-
1 немце
-
2 немцы
-
3 немцы
1) Collective: Fritz2) Makarov: Germans, the Germans -
4 руки
1) Colloquial: pickers amt stealers, pickers and stealers3) Jargon: biscuit hooks, flipper, flippers, grabbers, hooks, potato grabblers, germans (Get your germans off my missus.), jazz bands (Get your jazz bands out of me!), St. Martins (I had it in my St. Martins a minute ago.), meathooks, hayhooks, lunch-hooks4) Taboo: arms, mits, wanking spanners (pl) -
5 С-373
НА ВСЯКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ PrepP Invar, adv or sent adv (often parenth), fixed WOas a precautionary measure, usu. in order to be prepared for the possibility of sth. unexpected or for possible necessity, just in case(just) to be on the safe side just to be (make) sure (just) to be (to play it) safe (just) for safety's sake as a precaution (in limited contexts) it might come in handy.Боль прошла совершенно, я поднялся со скамейки и двинулся по аллее. Хотелось дойти до колодца и набрать в кувшин воду на всякий случай (Трифонов 5). Now the pain was completely gone. I got up from the bench and started down the pathway I wanted to get a pitcherful of water from the well, just in case (5a).Дома все озабоченно обсуждали, что делать с продуктами... Дед был готов на казнь, только не сдавать. «Это они (немцы) пугают!»... Никто ничего не вернул и не сдал (немцам). Но на всякий случай дед спрятал продукты в сарае под сено (Кузнецов I). There was a worried discussion at home as to what to do about our food supplies.. Grandfather was ready to face execution rather than give any of it up "They're (the Germans are) just trying to scare us!"..No one returned or delivered anything (to the Germans), but, to be on the safe side, Grandfather hid our food under the hay in the shed (1a)Я на всякий случай уточнил у мальчишки моих лет: «В Германию облава?» (Кузнецов 1). Just to be sure I checked with a boy of my own age. "Is this a round-up for Germany?" (1b).«Ты, конечно, знаешь, зачем я тебя вызвал?» После разговора с Ермошиным я догадывался, но на всякий случай сказал, что не знаю (Войнович 5). "Of course you know why I called you in9" I had some idea after my talk with Ermoshin, but just to play it safe, I said I didn't know (5a)Я помню, сказал Учитель, мы в школе играли в конституцию. Тогда... все взрослые играли в нее. Сочинили и мы свою конституцию. И деньги свои выпустили. На деньгах на всякий случай написали: на эти деньги ничего купить нельзя (Зиновьев 1). "I remember," said Teacher, "that when I was at school we played at constitutions. It's the game that all the grown-ups were playing at the time. We used to draw up our own constitution and we issued our own money. Just for safety's sake we wrote on the notes: Nothing can be bought with this money" (1a).На всякий случай, для профилактики, икону можно повесить. Пусть это вас не смущает: я привык, в деревне воспитывался. Предрассудки эти в народной среде очень распространены (Терц 5). As a precaution against all eventualities you can hang up an ikon. Don't let that embarrass you - I'm used to it, having been brought up in the country These superstitions are very common among the country folk (5a) -
6 на всякий случай
[PrepP; Invar, adv or sent adv (often parenth), fixed WO]=====⇒ as a precautionary measure, usu. in order to be prepared for the possibility of sth. unexpected or for possible necessity, just in case; (just) to be on the safe side; just to be (make) sure; (just) to be (to play it) safe; (just) for safety's sake; as a precaution; [in limited contexts] it might come in handy.♦ Боль прошла совершенно, я поднялся со скамейки и двинулся по аллее. Хотелось дойти до колодца и набрать в кувшин воду на всякий случай (Трифонов 5). Now the pain was completely gone. I got up from the bench and started down the pathway I wanted to get a pitcherful of water from the well, just in case (5a).♦ Дома все озабоченно обсуждали, что делать с продуктами... Дед был готов на казнь, только не сдавать. "Это они [немцы] пугают!"... Никто ничего не вернул и не сдал [немцам]. Но на всякий случай дед спрятал продукты в сарае под сено (Кузнецов I). There was a worried discussion at home as to what to do about our food supplies.. Grandfather was ready to face execution rather than give any of it up "They're [the Germans are] just trying to scare us!"..No one returned or delivered anything [to the Germans], but, to be on the safe side, Grandfather hid our food under the hay in the shed (1a)♦ Я на всякий случай уточнил у мальчишки моих лет: "В Германию облава?" (Кузнецов 1). Just to be sure I checked with a boy of my own age. "Is this a round-up for Germany?" (1b).♦ "Ты, конечно, знаешь, зачем я тебя вызвал?" После разговора с Ермошиным я догадывался, но на всякий случай сказал, что не знаю (Войнович 5). "Of course you know why I called you in?" I had some idea after my talk with Ermoshin, but just to play it safe, I said I didn't know (5a)♦ Я помню, сказал Учитель, мы в школе играли в конституцию. Тогда... все взрослые играли в нее. Сочинили и мы свою конституцию. И деньги свои выпустили. На деньгах на всякий случай написали: на эти деньги ничего купить нельзя (Зиновьев 1). "I remember," said Teacher, "that when I was at school we played at constitutions. It's the game that all the grown-ups were playing at the time. We used to draw up our own constitution and we issued our own money. Just for safety's sake we wrote on the notes: Nothing can be bought with this money" (1a).♦ На всякий случай, для профилактики, икону можно повесить. Пусть это вас не смущает: я привык, в деревне воспитывался. Предрассудки эти в народной среде очень распространены (Терц 5). As a precaution against all eventualities you can hang up an ikon. Don't let that embarrass you - I'm used to it, having been brought up in the country These superstitions are very common among the country folk (5a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на всякий случай
-
7 поволжские немцы
Ethnography: Volga Germans -
8 три грузовика, набитых вооруженными немцами
General subject: three truck-loads of armed GermansУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > три грузовика, набитых вооруженными немцами
-
9 удаваться
1) General subject: answer, come off (all came off satisfactorily - все сошло благополучно), come way, manage, pan out, succeed, come home, strike home, touch home, have a knack for ("Germans have a knack for changing the way something works yet keeping its basic structure intact." (The Economist) - Немцам удаётся... Немцы умеют...)2) Agriculture: do well3) Mathematics: be successful in, succeed (in), turn out well -
10 Б-214
ПОЛЗАТЬ НА БРЮХЕ (перед кем) highly coll, derog VP subj: human to be servile to, fawn before, s.o.: X ползает на брюхе перед Y-ом - X crawls on his belly (before (to) Y) X grovels (before Y) X kowtows (bows and scrapes) (to Y).Бретейль вспомнил (фон Шаумберга) и поморщился... Да, эти (немцы) чувствуют, что они победили. Они опьянели от победы... Зачем говорить с таким человеком о сотрудничестве? Его не сумели поставить на колени. Теперь он заставит нас ползать на брюхе (Эренбург 4). Breteuil remembered von Schaumberg and frowned....Yesthese Germans realized they were the conquerors. They were drunk with victory....What was the use of talking to such a man about collaboration? He had not been brought to his knees before and now he was forcing the French to crawl on their bellies (4a). -
11 В-78
КАКБУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО) ВЕТРОМ СДУЛО (СДУВАЛО/СДУНУЛО) кого-что coll, ос-cas. humorVP impers usu. pfv past fixed WOs.o. or sth. disappeared very quickly, speedily: X-a как ветром сдуло = person X was off like the windX vanished (disappeared, was gone) in a flash (in an instant, in a wink) it is as if X evaporated into thin air thing X evaporated into thin air....Он закричал: «По трамвайной линии немцы идут! Пошли!» И меня как ветром сдуло (Кузнецов 1)....Hе called out: "The Germans are coming down the tramline! Let's go!" I was off like the wind (1b).«Цыть!» - сказал Губошлёп. И улыбку его как ветром сдуло (Шукшин 1). "Shut up!" hissed Fat Lip. And his smile was gone in an instant (1a). -
12 Г-206
ГОЛОВА ПУХНЕТ/РАСПУХЛА у кого (от чего) coll VP subj. usu. impfv usu. this WO s.o. loses the ability to think clearly because of excessive work, concerns, noise etc, s.o. is in a state of extreme mental exertion: у X-a голова пухнет (от Y-a) - Y makes XS head spin (reel) XS head is spinning (reeling) Y gives X a headache X feels like (that, as if) his head is about to explode (from Y)."...Пишут, пишут... конгресс, немцы какие-то... Голова пухнет» (Булгаков 11). "They...write and write all that crap... all about some congress and some Germans....Makes my head reel" (lib). -
13 Д-60
ДЕЛАТЬ НЕЧЕГО ( Invar impers predic with бытьв, pres or past used as sent or sent adv (parenth)) s.o. has no alternative, s.o. must, against his will, give in and do precisely (what is specified by the following context)there is nothing one can do (about it (except...))there is nothing (else) to do (but...) there is nothing to be done (about it) there is nothing for it (but...) there is no way out of it therefe no help for it it can't be helped one has no choice (but...) there is no escaping it it cannot be avoided.Их (Лёву и Фаину) рассадили порознь - это был принцип компании. Лёве он показался глупым, и Лёва досадовал - но делать было нечего... (Битов 2). They (Lyova and Faina) were seated separately - this was a principle of the group. It struck Lyova as silly, and he felt annoyed, but there was nothing he could do... (2a).«Нечего делать, надо будить», - сказал Щербинин, вставая и подходя к человеку в ночном колпаке, укрытому шинелью... (Толстой 7). "There's nothing to be done, well have to wake him," said Shcherbinin, rising and going up to the man in the nightcap who lay covered by a greatcoat (7b).Я должен был нанять быков, чтоб втащить мою тележку на эту проклятую гору... Нечего делать, я нанял шесть быков и несколько осетин (Лермонтов 1). I saw I would need oxen to haul my carriage to the top of the confounded mountain....There was nothing for it but to hire six oxen and several Ossetians (1b).«Любезный Пётр Андреевич, пожалуйста, пришли мне с моим мальчиком сто рублей, которые ты мне вчера проиграл...» Делать было нечего. Я... приказал (Савельичу) отдать мальчику сто рублей (Пушкин 2). "My dear Petr Andreevich, be so good as to send me by my serving boy the hundred rubles I won from you yesterday...." There was no way out of it....(I) ordered him (Savelich) to hand the boy a hundred rubles (2a)....За что вы ему (Ракитину) отказали (от дома)—я и от него не слыхал...» - «Ну, так я вам это всё открою и, нечего делать, покаюсь, потому что тут есть одна черта, в которой я, может быть, сама виновата» (Достоевский 2). "...Why you closed your door to him (Rakitin) - that he didn't tell me..." "Well, then I'll reveal it all to you and—since there's no help for it-I'll confess, because there's a point here that may be my own fault" (2a).Он застал Базарова в трактире, где они остановились, и долго его уговаривал пойти к губернатору. «Нечего делать! -сказал, наконец, Базаров. -...Приехали смотреть помещиков - давай их смотреть!» (Тургенев 2). Не found Bazarov at the inn where they were staying and was a long while persuading him to go with him to the Governor's. "Well, it can't be helped," said Bazarov at last. "...We came to look at the gentry, let's look at them!" (2b).«...Конечно, я понимал: если нас девушки предали - нам хана, потому что в этом случае моя (девушка) первым делом должна была отдать им (немцам) пистолет. Но делать нечего, тихо открываю дверь и быстро поднимаюсь по лестнице» (Искандер 5). "...Of course I realized it was curtains for us if the girls had betrayed us, because if they had, mine must have given them (the Germans) the pistol first thing. But I had no choice, I quietly opened the door and quickly climbed the stairs" (5a). -
14 Д-67
ДЕЛИТЬ НЕЧЕГО кому (с кем) coll Invar impers predic with бытье if used without prep obj, indir obj refers to two or more parties) there is no basis for conflict (between two or more individuals or groups of people)X-y с Y-ом (X-y и Y-y) делить нечего - X has (got) no bone to pick with YX has (got) no quarrel with Y X and Y have (got) nothing to argue about there's nothing for X and Y to quarrel overthere is no bone of contention between X and Y. "Я, - объяснил Гусев Петру Васильевичу жизненную позицию при случайной встрече в день отъезда того в эвакуацию, - человек маленький. По мне, какая ни есть власть, все одно... Мне с немцами делить нечего... Не пропаду» (Максимов 3). On the day of Pyotr Vasilievich's evacuation, Gusev happened to meet him, and explained his philosophy of life. "I'm a man of no importance. I don't care what kind of government we have, it's all the same to me... I've got no quarrel with the Germans. I shan't come to any harm" (3a).«...Делить нам с тобой нечего, езжай с богом!» (Шолохов 5). "There's nothing for us to quarrel over, so go and God be with you!" (5a). -
15 Д-118
МЫСЛИМОЕ (МЫСЛИМО substand) ЛИ ДЕЛО coll (sent these forms only usu. the main clause in a complex sent (often foil. by a чтобы-clause), a clause in a compound sent, or indep. sent (often used as an exclamation or rhetorical question) fixed WO(used to express one's displeasure, resentment, indignation etc over some action or occurrence) this is unacceptable, unimaginableis it conceivable (possible) that...?(in limited contexts) itfs beyond me it's (that's) (simply) unheard of.«Подумай сама, - начинает старший, - мыслимое ли дело, чтобы немцы подпустили этого прохвоста (Петлюру) близко к городу?» (Булгаков 3). "Now just think," Alexei began. "Is is conceivable that the Germans should let that scoundrel Petlyura come anywhere near the city?" (3a).«Ну, мыслимое ли это дело: русские, православные люди сцепились между собой, и удержу нету» (Шолохов 5). "Ay, it's beyond me! Russians, true Christians, going for each other like this and there's no pulling you apart" (5a). -
16 Д-125
ПОСЛЕДНЕЕ ДЕЛО coll NP Invar subj-compl with быть« ( subj: abstr, infin, or a clause), usu. pres)1. ( fixed WOsome situation (doing sth. etc) is very bad, not good at all: (of a situation etc) things are as bad as can bethings are really bad things are in a bad way things have hit (reached) rock bottom (in limited contexts) ift (the beginning of) the end (of doing sth.) (doing sth. is) as low as you can get despicable you can't get lower than (doing sth.)....Хозяин добавил: «Твой муж никому зла сделать не мог - последнее дело, если таких берут...» (Мандельштам 1). And the old man added. "Your husband could never have done harm to anyone. If they are arresting people like him, things must be really bad" (1a).«Ох, уж эти мне базары! Нет, что вы на это скажете? Уж если они немцев перестанут бояться... последнее дело» (Булгаков 3). "Hell - these market women! How'd you like that? Once they stop being afraid of the Germans...it's the beginning of the end" (3a).2. sth. is of negligible importance within the framework of the matter in questioncompletely unimportantmeans nothing (in limited contexts) the last thing (you think of etc) the last thing on one's list the least of one's concerns (worries)).(Беневоленский:) Теперь я вас спрошу, что такое красота в мужчине? - Последнее дело (Островский 1). (В.:) Now I ask you, what are good looks in a man, exactly? It's the last thing you think of (1a). -
17 Д-126
ПРИШИВАТЬ/ПРИШИТЬ (ШИТЬ, МОТАТЬ/НАМОТАТЬ и т. п.) ДЕЛО (кому) slang VP subj: human to make an accusation against s.o. ( usu. a false one), fabricate a charge against s.o., incriminate s.o. falselyX шьёт Y-y дело - X is trying to frame YX is cooking up charges (something) against Y X is building (making) a case against Y.«Боюсь я, Петя, Парамошина этого. Смерть как боюсь. Нету у меня силы против его речей. Как заговорит, чую -тону я. Ты ему: „работать надо". А он тебе: „мировой империализм"... Чуть что не по его - дело шьёт... в попустительстве обвиняет» (Максимов 3). "I'm frightened of that Paramoshin, Petya. Frightened to death. I'm powerless against his endless speechmaking. As soon as he starts talking, I feel as if I'm drowning. You say to him, There's work to be done,' and he answers 'world imperialism.'..If the least little thing doesn't suit him, he cooks something up...accuses you of covering up for people" (3a).«Стукачи старались... На меня дунули, будто сказал, что у немцев хорошие самолеты... И еще стали мотать дело, что в мастерских большой износ инструментов. Вредительство!» (Копелев 1). "The stoolies worked hard. They said that I supposedly said that the Germans had good planes. And they began building a case on the fact that the instruments were wearing out too fast in the shops. Sabotage'" (1a). -
18 Д-431
ПО чью ДУШУ (прийти, явиться и т. п.) coll PrepP Invar the resulting PrepP is adv or predic (subj: human) (to come in order to summon, see etc) a certain person (as specified by the modif ier)X пришёл no Y-ову душу = X has come for (after) YX has come to get Y Y is the one X wants (needs, has come for) (in limited contexts) X has tracked Y down X is after Yb skin (hide, head) X is out to get Y X is out for Y\ blood."А мы по вашу душу, хлопцы!» (Аксёнов 6). "We've tracked you down, boys!" (6a).Если они (конница) свищут в пяти верстах, то спрашивается, на что надеется гетман? Ведь по его душу свищут!.. Может быть, немцы за него заступятся? (Булгаков 3). If the cavalry is only three miles out of town, people asked, what hope can there be for the Hetman? And it's his blood they're out for....Perhaps the Germans will back him up? (3a). -
19 Д-434
НА ДЫБЫ PrepP Invar1. стать, встать, подняться, поднять коня и т. п.adv(used in refer, to an animal, often a horse) (to rise up, go up, make a horse go up etc) on one's or its back legs, with the forelegs lifted up and the body in a vertical positionX встал на дыбы = X stood (up) on its hind legs(of a horse only) X reared (up)Y поднял коня \Д-434 » person Y reared his horse.Помню только: рейс наш сопровождался тем, что вдоль дороги все собаки вставали на дыбы (Олеша 4). Still I do remember one thing, but only that: all the dogs stood up on their hind legs as we roared past them (4a).2. стать, встать, подняться и т. п. -adv(of an object that is supposed to be positioned along a horizontal plane, as a wagon, car, or raft) (to end up etc) in a vertical position with one end at the bottom and the other at the topX встал на дыбы = X got upendedX ended up tipped straight up in the air X got tipped up on its end.3. Also: СТАНОВИТЬСЯ/СТАТЬ (ВСТАВАТЬ/ ВСТАТЬ и т. п.) НА ДЫБЫ ( subj-compl with copula or VPsubj: human, collect, or, rare, abstr) to protest sharplyX встал на дыбы = (of a person) X put up a fightX bristled X kicked up a fuss (of s.o. 's pride etc) X reared up.Значит, сбросили немцы листовки, где упоминали Гам-суна, одна такая листовка попалась Гале, и она показала её Нине: смотри, мол, каков твой Гамсун... Нина, конечно, на дыбы: не может этого быть... (Рыбаков 1). So, the Germans had dropped these leaflets, which mentioned Hamsun, Galya got hold of one of them and showed it to Nina, as if to say, look at this Hamsun of yours! Nina, of course, bristled, it couldn't be true (1a).Базаров побледнел при одной этой мысли вся его гордость так и поднялась на дыбы (Тургенев 2). Bazarov paled at the very thought, all his pride reared up within him (2c). -
20 З-80
вопрос НА ЗАСЫПКУ coll PrepP Invar nonagreeing modif) (a question that is) very difficult and intended to baffle s.o.: a stumper....Задал Гладышев мерину вопрос, что называется, «на засыпку»: «А вот ты мне скажи, Ося, ежели тебя, к примеру, на фронт возьмут, ты за кого воевать будешь - за наших или за немцев?» (Войнович 2)....(Gladishev) posed the gelding a question of the sort known as "stumpers." "Now answer me this, Osya: If, for example, they send you to the front, who are you going to fight for, us or the Germans?" (2a).
См. также в других словарях:
Germans — This article is about Germans as an ethnic group. For other uses, see Germans (disambiguation). For the population of Germany, see Demographics of Germany. For an analysis on the nationality or German citizenship, see German nationality law. For… … Wikipedia
Germans — German Ger man, n.; pl. {Germans}[L. Germanus, prob. of Celtis origin.] 1. A native or one of the people of Germany. [1913 Webster] 2. The German language. [1913 Webster] 3. (a) A round dance, often with a waltz movement, abounding in capriciosly … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Germans, St. — St. Germans (spr. Sänt Dschermänns), Graf von G., Edward Granville Eliot, so v.w. Eliot 6) … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Germans — the Germans (Former President Nixon’s Chief of Staff HR (Bob) Haldeman and Domestic Adviser John Erlichman) … Eponyms, nicknames, and geographical games
Germans in the United States — • Includes all German speaking people, whether originally from Germany proper, Austria, Switzerland, or Luxemburg Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Germans in the United States Germans in the United States … Catholic encyclopedia
Germans in Omaha, Nebraska — Germans in Omaha immigrated to the city in Nebraska from its earliest days of founding in 1854, in the years after the Revolutions of 1848 in the German states. They continued to immigrate to Omaha in large numbers later in the 19th century, when … Wikipedia
Germans of Hungary — ( de. Ungarndeutsche) are any German speaking minority group in Hungary who would be counted among the Danube Swabians (German: Donauschwaben). Danube Swabian is a collective term for a number of German ethnic groups who lived in the former… … Wikipedia
Germans in Bulgaria — Germans ( bg. немци, nemtsi or германци, germantsi ) are a minority ethnic group in Bulgaria ( de. Bulgarien). Although according to the 2001 census they only numbered 436, [cite web |url=http://www.nccedi.government.bg/save pdf.php?id=247 |title … Wikipedia
Germans, Ethnic — Germans began settling in Russia during the 16th century. Under the reign of Catherine the Great (1762–1796), German settlers were granted special rights, including exemption from conscription, precipitously increasing the number of immigrants … Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation
Germans Sàbat — Germans Sàbat/Hermanos Sábat. Datos País España Com. autónoma … Wikipedia Español
Germans in the Czech Republic — form a minority of the residents in Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia. In the 2001 census, 39,106 Czech citizens, or around 0.4%, [ [http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbtab/tabdetail.jsp?cislotab=OB006+%28kraje%29 stranka=1 razeni=ta kapitola id=20 Census… … Wikipedia
