-
1 bad
[bæd]adjzły; ( naughty) niedobry, niegrzeczny; ( poor) work, health etc słaby; mistake, accident, injury poważnyto be bad for — szkodzić +dat
* * *[bæd]comparative - worse; adjective1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) niedobry2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) zły, nikczemny3) (unpleasant: bad news.) zły, nieprzyjemny4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) zepsuty5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) szkodliwy6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) chory7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) chory8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) poważny9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) nieściągalny•- badly- badness
- badly off
- feel bad about something
- feel bad
- go from bad to worse
- not bad
- too bad -
2 go from bad to worse
(to get into an even worse condition etc than before: Things are going from bad to worse for the firm - not only are we losing money but there's going to be a strike as well.) pogarszać się -
3 in a bad way
(unwell; in poor condition: The patient is in a bad way.) w kiepskim stanie -
4 be at the bottom of
(to be the cause of (usually something bad): Who's at the bottom of these rumours?) być sprężyną, stać za, być przyczyną -
5 hope for the best
(to hope that something will succeed, that nothing bad will happen etc.) być dobrej myśli -
6 make the best of a bad job
(to do one's best in difficult circumstances.) robić dobrą minę do złej gry -
7 corrupt
[kə'rʌpt] 1. adj 2. vt* * *1. verb(to make or become evil or bad: He was corrupted by the bad influence of two friends.) psuć, demoralizować2. adjective1) (bad or evil: The government is corrupt.) zepsuty, zdemoralizowany2) (impure: a corrupt form of English.) zniekształcony•- corruptibility
- corruption -
8 state
[steɪt] 1. n( condition) stan m; ( government) państwo nt2. vtoświadczać (oświadczyć perf), stwierdzać (stwierdzić perf)* * *I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) stan2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) państwo, stan3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) ceremoniał•- stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) przedstawiać -
9 depression
[dɪ'prɛʃən]n ( PSYCH)depresja f; ( ECON) kryzys m, depresja f; ( weather system) niż m; ( hollow) zagłębienie nt* * *[-ʃən]1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) przygnębienie, depresja2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depresja, zastój3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) niż4) (a hollow.) wgłębienie -
10 jolt
[dʒəult] 1. n 2. vt( physically) szarpnąć ( perf), potrząsnąć ( perf) +instr; ( emotionally) wstrząsnąć ( perf) +instrto give sb a jolt — wstrząsnąć ( perf) kimś
* * *[‹əult] 1. verb1) (to move jerkily: The bus jolted along the road.) telepać się2) (to shake or move suddenly: I was violently jolted as the train stopped.) szarpnąć2. noun1) (a sudden movement or shake: The car gave a jolt and started.) szarpnięcie2) (a shock: He got a jolt when he heard the bad news.) wstrząs -
11 linger
['lɪŋgə(r)]vismell, tradition utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); person ( remain long) zasiedzieć się ( perf); ( tarry) zwlekać, ociągać się* * *['liŋɡə]1) (to remain, last or continue for a long time or after the expected time: The smell of the bad fish lingered for days.) pozostawać w tyle, trwać2) (to proceed slowly or delay: We lingered in the hall, looking at the pictures.) przeciągać pobyt, marudzić -
12 dismay
[dɪs'meɪ] 1. n(wielki) niepokój m, konsternacja f2. vtnapełniać (napełnić perf) niepokojem or konsternacją* * *[dis'mei] 1. verb(to shock or upset: We were dismayed by the bad news.) przerazić2. noun(the state of being shocked and upset: a shout of dismay.) przerażenie -
13 land with
(to burden (someone) with (an unpleasant task): She was landed with the job of telling him the bad news.) obarczyć -
14 notwithstanding
[nɔtwɪθ'stændɪŋ] 1. advjednak, mimo wszystko2. preppomimo +gen* * *(in spite of: Notwithstanding the bad weather, the ship arrived on time.) pomimo -
15 pale
[peɪl] 1. adj 2. n 3. vito grow/turn pale — blednąć (zblednąć perf)
to pale into insignificance (beside) — schodzić (zejść perf) na dalszy plan (wobec +gen)
* * *[peil] 1. adjective1) ((of a person, his face etc) having less colour than normal: a pale face; She went pale with fear.) blady2) ((of a colour) closer to white than black; not dark: pale green.) jasny, blady2. verb(to become pale: She paled at the bad news.) blednąć, zblednąć- paleness -
16 survive
[sə'vaɪv] 1. vi 2. vt* * *1) (to remain alive in spite of (a disaster etc): Few birds managed to survive the bad winter; He didn't survive long after the accident.) przeżyć, przetrwać2) (to live longer than: He died in 1940 but his wife survived him by another twenty years; He is survived by his wife and two sons.) przeżyć•- survival- surviving
- survivor -
17 on account of
(because of: She stayed indoors on account of the bad weather.) z powodu -
18 redeeming feature
(a good quality that somewhat makes up for the bad qualities in a person or thing.) cecha wyrównująca wady -
19 shirk
[ʃəːk]vtwymigiwać się od +gen* * *[ʃə:k](to avoid doing, accepting responsibility for etc (something one ought to): She shirked telling him the bad news that night.) wymigiwać się od- shirker -
20 solemn
['sɔləm]adj* * *['soləm]1) (serious and earnest: a solemn question; He looked very solemn as he announced the bad news.) poważny2) (stately; having formal dignity: a solemn procession.) uroczysty•- solemnly- solemnness
- solemnity
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