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1 κάπτω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `gulp down' (Hdt., Herod., Com., Arist.).Derivatives: ( ἀνά-)κάψις `swallowing' (Arist.); κάμματα pl. `what is supped up, sacrificial cake' with καμματίδες pl. `laurel leaves, for supping up' (Nicocl. 2); ἔγκαφος `what you have in your mouth' (Eup. 330). - Further κάπη f. `crib' (Θ 434, δ 40, S. Ichn. 8, Lyk. 95), κάπηθεν (Suid.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [527] * keh₂p-?Etymology: The present κάπτω can be identical with Lat. capiō `take' and Germ., e. g. Goth. hafjan ` raise'; but it agrees in use and meaning much better to popular NLG (= NHG) happen `swallow', Dutch happen `snap' (with expressive gemination). They belong to a wide spread root `seize etc.' IE. * kap- (with several variants), orig. onomatop. (cf. Oehl Fangen - Finger - Fünf [Collectanea Friburgensia N. F. 22] 83ff.); Greek κάπτω has a clear popular-expressive character. κάπη `crib' is rather an old free formation than a direct derivation from κάπτω (cf. κώπη, and καπάνα?). - See Pok. 527f., W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. capiō, Bq s. κάπτω.Page in Frisk: 1,783-784Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάπτω
См. также в других словарях:
hafjan — *hafjan germ., stark. Verb: nhd. heben; ne. lift (Verb); Rekontruktionsbasis: got., an., ae., afries., anfrk., as., ahd.; Vw.: s. *an , *ga , *uz ; … Germanisches Wörterbuch
hafjan — [akin to Eng heave] : heave. Deriv. hafnan (*) be lifted. Comp. athafjan take off, ufarhafjan surpass, ufarhafnan be surpassed, ushafjan lift … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
heave — {{11}}heave (n.) 1570s, from HEAVE (Cf. heave) (v.). {{12}}heave (v.) O.E. hebban to lift, raise; lift up, exalt (class VI strong verb; past tense hof, pp. hafen), from P.Gmc. *hafjan (Cf. O.N. hefja, Du. heffen, Ger. heben, Goth. hafjan to lift … Etymology dictionary
hafjō- — *hafjō , *hafjōn, *hafja , *hafjan germ., schwach Maskulinum (n): nhd. Hefe, Heber; ne. yeast, lifter (Neutrum); Rekontruktionsbasis: ae., mnl., ahd.; Hinweis: s. *hafjan; Etymologie: s … Germanisches Wörterbuch
чапать — I чапать I хватать, черпать , южн., чапать – то же, вост. русск., укр. чапатися хватать, цепляться , болг. чапвам, чапна клюю, подцепляю , сербохорв. стар. чапати хватать , словен. čaраti хватать ртом , чеш. čараti; čарiti схватить , слвц. čарit᾽ … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
Heave — (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G. heben, Icel.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Heaved — Heave Heave (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Heaved — Heave Heave (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Heaving — Heave Heave (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Hove — Heave Heave (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Hove — Heave Heave (h[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Heaved} (h[=e]vd), or {Hove} (h[=o]v); p. p. {Heaved}, {Hove}, formerly {Hoven} (h[=o] v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Heaving}.] [OE. heven, hebben, AS. hebban; akin to OS. hebbian, D. heffen, OHG. heffan, hevan, G.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
