ρ μιν μ[ Pae. 10.18
οὐδέ μ[ιν (supp. Lobel) *fr. 51f. c. 5. -
3 νιν
a = αὐτόν. νιν καθαροῦ λέβητος ἔξελε Κλωθώ Pelops O. 1.26 ἄφθιτον θέν νιν (coni. Bergk, Mommsen: θέσαν αὐτόν codd.) O. 1.64 λάχναι νιν μέλαν γένειον ἔρεφον Pelops O. 1.68 ἐς γαῖαν πορεύεν θυμὸς ὥρμα Ἰστρίαν νιν Herakles O. 3.26 τῶν νιν γλυκὺς ἵμερος ἔσχεν Herakles *O. 3.33 ὅ τ' ἐν Ἄργει χαλκὸς ἔγνω νιν Diagoras *O. 7.83 ἀλλά νιν ὕβρις ὦρσεν Ixion P. 2.28 “ οὐδ' ἀπίθησέ νιν” (ἱν coni. Hermann, cf. N. 1.66: “Parmi les solutions... il en est une...: c' est d' admettre que νιν a pu avoir la valeur d' un datif.” Des Places, 23, cf. Soph. fr. 471, Hesiod, fr. 11) P. 4.36 πῦρ δέ νιν οὐκ ἐόλει Jason P. 4.233 ὁ γὰρ καιρὸς πρὸς ἀνθρώπων βραχὺ μέτρον ἔχει. εὖυ νιν ἔγνωκεν (sc. Δαμόφιλος) P. 4.287 σύ τοί νιν μετανίσεαι (= πλοῦτον) P. 5.6 εὔχομαί νιν Ὀλυμπίᾳ τοῦτο δόμεν γέρας Zeus P. 5.124 σύ τοι σχεθών νιν ἐπὶ δεξιὰ χειρὸς ( νῦν v. l., νυν Bergk: “ νιν τὴν νίκην recte Dissen” Schr., probante Wil.) P. 6.19 “ θήσονταί τέ νιν ἀθάνατον” Aristaios P. 9.63 ἅ νιν εὔφρων δέξεται Telesikrates P. 9.73 Ἰόλαον οὐκ ἀτιμά- σαντά νιν (= καιρόν) P. 9.80 ὑδάτων τά νιν θρέψαντο καὶ Ἰφικλέα Herakles P. 9.88 ἐκ δὲ τελευτάσει νιν ἤτοι σάμερον δαίμων (= ὄλβον) P. 12.29 καί τινα φᾶσέ νιν δώσειν μόρῳ (loc. susp.: μόρῳ coni. Boeckh: μόρον codd.: φᾶ ἑ δᾳώσειν Wil.) N. 1.66 νιν εὐθυπομπὸς αἰὼν ταῖς μεγάλαις δέδωκε κοσμὸν Ἀθάναις Timodemos N. 2.7 Καδμεῖοί νιν οὐκ ἀέκοντες ἄνθεσι μείγνυον Timasarchos N. 4.21ὕμνησαν Πηλέα θ, ὥς τέ νιν ἁβρὰ Κρηθεὶς Ἱππολύτα δόλῳ πεδᾶσαι ἤθελε N. 5.26
πύκταν τέ νιν καὶ παγκρατίῳ φθέγξαι ἑλεῖν Ἐπιδαύρῳ διπλόαν νικῶντ' ἀρετάν Themistios N. 5.52 βοτάνα τέ νίν ποθ' ἁ λέοντος νικάσαντ ἤρεφε Kreontidas N. 6.42 ἵνα κρεῶν νιν ὕπερ μάχας ἔλασεν ἀντιτυχόντ' ἀνὴρ μαχαίρᾳ Neoptolemos N. 7.42 πολλά νιν πολλοὶ λιτάνευον ἰδεῖν Aiakos N. 8.8 ἀλλ' οὔ νιν φλάσαν Polydeukes N. 10.68 περᾶσσαί νιν (coni. Dissen: περάσαι σὺν codd.: Aristagoras) N. 11.10 ἅ νιν ἐν κρυοέσσᾳ δέξατο συντυχίᾳ Asopodoros I. 1.36 ἁδυπνόῳ τέ νιν ἀσπάζοντο φωνᾷ Nikomachos I. 2.25 σὺν Ὀρσέᾳ δέ νιν κωμάξομαι Melissos I. 4.73 “ καί νιν κέκλευ ἐπώνυμον εὐρυβίαν Αἴαντα” I. 6.53 φαίης κέ νιν Lampon I. 6.72 ἐπεί νιν Ἀλκαθόου τ' ἀγὼν ἐν Ἐπιδαύρῳ τε νεότας δέκτο Kleandros I. 8.67 ]Ἴλιον πᾶσάν νιν ἐπὶ π[έδον] κατερεῖψαι Πα. 8A. 22. καὶ γὰρ ὁ πόντιος Ὀρς[ιτ]ρίαινά νιν περίαλλα βροτῶν τίεν Teneros Πα... ]α φυγόντα νιν καὶ μέλαν ἕρκος ἅλμας[ Δ. 1. 1. ]σσέ νιν ὑπάτοισιν βουλεύμασι Perseus Δ.. 3. ταρβεῖ προσιόντα νιν fr. 110. combined with αὐτόν, emphatic, κατὰ γαἶ αὐτόν τέ νιν καὶ φαιδίμας ἵππους ἔμαρψεν Amphiareus O. 6.14 δέξαι στεφάνωμα τόδ' ἐκ Πυθῶνος αὐτόν τέ νιν. Midas P. 12.6b = αὐτήν. Οὐρανὸς δ' ἔφριξέ νιν Athena O. 7.38 κάρυξ ἀνέειπέ νιν Aitna P. 1.32 ἔσσεσθαι στεφάνοισί νιν ἵπποις τε κλυτὰν (Aitna: supp. Heyne, om. codd.) P. 1.37 ἐδαμάσσατό νιν Koronis P. 3.35 “ἦ μάν νιν ὤτρυνον φυλάξαι” (= βώλακα) *P. 4.40 “ εἰ γὰρ οἴκοι νιν βάλε” *P. 4.43 “ πεύθομαι γάρ νιν Πελίαν ἀποσυλᾶσαι” (= τιμάν) P. 4.109 τόθι νιν θῆκε δέσποιναν χθονὸς ( νυν v. l.: Cyrene) P. 9.6 κίχε νιν λέοντί ποτ' παλαίοισαν Cyrene P. 9.26 “ τίς νιν ἀνθρώπων τέκεν;” Cyrene P. 9.33 “ ἔνθα νιν ἀρχέπολιν θήσεις” Cyrene P. 9.54 ἐν Πυθῶνί νιν εὐθαλεῖ συνέμειξε τύχᾳ Cyrene P. 9.71 πότερόν νιν ἄρ' Ἰφιγένεἰ ἔκνισεν; Klytaimnestra P. 11.22 χρή νιν εὑρόντεσσιν ἀγάνορα κόμπον μὴ φθονεραῖσι φέρειν γνώμαις (= ἀρετάν) *I. 1.43 σὺν θεῶν δέ νιν αἴσᾳ στρατὸς ἐκτίσσατο Aigina I. 9.1 ἐπέβα νιν Delos fr. 33d. 5. ] νιν Βαβυλῶνος ἀμείψομαι Keos Pae. 4.15c = αὐτό. τὺ δὲ σάφα νιν ἔχεις ( τὸ πλουτεῖν) P. 2.57δέρμα λαμπρὸν ἔννεπεν ἔνθα νιν ἐκτάνυσαν P. 4.242
ἀλλά νιν εὑροῖσ' ἀνδράσι θνατοῖς ἔχειν (= μέλος) P. 12.22d = αὐτούς. ἄριστος εὐφροσύνα πόνων κεκριμένων ἰατρός· αἱ δὲ σοφαὶ Μοισᾶν θύγατρες ἀοιδαὶ θέλξαν νιν ἁπτόμεναι (τὸ νίν Ἀρίσταρχος ἐπὶ τῆς εὐφροσύνης ἀκούει, ἄμεινον δέ, φησὶν ὁ Δίδυμος, ἐπὶ τῶν πόνων ἀκούειν τὴν νίν Σ.) N. 4.3 ὅστις δὴ τρόπος ἐξεκύλισέ νιν (Apoll. Dysk., de pron., p. 84, 7 Schn., ἔτι καὶ ἡ νίν τάσσεται ἐπὶ πλήθους) fr. 7. [e = αὐτῷ, v. P. 4.36, N. 1.66]f fragg. ]ύοντές νιν εκ[ Πα. 13. b. 20. ]καί νιν ορει[ Πα. 22a. 2. ] τε νιν ποθ[ (Π̆{S}: μιν Π.) *Θρ. 5a. 7. ]αιων οὐδέ μ[ιν (supp. Lobel) *fr. 51f. c. 5. -
4 Heracles
m.Heracles, Herakles.* * *SM Heracles* * *= Heracles.Ex. Hercules was the Roman name for the greatest hero of Greek mythology -- Heracles.* * *= Heracles.Ex: Hercules was the Roman name for the greatest hero of Greek mythology -- Heracles.
* * *Herakles, Heracles* * *Heracles nMitol Heracles -
5 Hercules
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
6 Herculiani
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
7 Herculius
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
8 me hercule
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
9 mehercule
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
10 mehercules
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.:B.Herculei,
Cat. 55, 13), m., = Hêraklês, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Alkmênê; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.:neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.—In gen. plur.:et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae,
Tert. Spect. 11 fin. —Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68:personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus,
Quint. 6, 1, 36.—Transf., analog. with the Greek Hêrakleis and Hêrakles, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules!(α).Hercules and mehercules:(β).et, hercules, hae quidem exstant,
Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7:licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2:neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit,
Phaedr. 3, 17, 8.—Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf.(γ).also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):et hercule ita fecit,
id. Lael. 11, 37:et hercule,
id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3;12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3:sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7:atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo,
Cic. Rep. 1, 9:dicam me hercule,
id. ib. 1, 19:non me hercule, inquit,
id. ib. 1, 38:non mehercule,
Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74:cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.:ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc.,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:vere mehercule hoc dicam,
id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3:mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua,
id. Fam. 2, 11, 2:servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc.,
id. Cat. 1, 7, 17.—Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):II.obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173:tanto hercle melior,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33:mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:nescio hercle,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87:perii hercle,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14:non hercle,
id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76:per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit,
Gell. 3, 6, 1.—With intensive particles:heu hercle,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41:scite hercle sane,
id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.:sane quidem hercle,
Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:minime, minime hercle vero!
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.:minime hercle,
Cic. Lael. 9, 30:haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22.Derivv.A.Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean:B.domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 6:labor,
id. ib. 1, 3, 36:coronae arbos,
i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.:umbra populi,
id. A. 8, 276:leo,
the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263:Oete,
on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178:hospes,
i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8:ternox,
in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301:hostis,
i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47:gens,
i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so,penates,
Sil. 7, 44:sacrum,
instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270:Trachin,
built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627:urbs,
the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.—Hence also:litora,
near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2:Tibur,
i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62:astrum,
i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199;also: metae,
Luc. 3, 278.—Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.—Also to denote things large of their kind:C. D.formicae,
Plin. 30. 4, 10, §29: urtica,
id. 21, 15, 55, § 92:nodus,
Sen. Ep. 87, 33:nymphaea,
App. Herb. 67:sideritis,
id. ib. 72:machaera,
Capitol. Pertin. 8.—Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Hêrakleios or Hêraklios, the same:E.fabulae,
Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias).—Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Hêrakleidês, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid:F.exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi,
Vell. 1, 2 fin. —Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2. -
11 Ζεύς
1 genealogical relationships. son of Kronos,Κρονίδα βαρυγδούπου Διός O. 8.44
“ Κρονίων Ζεὺς πατὴρ” P. 4.23Κρονίδαο Ζηνὸς υἱοί P. 4.171
πὰρ Δὶ Κρονίδᾳ N. 1.72
Κρονίδᾳ τε Δὶ N. 4.9
σπονδοφόροι Κρονίδα Ζηνὸς Ἀλεῖοι I. 2.24
] Κρονίων Ζεὺς ?fr. 334a. 10, cf. O. 2.12 husband of Hera,Ἥρας τὰν Διὸς εὐναὶ λάχον P. 2.27
Διὸς ἄκοιτιν P. 2.34
cf. N. 7.95 husband of Thetis, Θέμιν ἄλοχον Διὸς fr. 30. 5. cf. fr. 31. son of Rhea v. O. 2.12 brother of Hestia and Hera,Ἑστία, Ζηνὸς ὑψίστου κασιγνήτα καὶ ὁμοθρόνου Ἥρας N. 11.2
lover of Aigina,Αἴγινα, τεῶν Διός τ' ἐκγόνων N. 7.50
Διὸς Αἰγίνας τε λέκτρον N. 8.6
Ζηνί τε ἅδον βασιλέι (sc. Αἴγινα καὶ Θήβα) I. 8.18 lover of Alkmene, P. 4.171τέκε οἱ καὶ Ζηνὶ μιγεῖσα Ἀλκμήνα P. 9.84
Ζεὺς ἐπ' Ἀλκμήναν Δανάαν τε μολὼν N. 10.11
lover of Danae, N. 10.11 lover of Leda, P. 4.171 lover of Semele O. 2.27, and of Thyone,ἀτὰρ λευκωλένῳ γε Ζεὺς πατὴρ ἤλυθεν ἐς λέχος ἱμερτὸν Θυώνᾳ P. 3.98
lover of Thebe, I. 8.18, cf. test., fr. 290. lover of Ganymede,ἦλθε καὶ Γανυμήδης Ζηνὶ O. 1.45
prospective lover of Thetis, ( Θέτιν) Ζηνὶ μισγομέναν ἢ Διὸς πὰρ ἀδελφεοῖσιν (Tric.: Διὶ codd.: Δί τε Hermann) I. 8.35 cf. I. 8.27 father of Apollo & Artemis,παίδων Διός P. 3.12
father of Athena,αὐτὰ Ζηνὸς ἐγχεικεραύνου παῖς O. 13.77
( Ζεὺς) ὃς καὶ τυπεὶς ἁγνῷ πελέκει τέκετο ξανθὰν Ἀθάναν fr. 34, cf. O. 7.36 father of Herakles,Διὸς ἄλκιμος υἱὸς O. 10.44
παῖς Διὸς N. 1.35
, cf. P. 9.84, I. 6.42 ]ἐπὶ βρέφος οὐρανίου Διός[ Πα. 2. ]Διὸς υἱόν P. Oxy. 2622. fr. 1. 15. father of Polydeukes,Ζεὺς δ' ἀντίος ἤλυθέ οἱ N. 10.79
father of Aiakos, N. 7.84, I. 8.18, cf. Pae. 15.5 father of Korinthos,ταὐτὰ δὲ τρὶς τετράκι τ' ἀμπολεῖν ἀπορία τελέθει, τέκνοισιν ἅτε μαψυλάκας, Διὸς Κόρινθος N. 7.105
father of Muses,κόραι Πιερίδες Διός O. 10.96
father of Graces O. 14.14 father of Fortune,παῖ Ζηνὸς ἐλευθερίου σώτειρα Τύχα O. 12.1
father of Truth,θυγάτηρ Ἀλάθεια Διός O. 10.4
father of Peirithoos, φὰν δ' ἔμμεναι Ζηνὸς υἱοὶ καὶ κλυτοπώλου Ποσειδάωνος sc. Peirithoos and Theseus fr. 243.2 king and all powerful father of gods and men.πατέρ' Οὐρανιδᾶν ἐγχεικέραυνον Ζῆνα P. 4.194
Ζεὺς πατήρ O. 2.27
ὦ Ζεῦ πάτερ O. 7.87
ὕπατ' εὐρὺ ἀνάσσων Ὀλυμπίας, Ζεῦ πάτερ O. 13.26
Ζεὺς πατὴρ P. 3.98
“ Κρονίων Ζεὺς πατὴρ” P. 4.23Ζεῦ πάτερ N. 8.35
, N. 9.31, N. 9.53, N. 10.29παρὰ πατρὶ φίλῳ Δὶ N. 10.55
“ ὦ Ζεῦ πάτερ” (Herakles speaks) I. 6.42 Ζεὺς πατήρ fr. 93. v.πατήρ. Ζεὺς ἀθανάτων βασιλεύς N. 5.35
Ζηνὶ βασιλέι I. 8.18
, cf. O. 7.34, N. 7.82, N. 10.16ὑπέρτατε Ζεῦ O. 4.1
εὐρυτίμου Διός O. 1.42
Ὀλύμπου δεσπότας Ζεὺς N. 1.14
πρὸς Ὀλυμπίου Διός Πα. 6. 1, cf. O. 2.12, O. 14.12Διὸς ὑψίστου N. 1.60
Ζηνὸς ὑψίστου N. 11.2
Ζεὺς τά τε καὶ τὰ νέμει, Ζεύς ὁ πάντων κύριος I. 5.53
, cf. P. 5.122Ζεὺς ὁ θεῶν σκοπὸς Pae. 6.94
οὐρανίου Διός Pae. 20.9
v. also,μεγασθενής, ἀριστοτέχνας, κράτιστος, εὐρύζυγος. Ζεὺς ἄφθιτος P. 4.291
ἐν τᾷδε Διὸς ἀρχᾷ i. e. on earth O. 2.58 παρὰ σκᾶ[πτ]ον Διὸς Οὐρανίδαι ἐν μεγάροις ἵσταντι Δ. 2. 7.3 as patron and cult god. of the Aiakidai;Αἴγινα φίλα μᾶτερ, ἐλευθέρῳ στόλῳ πόλιν τάνδε κόμιζε Δὶ καὶ κρέοντι σὺν Αἰακῷ P. 8.99
Ζεῦ, τεὸν γὰρ αἶμα N. 3.65
ἐκ δὲ Κρόνου καὶ Ζηνὸς ἥρωας αἰχματὰς φυτευθέντας Αἰακίδας N. 5.7
of the Eratidai;τὸ μὲν γὰρ πατρόθεν ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται O. 7.23
of the Blepsiadai;Τιμόσθενες, ὔμμε δ' ἐκλάρωσεν πότμος Ζηνὶ γενεθλίῳ O. 8.16
of the Aiolidai; “ μάρτυς ἔστω Ζεὺς ὁ γενέθλιος ἀμφοτέροις” P. 4.167, cf. P. 4.107 as Ζεὺς γενέθλιος, v. O. 8.16, P. 4.167 asΖεὺς σωτήρ; σωτὴρ ὑψινεφὲς Ζεῦ, Κρόνιόν τε ναίων λόφον O. 5.17
σωτῆρος Διὸς fr. 30. 5, cf. I. 6.8 asΖεὺς Αἰτναῖος; Ζηνὸς Αἰτναίου κράτος O. 6.96
Ζηνὸς Αἰτναίου χάριν N. 1.6
, cf.Ζεῦ, ὃς τοῦτ' ἐφέπεις ὄρος P. 1.29
asΖεὺς λτ;γτ;ένιος; σώτειρα Διὸς ξενίου πάρεδρος Θέμις O. 8.21
καὶ ξενίου Διὸς ἀσκεῖται θέμις N. 11.8
cf. N. 5.33 asΖεὺς Λυκαῖος; Ζηνὸς ἀμφὶ πανάγυριν Λυκαίου O. 9.96
cf. O. 13.108, N. 10.48 as Zeus-Aristaios; “θήσονταί τέ νιν ἀθάνατον, Ζῆνα καὶ ἁγνὸν Ἀπόλλων' τοῖς δ Ἀρισταῖον καλεῖν” in Cyrene P. 9.64 asΖεὺς ἐλευθέριος; παῖ Ζηνὸς ἐλευθερίου Τύχα O. 12.1
asΖεῦς τέλειος; Ζεῦ τέλεἰ, αἰδῶ δίδοι O. 13.115
Ζεῦ τέλεἰ P. 1.67
, cf. N. 10.29 as Ζεὺς Ἄμμων; Διὸς ἐν Ἄμμωνος θεμέθλοις” P. 4.16 “ Διὸς ἔξοχον ποτὶ κᾶπον ἐνεῖκαι” i. e. to Libya P. 9.53, cf. fr. 36. as Ζεὺς Δωδωναῖος; v. fr. 57. as Ζεὺς Ἑλλάνιος, in Aigina.πὰρ βωμὸν πατέρος Ἑλλανίου N. 5.10
ὦ Διὸς Ἑλλανίου φαεννὸν ἄστρον Pae. 6.125
as Ζεὺς Ἀταβύριος, in Rhodes.ἀλλ' ὦ Ζεῦ πάτερ, νώτοισιν Ἀταβυρίου μεδέων O. 7.87
as Ζεὺς ἑρκεῖος; v. Pae. 6.114 as Ζεὺς Ὀλύμπιος, of Olympia.Πίσα μὲν Διός O. 2.3
Διὸς πανδόκῳ ἄλσει O. 3.17
cf. O. 10.45σωτὴρ ὑψινεφὲς Ζεῦ, Κρόνιόν τε ναίων λόφον, τιμῶν τ' Αλφεόν O. 5.17
βωμῷ τε μαντείῳ Διὸς ἐν Πίσᾳ O. 6.5
Ζηνὸς ἐπ' ἀκροτάτῳ βωμῷ τότ αὖ χρηστήριον θέσθαι κέλευσεν O. 6.70
Οὐλυμπία, ἵνα μάντιες ἄνδρες ἐμπύροις τεκμαιρόμενοι παραπειρῶνται Διὸς ἀργικεραύνου O. 8.3
κόσμον Ὀλυμπίᾳ, ὅν σφι Ζεὺς γένει ὤπασεν O. 8.83
Δία τε φοινικοστερόπαν σεμνόν τ' ἐπίνειμαι ἀκρωτήριον Ἄλιδος O. 9.6
ἀγῶνα δ' ἐξαίρετον Διός O. 10.24
ὕπατ' εὐρὺ ἀνάσσων Ὀλυμπίας Ζεῦ πάτερ O. 13.26
Δὶ τοῦτ' Ἐνυαλίῳ τ ἐκδώσομεν πράσσειν O. 13.106
μία δ' ἐκπρεπὴς Διὸς Ὀλυμπίας (sc. νίκα) P. 7.15σπονδοφόροι Κρονίδα Ζηνὸς Ἀλεῖοι I. 2.24
γαῖαν τὰν δὴ καλέοισιν Ὀλυμπίου Διὸς ἄλσος I. 2.27
asΖεὺς Νεμεαῖος; Νεμεαίου ἐν πολυυμνήτῳ Διὸς ἄλσει N. 2.5
Ζεῦ, τεὸν γὰρ αἷμα, σέο δ' ἀγών N. 3.65
Κρονίδᾳ τε Δὶ καὶ Νεμέᾳ N. 4.9
Διὸς δὲ μεμναμένος ἀμφὶ Νεμέᾳ N. 7.80
ἐν Νεμέᾳ μὲν πρῶτον, ὦ Ζεῦ, τὶν ἄωτον δεξάμενοι στεφάνων I. 6.3
ὀκτὼ στεφάνοις ἔμιχθεν ἤδη· ἑπτὰ δ' ἐν Νεμέᾳ, τὰ δ οἴκοι μάσσον ἀριθμοῦ, Διὸς ἀγῶνι (contra, Διὸς ἀγῶνι with τὰ οἴκοι Σ.) N. 2.244 as master of the elements.ἐλατὴρ ὑπέρτατε βροντᾶς ἀκαμαντόποδος Ζεῦ O. 4.1
ὑψινεφὲς Ζεῦ O. 5.17
Διὸς ἀργικεραύνου O. 8.3
Κρονίδα βαρυγδούπου Διός O. 8.44
Δία τε φοινικοστερόπαν O. 9.6
αἰολοβρέντα Διὸς αἴσᾳ O. 9.42
ἀλλὰ Ζηνὸς τέχναις ἀνάπωτιν ἐξαίφνας ἄντλον ἑλεῖν O. 9.52
πυρπάλαμον βέλος ὀρσικτύπου Διός O. 10.81
Ζηνὸς ἐγχεικεραύνου παῖς O. 13.77
ἐγχεικέραυνον Ζῆνα P. 4.194
cf. N. 9.25, N. 10.8, 71.ὀρσινεφὴς Ζεὺς N. 5.35
κελαινεφἔ ἀργιβρένταν Ζῆνα Pae. 12.10
ἐρισφάραγος ( Ζεύς) fr. 15.5a Zeus' emblem the eagle.Διὸς πρὸς ὄρνιχα θεῖον O. 2.88
Διὸς αἰετός P. 1.6
χρυσέων Διὸς αἰετῶν P. 4.4
b giver of oracles and omens.ὣς ἐμοὶ φάσμα λέγει Κρονίδα πεμφθὲν βαρυγδούπου Διός O. 8.44
“ αἰσίαν δ' ἐπί οἱ Κρονίων Ζεὺς πατὴρ ἔκλαγξε βροντάν” P. 4.23 cf. P. 4.197, N. 9.19Διὸς ὑψίστου προφάταν ἔξοχον, ὀρθόμαντιν Τειρεσίαν N. 1.60
κατένευσέν τέ οἱ ὀρσινεφὴς ἐξ οὐρανοῦ Ζεὺς N. 5.35
τὸ δ' ἐκ Διὸς ἀνθρώποις σαφὲς οὐχ ἕπεται τέκμαρ N. 11.43
cf. O. 6.5, O. 6.70, O. 8.3 Δ[ιὸ]ς δ' ἄκ[ουσεν ὀ]μφάν. (supp. Bury: sc. Κάδμος) Δ. 2. 29.c giver of blessings.Διὸς δὲ χάριν ἐκ προτέρων μεταμειψάμενοι καμάτων P. 3.95
τάν ποτε Ζεὺς ὤπασεν τιμάν P. 4.107
Διός τοι νόος μέγας κυβερνᾷ δαίμον' ἀνδρῶν φίλων P. 5.122
Ζεῦ, μεγάλαι δἀρεταὶ θνατοῖς ἕπονται ἐκ σέθεν I. 3.4
μελέταν δὲ σοφισταῖς Διὸς ἕκατι πρόσβαλον σεβιζόμενοι I. 5.29
Διὸς παῖς ὁ χρυσός fr. 222. 1.d punishes Ixion,δόλον αὐτῷ θέσαν Ζηνὸς παλάμαι P. 2.40
punishes Apharetidai,καὶ πάθον δεινὸν παλάμαις Ἀφαρητίδαι Διός N. 10.65
Ζεὺς δ' ἐπ Ἴδᾳ πυρφόρον πλᾶξε ψολόεντα κεραυνόν N. 10.71
punishes Typhon, κεράιζε Τυφῶνα πεντηκοντοκέφαλον ἀνάγκᾳ Ζεὺς πατὴρ fr. 93. cf.ὅσσα δὲ μὴ πεφίληκε Ζεύς, ἀτύζονται P. 1.13
frees Titans,λῦσε δὲ Ζεὺς ἄφθιτος Τιτᾶνας P. 4.291
buries Amphiareus,ὁ δ' Ἀμφιαρεῖ σχίσσεν κεραυνῷ παμβίᾳ Ζεὺς τὰν βαθύστερνον χθόνα N. 9.25
γαῖα δ' κεραυνωθεῖσα Διὸς βέλεσιν N. 10.8
his abode sought by Bellerophon, τὸν δ (sc. Πάγασον)ἐν Οὐλύμπῳ φάτναι Ζηνὸς ἀρχαῖαι δέκονται O. 13.92
ἐθέλοντ' ἐς οὐρανοῦ σταθμοὺς ἐλθεῖν μεθ ὁμάγυριν Βελλεροφόνταν Ζηνός I. 7.47
e as prelude,ἀοιδοὶ ἄρχονται Διὸς ἐκ προοιμίου N. 2.3
αἱ δὲ πρώτιστον μὲν ὕμνησαν Διὸς ἀρχόμεναι σεμνὰν Θέτιν N. 5.25
f in various other connections. ἔτειλαν (sc. ἐσλοὶ)Διὸς ὁδὸν παρὰ Κρόνου τύρσιν O. 2.70
Ζηνὸς ἦτορ λιταῖς ἔπεισε (sc. Θέτις) O. 2.79χθόνα δατέοντο Ζεύς τε καὶ ἀθάνατοι O. 7.55
Ζεὺς ἄμπαλον μέλλεν θέμεν O. 7.61
ὀρθωθεῖσα ναύταις ἐν πολυφθόρῳ Σαλαμὶς Διὸς ὄμβρῳ I. 5.49
“ τρέω τοι πόλεμον Διὸς Ἐννοσίδαν τε βαρύκτυπον” Euxantios speaksΠα... ἀλλά σε πρὸς Διός, ἱπποσόα θοάς, ἱκετεύω Pae. 9.7
τὸ δὲ μὴ Δὶ φίλτερον σιγῷμι πάμπαν fr. 81 ad Δ. 2. fig.,μὴ μάτευε Ζεὺς γενέσθαι I. 5.14
6 frag. & test. Porphyr., de abst., 3. 16, Πίνδαρος δὲ ἐν προσοδίοις πάντας τοὺς θεοὺς ἐποίησεν, ὅτε ὑπὸ Τυφῶνος ἐδιώκοντο, οὐκ ἀνθρώποις ὁμοιωθέντας, ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἄλλοις ζῴοις. ἐρασθέντα δὲ Πασιφάης ( φασὶ coni. Bergk) Δία γενέσθαι ( νῦν add. Abresch) μὲν ταῦρον, νῦν δὲ ἀετὸν καὶ κύκνον (verba ἀλλὰ κύκνον non ad carmen Pindaricum spectare censuit Turyn: v. Griffiths, Hermes, 1960, 374.) fr. 91. The punishment of the Cyclops by Zeus is probably alluded to in fr. 266.τὰ δ' α[ ] Ζεὺς οἶδ[ Παρθ. 2. 33. Διὸς[ Pae. 6.145
Διὸς οὐκ ἐθελο[ Πα. 7B. 43. ] Ζηνί γε πα[ fr. 60a. 5. -
12 Ἥρα
Ἥρα (Ἥρα, -ας, -ᾳ, -αν.)a family relationships. husband is Zeus: Ἥρας πόσιν τε (Bothe: Ἥραν codd.) N. 7.95 sister of Hestia:Ἑστία, Ζηνὸς ὑψίστου κασιγνήτα καὶ ὁμοθρόνου Ἥρας N. 11.2
mother of Eleithuia: παῖ μεγαλοσθενέος, ἄκουσον, Ἥρας (sc. Ἐλείθυια) N. 7.2 mother in law of Herakles:χρυσέων οἴκων ἄναξ καὶ γαμβρὸς Ἥρας I. 4.60
b as patron and cult goddess. πρῶτον μὲν Ἥραν Παρθενίαν κελαδῆσαι (at Stymphalos) O. 6.88 Ἥρας τ' ἀγῶν ἐπιχώριον νίκαις τρισσαῖς, ὦ Ἀριστόμενες, δαμάσσας ἔργῳ (ὡς καὶ ἐν Αἰγίνῃ Ἡραίων ἀγομένων κατὰ μίμησιν τοῦ ἐν Ἄργει ἀγῶνος. Σ.) P. 8.79 as patron goddess of the city of Argos, where was held her festival, the Heraia or Hekatombaia:Ἄργος Ἥρας δῶμα θεοπρεπὲς ὑμνεῖτε N. 10.2
ἀγών τοι χάλκεος δᾶμον ὀτρύνει ποτὶ βουθυσίαν Ἥρας ἀέθλων τε κρίσιν N. 10.23
ἔμολεν Ἥρας τὸν εὐάνορα λαὸν i. e. to Argos N. 10.36c epithets.χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν N. 1.38
μεγαλοσθενέος Ἥρας N. 7.2
λευκωλένῳ Ἥρᾳ Pae. 6.88
cf.τελείᾳ ματέρι N. 10.18
d attacked by Ixion, μαινομέναις φρασὶν Ἥρας ὅτ' ἐράσσατο (sc. Ἰξίων) P. 2.27 helps the Argonauts,τὸν δὲ παμπειθῆ γλυκὺν ἡμιθέοισιν πόθον ἔνδαιεν Ἥρα ναὸς Ἀργοῦς P. 4.184
cf. test., fr. 62. hates Herakles,οὐ λαθὼν χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν κροκωτὸν σπάργανον ἐγκατέβα N. 1.38
] Ἥρας ἐφετμαῖς fr. 169. 44. strives with Apollo at Troy,λευκωλένῳ ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀντερείδων Pae. 6.88
-
13 Ἰόλαος
̆ιόλᾱος (-ος, -ου, οἰ coni., -ᾳ, -ον:1ϝιολ- O. 9.98
, P. 9.79, P. 11.60, I. 1.16, fr. 169. 47.) son of Iphikles, companion of Herakles. σύνδικος δ' αὐτῷ Ἰολάου τύμβος in Thebes, where games were held in honour of him and Herakles O. 9.98 ἔγνον ποτὲ καὶ Ἰόλαον οὐκ ἀτιμάσαντά νιν (= καιρὸν)ἑπτάπυλοι Θῆβαι· τόν, Εὐρυσθῆος ἐπεὶ κεφαλὰν ἔπραθε φασγάνου ἀκμᾷ, κρύψαν ἔνερθ' ὑπὸ γᾶν διφρηλάτα Ἀμφιτρύωνος σάματι, πατροπάτωρ ἔνθα οἱ Σπαρτῶν ξένος κεῖτο P. 9.79
τὸν Ἰφικλείδαν Ἰόλαον, ὑμνητὸν ἐόντα P. 11.60
Λαομέδοντα δ' εὐρυσθενὴς Τελαμὼν Ἰόλᾳ παραστάτας ἐὼν ἔπερσεν (Σ, Tricl.: Ἰόλα codd.) N. 3.37 ἐθέλω ἢ Καστορείῳ ἢ Ἰολάοἰ ἐναρμόξαι μιν ὕμνῳ (Mommsen: Ἰολάου codd.) I. 1.16ἐν δὲ Θήβαις ἱπποσόας Ἰόλαος γέρας ἔχει I. 5.32
ἀμφ' Ἰόλαον ἱππόμητιν I. 7.9
καὶ Ἰολαο[ς ἐ]ν ἑπταπύλοισι μένω[ν x Θήβαις Ἀμ]φιτρύωνί τε σᾶμα χέω[ν (supp. Lobel) fr. 169. 47. -
14 Λαομέδων
Λᾱομέδων father of Priam, king of Troy; he refused to pay the promised reward to Herakles, whereupon Herakles, Telamon, Iolaos (and Peleus fr. 172) destroyed Troy and killed him.1Λαομέδοντα δ' εὐρυσθενὴς Τελαμὼν Ἰόλᾳ παραστάτας ἐὼν ἔπερσεν N. 3.36
ὅτε Λαομέδοντι πεπρωμένοἰ ἤρχετο μόροιο κάρυξ (sc. Ἡρακλέης) fr. 140a. 66 (40), cf. v. 56 (30). -
15 παῖς
1 son, daughter, childaἈοῦς τε παῖδ' Αἰθίοπα O. 2.83
Αἰνησιδάμου παιδὶ Theron O. 3.9διδύμοις παισὶ Λήδας O. 3.35
Κλυμένοιο παῖδα Erginos O. 4.19 παῖδα ἰόπλοκον Εὐάδναν (Bergk: παῖδ' ἰοπλόκαμον codd.) O. 6.30 παῖδα, τὸν Εὐάδνα τέκοι Iamos O. 6.49 ὦ παῖ Σωστράτου Hagesias O. 6.80τὰν ποντίαν ὑμνέων παῖδ' Ἀφροδίτας Ῥόδον O. 7.14
Ὑπεριονίδας ἔντειλεν φυλάξασθαι χρέος παισὶν φίλοις O. 7.41
τέκεν ἑπτὰ παῖδας O. 7.73
οὐκ ἄτερ παίδων σέθεν O. 8.45
τοῦ παῖς ἔστα σὺν Ἀχιλλεῖ μόνος Patroklos O. 9.70 τὸν Ὀλυμπιονίκαν Ἀρχεστράτου παῖδα Hagesidamos O. 10.2παῖς ὁ Λικυμνίου Οἰωνός O. 10.65
ἀλλ' ὥτε παῖς ἐξ ἀλόχου O. 10.86
παῖδ' ἐρατὸν δ Ἀρχεστράτου O. 10.99
Ἀρχεστράτου παῖ O. 11.12
παῖ Ζηνὸς ἐλευθερίου σώτειρα Τύχα O. 12.1
χρύσεαι παῖδες εὐβούλου Θέμιτος O. 13.8
θεῶν κρατίστου παῖδες (κρατιστόπαιδες Σ.) O. 14.15παίδεσσιν ὕμνον Δεινομένεος τελέσαις P. 1.79
ὦ Δεινομένειε παῖ Hieron P. 2.18χόλος δ' οὐκ ἀλίθιος γίνεται παίδων Διός P. 3.12
βάματι δ' ἐν πρώτῳ κιχὼν παῖδ ἐκ νεκροῦ ἅρπασε Asklepios P. 3.43Νηρέος εὐβούλου Θέτιν παῖδα κλυτάν P. 3.92
Κρόνου παῖδας P. 3.94
τοῦ δὲ παῖς Achilles P. 3.100 Αἰήτα ζαμενὴς παῖς Medea P. 4.11 “κέκλυτε, παῖδες ὑπερθύμων τε φωτῶν καὶ θεῶν” P. 4.13 “ Εὐρύπυλος Γαιαόχου παῖς ἀφθίτου Ἐννοσίδα” P. 4.33 “Ἰφιμεδείας παῖδας, ὦτον καὶ σέ” P. 4.89 “ Αἴσονος γὰρ παῖς ἱκάνω” Jason P. 4.118 “ παῖ Ποσειδᾶνος Πετραίου” Pelias P. 4.138 Μεσσανίου δὲ γέροντος δοναθεῖσα φρὴν βόασε παῖδα ὅν Antilochos P. 6.36 Ὀικλέος παῖς Amphiareus P. 8.39 “ φυᾷ τὸ γενναῖον ἐπιπρέπει ἐκ πατέρων παισὶ λῆμα” P. 8.45ὁ δὲ τὰν εὐώλενον φρέψατο παῖδα Κυράναν P. 9.18
“ τόθι παῖδα τέξεται” Aristaios P. 9.59 Δανάας ποτὲ παῖς Perseus P. 10.45ὦ παῖδες Ἁρμονίας P. 11.7
Ἁγησιδάμου παῖ Chromios N. 1.29 Τιμονόου παῖδ Timodemos N. 2.10 παῖς Ἀριστοφάνεος Aristokleidas N. 3.20 Πελίαο παῖς Akastos N. 4.60λόγον Αἰακοῦ παίδων N. 4.72
Ἐλείθυια, παῖ μεγαλοσθενέος Ἥρας N. 7.2
παῖς ὁ Θεαρίωνος Σωγένης N. 7.7
παίδων δὲ παῖδες ἔχοιεν αἰεὶ γέρας τό περ νῦν N. 7.100
ματέρι καὶ διδύμοις παίδεσσιν Apollo and Artemis N. 9.4Ταλαοῦ παῖδες N. 9.14
ἐν γὰρ δαιμονίοισι φόβοις φεύγοντι καὶ παῖδες θεῶν (cf. I. 3.18) N. 9.27 παιδὶ Ἁγησιδάμου Chromios N. 9.42Οὐλία παῖς Θεαῖος N. 10.24
Λήδας παῖς Polydeukes N. 10.66παῖ Ῥέας Ἑστία N. 11.1
ἐλπίδες δ' ὀκνηρότεραι γονέων παιδὸς βίαν ἔσχον Aristagoras N. 11.22 τὸν ἀδείμαντον Ἀλκμήνα τέκεν παῖδα Herakles I. 1.13 Ἰφικλέος μὲν παῖς Iolaos I. 1.30σέθεν, Ἀμφιτρύων, παῖδας I. 1.56
Αἰνησιδάμου παῖδες Theron and Xenokrates I. 2.29 ἄτρωτοί γε μὰν παῖδες θεῶν (cf. N. 9.27, fr. 77. 1, fr. 118: ἀντὶ τοῦ οἱ θεοί Σ.) I. 3.18παίδων ὁπλοτάτου Φυλακίδα I. 6.6
ὁ Κλεονίκου παῖς Lampon I. 6.16 “ λίσσομαι παῖδα θρασὺν ἐξ Ἐριβοίας ἀνδρὶ τῷδε τελέσαι” Aias I. 6.45 “ἔσσεταί τοι παῖς, ὃν αἰτεῖς, ὦ Τελαμών” I. 6.52ἀγλαοὶ παῖδές τε καὶ μάτρως I. 6.62
τὺ δέ, Διοδότοιο παῖ Strepsiades I. 7.31 Σίσυφον κέλοντο ᾧ παιδὶ τηλέφαντον ὄρσαι γέρας φθιμένῳ Μελικέρτᾳ fr. 5. 2. παίδεσσι Λατοῦς (Bergk: παιδ' οἱ, παῖδες οἱ codd. Theophrasti) fr. 33c. 2. Θρονίας Ἄβδηρε χαλκοθώραξ [Πος]ειδᾶ-νός τε παῖ Pae. 2.2
Λατόος παῖδες Pae. 5.44
ἤτορι δὲ φίλῳ παῖς ἅτε ματέρι κεδνᾷ Pae. 6.12
θρασυμή]δεα πάις[ Pae. 6.77
παῖδα ποντίας Θέτιος βιατάν Achilles Πα... ]παιδα.τ[ Πα. 7. a. 2. ἀλλά μιν Κρόνου παῖ[δες] ἔκρυψαν (supp. Lobel) Πα... δίδυμοι παῖδες Artemis and Apollo Πα. 12. 1. τὰν παῖδα δε[ Πα. 22. i. 2. Δαμαίνας πα[ῖ Pagondas? Παρθ. 2.. παῖ θρασύμηδες Ἀμύντα Alexandros fr. 120. ἔμολε[.]αι παῖδα[ fr. 169. 41. ] παιδὶ δικτυ[ fr. 260. 6. Ἐχεκ[ρά]τει παιδὶ Πυθαγγέλω ?fr. 333a. 6.I Zeus.Κρόνου παῖδ O. 1.10
ὦ Κρόνιε παῖ Ῥέας O. 2.12
ὦ Κρόνου παῖ O. 4.8
Κρόνου σὺν παιδὶ O. 7.67
εὐρύοπα Κρόνου παῖς Pae. 6.134
ἐλασίβροντα παῖ Ῥέας fr. 144.II Apollo.παῖς ὁ Λατοῦς O. 8.31
ἰήιε παῖ με[ Πα. 7C. c. 3.III Dionysos.παῖς ὁ κισσοφόρος O. 2.27
IV Athene.αὐτὰ Ζηνὸς ἐγχεικεραύνου παῖς O. 13.77
V Herakles.παῖς Διός N. 1.35
c in periphrasis. ὅθι παῖδες Ἀθαναίων ἐβάλοντο φαεννὰν κρηπῖδ' ἐλευθερίας fr. 77. 1. βούλομαι παίδεσσιν Ἑλλάνων fr. 118, cf.παίδεσσιν Ἑλλάνων I. 4.36
ἄτρωτοί γε μὰν παῖδες θεῶν (ἀντὶ τοῦ οἱ θεοί Σ.) I. 3.182a boyἐν τέτρασιν παίδων ἀπεθήκατο γυίοις νόστον O. 8.68
Ἄργει τ' ἔσχεθε κῦδος ἀνδρῶν παῖς δ ἐν Ἀθάναις O. 9.88
παίδων ὀάροισι P. 1.98
καλός τοι πίθων παρὰ παισίν, αἰεὶ καλός P. 2.72
κεῖνος γὰρ ἐν παισὶν νέος P. 4.281
τὸ δ' ἐν ποσί μοι τράχον ἴτω τεὸν χρέος, ὦ παῖ P. 8.33
στρατῷ τ' ἀμφικτιόνων ὁ Παρνάσσιος αὐτὸν μυχὸς διαυλοδρομᾶν ὕπατον παίδων ἀνέειπεν P. 10.9
Ἀχιλεὺς παῖς ἐὼν N. 3.44
ἐν παισὶ νέοισι παῖς, ἐν ἀνδράσιν ἀνήρ N. 3.72
παῖ N. 4.90
παῖς ἐναγώνιος Alkimidas N. 6.13παῖ N. 6.62
Ὥρα πότνια ἅ τε παρθενηίοις παίδων τ' ἐφίζοισα γλεφάροις N. 8.2
ὅδ' ἀνὴρ διπλόαν νίκαν ἀνεφάνατο παίδων λτ;τεγτ; τρίταν πρόσθεν (i. e. μετὰ παίδων Σ.) I. 4.71 τάκομαι, εὖτ' ἂν ἴδω παίδων νεόγυιον ἐς ἥβαν fr. 123. 12.b girl νεάνιδες ὦ παῖδες fr. 122. 7.3 descendant ὔμμιν δέ, παῖδες Ἀλάτα Corinthians O. 13.14 “ τετράτων παίδων κ' ἐπιγεινομένων αἷμα” i. e. of four generations P. 4.47 παισὶ τούτοις ὄγδοον θάλλει μέρος Ἀρκεσίλας the descendants of Battos P. 4.65Ἀλεύα τε παῖδες P. 10.5
θανὼν ὡς παισὶ κλέος μὴ τὸ δύσφαμον προσάψω N. 8.36
μοῖραν δ' εὔνομον αἰτέω σε παισὶν δαρὸν Αἰτναίων ὀπάζειν N. 9.30
μομφὰν ἔχει παίδεσσιν Ἑλλάνων, ὅσοι Τροίανδ' ἔβαν I. 4.36
ἐν δ' Οἰνώνᾳ μεγαλήτορες ὀργαὶ Αἰακοῦ παίδων τε (sc. ἀνυμνοῦνται) I. 5.35 τοῦ μὲν (sc. Αἰακοῦ)ἀντίθεοι ἀρίστευον υἱέες υἱέων τ' ἀρηίφιλοι παῖδες ἀνορέᾳ I. 8.25
4 met.ἡσύχιμον ἁμέραν παῖδ' ἀελίου O. 2.32
οὐρανίων ὑδάτων, ὀμβρίων παίδων νεφέλας O. 11.3
νωμάτω φιάλαισι βιατὰν ἀμπέλου παῖδ i. e. wine N. 9.52 Διὸς παῖς ὁ χρυσός fr. 222. 1. -
16 Геракл
1) Religion: Heracles (Most famous Greco-Roman legendary hero, the son of Zeus and Alcmene), Hercules -
17 накладной стежок из двух нитей
1) Engineering: Heracles stitch2) Packing: Herakles stitchУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > накладной стежок из двух нитей
-
18 A
1.A, a, indecl. n. (sometimes joined with littera), the first letter of the Latin alphabet, corresponding to the a, a of the other Indo-. European languages:II.A primum est: hinc incipiam, et quae nomina ab hoc sunt, Lucil. ap. Terent. Scaur. p. 2255 P.: sus rostro si humi A litteram impresserit,
Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23:ne in A quidem atque S litteras exire temere masculina Graeca nomina recto casu patiebantur,
Quint. 1, 5, 61.The sound of the A is short or long in every part of the word; as, ăb, păter, ită; ā, māter, frustrā. During a short period (between about 620 and 670 A. U. C. = from 134 to 84 B.C.) long a was written aa, probably first by the poet L. Attius, in the manner of the Oscan language; so we find in Latin inscriptions: AA. CETEREIS (i.e.a ceteris), CALAASI, FAATO, HAACE, MAARCIVM, PAAPVS, PAASTORES, VAARVS; and in Greek writing, MAAPKOPs PsIOS MAAPKEAAOS, KOINTON MAAPKION (like Osc. aasas = Lat. āra, Osc. Paapi = Lat. Pāpius, Osc. Paakul = Lat. Pāculus, Pācullus, Pācuvius, etc.), v. Ritschl, Monum. Epigr. p. 28 sq., and cf. Mommsen, Unterital. Dialekte, p. 210 sq. (The Umbrian language has gone a step farther, and written long a by aha, as Aharna, Naharcom, trahaf, etc.; cf. Aufrecht and Kirchhoff, Umbrische Sprachdenkm. p. 76 sq.) Vid. also the letters E and U.III.In etymological and grammatical formation of words, short a very often (sometimes also long a) is changed into other vowels.A.Short a is changed,1., into long a —a.In consequence of the suppression of the following consonants at the end or in the middle of the word: ŭb, ā; vădis, vūs; ăg-, ăg-men, exāmen; tăg-, contūmino; căd-, cāsus. Hence also in the abl. sing. of the first decl., and in the particles derived from it. in consequence of the suppression of the original ablat. end. - d: PRAEDAD (Col. Rostr.), praedā; SENTENTIAD (S. C. de Bacch.), sententiā; EXTBAD (ib.), extrā; SVPRAD (ib.), suprā. —Hence,b.In perfect forms: scăb-o, scābi; căveo, cūvi; făv-eo, fāvi; păv-eo, pāvi (for scăbui, căvui, făvui, păvui).c.In other forms: ăgo, ambūges; păc-, păc-iscor, pâcis (pâx); săg-ax, sūgus, sāga; măc-er, mâcero; făg- (phagein), fūgus. (Contrary to analogy, ă remains short in dănunt, from dă-in-unt, V. Ritschl, l.l.p. 17.)2.Short a is changed into é or ē—a.Into é.(α).Most frequently in the second part of compounds, particularly before two consonants: facio, confectus; jacio, conjectus; rapio, dereptus; dăm-, damno, condemno; fāl-, fallo, fefelli; măn-, mando, commendo; scando, ascendo; ăp-, aptus, ineptus; ăr-, ars, iners, sollers; ăn-, annus, perennis; căpio, auceps; căput, triceps; ăgo, remex; jăcio, objex. And thus in Plautus, according to the best MSS., dispenno, dispessus from pando, compectus from compăciscor, anteceptus from capio (on the other hand, in Vergil, according to the best MS., aspurgo, attractare, deiractare, kept their a unchanged).(β).Sometimes ă is changed into ĕ also before one consonant (but in this case it is usually changed into ĭ; v. infra, 3. a. a.): grădior, ingrĕdior; pătior, perpĕtior; părio, repĕrio; păro, vitupĕro; ăp-, coepi (i. e. co-ŭpi); căno, tubicĕn, tibicĕn; in the reduplicated carcĕr (from carcar) farfŏrus (written also farfārus); and so, according to the better MSS., aequipĕro from păro, and defĕtigo from fătigo.(γ).In words taken from the Greek: talanton, talŏntum; phalara, phalŏrae; sisaron, sisŏr (but, according to the best MSS., cumŭra from kamara, not camŏra).b.Short a is changed to ē in some perfect forms: ăgo, ēgi; fūcio, féci; jăci, jĕci; frag-, frango, frēgi; căpio, cēpi, and păg-, pango, pēgi (together with pepĭgi and panxi, v. pango).3.Short a is changed to ĭ, a (most frequently in the second part of compounds)(α).before one consonant: ăgo, abĭgo; făcio, confĭcio; cădo, concĭdo; sălio, assĭlio; răpio, abrĭpio; păter, Juppĭter (in Umbrian lang. unchanged, Jupater), Marspĭter; Diespĭter, Opĭter; rătus, irrĭtus; ămicus, inìmicus (but ŭ remains unchanged in adŭmo, impătiens, and in some compounds of a later period of Roman literature, as praejacio, calefacio, etc.). —(β).Sometimes also before two consonants (where it is usually changed into ĕ; v. supra, 2. a. b.): tăg-, tango, contingo; păg-, pango, compingo (unchanged in some compounds, as peragro, desacro, depango, obcanto, etc.).b.ă is changed into ĭ in the reduplicated perfect forms: cădo, cecĭdi; căno, cecĭni; tăg-, tango, tetĭgi; păg-, pango, pepĭgi.c. d.In words taken from the Greek: mêchanê, machĭna; patanê, patĭna; bukanê, bucĭna; trutanê, trutĭna; balaneion, balĭneum; Katana, Catĭna (written also Catana); Akragas, Agrĭgentum.4. a.Into ŏ: scăbo, scobs; păr, pars, portio; dăm-, dŏmo; Fabii, Fŏvii (v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 87); marmaron, marmŏr; Mars, redupl. Marmar, Marmor (Carm. Fratr. Arv.).b.Into ō: dă-, dōnum, dōs; ăc-, ăcuo, ōcior (v. this art.).5.Short a is changed into ŭ —a.In the second part of compounds, particularly before l, p, and b: calco, inculco; salsus, insulsus; salto, exsulto; capio, occŭpo; răpio, surrupio and surruptus (also written surripio and surreptus); tăberna, contŭbernium; —before other consonants: quătio, conoŭtio; as, decussis; Mars, Mamŭrius, Mamŭralia; and once also condumnari (Tab. Bant. lin. 8, immediately followed by condemnatus, v. Klenze, Philol. Abhandl. tab. I., and Mommsen, Unterital. Dial. p. 149).b.In words of Greek origin: Hekabê, Hecŭba; skutalê, scutŭla; kraipalê, crapŭla; passalos, pessŭlus; aphlaston, aplustre; thriambos, triumphus.c.ă is perhaps changed into ŭ in ulciscor, compared with alc-, ulexô (arc-, arceo).B. 1. 2.Into ō: gnā-, gnārus, ignārus, ignōro. (But in general long a remains unchanged in composition: lābor, delūbor; gnàvus, ignūnus; fàma, infūmis.)IV.Contrary to the mode of changing Greek a into Latin e, i, o, u (v. supra), Latin a has sometimes taken the place of other Greek vowels in words borrowed from the Greek, as: lonchê, lancea; kulix, călix; Ganumêoês, Caiāmitus.V.The repugnance of the Latin Language to the Greek combined vowels ao has caused the translocation of them in Alumento for Daomeoôn (Paul. ex Fest. p. 18 Müll.).— Greek a is suppressed in Hercules from Hêraklês (probably in consequence of the inserted u; in late Latin we find Heracla and Heracula, cf. Ritschl, in Rhein. Mus. Neue Folge, vol. 12, p. 108).VI.Latin ă was early combined with the vowels i and u, forming the diphthongs ai and au; by changing the i into e, the diphthong ai soon became ae. So we find in the oldest inscriptions: AIDE, AIDLLIS, AIQVOM, GNAIVOD, HAICE, DVELONAI, TABELAI, DATAI, etc., which soon gave place to aedem, aedilis, aequom, Gnaeo, haec, Bellonae, tabellae, datae, etc. (the Col. Rostr. has PRAESENTE, PRAEDAD, and the S. C. de Bacch. AEDEM. The triphthong aei, found in CONQVAEISIVEI (?), is very rare; Miliar. Popil. lin. 11, v. Ritschl, l. l. p. 21). In some poets the old gen. sing. of the first decl. (- ai) is preserved, but is dissyllabic, āī. So in Ennius: Albūī Longūī, terrūī frugiferāī, frondosāī, lunāī, viāī; in Vergil: aulāī, aurāī, aquāī, pictāī; in Ausonius: herāī.B.ue as well as au are changed into other vowels.1.The sound of ae, e, and oe being very similar, these vowels are often interchanged in the best MSS., So we find caerimonia and cerimonia, caepa and cēpa, saeoulum and séculum; scaena and scēna; caelum and coelum, haedus and hoedus, macstus and moestus; cena, coena, and caena, etc.2.In composition and reduplications ae becomes í: aequus, iníquus; quaero, inquíro; laedo, illído; taedet, pertisum (noticed by Cic.); aestumo, exístumo; cuedo, cecídi, concído, homicida.3. 4.The diphthong au is often changed to ó and ú (the latter particularly in compounds): caudex, códex; Claudius, Clodius; lautus, lotus; plaustrum, plōstrum; plaudo, plōdo, explōdo; paululum, pōlulum; faux, suffōco; si audes (acc. to Cic. or acc. to others, si audies), sódes, etc.; claudo, inclūdo; causa, accūso. Hence in some words a regular gradation of au, o, u is found: claudo, clōdicare, clúdo; raudus, ródus, rúdus; caupo, cópa, cūpa; naugae, nōgae (both forms in the MSS. of Plautus), nūgae; fraustra, frode, frude (in MSS. of Vergil); cf. Ritschl, in Wintercatalog 1854-55, and O. Ribbeck, in Jahn's Neue Jahrb. vol. 77, p. 181 sq.—The change of au into oē and ō appears only in audio, (oboedio) obēdio.5.Au sometimes takes the place of av-: faveo, fautum, favitor, fautor; navis, navita, nauta; avis, auceps, auspex. So Latin aut corresponds to Sanscr. avo. (whence - vā, Lat. - ve), Osc. avti, Umbr. ute, ote; and so the Lat. preposition ab, through av, becomes au in the words aufero and aufugio (prop. av-fero, av-fugio, for ab-fero, ab-fugio). Vid. the art. ab init.VII.In primitive roots, which have their kindred forms in the sister-languages of the Latin, the original a, still found in the Sanscrit, is in Latin either preserved or more frequently changed into other vowels.A.Original a preserved: Sanscr. mātri, Lat. màter; S. bhrātri, L. fràter; S. nāsā, L. nàsus and nàris; S. ap, L. aqua; S. apa, L. ab; S. nāma, L. năm; S. ćatur, [p. 2] L. quattuor (in Greek changed: thettares); S. capūla, L. căput (in Greek changed: kephalê, etc.).B.Original a is changed into other Latin vowels—1.Into e: S. ad, L. ed (ĕdo); S. as, L. es (esse); S. pat, L. pet (peto); S. pād, L. pĕd (pès); S. dant, L. dent (dens); S. ǵan, L. gen (gigno); S. mā, L. mè-tior; S. saptan, L. septem; S. daśan, L. decem; S. śata, L. centum; S. aham, L. ŏgo; S. pāra, L. per; S. paśu, L. pŏcus; S. asva, L. ŏquus, etc.2.Into i: S. an-, a- (neg. part.), L. in-: S. ana (prep.), L. in; S. antar, L. inter; S. sama, L. similis; S. agni, L. ignis; S. abhra, L. imber; S. panéa, L. quinque, etc.3.Into o: S. avi, L. ŏvi (ovis); S. vać, L. vōc (voco); S. pra, L. pro; S. pā, L. po (pŏtum); S. nāma, L. nōmen; S. api, L. ŏb; S. navan, L. nŏvem; S. nava, L. nŏvus, etc.4.Into u: S. marmara, L. murmur.5. 6.Into different vowels in the different derivatives: S. mā, L. mê-tior, mŏdus; S. praó, L. prŏcor, prŏcus; S. vah, L. vĕho, via.C.Sometimes the Latin has preserved the original a, while even the Sanscrit has changed it: Lat. pa-, pater, Sanscr. pd, pitri.2.As an abbreviation A. usually denotes the praenomen Aulus; A. A. = Auli duo, Inscr. Orell. 1530 (but A. A. = Aquae Aponi, the modern Abano, ib. 1643 sq.; 2620; 3011). The three directors of the mint were designated by III. VIRI A. A. A. F. F. (i. e. auro, argento, aeri flando, feriundo), ib. 569; 2242; 2379; 3134 al.;3.so also A. A. A.,
ib. 3441 (cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 13 fin., and v. the art. Triumviri); A. D. A. agris dandis adsignandis, and A. I. A. agris judicandis adsignandis; A. O. amico optimo; A. P. a populo or aediliciae potestatis; A. P. R. aerario populi Romani. —Upon the voting tablets in judicial trials A. denoted absoluo; hence A. is called littera salutaris, Cic. Mil. 6, 15; v. littera. In the Roman Comitia A. (= antiquo) denoted the rejection of the point in question; v. antiquo. In Cicero's Tusculan Disputations the A. designated one of the disputants = adulescens or auditor, opp. to M. for magister or Marcus (Cicero); but it is to be remarked that the letters A and M do not occur in the best MSS. of this treatise; cf. edd. ad Cic. Tusc. 1, 5, 9.—In dates A. D. = ante diem; v. ante; A. U. C. = anno urbis conditae; A. P. R. C. anno post Romam conditam.a, prep.=ab, v. ab.4.ā, interj.=ah, v. ah. -
19 a
1.A, a, indecl. n. (sometimes joined with littera), the first letter of the Latin alphabet, corresponding to the a, a of the other Indo-. European languages:II.A primum est: hinc incipiam, et quae nomina ab hoc sunt, Lucil. ap. Terent. Scaur. p. 2255 P.: sus rostro si humi A litteram impresserit,
Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23:ne in A quidem atque S litteras exire temere masculina Graeca nomina recto casu patiebantur,
Quint. 1, 5, 61.The sound of the A is short or long in every part of the word; as, ăb, păter, ită; ā, māter, frustrā. During a short period (between about 620 and 670 A. U. C. = from 134 to 84 B.C.) long a was written aa, probably first by the poet L. Attius, in the manner of the Oscan language; so we find in Latin inscriptions: AA. CETEREIS (i.e.a ceteris), CALAASI, FAATO, HAACE, MAARCIVM, PAAPVS, PAASTORES, VAARVS; and in Greek writing, MAAPKOPs PsIOS MAAPKEAAOS, KOINTON MAAPKION (like Osc. aasas = Lat. āra, Osc. Paapi = Lat. Pāpius, Osc. Paakul = Lat. Pāculus, Pācullus, Pācuvius, etc.), v. Ritschl, Monum. Epigr. p. 28 sq., and cf. Mommsen, Unterital. Dialekte, p. 210 sq. (The Umbrian language has gone a step farther, and written long a by aha, as Aharna, Naharcom, trahaf, etc.; cf. Aufrecht and Kirchhoff, Umbrische Sprachdenkm. p. 76 sq.) Vid. also the letters E and U.III.In etymological and grammatical formation of words, short a very often (sometimes also long a) is changed into other vowels.A.Short a is changed,1., into long a —a.In consequence of the suppression of the following consonants at the end or in the middle of the word: ŭb, ā; vădis, vūs; ăg-, ăg-men, exāmen; tăg-, contūmino; căd-, cāsus. Hence also in the abl. sing. of the first decl., and in the particles derived from it. in consequence of the suppression of the original ablat. end. - d: PRAEDAD (Col. Rostr.), praedā; SENTENTIAD (S. C. de Bacch.), sententiā; EXTBAD (ib.), extrā; SVPRAD (ib.), suprā. —Hence,b.In perfect forms: scăb-o, scābi; căveo, cūvi; făv-eo, fāvi; păv-eo, pāvi (for scăbui, căvui, făvui, păvui).c.In other forms: ăgo, ambūges; păc-, păc-iscor, pâcis (pâx); săg-ax, sūgus, sāga; măc-er, mâcero; făg- (phagein), fūgus. (Contrary to analogy, ă remains short in dănunt, from dă-in-unt, V. Ritschl, l.l.p. 17.)2.Short a is changed into é or ē—a.Into é.(α).Most frequently in the second part of compounds, particularly before two consonants: facio, confectus; jacio, conjectus; rapio, dereptus; dăm-, damno, condemno; fāl-, fallo, fefelli; măn-, mando, commendo; scando, ascendo; ăp-, aptus, ineptus; ăr-, ars, iners, sollers; ăn-, annus, perennis; căpio, auceps; căput, triceps; ăgo, remex; jăcio, objex. And thus in Plautus, according to the best MSS., dispenno, dispessus from pando, compectus from compăciscor, anteceptus from capio (on the other hand, in Vergil, according to the best MS., aspurgo, attractare, deiractare, kept their a unchanged).(β).Sometimes ă is changed into ĕ also before one consonant (but in this case it is usually changed into ĭ; v. infra, 3. a. a.): grădior, ingrĕdior; pătior, perpĕtior; părio, repĕrio; păro, vitupĕro; ăp-, coepi (i. e. co-ŭpi); căno, tubicĕn, tibicĕn; in the reduplicated carcĕr (from carcar) farfŏrus (written also farfārus); and so, according to the better MSS., aequipĕro from păro, and defĕtigo from fătigo.(γ).In words taken from the Greek: talanton, talŏntum; phalara, phalŏrae; sisaron, sisŏr (but, according to the best MSS., cumŭra from kamara, not camŏra).b.Short a is changed to ē in some perfect forms: ăgo, ēgi; fūcio, féci; jăci, jĕci; frag-, frango, frēgi; căpio, cēpi, and păg-, pango, pēgi (together with pepĭgi and panxi, v. pango).3.Short a is changed to ĭ, a (most frequently in the second part of compounds)(α).before one consonant: ăgo, abĭgo; făcio, confĭcio; cădo, concĭdo; sălio, assĭlio; răpio, abrĭpio; păter, Juppĭter (in Umbrian lang. unchanged, Jupater), Marspĭter; Diespĭter, Opĭter; rătus, irrĭtus; ămicus, inìmicus (but ŭ remains unchanged in adŭmo, impătiens, and in some compounds of a later period of Roman literature, as praejacio, calefacio, etc.). —(β).Sometimes also before two consonants (where it is usually changed into ĕ; v. supra, 2. a. b.): tăg-, tango, contingo; păg-, pango, compingo (unchanged in some compounds, as peragro, desacro, depango, obcanto, etc.).b.ă is changed into ĭ in the reduplicated perfect forms: cădo, cecĭdi; căno, cecĭni; tăg-, tango, tetĭgi; păg-, pango, pepĭgi.c. d.In words taken from the Greek: mêchanê, machĭna; patanê, patĭna; bukanê, bucĭna; trutanê, trutĭna; balaneion, balĭneum; Katana, Catĭna (written also Catana); Akragas, Agrĭgentum.4. a.Into ŏ: scăbo, scobs; păr, pars, portio; dăm-, dŏmo; Fabii, Fŏvii (v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 87); marmaron, marmŏr; Mars, redupl. Marmar, Marmor (Carm. Fratr. Arv.).b.Into ō: dă-, dōnum, dōs; ăc-, ăcuo, ōcior (v. this art.).5.Short a is changed into ŭ —a.In the second part of compounds, particularly before l, p, and b: calco, inculco; salsus, insulsus; salto, exsulto; capio, occŭpo; răpio, surrupio and surruptus (also written surripio and surreptus); tăberna, contŭbernium; —before other consonants: quătio, conoŭtio; as, decussis; Mars, Mamŭrius, Mamŭralia; and once also condumnari (Tab. Bant. lin. 8, immediately followed by condemnatus, v. Klenze, Philol. Abhandl. tab. I., and Mommsen, Unterital. Dial. p. 149).b.In words of Greek origin: Hekabê, Hecŭba; skutalê, scutŭla; kraipalê, crapŭla; passalos, pessŭlus; aphlaston, aplustre; thriambos, triumphus.c.ă is perhaps changed into ŭ in ulciscor, compared with alc-, ulexô (arc-, arceo).B. 1. 2.Into ō: gnā-, gnārus, ignārus, ignōro. (But in general long a remains unchanged in composition: lābor, delūbor; gnàvus, ignūnus; fàma, infūmis.)IV.Contrary to the mode of changing Greek a into Latin e, i, o, u (v. supra), Latin a has sometimes taken the place of other Greek vowels in words borrowed from the Greek, as: lonchê, lancea; kulix, călix; Ganumêoês, Caiāmitus.V.The repugnance of the Latin Language to the Greek combined vowels ao has caused the translocation of them in Alumento for Daomeoôn (Paul. ex Fest. p. 18 Müll.).— Greek a is suppressed in Hercules from Hêraklês (probably in consequence of the inserted u; in late Latin we find Heracla and Heracula, cf. Ritschl, in Rhein. Mus. Neue Folge, vol. 12, p. 108).VI.Latin ă was early combined with the vowels i and u, forming the diphthongs ai and au; by changing the i into e, the diphthong ai soon became ae. So we find in the oldest inscriptions: AIDE, AIDLLIS, AIQVOM, GNAIVOD, HAICE, DVELONAI, TABELAI, DATAI, etc., which soon gave place to aedem, aedilis, aequom, Gnaeo, haec, Bellonae, tabellae, datae, etc. (the Col. Rostr. has PRAESENTE, PRAEDAD, and the S. C. de Bacch. AEDEM. The triphthong aei, found in CONQVAEISIVEI (?), is very rare; Miliar. Popil. lin. 11, v. Ritschl, l. l. p. 21). In some poets the old gen. sing. of the first decl. (- ai) is preserved, but is dissyllabic, āī. So in Ennius: Albūī Longūī, terrūī frugiferāī, frondosāī, lunāī, viāī; in Vergil: aulāī, aurāī, aquāī, pictāī; in Ausonius: herāī.B.ue as well as au are changed into other vowels.1.The sound of ae, e, and oe being very similar, these vowels are often interchanged in the best MSS., So we find caerimonia and cerimonia, caepa and cēpa, saeoulum and séculum; scaena and scēna; caelum and coelum, haedus and hoedus, macstus and moestus; cena, coena, and caena, etc.2.In composition and reduplications ae becomes í: aequus, iníquus; quaero, inquíro; laedo, illído; taedet, pertisum (noticed by Cic.); aestumo, exístumo; cuedo, cecídi, concído, homicida.3. 4.The diphthong au is often changed to ó and ú (the latter particularly in compounds): caudex, códex; Claudius, Clodius; lautus, lotus; plaustrum, plōstrum; plaudo, plōdo, explōdo; paululum, pōlulum; faux, suffōco; si audes (acc. to Cic. or acc. to others, si audies), sódes, etc.; claudo, inclūdo; causa, accūso. Hence in some words a regular gradation of au, o, u is found: claudo, clōdicare, clúdo; raudus, ródus, rúdus; caupo, cópa, cūpa; naugae, nōgae (both forms in the MSS. of Plautus), nūgae; fraustra, frode, frude (in MSS. of Vergil); cf. Ritschl, in Wintercatalog 1854-55, and O. Ribbeck, in Jahn's Neue Jahrb. vol. 77, p. 181 sq.—The change of au into oē and ō appears only in audio, (oboedio) obēdio.5.Au sometimes takes the place of av-: faveo, fautum, favitor, fautor; navis, navita, nauta; avis, auceps, auspex. So Latin aut corresponds to Sanscr. avo. (whence - vā, Lat. - ve), Osc. avti, Umbr. ute, ote; and so the Lat. preposition ab, through av, becomes au in the words aufero and aufugio (prop. av-fero, av-fugio, for ab-fero, ab-fugio). Vid. the art. ab init.VII.In primitive roots, which have their kindred forms in the sister-languages of the Latin, the original a, still found in the Sanscrit, is in Latin either preserved or more frequently changed into other vowels.A.Original a preserved: Sanscr. mātri, Lat. màter; S. bhrātri, L. fràter; S. nāsā, L. nàsus and nàris; S. ap, L. aqua; S. apa, L. ab; S. nāma, L. năm; S. ćatur, [p. 2] L. quattuor (in Greek changed: thettares); S. capūla, L. căput (in Greek changed: kephalê, etc.).B.Original a is changed into other Latin vowels—1.Into e: S. ad, L. ed (ĕdo); S. as, L. es (esse); S. pat, L. pet (peto); S. pād, L. pĕd (pès); S. dant, L. dent (dens); S. ǵan, L. gen (gigno); S. mā, L. mè-tior; S. saptan, L. septem; S. daśan, L. decem; S. śata, L. centum; S. aham, L. ŏgo; S. pāra, L. per; S. paśu, L. pŏcus; S. asva, L. ŏquus, etc.2.Into i: S. an-, a- (neg. part.), L. in-: S. ana (prep.), L. in; S. antar, L. inter; S. sama, L. similis; S. agni, L. ignis; S. abhra, L. imber; S. panéa, L. quinque, etc.3.Into o: S. avi, L. ŏvi (ovis); S. vać, L. vōc (voco); S. pra, L. pro; S. pā, L. po (pŏtum); S. nāma, L. nōmen; S. api, L. ŏb; S. navan, L. nŏvem; S. nava, L. nŏvus, etc.4.Into u: S. marmara, L. murmur.5. 6.Into different vowels in the different derivatives: S. mā, L. mê-tior, mŏdus; S. praó, L. prŏcor, prŏcus; S. vah, L. vĕho, via.C.Sometimes the Latin has preserved the original a, while even the Sanscrit has changed it: Lat. pa-, pater, Sanscr. pd, pitri.2.As an abbreviation A. usually denotes the praenomen Aulus; A. A. = Auli duo, Inscr. Orell. 1530 (but A. A. = Aquae Aponi, the modern Abano, ib. 1643 sq.; 2620; 3011). The three directors of the mint were designated by III. VIRI A. A. A. F. F. (i. e. auro, argento, aeri flando, feriundo), ib. 569; 2242; 2379; 3134 al.;3.so also A. A. A.,
ib. 3441 (cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 13 fin., and v. the art. Triumviri); A. D. A. agris dandis adsignandis, and A. I. A. agris judicandis adsignandis; A. O. amico optimo; A. P. a populo or aediliciae potestatis; A. P. R. aerario populi Romani. —Upon the voting tablets in judicial trials A. denoted absoluo; hence A. is called littera salutaris, Cic. Mil. 6, 15; v. littera. In the Roman Comitia A. (= antiquo) denoted the rejection of the point in question; v. antiquo. In Cicero's Tusculan Disputations the A. designated one of the disputants = adulescens or auditor, opp. to M. for magister or Marcus (Cicero); but it is to be remarked that the letters A and M do not occur in the best MSS. of this treatise; cf. edd. ad Cic. Tusc. 1, 5, 9.—In dates A. D. = ante diem; v. ante; A. U. C. = anno urbis conditae; A. P. R. C. anno post Romam conditam.a, prep.=ab, v. ab.4.ā, interj.=ah, v. ah. -
20 Hermeracles
Hermēracles, is, m., = Hermês-Hêraklês, a double bust of Mercury and Hercules, Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3.
См. также в других словарях:
Herakles — {{Herakles}} Sohn der Alkmene** von Zeus*, der seinem Sprößling die Herrschaft über Mykene zugedacht hatte. Doch die eifersüchtige Hera* machte diesen Plan zunichte: Erst ließ sie Zeus schwören, das Kind aus seinem Blut, das als nächstes geboren… … Who's who in der antiken Mythologie
Herakles — (bei den Römern Hercules), Nationalheros der Griechen, dessen ursprünglicher Sagenkreis durch Verschmelzung mit ähnlichen Helden auch fremder Völker sich allmählich so erweiterte, daß er sich fast über die ganze Alte Welt erstreckte. H. war der… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Herăkles — Herăkles, so v.w. Hercules, s.d … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Herakles — Herăkles (lat. Herkules), Sohn des Zeus und der Alkmene, berühmter Heros der griech. Sagenwelt, das Ideal männlicher Kraft und Tugend, erwürgte schon in der Wiege die von seiner Feindin Hera ihm gesandten Schlangen, verrichtete später im Dienst… … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Herakles — or Heracles [her′ə klēz΄] n. HERCULES * * * … Universalium
Herakles — or Heracles [her′ə klēz΄] n. HERCULES … English World dictionary
Herakles — oder Herkules (griechisch Ἡρακλῆς – Hēraklēs: „Der, der sich an Hera Ruhm erwarb“, lateinisch Hercules) ist ein für seine Stärke berühmter altgriechischer Nationalheros, dem göttliche Ehren zukamen und der in den Olymp aufgenommen wurde … Deutsch Wikipedia
Herakles — Herkules (römisch) * * * He|ra|k|les (griech. Mythol.): Halbgott u. Held. * * * Herakles, griechisch Herakles, lateinisch Hẹrcules, Hẹrkules, griechischer Mythos: Sohn des Zeus und der Alkmene, aus dem Stamm des Perseussohnes Alkaios, daher… … Universal-Lexikon
Herakles — Héraclès Pour les articles homonymes, voir Héraclès (homonymie) et Hercule. Héraclès portant un arc, sa massue et la peau du … Wikipédia en Français
Hérakles — Héraclès Pour les articles homonymes, voir Héraclès (homonymie) et Hercule. Héraclès portant un arc, sa massue et la peau du … Wikipédia en Français
Héraklès — Héraclès Pour les articles homonymes, voir Héraclès (homonymie) et Hercule. Héraclès portant un arc, sa massue et la peau du … Wikipédia en Français