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41 אִיצָא
אִיצָאII, אִיצְצָא m., אִיצַצְתָּא f. ( אוץ, אצץ) 1) squeezing, pressure. Yeb.121b top, אגב איצצא מזקי (Ar. איצא) on account of the pressure (which the falling person exercises on the serpents in the pit) they injure him. Sabb.144b דאתי בתר איצצא Ar. (ed. איצצתא; Ms. M. אִיצִיצָא) (the juice) which oozes out of the grapes through the pressure of their non weight. M. Kat. 11a salted fish made fit for immediate use אגב א׳ by squeezing (and washing) out the salt.Pl. אִיצְצֵי. Ib. שיתין א׳ sixty times pressed and washed. 2) trnsf. depression, depreciation in the market; (oth. opin. deterioration of quality). Keth.100b אע״ג דנפל ביה איצצתא (read דנפלא; Ar. דהוי ביה איצא, Rashi איצצא) though there is a risk of depreciation (on account of large supply for the festive season) (or of getting sour). -
42 אקפדה
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43 הקפדה
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44 אַקְפָּדָה
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45 הַקְפָּדָה
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46 בדיל
בְּדִיל(comp. of בְּ, דִּי a. לְ = h. בְּשֶׁל) as to what refers towhence; on account of, for the sake of, in order that. Targ. O. Gen. 6:3; a. e.Lev. R. s. 28, end אזל ב׳ בלנאי he went for (the sake of getting) a bather. Y.Kidd.III, 64a ב׳ דלא יכפורוכ׳ in order that he may not deny his owing a cup. Yoma 75b ב׳ רבאוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) through the merit of the teacher is the scholar supported.בְּדִילִי, בְּדִילָךְ on my, thy account Targ. O. Deut. 3:26; a. e. (Y. בגלל; b. h. למעו). -
47 בְּדִיל
בְּדִיל(comp. of בְּ, דִּי a. לְ = h. בְּשֶׁל) as to what refers towhence; on account of, for the sake of, in order that. Targ. O. Gen. 6:3; a. e.Lev. R. s. 28, end אזל ב׳ בלנאי he went for (the sake of getting) a bather. Y.Kidd.III, 64a ב׳ דלא יכפורוכ׳ in order that he may not deny his owing a cup. Yoma 75b ב׳ רבאוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) through the merit of the teacher is the scholar supported.בְּדִילִי, בְּדִילָךְ on my, thy account Targ. O. Deut. 3:26; a. e. (Y. בגלל; b. h. למעו). -
48 הרר) הר
(הֶרֶר) הַר m. (b. h.; הרר) mound, mountain; trnsf. eminent person. Midd. II, 1, a. fr. הַר הבית the Temple mount. Yeb.17a (play on ה̇ר̇פ̇נ̇יא) ה̇ר̇ שהכל פ̇ונ̇ין בו a hill to which all turn (whose spurious descent prevents them from getting wives elsewhere); a. v. fr.Ḥull39b (in Chald. diction) רישיך והר here is thy head and here the mountain (a colloquial phrase for compelling one to give up a bargain).Ex. R. s. 28 (ref. to Ex. 19:3) בזכות הה׳ for the merit of the distinguished one (Abraham), ואין הה׳ אלא אבות har means the patriarchs (ref. to Mic. 6:2). Snh.107a ה׳ שבכם the most prominent of you; a. fr.(For proper nouns composed with הר, v. respective determinants.Pl. הָרִים, הֲרָרִים. Tam.32a, a. e. הָרֵי חושך, v. חו̇שֶׁךְ.Snh.24a עוקר הרי הרים uprooting the highest mountains (a figure for dialectical ingenuity). Y.Yeb.I, 3a bot. בין שני הֶהָ׳וכ׳ between the two high mountains (great scholars). Ex. R. s. 15 ואיןה׳ אלא אבות, v. supra.Ḥag. I, 8 כה׳ תלויין בשערה like mountains suspended on a hair (a slender Bible text for numerous Talmudic laws); a. v. fr. -
49 השחרה
הַשְׁחָרָהf. (denom. of שַׁחַר) getting up early; early work, study. Lev. R. s. 19, beg., v. הַעֲרָבָה. -
50 הַשְׁחָרָה
הַשְׁחָרָהf. (denom. of שַׁחַר) getting up early; early work, study. Lev. R. s. 19, beg., v. הַעֲרָבָה. -
51 זום
זוּם(cmp. זהם) ( to glisten, to be fat, greasy, filthy.Part. Polel זוֹמֵם. Sabb.152b (where the souls of the righteous are compared to clean, and those of the wicked to filthy garments) ושל רשעים זוֹמְמוֹת והולכות while the souls of the wicked are getting more and more greasy. -
52 זוּם
זוּם(cmp. זהם) ( to glisten, to be fat, greasy, filthy.Part. Polel זוֹמֵם. Sabb.152b (where the souls of the righteous are compared to clean, and those of the wicked to filthy garments) ושל רשעים זוֹמְמוֹת והולכות while the souls of the wicked are getting more and more greasy. -
53 זני
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
54 זנה
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
55 זָנָה
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
56 חמם
חֲמַםch. sam(חמםPart.). Targ. O. Gen. 18:1; a. e.; v. חוּם. Pa. חַמֵּים to warm, heat.Part. pass. מְחַמַּם. Targ. Hos. 7:7. Af. 1) אַחֵים to heat, excite, v. חוּם. 2) אַחְמַם to become hot; to have pollution. Nidd.43a כל אחְמוּמֵי והדר א׳וכ׳ getting heated once and again immediately after. Ithpa. אִתְחַמֵּם, Ithpe. אִיחֲמַם 1) to warm ones self. Targ. Y. II Gen. 18:1.Sabb.110b כד איח׳ ed. (Ms. M. אַחְ׳, v. supra) when he had warmed himself. 2) to restrain ones anger. Targ. II Esth. 5:10 (prob. to be read: ואִתְחַמַּס, v. חֲמַס; cmp. חֲסַן). -
57 חֲמַם
חֲמַםch. sam(חמםPart.). Targ. O. Gen. 18:1; a. e.; v. חוּם. Pa. חַמֵּים to warm, heat.Part. pass. מְחַמַּם. Targ. Hos. 7:7. Af. 1) אַחֵים to heat, excite, v. חוּם. 2) אַחְמַם to become hot; to have pollution. Nidd.43a כל אחְמוּמֵי והדר א׳וכ׳ getting heated once and again immediately after. Ithpa. אִתְחַמֵּם, Ithpe. אִיחֲמַם 1) to warm ones self. Targ. Y. II Gen. 18:1.Sabb.110b כד איח׳ ed. (Ms. M. אַחְ׳, v. supra) when he had warmed himself. 2) to restrain ones anger. Targ. II Esth. 5:10 (prob. to be read: ואִתְחַמַּס, v. חֲמַס; cmp. חֲסַן). -
58 ישיבה
יְשִׁיבָהf. (יָשַׁב) 1) sitting, rest. Ḥag.15a למעלה … לא עמידה ולא י׳וכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) on high there is no standing up and no sitting down (effort and rest), no emulation Yoma 69b, a. fr. אין י׳ בעזרה none were allowed to sit down in the Temple court. Gen. R. s. 38, a. fr. כל מקום שאתח מוצא י׳וכ׳ wherever you find sitting (retirement, use of the word ישב) recorded in the Bible, there Satan leaps forth (trouble arises). Yeb.106a יְשִׁיבָתָהּ זו היא עמידתה this her sitting is to her a getting up (sitting up is to her a great effort; oth. expl.: her being left seated, is her erection, i. e. her failure to be married to the yabam is a benefit to her); a. fr. 2) settlement, dwelling. Kidd.37a, a. e., v. יְרוּשָּׁה. Keth.110b יְשִׁיבַת כרכים קשה living in large cities is a hardship. Sabb.10b עיר שיְשִׁיבָתָהּ קרובה a town of recent settlement; a. fr. 3) scholars session, council, academy; court. Yoma 28b זקן ויושב בי׳ an elder and member of council. Ib. לא פרשה י׳ מהם they (our early ancestors) were never without council (a representative body). Pes.119a top המכיר … בי׳ who knows his colleagues place in meetings; המקבל … בי׳ who greets his colleague in meetings with kindness. Ber.57a ראש י׳ presiding officer. Y.Ber.IV, 7d top ומינו אתר״א … בי׳ they elected R. El. … (president) in regular session. Ib. הושיבו … בי׳ they installed him as president. B. Bath. 120a בי׳ הלךוכ׳ in court or college give the preference to learning, in social entertainment to age; a. fr.י׳ של מעלה divine court. B. Mets.86a נתבקש בי׳ של מ׳ has been summoned before divine justice (is dead); a. fr.Pl. יְשִׁיבוֹת. Koh. R. to I, 8 אפשר שהי׳ הללו טועותוכ׳ is it possible that those colleges be lost in such futile errors; Tosef.Ḥull.II, 24 שהסיבו הללו טועים (corr. acc.; v., however, סֵיבוּ). Y.Sabb.X, 12c bot. שימשתי את אבא עומדות מה שלא שמשת י׳ I have served my father at more ‘standing meetings (standing up as an Amora) than you have served at college sessions; Y. Ḥag.III, beg.78d; a. fr. -
59 יְשִׁיבָה
יְשִׁיבָהf. (יָשַׁב) 1) sitting, rest. Ḥag.15a למעלה … לא עמידה ולא י׳וכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) on high there is no standing up and no sitting down (effort and rest), no emulation Yoma 69b, a. fr. אין י׳ בעזרה none were allowed to sit down in the Temple court. Gen. R. s. 38, a. fr. כל מקום שאתח מוצא י׳וכ׳ wherever you find sitting (retirement, use of the word ישב) recorded in the Bible, there Satan leaps forth (trouble arises). Yeb.106a יְשִׁיבָתָהּ זו היא עמידתה this her sitting is to her a getting up (sitting up is to her a great effort; oth. expl.: her being left seated, is her erection, i. e. her failure to be married to the yabam is a benefit to her); a. fr. 2) settlement, dwelling. Kidd.37a, a. e., v. יְרוּשָּׁה. Keth.110b יְשִׁיבַת כרכים קשה living in large cities is a hardship. Sabb.10b עיר שיְשִׁיבָתָהּ קרובה a town of recent settlement; a. fr. 3) scholars session, council, academy; court. Yoma 28b זקן ויושב בי׳ an elder and member of council. Ib. לא פרשה י׳ מהם they (our early ancestors) were never without council (a representative body). Pes.119a top המכיר … בי׳ who knows his colleagues place in meetings; המקבל … בי׳ who greets his colleague in meetings with kindness. Ber.57a ראש י׳ presiding officer. Y.Ber.IV, 7d top ומינו אתר״א … בי׳ they elected R. El. … (president) in regular session. Ib. הושיבו … בי׳ they installed him as president. B. Bath. 120a בי׳ הלךוכ׳ in court or college give the preference to learning, in social entertainment to age; a. fr.י׳ של מעלה divine court. B. Mets.86a נתבקש בי׳ של מ׳ has been summoned before divine justice (is dead); a. fr.Pl. יְשִׁיבוֹת. Koh. R. to I, 8 אפשר שהי׳ הללו טועותוכ׳ is it possible that those colleges be lost in such futile errors; Tosef.Ḥull.II, 24 שהסיבו הללו טועים (corr. acc.; v., however, סֵיבוּ). Y.Sabb.X, 12c bot. שימשתי את אבא עומדות מה שלא שמשת י׳ I have served my father at more ‘standing meetings (standing up as an Amora) than you have served at college sessions; Y. Ḥag.III, beg.78d; a. fr. -
60 כנימה
כְּנִימָּהf. (denom. of כִּנָּם; cmp. כַּלְמְתָא) vermin, moth. Sifré Deut. 40. Y.B. Kam.IX, beg.6d הרקיבו מן הכ׳ if the grain became ruined by moths, contrad. to תולעים. Makhsh. VI, 1; Tosef. ib. III, 1 מפני הכ׳ in order to prevent the grain from getting mothy.Pl. כְּנִימּוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 23:3 ולא היו עושין כ׳ (ed. Bub. … עושין בהם כִּנָּמִיּוֹת; v. note a. l.) but did they not get vermin?; Cant. R. to IV, 11 כִּנָּמִיּוֹת; (Yalk. Ps. 691 בלאות; Deut. R. s. 7 מאכולת)
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