-
1 backwards and forwards
ileri geri, bir o yana bir bu yana* * *(in one direction and then in the opposite direction: The dog ran backwards and forwards across the grass.) bir ileri bir geri -
2 to and fro
aşağı yukarı, öne arkaya, ileri geri* * *[tu:ən'frou] (backwards and forwards: they ran to and fro in the street.) öteye beriye, ileri geri -
3 run
adj. kaçak————————n. koşu, koşma, yarış, sefer, seyir, gezinti, kaçamak, talep, kaçık, çorap kaçığı, rağbet, otlak, kümes bahçesi, verim, gösterim, süre, devam süresi, sürü, balık sürüsü, çoğunluk, maden damarı, dere, çay, akış————————v. koşmak, kaçmak, tabanları yağlamak, geçip gitmek, yarışmak, yarışa katılmak, aday olmak, adaylığını koymak, gitmek (gemi), sürü halinde gitmek, işlemek, gidip gelmek (arasında), akmak, geçmek, uzanmak, sızmak, erimek, geçerli olmak, yürürlükte olmak, koşarak geçmek, aday göstermek, çarpmak, koşturmak, otlatmak, işletmek, çalıştırmak, yönetmek, kullanmak, sürmek, yayınlamak, taşımak, kaçakçılığını yapmak, göstermek (film), oynatmak* * *1. çalıştır 2. çalış (v.) 3. koşu (n.)* * *1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) koşmak2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) gitmek, çalışmak3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) akmak, dökülmek4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) çalışmak, işlemek5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) yönetmek, idare etmek6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) yarışmak, koşmak7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) çalışmak, işlemek8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) sürmek, oynamak9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) kullanmak, sürmek10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) çıkmak, boya vermek11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) (arabasıyla) götürmek12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) dolaştırmak, gezdirmek13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) olmak2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) koşma, koşu2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) gezi, dolaşma3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) süre, dönem4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) kaçık5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) kullanma6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) sayı7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) çevrili açık alan•- runner- running 3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) üst üste- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in, out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild -
4 indicative
adj. belirten, gösteren, bildiren————————n. haber kipi, bildirme kipi* * *1. gösteren 2. gösterici* * *[in'dikətiv]adjective, noun (describing verbs which occur as parts of statements and questions: In `I ran home' and `Are you going?' `ran' and `are going' are indicative (verbs).) (bildirme kipinde fiiller): gösteren, belirten -
5 hop
n. sıçrama, zıplama, sekme, atlama, oynama, dans, uçuş, şerbetçiotu, bira katkı maddesi, bira, uyuşturucu————————v. sekmek, sıçramak, atlamak, zıplamak, hoplamak, oynamak, dans etmek, zıplatmak, hizmet vermek, şerbetçiotu yetiştirmek, şerbetçiotu toplamak* * *I 1. [hop] past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) zıplamak, sekmek2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) hoplamak, iki ayağı ile sıçramak3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) atlamak, sıçramak4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) binmek, inmek, atlamak2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.) zıplama, sekme2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.) hoplama, sıçrama•- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop II [hop] noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.) şerbtçi otu -
6 by
adv. yakın, geçişli biçimde, geçecek biçimde, bir kenara————————pref. yan, ikincil, ikinci derecede, tâli, ek, takma————————prep. yanında, kenarında, başında, yakınında, yanından, yakınından, yoluyla, yolundan, tarafından, kadar (süre), vasıtasıyla, ile, göre* * *1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) yakında, yanında2) (past: going by the house.) yanından, önünden3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) ile, yolu ile4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) tarafından5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) ile, vasıtasıyla6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.)...ile, vasıtasıyla7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.)...-e kadar8) (during the time of.) esnasında, sırasında9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.)...-e kadar10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) (şu kadar) a (şu kadar metre vb.)11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) (bir şey) hesabı ile, ölçüsü ile12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.)...- e göre2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) yakında, yanı başında2) (past: A dog ran by.) yanından, yakınından3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) kenara, bir yana, bir tarafa•- bypass 3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) yanından geçmek, uğramamak- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way -
7 second
adj. ikinci, ikinci dereceli, öbür————————n. ikinci, saniye, an, nota aralığı, ikinci olan kimse, yardımcı, destek, düello şahidi, boksör yardımcısı————————v. yardım etmek, desteklemek, destek vermek, göreve getirmek [brit. ask.]* * *1. ikinci 2. saniye* * *I 1. ['sekənd] adjective1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) ikinci2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ikinci3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) ikinci2. adverb(next after the first: He came second in the race.) ikinci (olarak)3. noun1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) ikinci gelen kişi/şey2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) yardım eden kimse4. verb(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) desteklemek5. noun(a secondary school.) orta (okul)- seconder- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week, month
- second to none II ['sekənd] noun1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) saniye2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) bir saniye, çok kısa süre -
8 amok
n. bunalım sonucu öldürme arzusu* * *cinnet halinde* * *[ə'mok]run amok / amuck to rush about madly, attacking everybody and everything: The prisoner ran amok and killed two prison officers.) oraya buraya deliler gibi koşup saldırmak -
9 bloody
adj. kanlı, kanayan, kan dökülen; uğursuz, lanet olası————————adv. çok* * *kanlı* * *1) (stained with blood: a bloody shirt; His clothes were torn and bloody.) kanlı, kana bulanmış2) (bleeding: a bloody nose.) kanayan3) (murderous and cruel: a bloody battle.) kanlı, çok kan dökülen4) (used in slang vulgarly for emphasis: That bloody car ran over my foot!) Allahın belâsı -
10 jam on
v. frenlere asılmak, frene basmak* * *(to put (brakes etc) on with force and haste: When the dog ran in front of his car he jammed on his brakes and skidded.) birden basmak -
11 past
adj. geçmiş, önceki, eski, geçen————————adv. geçecek şekilde————————n. geçmiş, geçmiş zaman, mazi————————prep. geçe, geçkin, ötesinde, öte, yanından geçerek* * *geçmiş* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) geçen2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) geçmiş3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) geçmiş2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.)...-in yanından (...-erek geçmek)2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) geçiyor3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.)...-in yanından/önünden öteye4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) geçmiş, mazi2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) geçmiş zaman•- the past -
12 round
adj. yuvarlak, daire şeklinde, küresel, top şeklinde, tam, kesirsiz, bütün, okkalı, açık, kesin, çekinmeden, şiddetli, sert (şarap)————————adv. daire şeklinde, çepeçevre, boyunca, etrafına, öbür tarafa, bu tarafa————————n. daire, halka, çember, tur, yuvarlak şey, dizi, birbiri ardına yapılan şeyler, dilim, yaylım ateşi, tufan, raund, kanon [müz.]————————prep. çevresinde, etrafında, yakında, yakınında, hakkında, konusunda————————v. yuvarlaklaştırmak, etrafını sarmak, etrafında dönmek, etrafını dolaşmak, etrafını dolaşarak geçmek, yuvarlaklaşmak, tamamlanmak, dönmek* * *1. yuvarla (v.) 2. raund (n.) 3. yuvarlaklaş (v.) 4. yuvarlak (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (shaped like a circle or globe: a round hole; a round stone; This plate isn't quite round.) yuvarlak2) (rather fat; plump: a round face.) şişman, dolgun, topalak2. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) ters yöne, geriye, arkaya2) (in a circle: They all stood round and listened; A wheel goes round; All (the) year round.) dairesel, daire şeklinde3) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) elden ele4) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) ötede beride, öteye beriye5) (in circumference: The tree measured two metres round.) çevresinde, çepeçevre6) (to a particular place, usually a person's home: Are you coming round (to our house) tonight?) (birinin) evine3. preposition1) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) çevresinde, etrafında2) (passing all sides of (and returning to the starting-place): They ran round the tree.) etrafında, çevresinde3) (changing direction at: He came round the corner.) dönerek4) (in or to all parts of: The news spread all round the town.) her tarafına/yerine4. noun1) (a complete circuit: a round of drinks (= one for everyone present); a round of golf.) tam bir tur2) (a regular journey one takes to do one's work: a postman's round.) dolaşım, uğrama, tur3) (a burst of cheering, shooting etc: They gave him a round of applause; The soldier fired several rounds.) atım, el4) (a single bullet, shell etc: five hundred rounds of ammunition.) mermi, bir atımlık cephane5) (a stage in a competition etc: The winners of the first round will go through to the next.) devre, raunt, set6) (a type of song sung by several singers singing the same tune starting in succession.) kanon5. verb(to go round: The car rounded the corner.) etrafını dolaşmak, dönmek- rounded- roundly
- roundness
- rounds
- all-round
- all-rounder
- roundabout 6. adjective(not direct: a roundabout route.) dolambaçlı, kestirme olmayan- round-shouldered
- round trip
- all round
- round about
- round off
- round on
- round up -
13 smack
adv. şap diye, şapır şupur, doğruca, tam olarak, tümüyle————————n. şamar, tokat, şaplak, şapırtı, şapırdama, şapır şupur öpüş, hafif tad, lezzet, tutam (tuz vb.), iz, tek direkli balıkçı teknesi, canlı balık tutan tekne, şap, şak, şapırt————————v. şapırdatmak, şaplak atmak, şaplatmak, şaklatmak, şamar atmak, tokatlamak, şapır şupur öpmek* * *1. tokat at (v.) 2. tokat (n.)* * *I 1. [smæk] verb(to strike smartly and loudly; to slap: She smacked the child's hand/bottom.) tokatlamak, şamar vurmak2. noun((the sound of) a blow of this kind; a slap: He could hear the smack of the waves against the side of the ship.) tokat, şamar3. adverb(directly and with force: He ran smack into the door.) anîden; hızlaII 1. [smæk] verb((with of) to have a suggestion of: The whole affair smacks of prejudice.) kokmak, belirtisi olmak2. nounThere's a smack of corruption about this affair.) belirti, emare -
14 take fright
v. korkmak, ürkmek* * *(to become frightened usually suddenly and quickly: She took fright and ran away.) korkmak, korkuya kapılmak -
15 about
adv. etrafına, aksi yöne, takriben, yaklaşık, hemen hemen, aşağı yukarı————————prep. hakkında, etrafında, dair, konusunda, orada burada, üstünde, ilgili* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) hakkında2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) yaklaşık, aşağı yukarı2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) oraya buraya, orada burada3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).)...-de/da4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) etrafta,...-de/da3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) geriye (dön) -
16 deputy
adj. vekil, vekil olarak bakan, yardımcı————————n. temsilci, vekil, delege, milletvekili; şerif yardımcısı* * *vekil* * *['depjuti]noun (someone appointed to help a person and take over some of his jobs if necessary: While the boss was ill, his deputy ran the office.) vekil -
17 drip
n. damlama, damlayan şey, damlalık, damlalıkla sıvı verme, sevimsiz tip————————v. damlamak, damla damla akmak, akıtmak, sızdırmak* * *1. damlat (v.) 2. damlama (n.)* * *[drip] 1. past tense, past participle - dripped; verb(to (cause to) fall in single drops: Rain dripped off the roof; His hand was dripping blood.) damla(t)mak2. noun1) (a small quantity (of liquid) falling in drops: A drip of water ran down the tap.) damla2) (the noise made by dripping: I can hear a drip somewhere.) damlama sesi3) (an apparatus for passing a liquid slowly and continuously into a vein of the body.) serum aygıtı•- dripping- drip-dry 3. verb(to dry in this manner.) asıp kurutmak -
18 give chase
kovalamak, takip etmek, izlemek* * *(to chase: The thieves ran off and the policeman gave chase.) kovalamak, peşine düşmek -
19 master
adj. baş, ana, esas, asıl————————n. öğretmen, ağa, akıl hocası, kalıp, kaptan, hoca, efendi, üstâd, usta, sahip————————v. yenmek, öğrenmek, hakim olmak* * *1. ana 2. iyice öğren (v.) 3. hakim (n.)* * *1. feminine - mistress; noun1) (a person or thing that commands or controls: I'm master in this house!) patron, hâkim2) (an owner (of a slave, dog etc): The dog ran to its master.) sahip, efendi3) (a male teacher: the Maths master.) erkek öğretmen4) (the commander of a merchant ship: the ship's master.) kaptan, süvari5) (a person very skilled in an art, science etc: He's a real master at painting.) usta, sanatkâr6) ((with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking: Master John Smith.) küçük bey2. adjective((of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced: a master builder/mariner/plumber.) usta, işinin eri3. verb1) (to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc): She has mastered her fear of heights.) yenmek, baş etmek, ustalık kazanmak, iyice öğrenmek2) (to become skilful in: I don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.) başarılı olmak•- masterfully
- masterfulness
- masterly
- masterliness
- mastery
- master key
- mastermind 4. verb(to plan (such a scheme): Who masterminded the robbery?) ustaca plânlamak- master stroke
- master switch
- master of ceremonies -
20 plunder
n. yağmacılık, yağma, ganimet, avanta, çapul————————v. yağmalamak, talan etmek, soymak, çalmak* * *1. yağmala (v.) 2. yağmalama (n.)* * *1. verb(to rob or steal from (a place): The soldiers plundered and looted (the city).) yağmalamak2. noun(the things stolen: They ran off with their plunder.) yağma, ganimet
- 1
- 2
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