-
81 durchdrehen
(trennb., -ge-)I v/t (hat)II v/i3. (ist) umg., fig. nervlich: crack up, go to pieces; vor Wut: go spare, do one’s nut, Am. go ballistic; vor Angst: panic, go into a flat panic, Am. auch have kittens* * *(durch den Fleischwolf) to mince;(verrückt werden) to go to pieces* * *dụrch|dre|hen sep1. vtFleisch etc to mince2. viganz durchgedreht sein (inf) — to be really uptight (inf) or (aus dem Gleichgewicht) confused
* * *Durch·dre·hen<-s>[ˈdʊrçdre:ən]nt kein pl der Räder tire spinning* * *1.transitives Verb put <meat etc.> through the mincer or (Amer.) grinder; chop <nuts etc.> in the blender2.intransitives Verb1) auch mit sein (ugs.) crack up (coll.); go to pieces2) < wheels> spin* * *durchdrehen (trennb, -ge-)A. v/t (hat)B. v/i3. (ist) umg, fig nervlich: crack up, go to pieces; vor Wut: go spare, do one’s nut, US go ballistic; vor Angst: panic, go into a flat panic, US auch have kittens* * *1.transitives Verb put <meat etc.> through the mincer or (Amer.) grinder; chop <nuts etc.> in the blender2.intransitives Verb1) auch mit sein (ugs.) crack up (coll.); go to pieces2) < wheels> spin* * *v.to spin v.(§ p.,p.p.: spun) -
82 eintreten
(unreg., trennb.)I v/i1. (ist eingetreten): eintreten (in + Akk) go in(to), come in(to), enter; treten Sie doch ein! do come in!; durch das Loch ist Wasser eingetreten water came in through the hole2. (ist) fig.: eintreten in (+ Akk) (einen Beruf, ein Amt) take up; in den Krieg, ein Kloster, eine Phase: enter; in die Armee, eine Firma, einen Klub etc.: join; in Verhandlungen: enter into; in die Politik, ein Kloster: go into3. (ist) fig. (kommen) Regen: start; Kälte etc.: set in; Dunkelheit, Nacht, fall; Stille: descend; Winter etc.: come; (sich ereignen) happen, take place, occur; Fall, Notwendigkeit, Umstände: arise; Tod: occur; der Tod trat auf der Stelle ein death was instantaneous; es ist noch keine Besserung eingetreten there has been no improvement as yet; wenn der Fall eintritt, dass... if it happens that..., in case...4. (ist) fig.: für jemanden eintreten (verteidigen) stand ( oder speak) up for s.o.; (intervenieren) intervene on s.o.’s behalf; für etw. eintreten speak out in favo(u)r of s.th., support s.th.; voll: give s.th. one’s full backing; (plädieren für) argue for s.th.; siehe auch einsetzen II 2II v/t (hat)1. (Tür) kick down2. in den Boden: stamp in(to the ground); in den Teppich: (Krümel etc.) tread ( oder grind) in(to the carpet)4. (Schuhe) wear in* * *das Eintretenentrance* * *ein|tre|ten sep1. vi1) aux sein (= hineingehen) (ins Zimmer etc) to go/come in (in +acc -to); (in Verein, Partei etc) to join ( in etw (acc) sth)ins Haus éíntreten — to go into or enter the house
in eine Firma éíntreten — to go into or join a firm
in die Politik/den diplomatischen Dienst éíntreten — to go into or enter politics/the diplomatic service
ins Heer éíntreten — to join the army, to join up
in den Krieg éíntreten — to enter the war
in Verhandlungen éíntreten (form) — to enter into negotiations
ins 30. Lebensjahr éíntreten (form) — to enter upon (form) or go into one's 30th year
die Verhandlungen sind in eine kritische Phase eingetreten — the negotiations have entered a critical phase
bitte treten Sie ein! (form) — (please) do come in
2)auf jdn éíntreten — to boot or kick sb, to put the boot in on sb (inf)
3) aux sein (= sich ereignen) (Tod) to occur; (Zeitpunkt) to come; (= beginnen) (Dunkelheit, Nacht) to fall; (Besserung, Tauwetter) to set inbei Eintreten der Dunkelheit — at nightfall
gegen Abend trat starkes Fieber ein — toward(s) evening the patient started to run a high temperature
es ist eine Besserung eingetreten — there has been an improvement
wenn der Fall eintritt, dass... — if it happens that...
es ist der Fall eingetreten, den wir befürchtet hatten — what we had feared has in fact happened
4) aux seinfür jdn/etw éíntreten — to stand or speak up for sb/sth
sein mutiges Eintreten für seine Überzeugung — his courageous defence (Brit) or defense (US) of his conviction or belief
5) (Sw)éíntreten — to follow sth up
2. vt1) (= zertrümmern) to kick in; Tür to kick down or in2) (= hineintreten) Stein etc to tread in (in +acc -to)3) Schuhe to wear or break in4)etw (in den Fuß) éíntreten — to run sth into one's foot
* * *das1) (the act of defending or supporting: his championship of civil rights.) championship2) (to go or come in: Enter by this door.) enter3) (to come or go into (a place): He entered the room.) enter* * *Ein·tre·ten<-s>* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (auch fig.) enterbitte, treten Sie ein! — please come in
2) (Mitglied werden)in einen Verein/einen Orden eintreten — join a club/enter a religious order
3) (sich ereignen) occur2.für jemanden/etwas eintreten — stand up for somebody/something; (vor Gericht) speak in somebody's defence
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb kick in <door, window, etc.>* * *eintreten (irr, trennb)A. v/iin +akk) go in(to), come in(to), enter;treten Sie doch ein! do come in!;durch das Loch ist Wasser eingetreten water came in through the hole2. (ist) fig:eintreten in (+akk) (einen Beruf, ein Amt) take up; in den Krieg, ein Kloster, eine Phase: enter; in die Armee, eine Firma, einen Klub etc: join; in Verhandlungen: enter into; in die Politik, ein Kloster: go into3. (ist) fig (kommen) Regen: start; Kälte etc: set in; Dunkelheit, Nacht, fall; Stille: descend; Winter etc: come; (sich ereignen) happen, take place, occur; Fall, Notwendigkeit, Umstände: arise; Tod: occur;der Tod trat auf der Stelle ein death was instantaneous;es ist noch keine Besserung eingetreten there has been no improvement as yet;wenn der Fall eintritt, dass … if it happens that …, in case …4. (ist) fig:für jemanden eintreten (verteidigen) stand ( oder speak) up for sb; (intervenieren) intervene on sb’s behalf;für etwas eintreten speak out in favo(u)r of sth, support sth; voll: give sth one’s full backing; (plädieren für) argue for sth; → auch einsetzen B 25. (hat):eintreten auf (+akk) mit den Füßen: kick6. (ist) schweiz figB. v/t (hat)1. (Tür) kick down2. in den Boden: stamp in(to the ground); in den Teppich: (Krümel etc) tread ( oder grind) in(to the carpet)3.sich (dat)etwas eintreten get sth in one’s foot4. (Schuhe) wear in* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (auch fig.) enterbitte, treten Sie ein! — please come in
in einen Verein/einen Orden eintreten — join a club/enter a religious order
3) (sich ereignen) occur2.für jemanden/etwas eintreten — stand up for somebody/something; (vor Gericht) speak in somebody's defence
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb kick in <door, window, etc.>* * *n.advocacy n.espousal n. -
83 amolar
v.1 to irritate, to annoy (informal).Su grosería amuela a las chicas His rudeness annoys the girls.2 to whet, to sharpen, to grind, to rub with sandstone.El afilador amuela el hacha The knife grinder whets the axe.3 to ruin, to destroy.* * *1 to sharpen, grind2 familiar (molestar) to bother, annoy* * *1. VT1) (Téc) to grind, sharpen2) (=fastidiar) to pester, annoy; (=perseguir) to harass, pester3) (=estropear) to damage, ruin4) Méx *** (=arruinar) to screw up ***, fuck up ***¡lo amolaste! — you screwed it up! ***, you fucked it up! ***
2.See:* * *= sharpen.Ex. Instructors may sharpen a difference of opinion between two students and also may tactfully cut short long-winded contributions in a debate.----* piedra de amolar = sharpening stone.* * *= sharpen.Ex: Instructors may sharpen a difference of opinion between two students and also may tactfully cut short long-winded contributions in a debate.
* piedra de amolar = sharpening stone.* * *vt1(perjudicar): si me pillan me amuelan if they catch me they'll give me a bad timeese tramposo me amoló that cheating creep really messed things up for me2 (estropear, dañar) to wreckme amoló los cassettes he wrecked my cassettes■ amolarseA( AmL fam) (aguantarse): el pobre tiene que amolarse: no más the poor guy will just have to put up with itno hizo caso ahora ¡que se amuele! he didn't take any notice, so now it's his problem!se amoló la lavadora the washing machine went wrong o bust* * *♦ vt1. [afilar] to grind, to sharpenme han amolado 20 bolívares they conned me out of 20 bolivarsmi teléfono está amolado my telephone's bust* * *v/t:amolar a alguien fam get on s.o.’s nerves, Br¡no amueles! fam you’re joking!, you’re kidding (me)! fam* * *amolar {19} vt1) : to grind, to sharpen2) : to pester, to annoy -
84 molido
adj.ground, milled, powdered, pounded.past part.past participle of spanish verb: moler.* * *► adjetivo\estar molido,-a familiar to be worn-out* * *ADJ1) [café, especias] ground2)estar molido — * (=cansado) to be shattered *
* * *I- da adjetivoa) (fam) ( agotado) bushed (AmE colloq), shattered (BrE colloq)b) (Andes fam) ( dolorido) stiffIImasculino (Chi fam) loose change* * *= grinding, ground, ground-up.Ex. A range of options are described including: microwaves; grinding; cutting; solvents; and drilling.Ex. For red ink the usual colour was ground vermilion (i.e. red mercuric sulphide).Ex. One of the oldest and best-known of these legendary love potions is Spanish fly, a powder made from ground-up beetles.----* café molido = ground coffee.* cristal molido = ground glass.* recién molido = freshly ground.* vidrio molido = ground glass.* * *I- da adjetivoa) (fam) ( agotado) bushed (AmE colloq), shattered (BrE colloq)b) (Andes fam) ( dolorido) stiffIImasculino (Chi fam) loose change* * *= grinding, ground, ground-up.Ex: A range of options are described including: microwaves; grinding; cutting; solvents; and drilling.
Ex: For red ink the usual colour was ground vermilion (i.e. red mercuric sulphide).Ex: One of the oldest and best-known of these legendary love potions is Spanish fly, a powder made from ground-up beetles.* café molido = ground coffee.* cristal molido = ground glass.* recién molido = freshly ground.* vidrio molido = ground glass.* * *estoy tan molido que casi no me puedo mover I'm so stiff I can hardly moveloose change* * *
Del verbo moler: ( conjugate moler)
molido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
moler
molido
moler ( conjugate moler) verbo transitivo ‹especias/café› to grind;
‹ trigo› to grind, mill;
‹ aceitunas› to crush;
‹ carne› to grind (AmE), to mince (BrE);
‹ plátano› (Chi, Méx) to mash;
molido -da adjetivo
moler verbo transitivo
1 (reducir a polvo) to grind
2 (hacer daño) esta silla me está moliendo la espalda, this chair is ruining my back
moler a alguien a palos, to beat sb to pulp
' molido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
café
- moler
English:
grind
- ground
- bread
- chop
- tuckered out
* * *molido, -a adj1. [pulverizado] ground;[trigo] milled* * *adj fambushed fam* * *molido, -da adj1) machacado: ground, crushed2)estar molido : to be exhausted -
85 muela
f.1 back tooth, molar (diente).muela del juicio wisdom tooth2 millstone.3 whetstone.4 small hill, manmade hill, mound.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: moler.* * *1 (diente) tooth, molar2 (de molino) millstone3 (para afilar) grindstone\muela del juicio wisdom tooth* * *SF1) (Anat) [gen] tooth; [para especificar] back tooth, molar2) (Téc) [de molino] millstone; [de afilar] grindstone3) (Geog) (=cerro) mound, hillock4) And gluttony5) Caribe trickery* * *1) (Odont) molar, back tooth; ( como término genérico) toothtener/ser buena muela — (Col fam)
tiene/es buena muela — he really enjoys his food
2) ( de molino) millstone; ( para afilar) whetstone3) (Geog) hill, mound4) (Col) ( en calle) parking bay; ( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)* * *----* dolor de muelas = toothache.* muela del juicio = wisdom tooth.* * *1) (Odont) molar, back tooth; ( como término genérico) toothtener/ser buena muela — (Col fam)
tiene/es buena muela — he really enjoys his food
2) ( de molino) millstone; ( para afilar) whetstone3) (Geog) hill, mound4) (Col) ( en calle) parking bay; ( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)* * ** dolor de muelas = toothache.* muela del juicio = wisdom tooth.* * *todavía no le han salido las muelas his teeth haven't come through yet, he hasn't teethed yettengo una muela picada I have a cavity o hole in one of my back teethme sacaron una muela I had a tooth taken outtengo dolor de/me duelen las muelas I have (a) toothacheCompuestos:wisdom toothwisdom toothB1 (de un molino) millstone2 (para afilar) whetstoneC ( Geog) hill, mound* * *
Del verbo moler: ( conjugate moler)
muela es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
moler
muela
moler ( conjugate moler) verbo transitivo ‹especias/café› to grind;
‹ trigo› to grind, mill;
‹ aceitunas› to crush;
‹ carne› to grind (AmE), to mince (BrE);
‹ plátano› (Chi, Méx) to mash;
muela sustantivo femenino
1 (Odont) molar, back tooth;
( como término genérico) tooth;
tengo dolor de muelas I have (a) toothache;
muela del juicio wisdom tooth
2 ( de molino) millstone;
( para afilar) whetstone
3 (Col) ( en calle) parking bay;
( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)
moler verbo transitivo
1 (reducir a polvo) to grind
2 (hacer daño) esta silla me está moliendo la espalda, this chair is ruining my back
moler a alguien a palos, to beat sb to pulp
muela f Anat molar: tengo una muela picada, I've got a cavity
muela del juicio, wisdom tooth
' muela' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caries
- empastar
- empaste
- juicio
- calza
- calzar
- doler
- picado
- picadura
- sacar
- tapar
English:
have out
- molar
- tooth
- wisdom tooth
- grind
- have
- wisdom
* * *muela nf1. [diente] back tooth, molar;dolor de muelas toothache;tiene varias muelas picadas she has several teeth with decaymuela del juicio wisdom tooth2. [de molino] millstone3. [para afilar] grindstone4. [cerro] = flat-topped hill* * *f tooth; ANAT molar;dolor de muelas toothache* * *muela nf1) : tooth, molardolor de muelas: toothachemuela de juicio: wisdom tooth2) : millstone3) : whetstone* * * -
86 matado
f. & m.grind, swot.past part.past participle of spanish verb: matar.* * *- da masculino, femenino (Méx fam & pey) grind (AmE colloq), swot (BrE colloq)* * *- da masculino, femenino (Méx fam & pey) grind (AmE colloq), swot (BrE colloq)* * *matado -damasculine, feminine* * *
Del verbo matar: ( conjugate matar)
matado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
matado
matar
matado◊ -da sustantivo masculino, femenino (Méx fam &
pey) grind (AmE colloq), swot (BrE colloq)
matar ( conjugate matar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ reses› to slaughter;
c) ( en sentido hiperbólico):
es para matadolos I could murder o kill them (colloq);
nos mataban de hambre they used to starve us;
estos zapatos me están matando these shoes are killing me!
2 (fam) ‹ sed› to quench;
‹ tiempo› to kill;
verbo intransitivo
to kill
matarse verbo pronominal
1
2 (fam)
matar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona) to kill
(al ganado) to slaughter
2 (el hambre, la sed, el tiempo) to kill
3 (en exageraciones) el dolor de cabeza me está matando, my headache is killing me
el ruido me mata, noise drives me mad
4 (las aristas) to smooth
5 (sello) to frank
' matado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
poder
English:
could
- swot
* * *matado, -a Fam♦ adj[agotado] dead beat, Br shattered♦ nm,fEsp [desgraciado] poor wretch* * * -
87 traga
-
88 detener
v.1 to stop.consiguieron detener la hemorragia they managed to stop the bleedingestaba decidido, nada podía detenerlo he had made up his mind, nothing could stop himRicardo detuvo el auto Richard stopped the car.El guarda detuvo el asalto The guard stopped the holdup.2 to arrest.El guarda detuvo al ladrón The guard arrested the thief.3 to keep, to delay.4 to hold back, to delay, to block someone's progress, to block the progress of.La falta de luz detuvo al tren The lack of lighting held back the train.* * *1 (parar) to stop, halt; (proceso, negociación) to hold up2 (retener) to keep, delay, detain3 DERECHO to detain, arrest1 (pararse) to stop, halt2 (entretenerse) to hang about, linger3 (pararse a considerar algo) to dwell* * *verb1) to arrest, detain2) stop, halt•* * *1. VT1) (=parar) to stop2) (=retrasar) to hold up, delayno quiero detenerlo — I don't want to keep o delay you
3) (=retener) [+ objeto] to keep4) (Jur) (=arrestar) to arrest; (=encarcelar) to detain2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( parar) <vehículo/máquina> to stop; <trámite/proceso> to halt; < hemorragia> to stop, staunchvete, nadie te detiene — go then, nobody's stopping you
2) ( arrestar) to arrest; ( encarcelar) to detain2.detenerse v prona) ( pararse) vehículo/persona to stopdetenerse a + inf — to stop to + inf
b) ( tomar mucho tiempo)detenerse en algo: no nos detengamos demasiado en los detalles — let's not spend too much time discussing the details
* * *= halt, stop, suspend, staunch [stanch, -USA], check, detain, stunt, stem + the tide of, arrest, apprehend, shut down, imprison, jail [gaol, -UK], make + an arrest, place under + arrest, take into + custody, pull over.Ex. Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.Ex. Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex. The appearance of this volume aroused such a furor within and without the British Museum that further publication of the catalog was suspended.Ex. Some notable progress is being made worldwide in staunching publishers' losses.Ex. They concluded that 'our citizens may rationally prefer to check crime and disorder by ounces of educational prevention, than by pounds of cure in the shape of large 'lockups' and expensive suits before the law'.Ex. Juan Carlos is a blind lawyer, activist and volunteer librarian who has been imprisoned without trial since March, when he was detained for peacefully protesting the arrest of a journalist.Ex. True personal discrimination cannot be forced by exercises in selecting the good and rejecting the bad by the application of stock critical formulas: it may indeed be stunted.Ex. This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex. Librarians have been known to devote time to entrap and arrest individuals who use the library toilets for sexual purposes = Hay casos de bibliotecarios que han dedicado tiempo a atrapar y detener a individuos que utilizan los servicios de la biblioteca con fines sexuales.Ex. Due to this fortunate circumstance, a thief who had been systematically purloining rare books from the Library was apprehended.Ex. Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex. Juan Carlos is a blind lawyer, activist and volunteer librarian who has been imprisoned without trial since March, when he was detained for peacefully protesting the arrest of a journalist.Ex. In 1892 Klas Linderfelt, the then ALA President, was jailed for 4 days on charges of embezzling more than $4,000 from library funds.Ex. They do do everything from issuing parking and speeding tickets to making arrests.Ex. The driver was placed under arrest by the state police for driving while under the influence of alcohol.Ex. A couple convicted of tax evasion was taken into custody after a five-month-long standoff with federal agents.Ex. Since cops were given the go-ahead to pull over people for not wearing seat belts, state troopers have become creative about spotting scofflaws.----* continuar sin detenerse = go straight ahead.* detener bruscamente = halt + in full flight.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* detener completamente = bring to + a (grinding) halt.* detener en el camino = waylay.* detenerse = become + stagnant, break off, sit back, stall, pull up, run into + the sand(s), stop over.* detenerse antes de = stop + short of.* detenerse a pensar = pause + to think, step back, take + a step back.* detenerse a pensar en = spare + a thought for.* detenerse a reflexionar = stand back.* detenerse completamente = grind to + a (screeching) halt, come to + a (dead) halt, come to + a shuddering halt.* detenerse en el camino = stop along + the way.* detenerse en el lado del camino = pull over.* detenerse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.* detenerse por un momento = pause.* estar detenido = be under arrest.* ser detenido = be under arrest.* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( parar) <vehículo/máquina> to stop; <trámite/proceso> to halt; < hemorragia> to stop, staunchvete, nadie te detiene — go then, nobody's stopping you
2) ( arrestar) to arrest; ( encarcelar) to detain2.detenerse v prona) ( pararse) vehículo/persona to stopdetenerse a + inf — to stop to + inf
b) ( tomar mucho tiempo)detenerse en algo: no nos detengamos demasiado en los detalles — let's not spend too much time discussing the details
* * *= halt, stop, suspend, staunch [stanch, -USA], check, detain, stunt, stem + the tide of, arrest, apprehend, shut down, imprison, jail [gaol, -UK], make + an arrest, place under + arrest, take into + custody, pull over.Ex: Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.
Ex: Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex: The appearance of this volume aroused such a furor within and without the British Museum that further publication of the catalog was suspended.Ex: Some notable progress is being made worldwide in staunching publishers' losses.Ex: They concluded that 'our citizens may rationally prefer to check crime and disorder by ounces of educational prevention, than by pounds of cure in the shape of large 'lockups' and expensive suits before the law'.Ex: Juan Carlos is a blind lawyer, activist and volunteer librarian who has been imprisoned without trial since March, when he was detained for peacefully protesting the arrest of a journalist.Ex: True personal discrimination cannot be forced by exercises in selecting the good and rejecting the bad by the application of stock critical formulas: it may indeed be stunted.Ex: This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex: Librarians have been known to devote time to entrap and arrest individuals who use the library toilets for sexual purposes = Hay casos de bibliotecarios que han dedicado tiempo a atrapar y detener a individuos que utilizan los servicios de la biblioteca con fines sexuales.Ex: Due to this fortunate circumstance, a thief who had been systematically purloining rare books from the Library was apprehended.Ex: Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex: Juan Carlos is a blind lawyer, activist and volunteer librarian who has been imprisoned without trial since March, when he was detained for peacefully protesting the arrest of a journalist.Ex: In 1892 Klas Linderfelt, the then ALA President, was jailed for 4 days on charges of embezzling more than $4,000 from library funds.Ex: They do do everything from issuing parking and speeding tickets to making arrests.Ex: The driver was placed under arrest by the state police for driving while under the influence of alcohol.Ex: A couple convicted of tax evasion was taken into custody after a five-month-long standoff with federal agents.Ex: Since cops were given the go-ahead to pull over people for not wearing seat belts, state troopers have become creative about spotting scofflaws.* continuar sin detenerse = go straight ahead.* detener bruscamente = halt + in full flight.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* detener completamente = bring to + a (grinding) halt.* detener en el camino = waylay.* detenerse = become + stagnant, break off, sit back, stall, pull up, run into + the sand(s), stop over.* detenerse antes de = stop + short of.* detenerse a pensar = pause + to think, step back, take + a step back.* detenerse a pensar en = spare + a thought for.* detenerse a reflexionar = stand back.* detenerse completamente = grind to + a (screeching) halt, come to + a (dead) halt, come to + a shuddering halt.* detenerse en el camino = stop along + the way.* detenerse en el lado del camino = pull over.* detenerse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.* detenerse por un momento = pause.* estar detenido = be under arrest.* ser detenido = be under arrest.* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.* * *vtA (parar) ‹vehículo/máquina› to stop; ‹trámite/proceso› to halt; ‹hemorragia› to stop, staunchdetener el avance del enemigo to halt the enemy advancedetener el avance de la enfermedad to curb o check o arrest the development of the diseasevete si quieres, nadie te detiene go if you want, nobody's stopping youB (arrestar) to arrest; (encarcelar) to detain¡queda usted detenido! you're under arrest!1 (pararse) «vehículo/persona» to stopven directo a casa, sin detenerte en el camino come straight home without stopping off on the waydetenerse A + INF to stop to + INF¿te has detenido a pensar en las consecuencias? have you stopped to consider the consequences?2(tomar mucho tiempo): me detuve arreglando el escritorio y perdí el tren I hung around tidying my desk and I missed the traindetenerse EN algo:hay que ir al grano sin detenerse en lo accesorio we have to get to the point without dwelling on incidentalsno te detengas en la introducción don't waste time o spend too much time on the introduction* * *
detener ( conjugate detener) verbo transitivo
1 ( parar) ‹vehículo/máquina› to stop;
‹trámite/proceso› to halt;
‹ hemorragia› to stop, staunch
2 ( arrestar) to arrest;
( encarcelar) to detain;◊ ¡queda usted detenido! you're under arrest!
detenerse verbo pronominal
detenerse a hacer algo to stop to do sthb) ( tomar mucho tiempo) detenerse en algo:
detener verbo transitivo
1 to stop, halt
2 Jur (a un sospechoso) to arrest, detain
' detener' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
interceptar
- prender
- atajar
- detiene
- detuve
- paso
English:
apprehend
- arrest
- detain
- get
- inhibit
- keep
- prisoner
- pull in
- recapture
- remand
- seize
- stem
- stop
- halt
- hold
- stunt
* * *♦ vt1. [parar] to stop;detenga el vehículo y estacione stop the vehicle and park;detener el avance enemigo to halt the enemy advance;detener la propagación de la epidemia to stop the spread of the epidemic;los bomberos lograron detener el fuego firefighters managed to hold the fire in check o stop the fire spreading;consiguieron detener la hemorragia they managed to stop the bleeding;estaba decidido, nada podía detenerlo he had made up his mind, nothing could stop him;¡adelante, hazlo! ¿qué te detiene? go on, do it! what's stopping you?2. [arrestar] to arrest3. [entretener] to keep, to delay;¿qué fue lo que te detuvo? what kept you?, what held you up?* * *v/t1 stop2 de policía arrest, detain* * *detener {80} vt1) arrestar: to arrest, to detain2) parar: to stop, to halt3) : to keep, to hold back* * *detener vb2. (arrestar) to arrest -
89 tragar
v.1 to swallow.2 to swallow up.3 to put up with (informal) (soportar).no la puedo tragar o no la trago I can't stand her4 to devour, to guzzle (informal) (consumir mucho).¡cómo traga gasolina este coche! this car really guzzles petrol! (British), this car is a real gas-guzzler! (United States)5 to give in (informal) (acceder).* * *1 (ingerir) to swallow2 (comer mucho) to gobble up, tuck away, put away3 (absorber) to soak up4 figurado (hacer desaparecer) to swallow up5 figurado (gastar, consumir) to eat up, guzzle8 figurado (soportar a alguien) to stand, stomach1 to swallow, swallow up1 (ingerir) to swallow2 (comer mucho) to gobble up, tuck away, put away3 (absorber) to soak up4 figurado (hacer desaparecer) to swallow up\tragar la píldora figurado to swallow it, fall for ittragar millas figurado to burn up the miles* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [+ comida, bebida] to swallowun poco de agua te ayudará a tragar la pastilla — the tablet will be easier to swallow with a little water
nunca he visto a nadie tragar tanta comida — * I've never seen anyone put away so much food *
me insultó, pero tragué saliva por respeto a su padre — he insulted me, but I bit my tongue out of respect for his father
2) (=absorber) to soak up3) * (=gastar) to useeste coche traga mucha gasolina — this car uses a lot of petrol o guzzles * petrol
4) * (=aguantar) [+ insultos, reprimenda] to put up with5) * (=creer) to swallow *, fall for *nadie se va a tragar esa historia — nobody is going to swallow o fall for that story *
2. VI1) * (=engullir)tu hijo traga que da gusto — your son really enjoys o loves his food
2) * (=creer) to swallow *, fall for *-¿han tragado? -no, no se han creído nada — "did they swallow it o fall for it?" - "no, they didn't believe a word" *
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <comida/agua/medicina> to swallowb) < lágrimas> to choke back2) (fam) ( soportar) to put up withno (poder) tragar a alguien — (fam)
2.no lo trago/traga — I/she can't stand him
tragar vi1)a) (Fisiol) to swallowb) (fam) ( engullir)2) (RPl fam) ( estudiar) to cram3.tragarse v pron1) (enf)a) < comida> to swallowc) mar to swallow upd) máquina <dinero/tarjeta> to swallow upe) (fam) ( engullirse) to put away (colloq)2) (fam)b) ( creerse) <excusa/cuento> to fall for (colloq)* * *= gulp, inhale, swallow, swallow up, stomach.Ex. At these words he gulped loudly, spilling his coffee recklessly, and then said 'Right now!'.Ex. Did you know that a non-smoker in an enclosed space can inhale the equivalent of one cigarette an hour?.Ex. The new reference librarian swallowed hard and said 'I can't believe all this,' scarcely knowing what else to say.Ex. The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.Ex. Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.----* como si se + Pronombre + hubiera tragado la tierra = into thin air.* no tragar Algo o Alguien = stick in + Posesivo + craw.* tragarse = gobble up, fall for, put away, scoff.* tragarse a Alguien la tierra = disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue, vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.* tragarse el amor propio = swallow + Posesivo + pride.* tragarse el orgullo = swallow + Posesivo + pride.* tragarse lo que Uno ha dicho = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.* tragarse una pastilla = pop + pill.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <comida/agua/medicina> to swallowb) < lágrimas> to choke back2) (fam) ( soportar) to put up withno (poder) tragar a alguien — (fam)
2.no lo trago/traga — I/she can't stand him
tragar vi1)a) (Fisiol) to swallowb) (fam) ( engullir)2) (RPl fam) ( estudiar) to cram3.tragarse v pron1) (enf)a) < comida> to swallowc) mar to swallow upd) máquina <dinero/tarjeta> to swallow upe) (fam) ( engullirse) to put away (colloq)2) (fam)b) ( creerse) <excusa/cuento> to fall for (colloq)* * *= gulp, inhale, swallow, swallow up, stomach.Ex: At these words he gulped loudly, spilling his coffee recklessly, and then said 'Right now!'.
Ex: Did you know that a non-smoker in an enclosed space can inhale the equivalent of one cigarette an hour?.Ex: The new reference librarian swallowed hard and said 'I can't believe all this,' scarcely knowing what else to say.Ex: The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.Ex: Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.* como si se + Pronombre + hubiera tragado la tierra = into thin air.* no tragar Algo o Alguien = stick in + Posesivo + craw.* tragarse = gobble up, fall for, put away, scoff.* tragarse a Alguien la tierra = disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue, vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.* tragarse el amor propio = swallow + Posesivo + pride.* tragarse el orgullo = swallow + Posesivo + pride.* tragarse lo que Uno ha dicho = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.* tragarse una pastilla = pop + pill.* * *tragar [A3 ]vtA1 ‹comida/agua/medicina› to swallow2 ‹lágrimas› to choke back, hold backB ( fam) (soportar) to put up withha tenido que tragar mucho she's had to put up with a lotno (poder) tragar a algn ( fam): personalmente no lo trago or no lo puedo tragar personally I can't stand him o I find him hard to take ( colloq)■ tragarviA1 ( Fisiol) to swallow2 ( fam)(comer): ¡cómo traga este niño! this kid really puts away his food! ( colloq)■ tragarseA ( enf)1 ‹comida› to swallowfumaba pero no se tragaba el humo he used to smoke but he didn't inhale2 ‹lágrimas› to choke back, hold back; ‹orgullo› to swallow; ‹angustia› to suppress, hold back3 (absorber) «mar» to swallow up, engulfhace años que no lo veo, se lo tragó la tierra I haven't seen him for years, he's just disappeared off the face of the earthla campaña se había tragado todos sus ahorros the campaign had swallowed up o used up all their savings4«máquina/teléfono»: se traga las monedas y se corta it takes the coins and then you get cut offB1 ( fam) (soportar) to put up withtiene que tragarse todos los insultos del jefe he has to put up with o take all the boss's insults2 ( fam); ‹programa/obra› to watch, sit through; ‹recital› to listen to, sit through* * *
tragar ( conjugate tragar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹comida/agua/medicina› to swallow
2 (fam) ( aguantar):◊ no lo trago I can't stand him
verbo intransitivo
1 (Fisiol) to swallow
2 (RPl fam) ( estudiar) to cram
tragarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf)
‹ orgullo› to swallow
2 (fam)
tragar verbo transitivo
1 (un trozo de comida, etc) to swallow
2 fam (comer muy deprisa) to gobble up, tuck away: ¡no veas cómo traga!, he eats a lot!
3 Auto fam (combustible) to use
4 (un desagüe) to drain off
(el mar, agua) el remolino se lo tragó, it was sucked down by the whirlpool
5 (transigir, tolerar) to put up with
6 fig (a alguien) to stand, bear
7 fig (creer) to believe, swallow
' tragar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bilis
- pasar
- quina
- saliva
- atragantarse
- pastilla
English:
buy
- gulp
- guzzle
- suck in
- swallow
- cram
- force
- go
- swot
- word
* * *♦ vt1. [ingerir] to swallow;tragó la pastilla con dificultad she swallowed the pill with difficulty;tragar agua [en mar, piscina] to swallow water;tragar saliva to swallow, to gulpcreo que no ha tragado la historia I don't think she swallowed the story;le hicieron tragar el cuento they managed to make him believe the story3. [absorber] to swallow up;ese desagüe traga el agua sucia the dirty water goes down that drain¡lo que hay que tragar por los hijos! the things you have to put up with for the sake of the children!;yo creo que Ana no me traga I don't think Ana likes me;no la puedo tragar, no la trago I can't stand her¡cómo traga gasolina este coche! Br this car really guzzles petrol!, US this car is a real gas-guzzler!♦ vi1. [ingerir] to swallow;me cuesta tragar I can't swallow properly, I have trouble swallowingahora no lo acepta pero acabará tragando she refuses to accept it right now, but she'll give in in the end* * *I v/t1 swallow;no lo trago I can’t stand him o bear him2 Rpl famempollar cram, BrswotII v/i Rpl famempollar cram, Brswot* * *tragar {52} v: to swallow* * *tragar vb1. (ingerir) to swallow2. (comer mucho) to eat a lot¡hay que ver cómo traga! you should see how much he eats! -
90 gripper
gripper [gʀipe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. intransitive verb( = se bloquer) to seize up* * *gʀipeverbe transitif to make [something] seize up [piston]* * *ɡʀipe1. vt2. vi* * *gripper verb table: aimerB vi lit [moteur, engrenages] to seize up; fig [négociations, processus] to grind to a halt; le moteur est grippé the engine has seized up.C se gripper vpr1 lit [moteur, mécanisme] to seize up;2 fig [négociations, processus] to grind to a halt.[gripe] verbe transitif————————[gripe] verbe intransitif————————se gripper verbe pronominal intransitif -
91 querella
f.1 charge (law) (acusación).2 dispute (discordia).3 quarrel, dispute, fight, altercation.4 complaint, grievance.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: querellar.* * *1 DERECHO action, lawsuit2 (queja) complaint3 (enfrentamiento) dispute, quarrel\presentar una querella contra alguien to bring an action against somebody, take legal action against somebody, take somebody to court* * *SF1) (Jur) (=acusación) charge, accusation; (=proceso) suit, caseinterponer o presentar una querella contra algn — to bring a lawsuit o an action against sb
querella por difamación — action for libel o defamation
2) (=disputa) dispute3) † (=queja) complaint* * *1) (Der) lawsuit, actionpresentar querella contra alguien — to bring an action against somebody, to take legal action against somebody
2) ( disputa) dispute* * *= axe + to grind, complaint, charge, dispute.Ex. The seventeenth century could tolerate the growth of a public library which was committed to the spread of knowledge without any particular axe to grind other than the rather vague one of promoting a happy Christian state.Ex. CACs have dealt with pre-shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.Ex. No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.Ex. In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.----* querellas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* * *1) (Der) lawsuit, actionpresentar querella contra alguien — to bring an action against somebody, to take legal action against somebody
2) ( disputa) dispute* * *= axe + to grind, complaint, charge, dispute.Ex: The seventeenth century could tolerate the growth of a public library which was committed to the spread of knowledge without any particular axe to grind other than the rather vague one of promoting a happy Christian state.
Ex: CACs have dealt with pre-shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.Ex: No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.Ex: In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.* querellas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* * *A ( Der) lawsuit, suit, actionpresentó querella contra el periódico por difamación he brought a libel suit o a libel action against the newspaper, he took legal action against the newspaper for libel, he sued the newspaper for libelCompuesto:criminal charges (pl)B (disputa) dispute* * *
Del verbo querellarse: ( conjugate querellarse)
se querella es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo
querella sustantivo femeninoa) (Der) private prosecution;
querella sustantivo femenino
1 Jur lawsuit
2 (conflicto) dispute
' querella' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
compeler
- promover
English:
complaint
* * *querella nf2. [conflicto] dispute* * *f JUR lawsuit* * *querella nf1) : complaint2) : lawsuit -
92 hajottaa
yks.nom. hajottaa; yks.gen. hajotan; yks.part. hajotti; yks.ill. hajottaisi; mon.gen. hajottakoon; mon.part. hajottanut; mon.ill. hajotettiinbreak (verb)decompose (verb)demolish (verb)disband (verb)disintegrate (verb)dismiss (verb)dispel (verb)disperse (verb)disrupt (verb)dissolve (verb)resolve (verb)scatter (verb)separate (verb)take to pieces (verb)undo (verb)tear down spread (noun)* * *• pull down• scatter• resolve• raze• quell• putrefy• pulverise• get broken• separate• press• pound• grind• tear down• pull to pieces• take apart• wrinkle• unwrap• unfold• undo• dismiss• take to pieces• fester• smash• strip• strike• stray• squeeze• squash• spread• tear apart• compress• atomize• break down• disperse• break• distribute• crumble• crumple• crush• decay• decompose• demolish• diffuse• disassemble• disband• disintegrate• dismantle• dispel• disrupt• disseminate• dissipate• dissolve• destroy• break up -
93 kovati
kovati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `forge'Page in Trubačev: XII 10-12Old Church Slavic:Russian:kovát' `forge, hammer' [verb], kujú [1sg], kujët [3sg]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:kuć `forge' [verb];kować (dial.) `forge' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:kòvati `forge, shoe' [verb], kȕjēm [1sg];Čak. kovȁti (Vrgada) `forge, shoe' [verb], kȕješ [2sg];Čak. kovãti (Orbanići) `forge, shoe' [verb], kūjȅn [1sg]Slovene:kováti `forge, hammer' [verb], kújem [1sg]Bulgarian:ková `forge, hammer' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kouʔteiLithuanian:káuti `murder, beat, hew' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: kouH₂-Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} The variant kovǫ is secondary. -
94 pwaga
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pwaga[English Word] grind[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] pwaga mpunga kinuni[English Example] grind rice in a mortar.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pwaga[English Word] pound[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] pwaga mpunga kinuni[English Example] pound rice in a mortar.------------------------------------------------------------ -
95 abschmirgeln
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. (glätten) (Holz) sand down, sandpaper; grind with emery, burnish* * *to sand; to sand down; to sandpaper* * *ạb|schmir|gelnvt septo sand down* * *ab|schmir·gelnvt to sand [down], to rub down* * *transitives Verb* * *abschmirgeln v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)* * *transitives Verb1) (polieren) rub down with emery; (mit Sandpapier) sand down2) (entfernen) rub off with emery; (mit Sandpapier) sand off -
96 entfliehen
v/i (unreg.)1. escape ( aus oder + Dat from), flee (from s.th., s.o.); aus dem Land etc. entfliehen auch flee the country etc.2. geh. fig.: dem Schicksal entfliehen escape a grim fate, be snatched from the jaws of Destiny; dem Alltag entfliehen escape from ( oder flee) everyday reality, escape from the daily grind umg.; dem Lärm entfliehen escape (from) ( oder get away from) the noise* * *to escape* * *ent|flie|hen [ɛnt'fliːən] ptp entflohen [ɛnt'floːən]vi irreg aux sein (geh)1) (= entkommen) to escape, to flee (+dat or aus from)dem Lärm/der Unrast etc entflíéhen — to escape or flee (from) the noise/unrest etc
2) ( = vergehen Zeit, Jugend etc) to fly past* * *ent·flie·hen *vi irreg Hilfsverb: seindie Zeit entflieht so rasch time flies by so fast* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit seinjemandem/einer Sache entfliehen — escape somebody/something
dem Alltag entfliehen — (geh.) escape from the daily routine
* * *entfliehen v/i (irr)1. escape (aus dem Land etc2. geh fig:dem Schicksal entfliehen escape a grim fate, be snatched from the jaws of Destiny;dem Lärm entfliehen escape (from) ( oder get away from) the noise* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit seinjemandem/einer Sache entfliehen — escape somebody/something
dem Alltag entfliehen — (geh.) escape from the daily routine
* * *v.to escape v. -
97 Erliegen
I v/i (unreg.)1. einer Versuchung: give in to, succumb to; einem Gegner: be defeated by; einem Irrtum erliegen be the victim of an error, be misled3. österr. (hinterlegt sein) be depositedII Erliegen n: zum erliegen kommen grind to a halt; zum erliegen bringen bring to a standstill, paraly|se (Am. -ze)* * *to succumb* * *er|lie|gen [ɛɐ'liːgn] ptp erlegen to succumb to; einem Irrtum to be the victim ofzum Erliegen kommen/bringen — to come/bring to a standstill
* * *(to yield: She succumbed to temptation and ate the chocolate.) succumb* * *er·lie·gen *vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein1. (verfallen)3.▶ etw zum E\erliegen bringen to bring sth to a standstillder Generalstreik hatte die Wirtschaft zum E\erliegen gebracht the general strike had brought the economy to its knees▶ zum E\erliegen kommen to come to a standstill* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) succumb (Dat. to)einem Irrtum erliegen — be misled
2) (zum Opfer fallen)einer Krankheit (Dat.) erliegen — die from an illness
3)* * *A. v/i (irr)einem Irrtum erliegen be the victim of an error, be misled3. österr (hinterlegt sein) be depositedzum Erliegen kommen grind to a halt;zum Erliegen bringen bring to a standstill, paralyse (US -ze)* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) succumb (Dat. to)einer Krankheit (Dat.) erliegen — die from an illness
3)* * *v.to succumb v. -
98 erliegen
I v/i (unreg.)1. einer Versuchung: give in to, succumb to; einem Gegner: be defeated by; einem Irrtum erliegen be the victim of an error, be misled3. österr. (hinterlegt sein) be depositedII Erliegen n: zum erliegen kommen grind to a halt; zum erliegen bringen bring to a standstill, paraly|se (Am. -ze)* * *to succumb* * *er|lie|gen [ɛɐ'liːgn] ptp erlegen to succumb to; einem Irrtum to be the victim ofzum Erliegen kommen/bringen — to come/bring to a standstill
* * *(to yield: She succumbed to temptation and ate the chocolate.) succumb* * *er·lie·gen *vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein1. (verfallen)3.▶ etw zum E\erliegen bringen to bring sth to a standstillder Generalstreik hatte die Wirtschaft zum E\erliegen gebracht the general strike had brought the economy to its knees▶ zum E\erliegen kommen to come to a standstill* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) succumb (Dat. to)einem Irrtum erliegen — be misled
2) (zum Opfer fallen)einer Krankheit (Dat.) erliegen — die from an illness
3)* * *A. v/i (irr)einem Irrtum erliegen be the victim of an error, be misled3. österr (hinterlegt sein) be depositedzum Erliegen kommen grind to a halt;zum Erliegen bringen bring to a standstill, paralyse (US -ze)* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) succumb (Dat. to)einer Krankheit (Dat.) erliegen — die from an illness
3)* * *v.to succumb v. -
99 geraten
v/i; gerät, geriet, ist geraten1. (ausfallen) turn out; gut / schlecht geraten turn out well / badly; groß / klein geraten sein be big / small; relativ: turn out to be on the big / small side; der Kuchen ist mir nicht geraten hasn’t turned out (properly); die Suppe ist ein bisschen salzig geraten the soup’s a bit on the salty side; jemandem zum Vorteil geraten turn out to s.o.’s advantage; ihm gerät alles ( gut) everything turns out right with him2. nach jemandem geraten Kind: take after s.o.; er gerät ganz nach seinem Vater he really takes after his father; negativ: he’s getting to be just like his father3. geraten an (+ Akk) an etw.: (erlangen) come by, get hold of; (stoßen auf) come across; an jemanden: meet, come across; feindlich: fall foul of; da sind Sie ( bei mir) an den Falschen geraten you’ve come to the wrong person, I’m afraid; wie bist du denn an den geraten? umg. where did you find him ( oder pick him up)?4. (gelangen, kommen) get; in Gefahr, Schwierigkeiten, einen Stau etc.: get into; in einen Sturm etc.: get caught in; auf die Gegenfahrbahn geraten end up on the wrong side of the road; mit der Hand in die Säge geraten get one’s hand caught in the saw; in eine unangenehme Lage geraten get into a difficult situation; in jemandes Hände geraten fall into s.o.’s hands; in Not geraten get into serious difficulties; in Verdacht / unter jemandes Einfluss geraten come under suspicion / s.o.’s influence ( oder sway); unter ein Auto geraten be ( oder get) run over by a car; aus der Fassung / Form geraten lose one’s composure / shape; außer Atem / Kontrolle geraten get out of breath / control; außer sich geraten be beside oneself ( vor with); in Angst / Aufregung geraten get scared / excited; in Panik geraten panic, get into a panic; in Verlegenheit / Versuchung geraten be embarrassed / tempted; in Wut geraten get really angry, fly into a rage; in Bewegung geraten get under way, start moving; in Brand geraten catch fire; ins Stocken / Stottern geraten grind to a halt / start to stutter; in Gefangenschaft geraten end up in prison; in Vergessenheit geraten be forgotten; Abweg, Adresse, Haar etc.—I P.P. raten1, raten2, geraten1II Adj. (ratsam) advisable; (vorteilhaft) advantageous; es scheint mir geraten zu (+ Inf.) I think it would be advisable to (+ Inf.), the best policy would seem to be to (+ Inf.) ich halte es nicht gerade für geraten zu (+ Inf.) I don’t really think it would be a good idea to (+ Inf.)* * *to get; to be succesful* * *ge|ra|ten I [gə'raːtn] pret geriet [gə'riːt] ptp geraten [gə'raːtn]vi aux sein1) (= zufällig gelangen) to get (in +acc into)geráten — to get sth, to come by sth
an einen Ort geráten — to come to a place
an den Richtigen/Falschen geráten — to come to the right/wrong person
unter ein Fahrzeug geráten — to fall under a vehicle
mit der Hand in eine Maschine geráten — to get one's hand caught in a machine
in Gefangenschaft geráten — to be taken prisoner
das Schiff ist in einen Sturm geráten — the boat got caught in a storm
in Bewegung geráten — to begin to move
ins Stocken geráten — to come to a halt
ins Schleudern geráten — to go into a skid
in Brand geráten — to catch fire
in Angst/Begeisterung/Schwierigkeiten geráten — to get scared/enthusiastic/into difficulties
in Vergessenheit geráten — to fall into oblivion
auf krumme Wege or die schiefe Bahn geráten — to stray from the straight and narrow
aus der Fassung/der Form geráten — to lose one's composure/one's shape
unter schlechten Einfluss geráten — to come under a bad influence
See:2) (= sich entwickeln, gelingen, ausfallen) to turn outihm gerät einfach alles — everything he does turns out well or is a success, everything always goes right for him
mein Aufsatz ist mir zu lang geráten — my essay turned out too long
der Junge/Kaktus ist gut geráten — the boy/cactus turned out well
II ptp von raten, geratennach jdm geráten — to take after sb
adjgeh = ratsam) advisableich halte es für geráten — I think it would be advisable
* * *ge·ra·ten1[gəɐa:tn̩]vi Hilfsverb: sein▪ irgendwohin \geraten to get to somewherein schlechte Gesellschaft/eine Schlägerei/einen Stau \geraten to get into bad company/a fight/a traffic jaman einen Ort \geraten to come to a place2. (unbeabsichtigt kommen)unter einen Lastwagen \geraten to fall under a lorry [or truck]in einen Sturm \geraten to get caught in a storm3. (sich konfrontiert sehen mit)in Armut \geraten to end up in povertyin eine Falle \geraten to fall into a trapin Gefangenschaft \geraten to be taken prisonerin Schulden/Schwierigkeiten/eine Situation \geraten to get into debt[s]/difficulties/a situation4. (erfüllt werden von)in Furcht/Verlegenheit/Wut \geraten to get scared/embarrassed/angryin Panik \geraten to start to panicin Bewegung \geraten to begin to movein Brand \geraten to catch fireins Schleudern \geraten to get into a skidins Schwärmen/Träumen \geraten to fall into a rapture/dreamins Stocken \geraten to come to a haltin Vergessenheit \geraten to fall into oblivion6. (ausfallen)der Pulli ist mir zu groß \geraten my jumper turned out too bigdas Essay ist zu kurz \geraten the essay turned out too short7. (gelingen)das Soufflé ist mir \geraten/mir nicht \geraten my soufflé turned/didn't turn out wellalle meine Kinder sind gut \geraten all my children turned out well▪ an jdn \geraten to come across sb9. (arten)▪ nach jdm \geraten to take after sb10.▶ [vor etw dat] [über jdn/etw] außer sich dat \geraten to be beside oneself [with sth] [over sb/sth]ge·ra·ten2[gəˈra:tn̩]* * *Iunregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) getan den Richtigen/Falschen geraten — come to the right/wrong person
in Panik geraten — panic or get into a panic
2) (gelingen) turn out wellsie ist zu kurz/lang geraten — (scherzh.) she has turned out on the short/tall side
3) (ähneln)IIes scheint mir geraten,... — I think it advisable...
* * *geraten1 v/i; gerät, geriet, ist geraten1. (ausfallen) turn out;gut/schlecht geraten turn out well/badly;ist mir nicht geraten hasn’t turned out (properly);die Suppe ist ein bisschen salzig geraten the soup’s a bit on the salty side;jemandem zum Vorteil geraten turn out to sb’s advantage;ihm gerät alles (gut) everything turns out right with him2.nach jemandem geraten Kind: take after sb;er gerät ganz nach seinem Vater he really takes after his father; negativ: he’s getting to be just like his father3.geraten an (+akk) an etwas: (erlangen) come by, get hold of; (stoßen auf) come across; an jemanden: meet, come across; feindlich: fall foul of;4. (gelangen, kommen) get; in Gefahr, Schwierigkeiten, einen Stau etc: get into; in einen Sturm etc: get caught in;auf die Gegenfahrbahn geraten end up on the wrong side of the road;mit der Hand in die Säge geraten get one’s hand caught in the saw;in eine unangenehme Lage geraten get into a difficult situation;in jemandes Hände geraten fall into sb’s hands;in Not geraten get into serious difficulties;in Verdacht/unter jemandes Einfluss geraten come under suspicion/sb’s influence ( oder sway);aus der Fassung/Form geraten lose one’s composure/shape;außer Atem/Kontrolle geraten get out of breath/control;außer sich geraten be beside oneself (vor with);in Angst/Aufregung geraten get scared/excited;in Panik geraten panic, get into a panic;in Verlegenheit/Versuchung geraten be embarrassed/tempted;in Wut geraten get really angry, fly into a rage;in Bewegung geraten get under way, start moving;in Brand geraten catch fire;ins Stocken/Stottern geraten grind to a halt/start to stutter;in Gefangenschaft geraten end up in prison;geraten2A. pperf → raten2, geraten1es scheint mir geraten zu (+inf) I think it would be advisable to (+inf), the best policy would seem to be to (+inf)ich halte es nicht gerade für geraten zu (+inf) I don’t really think it would be a good idea to (+inf)* * *Iunregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) getan den Richtigen/Falschen geraten — come to the right/wrong person
in Panik geraten — panic or get into a panic
2) (gelingen) turn out wellsie ist zu kurz/lang geraten — (scherzh.) she has turned out on the short/tall side
3) (ähneln)IIAdjektiv; nicht attr. advisablees scheint mir geraten,... — I think it advisable...
* * *adj.advised adj. -
100 nachschleifen
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) TECH. regrind—v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) (Schal etc.) trail (along) behind one; (schleppen) drag ( oder lug) (behind one); (Bein) drag* * *nach|schlei|fen Ivt sep(= hinterherschleifen) to drag along IIvt sepeine Linse náchschleifen — to grind a lens a little more
ein Messer náchschleifen — to sharpen up a knife
* * *nach|schlei·fenein Messer \nachschleifen to [re]sharpen [or [re]grind] a knife* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) drag [along] behind one/it* * *nachschleifen1 v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-) TECH regrindnachschleifen2 v/t (trennb, hat -ge-) (Schal etc) trail (along) behind one; (schleppen) drag ( oder lug) (behind one); (Bein) drag* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) drag [along] behind one/it
См. также в других словарях:
grind — ► VERB (past and past part. ground) 1) reduce to small particles or powder by crushing. 2) sharpen, smooth, or produce by crushing or friction. 3) rub together or move gratingly. 4) (grind down) wear (someone) down with harsh treatment. 5) ( … English terms dictionary
grind away — verb study intensively, as before an exam I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam • Syn: ↑cram, ↑drum, ↑bone up, ↑swot, ↑get up, ↑mug up, ↑swot up, ↑bone … Useful english dictionary
grind down — verb rule a country as a tyrant • Syn: ↑tyrannize, ↑tyrannise • Derivationally related forms: ↑tyrant (for: ↑tyrannize) • Hypernyms: ↑dictate … Useful english dictionary
grind out — verb produce in a routine or monotonous manner (Freq. 1) We have to crank out publications in order to receive funding • Syn: ↑crank out • Hypernyms: ↑produce, ↑bring forth • Verb Frames … Useful english dictionary
grind to a halt — verb be unable to move further The car bogged down in the sand • Syn: ↑get stuck, ↑bog down, ↑mire • Derivationally related forms: ↑mire (for: ↑mire) … Useful english dictionary
grind on — ˌgrind ˈon [intransitive] [present tense I/you/we/they grind on he/she/it grinds on present participle grinding on past tense … Useful english dictionary
Grind — »Schorf, Kruste« (bei ‹Kopf›hauterkrankungen): Mhd. grint »Ausschlag; Schorf; Kopfgrind; Kopf«, ahd. grint »Ausschlag; Schorf«, mnd. grint »grobkörniger Sand; grobes Mehl«, niederl. grind »Kies; Grieß« stellen sich zu einem im germ. Sprachbereich … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
grind — verb (past and past participle ground) 1》 reduce to small particles or powder by crushing. 2》 sharpen, smooth, or produce by crushing or friction. ↘operate (a mill or machine) by turning the handle. 3》 rub together gratingly. ↘press or… … English new terms dictionary
grind up — ˌgrind ˈup [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they grind up he/she/it grinds up present participle grinding up past tense … Useful english dictionary
grind along — [phrasal verb] 1 : to continue in a slow and steady way The traffic ground along through the city streets. The economy continues to grind along. 2 grind along (something) : to continue moving down or along (something) in a slow and steady way The … Useful english dictionary
grind — verb ADVERB ▪ coarsely ▪ finely ▪ The cement need not be finely ground. ▪ down, up ▪ Grind the seeds down to a powder … Collocations dictionary