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121 poor
بَائِس \ forlorn: cheerless; left alone and not looked after: a forlorn old lady, with no friends or relations. miserable: very unhappy; causing misery: She felt miserable; miserable weather. poor: unfortunate; deserving: The poor animal was badly hurt. sorry: weak, ruined: The storm left my crops in a sorry state. woeful: (old use) sad. wretched: deserving pity: wretched prisoners. \ See Also مهمل (مُهْمَل)، تعيس (تعيس)، محتاج (مُحْتاج)، يرثى له (يُرْثَى له) -
122 sorry
بَائِس \ forlorn: cheerless; left alone and not looked after: a forlorn old lady, with no friends or relations. miserable: very unhappy; causing misery: She felt miserable; miserable weather. poor: unfortunate; deserving: The poor animal was badly hurt. sorry: weak, ruined: The storm left my crops in a sorry state. woeful: (old use) sad. wretched: deserving pity: wretched prisoners. \ See Also مهمل (مُهْمَل)، تعيس (تعيس)، محتاج (مُحْتاج)، يرثى له (يُرْثَى له) -
123 woeful
بَائِس \ forlorn: cheerless; left alone and not looked after: a forlorn old lady, with no friends or relations. miserable: very unhappy; causing misery: She felt miserable; miserable weather. poor: unfortunate; deserving: The poor animal was badly hurt. sorry: weak, ruined: The storm left my crops in a sorry state. woeful: (old use) sad. wretched: deserving pity: wretched prisoners. \ See Also مهمل (مُهْمَل)، تعيس (تعيس)، محتاج (مُحْتاج)، يرثى له (يُرْثَى له) -
124 wretched
بَائِس \ forlorn: cheerless; left alone and not looked after: a forlorn old lady, with no friends or relations. miserable: very unhappy; causing misery: She felt miserable; miserable weather. poor: unfortunate; deserving: The poor animal was badly hurt. sorry: weak, ruined: The storm left my crops in a sorry state. woeful: (old use) sad. wretched: deserving pity: wretched prisoners. \ See Also مهمل (مُهْمَل)، تعيس (تعيس)، محتاج (مُحْتاج)، يرثى له (يُرْثَى له) -
125 К-481
(как) МОКРАЯ КУРИЦА coll, rather derog NP sing only often subj-compl with copula (subj: human fixed WO1. a person who looks pitiful, downtrodden, depressed: (be) a sorry sight(look) like something the cat dragged in (look) miserable.(Анна Петровна:) Прошлогодняя история... В прошлом году соблазнил и до самой осени ходил мокрой курицей, так и теперь... Дон-Жуан и жалкий трус в одном теле (Чехов 1). I А.Р:) Last year's business all over again. Last year you seduced some girl and the whole summer you went about looking miserable The same thing's happening now. Don Juan and a pitiful coward rolled into one (1a).«Крепкоголовые» хихикали и надрывали животики, видя, как крикливый господин... превращался из гордого петуха в мокрую курицу (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). ( context transl) The "die-hards" first sniggered and then nearly burst their sides laughing as they watched the clamourous gentleman...transform himself from a proud cock into a wet hen (2a).2. a person lacking decisiveness, willpower, a person likely to be dominated by anotherwimpmilksop jellyfish pushover. -
126 мокрая курица
• (КАК) МОКРАЯ КУРИЦА coll, rather derog[NP; sing only; often subj-compl with copula (subj: human); fixed WO]=====1. a person who looks pitiful, downtrodden, depressed:- (look) miserable.♦ [Анна Петровна:] Прошлогодняя история... В прошлом году соблазнил и до самой осени ходил мокрой курицей, так и теперь... Дон-Жуан и жалкий трус в одном теле (Чехов 1). I А.Р:] Last year's business all over again. Last year you seduced some girl and the whole summer you went about looking miserable The same thing's happening now Don Juan and a pitiful coward rolled into one (1a).♦ "Крепкоголовые" хихикали и надрывали животики, видя, как крикливый господин... превращался из гордого петуха в мокрую курицу (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). [context transl] The "die-hards" first sniggered and then nearly burst their sides laughing as they watched the clamourous gentleman...transform himself from a proud cock into a wet hen (2a).2. a person lacking decisiveness, willpower, a person likely to be dominated by another:- wimp;- milksop;- jellyfish;- pushover.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мокрая курица
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127 Gehalt
Gehalt n GEN, PERS salary (monatlich) • den Gehalt von etw. bestimmen GEN assay sth • ein Gehalt in Höhe von Euro 6.000 beziehen PERS earn a salary of Euro 6,000, draw a salary of Euro 6,000* * *n <Geschäft, Person> monatlich salary ■ ein Gehalt in Höhe von Euro 6.000 beziehen < Person> earn a salary of Euro 6,000, draw a salary of Euro 6,000* * *Gehalt
salary, earnings, pay, compensation (US), emoluments, remuneration, stipend, screw (Br. sl.), (Fassungsvermögen) capacity, volume, (Inhalt) content[s], percentage, (Metall) grade, (Münze) alloy, (Qualität) quality, (Schiff) tonnage, (Wert) intrinsic value;
• bei einem Gehalt von at a wage of;
• festes Gehalt beziehend salaried;
• mit einem hohen Gehalt high-salaried;
• mit Angabe des Gehalts (Anzeige) stating salary;
• zu einem Gehalt von at a wage of;
• ansehnliches Gehalt handsome salary;
• anständiges Gehalt remunerative (respectable) salary;
• augenblickliches Gehalt salary to date;
• ausgezahltes Gehalt spendable earnings;
• außertarifliches Gehalt payment over and above;
• branchenübliches Gehalt industry competitive salary;
• dickes Gehalt fat salary (fam.);
• dreizehntes Gehalt [etwa] end-of-tax-year bonus;
• dem Verantwortungsbereich entsprechendes Gehalt salary fully equated to the level of responsibility;
• festes Gehalt [ohne Beteiligung] standing wages, straight (fixed, stated, regular) salary;
• gefordertes Gehalt salary requested;
• an eine Fachkraft gezahltes Gehalt professional salary;
• halbes Gehalt half pay;
• hohes Gehalt high salary;
• kümmerliches Gehalt miserable salary;
• lächerliches Gehalt miserable salary;
• lohnsteuerfreies Gehalt tax-free pay;
• lohnsteuerpflichtiges Gehalt taxable pay;
• nachgezahltes Gehalt call-in pay;
• rückständiges Gehalt overdue pay, back salary;
• staatliches Gehalt government salary;
• steigendes Gehalt increasing salary;
• steuerfreies Gehalt tax-free salary;
• tarifliches Gehalt flat rate of pay;
• tatsächliches Gehalt effective pay rate;
• mit einer Stellung verbundenes Gehalt salary appendant to a position;
• vereinbartes Gehalt salary agreed upon;
• vergleichbares Gehalt competitive salary;
• volles Gehalt full pay;
• Gehalt leitender Angestellter managerial salary;
• Gehalt und andere Bezüge salary and other emoluments;
• Gehalt nach Vereinbarung salary by arrangement;
• sein Gehalt abheben to draw one’s salary;
• Gehalt und Lebensunterhalt für ein Jahr anbieten to offer a salary and support for a year;
• Gehalt aufbessern to raise (increase) a salary;
• mit einem bescheidenen Gehalt auskommen to manage on a modest salary;
• mit seinem knappen Gehalt auskommen to manage on one’s small salary;
• Gehalt auswerfen to appoint (fix) a salary;
• sein monatliches Gehalt bekommen to receive one’s monthly pay;
• Gehalt bezahlen to salary;
• Gehalt beziehen to draw a salary (one’s pay), to be in a salaried position, to receive a salary;
• anständiges Gehalt beziehen to be adequately paid;
• Teil des Gehalts einbehalten to retain an amount of the pay;
• Zahlung eines 13. Gehalts zwangsweise wieder einführen to restore the compulsory annual bonus as one’s monthly salary;
• Gehalt erhöhen to raise (increase) a salary;
• Gehalt festsetzen to fix a salary;
• Gehalt für ein Amt festsetzen to assign a salary for an office;
• auskömmliches Gehalt haben to earn enough to live on;
• schönes Gehalt haben to earn good wages (a good salary);
• jds. Gehalt herabsetzen to cut s. one’s salary;
• bescheidenes Gehalt durch sparsame Lebensweise kompensieren to offset a small salary by living economically;
• Gehalt kürzen to cut a salary;
• von seinem Gehalt leben to live on one’s salary;
• von kleinem Gehalt leben to live on a small salary;
• auf sein Gehalt angewiesen sein to depend on one’s salary;
• mit seinem augenblicklichen Gehalt zufrieden sein to be content with one’s present salary;
• gutes Gehalt verdienen to earn a good salary;
• sein Gehalt weiterbeziehen to be kept on the payroll;
• mit vollem Gehalt pensioniert werden to be retired on full pay;
• jem. Gehalt zahlen to give s. o. a salary;
• am Gehalt zulegen to increase a salary;
• jem. ein bestimmtes Gehalt zusichern to assure s. o. a definite salary;
• Gehalt ist Nebensache (Anzeige) salary is of secondary consideration (no object);
• Gehalt ist Verhandlungssache (Anzeige) salary open. -
128 stretch
stre
1. verb1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) estirar, extender2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) extenderse
2. noun1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) estiramiento2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) extensión, tramo, trecho•- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out
stretch vb1. estirar / extender2. estirarafter sitting for a long time, I like to stretch my legs después de estar sentado mucho rato, me gusta estirar las piernas3. extendersetr[streʧ]2 (elasticity) elasticidad nombre femenino3 (act of stretching) estiramiento■ he had a good stretch se estiró, se desperezó4 (period of time) período, tiempo, intervalo; (in prison) condena5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (of racetrack) recta1 (extend - elastic, clothes, rope) estirar; (- canvas) extender; (- shoes) ensanchar; (- arm, leg) alargar, estirar, extender; (- wings) desplegar, extender2 (make demands on, made to use all abilities) exigir a3 (strain - money, resources) estirar, emplear al máximo; (- patience) abusar; (- meaning) forzar, distorsionar1 (elastic) estirarse; (fabric) dar de sí; (shoes) ensancharse, dar de sí; (person, animal - gen) estirarse; (person - when tired) desperezarse3 (reach) llegar (to, para), alcanzar (to, para)1 (material, jeans, etc) elástico,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto stretch a point hacer una excepciónto stretch one's legs (walk) estirar las piernasat a stretch de un tirón, sin pararat full stretch a tope, al máximonot by any stretch of the imagination de ningún modo, ni por asomostretch ['strɛʧ] vt1) extend: estirar, extender, desplegar (alas)2)to stretch the truth : forzar la verdad, exagerarstretch vi: estirarsestretch n1) stretching: extensión f, estiramiento m (de músculos)2) elasticity: elasticidad f3) expanse: tramo m, trecho mthe home stretch: la recta final4) period: período m (de tiempo)n.• carrera s.f.• ensanche s.m.• estiramiento s.m.• estirón s.m.• latitud s.f.• período s.m.• tirada s.f.• tramo s.m.• trecho s.m.v.• alargar v.• ensanchar v.• estirar v.• extender v.• tender v.• tirar v.
I
1. stretʃ1) \<\<arm/leg\>\> estirar, extender*; \<\<wing\>\> extender*, desplegar*2)a) ( widen) ensancharb) \<\<sheet/canvas\>\> extender*3) ( eke out) \<\<money/resources\>\> estirar4)a) ( make demands on) exigirle* ab) ( strain)our resources are stretched to the limit — nuestros recursos están empleados al máximo, nuestros recursos no dan más de sí
5) \<\<truth/meaning\>\> forzar*, distorsionar; \<\<rules\>\> apartarse un poco dethat's stretching it a bit — (colloq) eso es exagerar un poco
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*2)a) (reach, extend) \<\<forest/sea/influence/power\>\> extenderse*b) ( in time)to stretch over a period — alargarse* or prolongarse* durante un período
3)a) ( be elastic) \<\<elastic/rope\>\> estirarseb) (become loose, longer) \<\<garment\>\> estirarse, dar* de sí4) ( be enough) \<\<money/resources/supply\>\> alcanzar*, llegar*
3.
v reflto stretch oneself — ( physically) estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*
Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( act of stretching) (no pl)to have a stretch — estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*
at full stretch — ( fully extended) estirado al máximo
stretch of the imagination: by no stretch of the imagination could he be described as an expert de ningún modo se lo podría calificar de experto; that can't be true, not by any stretch of the imagination — eso ni por asomo puede ser verdad
2) ca) (expanse - of road, river) tramo m, trecho mthe final o home stretch — la recta final
not by a long stretch — (ni) con mucho, ni mucho menos
b) ( period) período mhe did a ten-year stretch in the army — estuvo or pasó (un período de) diez años en el ejército
he did a three-year stretch — (colloq) estuvo tres años a la sombra (fam)
at a stretch — ( without a break) sin parar; ( in an extremity) como máximo
3) u ( elasticity) elasticidad f
III
adjective (before n, no comp) <fabric/pants> elástico[stretʃ]stretch limo — (colloq) limusina f ( grande)
1. N1) (=elasticity) elasticidad f2) (=act of stretching)to have a stretch — [person] estirarse
to be at full stretch — [person] (physically) estirarse al máximo; (at work) estar trabajando a toda mecha *
when the engine is at full stretch — cuando el motor está a la máxima potencia, cuando el motor rinde su potencia máxima
3) (=distance) trecho m4) (=expanse) extensión f ; [of road etc] tramo m ; [of rope] trozo m ; [of time] periodo m, tiempo mfor three days at a stretch — tres días de un tirón or (LAm) jalón
he read the lot at one stretch — se los leyó todos de un tirón or (LAm) jalón
5) ** (in prison)2. VT2) (=make larger) [+ pullover, shoes] ensanchar; (=make longer) alargar; (=spread on ground etc) extender3) (=exercise)to stretch one's legs — estirar las piernas; (after stiffness) desentumecerse las piernas; (fig) (=go for a walk) dar un paseíto
to stretch o.s. — (after sleep etc) desperezarse
4) [+ money, resources, meal] hacer que llegue or alcance5) [+ meaning, law, truth] forzar, violentar6) [+ athlete, student etc] exigir el máximo esfuerzo athe course does not stretch the students enough — el curso no exige bastante esfuerzo a los estudiantes
to stretch o.s. — esforzarse
he doesn't stretch himself — no se esfuerza bastante, puede dar más de sí
3. VI1) (=be elastic) estirar(se), dar (de sí)this cloth won't stretch — esta tela no se estira, esta tela no da de sí
2) (=become larger) [clothes, shoes] ensancharse3) (=stretch one's limbs, reach out) estirarse; (after sleep etc) desperezarse4) (=reach, extend) [rope, area of land] llegar (to a); [power, influence] permitir (to que)will it stretch? — ¿llega?
5) (=be enough) [money, food] alcanzar (to para)4.CPDstretch fabric N — tela f elástica
stretch limo * N — limusina f extralarga
stretch marks NPL — (Med) estrías fpl
* * *
I
1. [stretʃ]1) \<\<arm/leg\>\> estirar, extender*; \<\<wing\>\> extender*, desplegar*2)a) ( widen) ensancharb) \<\<sheet/canvas\>\> extender*3) ( eke out) \<\<money/resources\>\> estirar4)a) ( make demands on) exigirle* ab) ( strain)our resources are stretched to the limit — nuestros recursos están empleados al máximo, nuestros recursos no dan más de sí
5) \<\<truth/meaning\>\> forzar*, distorsionar; \<\<rules\>\> apartarse un poco dethat's stretching it a bit — (colloq) eso es exagerar un poco
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*2)a) (reach, extend) \<\<forest/sea/influence/power\>\> extenderse*b) ( in time)to stretch over a period — alargarse* or prolongarse* durante un período
3)a) ( be elastic) \<\<elastic/rope\>\> estirarseb) (become loose, longer) \<\<garment\>\> estirarse, dar* de sí4) ( be enough) \<\<money/resources/supply\>\> alcanzar*, llegar*
3.
v reflto stretch oneself — ( physically) estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*
Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( act of stretching) (no pl)to have a stretch — estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*
at full stretch — ( fully extended) estirado al máximo
stretch of the imagination: by no stretch of the imagination could he be described as an expert de ningún modo se lo podría calificar de experto; that can't be true, not by any stretch of the imagination — eso ni por asomo puede ser verdad
2) ca) (expanse - of road, river) tramo m, trecho mthe final o home stretch — la recta final
not by a long stretch — (ni) con mucho, ni mucho menos
b) ( period) período mhe did a ten-year stretch in the army — estuvo or pasó (un período de) diez años en el ejército
he did a three-year stretch — (colloq) estuvo tres años a la sombra (fam)
at a stretch — ( without a break) sin parar; ( in an extremity) como máximo
3) u ( elasticity) elasticidad f
III
adjective (before n, no comp) <fabric/pants> elásticostretch limo — (colloq) limusina f ( grande)
См. также в других словарях:
miserable — miserable, wretched both describe something (as a person s state of health or of mind, a state of affairs, a human being with reference to his condition or character, or a thing compared with others of its kind) that is deplorably or contemptibly … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Miserable (song) — Miserable Single by Lit from the album A Place in the Sun Released April 1 … Wikipedia
miserable — (adj.) early 15c., full of misery, causing wretchedness (of conditions), from O.Fr. miserable prone to pity, merciful, and directly from L. miserabilis pitiable, miserable, deplorable, lamentable, from miserari to pity, lament, deplore, from… … Etymology dictionary
miserable — ► ADJECTIVE 1) wretchedly unhappy or depressed. 2) causing unhappiness or discomfort. 3) morose and humourless. 4) pitiably small or inadequate. 5) Austral./NZ & Scottish miserly. DERIVATIVES miserableness noun … English terms dictionary
miserable — 01. The lads felt [miserable] after losing the game in a shoot out. 02. We were thinking of going camping, but with this [miserable] weather I think we d better wait until next week. 03. She felt [miserable], so she went to bed early. 04. Grandpa … Grammatical examples in English
miserable — [[t]mɪ̱zərəb(ə)l[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED: usu v link ADJ If you are miserable, you are very unhappy. I took a series of badly paid secretarial jobs which made me really miserable... She went to bed, miserable and depressed. Derived words: miserably… … English dictionary
miserable — mis|e|ra|ble [ˈmızərəbəl] adj [Date: 1400 1500; : Old French; Origin: Latin miserabilis, from miser; MISER] 1.) extremely unhappy, for example because you feel lonely, cold, or badly treated ▪ I ve been so miserable since Patrick left me. ▪ I… … Dictionary of contemporary English
miserable — mis|er|a|ble [ mız(ə)rəbl ] adjective * 1. ) extremely unhappy or uncomfortable: He looked cold and miserable in the rain. Their evening together had been a miserable failure. a ) a miserable situation or period is one that makes you feel very… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
miserable */ — UK [ˈmɪz(ə)rəb(ə)l] / US adjective 1) extremely unhappy or uncomfortable He looked cold and miserable in the rain. Their evening together had been a miserable failure. a) a miserable situation or period is one that makes you feel very unhappy The … English dictionary
miserable — adjective 1 extremely unhappy, for example because you feel lonely, cold, or badly treated: You re making my life miserable! | There s nothing like a bad cold to make you feel miserable. | You look miserable. What s up? 2 always unhappy,… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
miserable — [ˈmɪz(ə)rəb(ə)l] adj 1) extremely unhappy He looked cold and miserable.[/ex] 2) making you feel very unhappy The weather was miserable.[/ex] 3) a miserable amount of something is very small and not enough miserably adv … Dictionary for writing and speaking English