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1 gémination
gémination nf gemination. -
2 Gemination
fconsonant length -
3 סידור בזוגות
gemination -
4 çift olma
gemination -
5 geminasi
gemination -
6 اتئام
gemination -
7 podvostručenje
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8 удвоение
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9 lembar
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10 геминация
gemination (грам.) -
11 geminación
• gemination• pairing -
12 удвояване
doubling; duplicationвж. gemination* * *удвоя̀ване,ср., само ед. doubling; duplication; duplicating; език. gemination; reduplication.* * *doubling ; duplication ; reduplication* * *1. doubling;duplication 2. ез. gemination -
13 raddoppiamento
raddoppiamento s.m.1 (re)doubling: (ferr.) il raddoppiamento di una linea, the doubling of a line (o the laying of a second track)2 (ling.) reduplication.* * *[raddoppja'mento]sostantivo maschile1) (re)doubling2) ling. (di lettera) gemination* * *raddoppiamento/raddoppja'mento/sostantivo m.1 (re)doubling2 ling. (di lettera) gemination. -
14 kahdennus
yks.nom. kahdennus; yks.gen. kahdennuksen; yks.part. kahdennusta; yks.ill. kahdennukseen; mon.gen. kahdennusten kahdennuksien; mon.part. kahdennuksia; mon.ill. kahdennuksiingemination (noun)* * *• doubling• gemination• reduplication -
15 дублирование
doubling, gemination* * ** * *doubling, gemination, parallelism, reduplication* * *back-updoublingduplicating -
16 γλοιός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `glutinous substance, gum', also the oil and sweat, scraped off by sporters (Semon.); sec. also adj. (Pap.).Derivatives: γλοιώδης (Pl.); γλοιάς ἡ κακοήθης ἵππος καὶ πολυδήκτης παρὰ Σοφοκλεῖ H., γλοίης, - ητος m. `slippery, shifty' (Hdn.; s. Chantr. Form. 267). Denom. γλοιόομαι `become sticky' (Dsc.), γλοιάζω `twinkle with the eyes' (Hp.). - Also γλία `glue' (EM) and γλίνη (EM) with γλινώδης (Dsc.), γλίον εὔτονον, ἰσχυρόν (H.), perh. also γλιᾶται παίζει, ἀπατᾳ̃ H., γλιῶσαι τὸ παίζειν EM. - Further γλίττον γλοιόν (H.). - Verb γλίχομαι, only pres. (but ἐγλιξάμην, Pl. Com.) prop. `stick to', i. e. `long for' (Hdt.), γλιχός (H.), γλιχώ (EM). - The development of the meaning is not always clear (s. DELG). - On γλίσχρος s. v.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: If from *γλοιϜός, the word agrees with Russ. dial. glev `slime of fishes' (Slav. *glěvъ \< *gloi-u̯o-s), prob. also in OHG klēo, gen. klēwes `clover' (Pgm. *klaiu̯az; from the sticky juice?). If however = *γλοιι̯ός (with expressive gemination?), the word would correspond to OE clǣg `loam, clay' (PGm. *klaii̯az). - The ν-suffix in γλίνη, also in Russ.CS. glěnъ `slime' (* gloi-no-s) and in Russ. glína `clay, loam' (\< * glei-nā) is explained from a nasal present, OIr. glenim (* gli-nā-mi), OHG klenan `stick, smear'. - The gloss γλίττον (H.) is with Lat. glittus `sticky' explained as expressive gemination of the t-suffix in Lat. glūten n. `glue' (\< * gloi-t-en-?; not old r-n-stem with Benveniste Origines 104) and Lith. glitùs `sticky'. - γλία is compared with Russ. glej `clay, loam' (\< * glьjь). - No cognate for γλίχομαι; χ-present in Schwyzer 702. - See Pok. 362f. Not all comparisons are convincing. Also most words cited are Balto-Slavic or Germanic, which suggests words from a European substratum.Page in Frisk: 1,312-313Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γλοιός
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17 καλός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `beautiful, noble, good' (Il.); on the meaning Smothers Traditio 5 (1947) 1-57, also Kretschmer Glotta 22, 261.Other forms: Primary comp. καλλίων (Alc. ntr. κάλιον [s. below], El. καλιτερος [graphic?], rarely καλώτερος, καλλιώτερος), κάλλιστος; Dor. adv. (Alcm. 98) καλλά; cf. Wackernagel Unt. 87f.Dialectal forms: ep. Ion. κᾱλός, Boeot. καλϜοςCompounds: As 1. member rare (for καλλι-, εὑ-), e. g. καλό-φυλλος `with beautiful leaves' (Thphr.; after μακρό-, λειό-φυλλος etc.); as 2. member e. g. ἀπειρό-καλος `not knowing what is beautiful' (Pl.; from τὸ καλόν). Note esp. καλοκἀγαθία (orators, X.), univerbating abstract of καλὸς κ(αὶ) ἀγαθός (IA.; see Berlage Mnemos. 60, 20ff.)Derivatives: καλότης `beauty' (Chrysipp. Stoic. 3, 60). - With geminate: 1. κάλλος n. `beauty' (Il.), as 2. member e. g. in περι-καλλής `very beautiful' (Il., bahuvrihi); from there κάλλιμος `beautiful' (Od., h. Hom.; after κύδιμος, s. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 10ff.), καλλύνω `give beauty, make beautiful, sweep' (S., Pl., Arist.) with καλλυντής `sweeper' (pap. IIa), κάλλυντρον `broom', also name of a shrub (Arist.), κάλλυνθρον `duster' (LXX, pap.), καλλυντήρια n. pl. name of a purification feast (Phot., EM), καλλύσματα pl. `dust' (Keos). Fom κάλλος further καλλονή `id.' (cf. ἡδονή), καλλοσύνη `id.' (E.). - 2. compar. καλλίων, κάλλιστος (Il.); from there καλλιόομαι `be made more beautiful' (LXX), καλλιστεύω, - ομαι `be the most beautiful' (Ion.) with καλλιστεῖον, καλλίστευμα `sacrifice of the most beautiful, price of beauty, price of honour' (S., E., inscr.). - 3. καλλι- as 1. member (Il.); e. g. καλλι-γύναικ-α, - ος, -ι `with beutiful women' (cf. Sommer Nominalkomp. 62), also in PN, from where short names like Καλλίας etc.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: From Att. κᾰλός and Ion. κᾱλός, both from καλϜός (see Sommer Nominalkomp. 59 n. 3), deviate the noun κάλλος, the compar. forms καλλίων, κάλλιστος and the 1. member καλλι- through the gemination. An explanation is still wanting. The for κάλλος (and καλλίων, κάλλιστος, cf. Benveniste Origines 84; analogical καλλι- ?) proposed basis *κάλ-νος or *κάλ-ι̯ος (hardly to Skt. kalya-, s. below) do not inspire confidence, as κάλλος seems a Greek innovation; cf. Chantraine Formation 416f. The assumpion of an expressive gemination (Chantraine) is possible, but is only an emergency solution. For καλλι- too there is no good explanation. Beside καλ-Ϝός with old u̯o-suffix one would expect as 1. member καλι- (retained in κάλιον [Alc.]?), which Wackernagel KZ 61, 191ff. (= Kl. Schr. 1, 352ff.) finds back in Skt. kaly-ā́ṇa- `beautiful' (prop. `with beautiful arms, λευκώλενος'?; cf. on ὠλένη); rejected by Mayrhofer Wb. s. kalyaḥ1). After Schwyzer 447 n. 6 καλλ- would come from antevocalic *καλι̯-, from where καλλι- and as backformation κάλλος etc. Diff. Risch par. 62a: - λλ- from a comparative *κάλλων \< *καλι̯ων, from where κάλλιστος etc.? Similarly Seiler Steigerungsformen 68ff.: a comp. ntr. *κάλλον \< *κάλι̯ον was considered as positive and resulted in κάλλιον, καλλίων (from where κάλλιστος etc.). - The only non-Greek comparison is Skt. kalyā́ṇa-, with ep. class. kalya- `robust, prepared'. The Germanic words, ONo. hǫldr and OHG helid `warrior, Held' must be kept separated.Page in Frisk: 1,766-767Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καλός
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18 геминация
Linguistics: gemination, reduplication -
19 геминация средней коренной
Arabian language: gemination of the middle radicalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > геминация средней коренной
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20 сдваивание
1) Medicine: gemination2) Engineering: doubling3) Polygraphy: repeat4) Textile: twining5) Oil: twinning6) Makarov: duplication
См. также в других словарях:
gémination — [ ʒeminasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1478; lat. geminatio ♦ Didact. État de ce qui est disposé par paire. Rhét. Répétition d un mot. Ling. Redoublement d un phonème ou d une syllabe (ex. la fifille à sa mémère). Immense peut se prononcer avec ou sans… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Gemination — Gémination Pour les articles homonymes, voir Géminé. En phonétique, la gémination est une unité suprasegmentale consistant en un redoublement de consonne, qui possède ainsi une durée accrue perceptible à l oreille. C est un cas particulier de la… … Wikipédia en Français
Gemination — Gem i*na tion, n. [L. geminatio.] A doubling; duplication; repetition. [R.] Boyle. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Gemination — Gemination, s. Reduplikation … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Gemination — (lat.), Verdoppelung … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
gemination — index duplicate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
gemination — 1590s, from L. geminationem (nom. geminatio) a doubling, from pp. stem of geminare (see GEMINATE (Cf. geminate)) … Etymology dictionary
Gemination — For another meaning, see Tooth gemination. Not to be confused with Germination or Geminal. In phonetics, gemination happens when a spoken consonant is pronounced for an audibly longer period of time than a short consonant. Gemination is… … Wikipedia
Gémination — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Géminé. En phonétique, la gémination est une unité suprasegmentale consistant en un redoublement de consonne, qui possède ainsi une durée accrue perceptible à l oreille. C est un cas particulier de la quantité… … Wikipédia en Français
Gemination — Der Ausdruck Gemination (lateinisch geminare, verdoppeln) bezeichnet: die Verdoppelung von Konsonanten im Wort oder als rhetorische Figur die Wiederholung von Worten im Satz, siehe Gemination (Sprache), in der Zahnmedizin eine unvollständige… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gemination — Konsonantenverdoppelung * * * Ge|mi|na|ti|on 〈f. 20; Sprachw.〉 Bildung von Geminaten, Konsonantenverdopplung * * * Gemination die, , Sprachwissenschaft: Konsonantenverdopplung. Im Deutschen geht sie u. a. auf Assimilation (z. B. neuhochdeutsch… … Universal-Lexikon