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1 toga
I.In gen. (ante-class. and rare): praeterea quod in lecto togas ante habebant; ante enim olim fuit commune vestimentum et diurnum et nocturnum et muliebre et virile, Varr. ap. Non. 541, 2:* B. II.incinctā togā,
Afran. ib. 540, 33; cf.comic.: ne toga cordylis, ne paenula desit olivis,
Mart. 13, 1, 1. —In partic., the outer garment of a Roman citizen in time of peace, long, broad, and flowing, and consisting of a single piece of stuff; the toga or gown.A.Lit.:B.sed quod pacis est insigne et otii toga,
Cic. Pis. 30, 73:quem tenues decuere togae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 32:ima,
Quint. 11, 3, 139:pexa,
Mart. 2, 44, 1:rasa,
id. 2, 88, 4: toga praetexta, the toga of magistrates and free-born children, ornamented with purple; v. praetexo: toga pura, the unornamented toga of youth who had laid aside the praetexta:Ciceroni meo togam puram cum dare Arpini vellem,
Cic. Att. 9, 6, 1; 5, 20, 9; 7, 8, 5;called more freq. virilis,
id. Sest. 69, 144; id. Phil. 2, 18, 44; Liv. 26, 19, 5; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 2; and:toga libera,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 132; Ov. F. 3, 771; cf.:a patre ita eram deductus ad Scaevolam sumptā virili togā,
Cic. Lael. 1, 1:toga picta,
worn by a victor in his triumph, Liv. 10, 7, 9; 30, 15, 11; Flor. 1, 5, 6:purpurea,
worn by kings, Liv. 27, 4, 11; 31, 11, 12: candida, the toga worn by candidates for office, made of white fulled cloth; v. candidus: pulla, the dark-gray toga of mourners; v. pullus; cf. Becker, Gallus, 3, p. 107 sq.; 2, pp. 55 and 74 sq. (2d edit.).—Transf.1.As a designation for peace:2.ex quo genere haec sunt, Liberum appellare pro vino, campum pro comitiis, togam pro pace, arma ac tela pro bello,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167: cedant arma togae, id. poët. Off. 1, 22, 77; id. Pis. 30, 73:vir omnibus belli ac togae dotibus eminens,
Vell. 1, 12, 3; Tert. Pall. 5.—Also of the Roman national character; hence, togae oblitus, forgetful of Rome, Hor. C. 3, 5, 10.—As, in the times of the emperors, the toga went more and more out of use, and became almost exclusively the garment of clients, poet. for a client:3.eheu quam fatuae sunt tibi Roma togae,
Mart. 10, 18, 4; 10, 47, 5; cf. Plin. Pan. 65; Flor. 4, 12, 32. —As women of loose character were not allowed to wear the proper female garment (the stola), and assumed the toga, poet. for a prostitute: si tibi cura togae est [p. 1876] potior pressumque quasillo Scortum, Tib. 4, 10, 3. -
2 palla
palla ae, f [2 PA-], a long robe, mantle (worn by ladies): circumdata, H.: longa, V.: scissa, Iu. — A mantle, outer garment: cum pallā et cothurnis: honesta, the tragedian's garb, H.: Tyrio saturata murice (worn by Apollo), O.— An under-garment: nitens, O.* * *palla, a lady's outer garment -
3 amictus
1.ămictus, a, um, Part. of amicio.2. I.The manner of dressing, fashion:II.amictum imitari alicujus,
Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 91 (cf. Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 2):est aliquid in amictu,
Quint. 11, 3, 156.—Meton., abstr. pro concr., the garment itself that is thrown about or on, any clothing, a mantle, cloak, etc.:B.quam (statuam) esse ejusdem, status, amictus, anulus, imago ipsa declarat,
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 17:frustra jam vestes, frustra mutatur amictus,
Tib. 1, 9, 13:velut amictum mutabis eos,
Vulg. Heb. 1, 12:duplex,
made of a double texture, Verg. A. 5, 421:Tyrii,
Ov. A. A. 2, 297:amictus corporis,
Vulg. Eccli. 19, 27:nec amictu ora velabis,
ib. Ez. 24, 17: gloriam dedit sanctitatis amictum, the garment of holiness, i. e. the sacred vestment, ib. Eccli. 50, 12 et saep.—Trop.1.For other kinds of covering: caeli mutemus amictum, the air which surrounds us, i. e. to go into another region, * Lucr. 6, 1133:2.Phrygius,
Verg. A. 3, 545:nebulae amictus,
id. ib. 1, 412; Stat. Th. 1, 631:caecus,
Sil. 12, 613:jam virides lacerate comas, jam scindite amictus,
i. e. the herbage that clothes the ground, weeds, Col. 10, 70.—Prov.:quem mater amictum dedit, sollicite custodire,
i. e. not to give up the habits formed in early youth, Quint. 5, 14, 31. -
4 palla
palla, ae, f. [kindred with pellis; cf. Doed. Syn. 5, p. 211], a long and wide upper garment of the Roman ladies, held together by brooches, a robe, mantle (cf.:II.stola, peplum, chlamys),
Plaut. As. 5, 2, 35; id. Men. 1, 2, 21; 56; id. Truc. 5, 54; Hor. S. 1, 2, 99; id. Epod. 5, 65:pro longae tegmine pallae Tigridis exuviae per dorsum a vertice pendent,
Verg. A. 11, 576:palla superba,
Ov. Am. 3, 13, 26:obscura,
Mart. 11, 104, 7:scissā pallā,
Juv. 10, 262; cf. Becker, Gall. 3, p. 144 (2d edit.).—Transf.A.In the poets also of a garment worn by men, e. g. of the dress of a tragic actor:B.personae pallaeque repertor honestae Aeschylus,
Hor. A. P. 278; Ov. Am. 2, 18, 15; 3, 1, 12; of the cithara-player Arion, id. F. 2, 107; of Phœbus, id. M. 11, 166; id. Am. 1, 8, 59; Tib. 3, 4, 35; of Boreas, Ov. M. 6, 705; of Mercury, Stat. Th. 7, 39; of Osiris, Tib. 1, 8, 47; of Bacchus, Stat. Ach. 1, 262; of Jason, Val. Fl. 3, 718.—An under-garment:C.citharoedus palla inaurata indutus,
Auct. Her. 4, 47, 60:pallamque induta rigentem insuper aurato circumvelatur amictu,
Ov. M. 14, 262; Val. Fl. 3, 525:Gallica,
Mart. 1, 93, 8; Stat. Th. 7, 39; App. Flor. 15.—A curtain: peripetasma, velum, palla, Gloss. Philox.:cum inter dicentes et audientem palla interesset,
Sen. Ira, 3, 22, 2. -
5 amictus
amictus ūs, m [amicio], a throwing on, throwing around; hence, amictum imitari alicuius, style of dress. — Meton., an outer garment: statuam esse eiusdem, amictus declarat: duplex, of double texture, V.: Phrygius, i. e. the Trojan chlamys, V.—Poet.: nebulae, V.* * *cloak, mantle; outer garment; clothing, garb; fashion; manner of dress; drapery -
6 amiculum
amiculum ī, n [amicio], an outer garment, mantle, cloak: amicae: purpureum, L.* * *I IIcloak; mantle, outer garment; clothing (pl.), dress -
7 bombȳx
bombȳx ȳcis, m, βόμβυξ (silk - worm), a silken garment: Arabius, Pr.* * *silkworm, silk-moth; silk; silk garment; any silk-like fine fiber (cotton) -
8 carbasus
carbasus ī, f plur. carbasa, ōrum, n, κάρπασοσ, fine flax, fine linen, Ct.—Hence, a garment of fine linen, V.: carbasa, O. — A sail, canvas (poet.), V.: carbasa deducere, O. — As adj.: carbasa lina, embroidered cloth, Pr.* * *Icarbasa, carbasum ADJmade of linen/flaxIIlinen (cloth); fine linen, cambric; canvas; sail; linen garment/clothes; awning -
9 panniculus
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10 pannus
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11 papȳrus
papȳrus ī, f, πάπυροσ, the paper-plant, paper-reed, papyrus; hence, a garment of papyrus-bark: succinctus patriā papyro, Iu.—Paper (of papyrus-bark), Ct., Iu.* * *papyrus, the plant (reed); a garment or "paper" made from the papyrus plant -
12 stola
stola ae, f, στολή, a woman's upper garment, long robe, gown, stole: (Dianae) signum cum stolā: Ad talos stola demissa, H.—Worn by a cithern-player: longa, O.* * *stola, Roman matron's outer garment; dress; clothing -
13 toga
toga ae, f [TEG-], a toga, gown, outer garment, citizen's cloak (a flowing robe in a single piece of white woollen stuff): pacis est insigne et oti toga: praetexta, the bordered toga of magistrates and free-born children: pura, the plain toga (assumed on coming of age): virilis, the toga of manhood: libera, of a freeman, O.: picta, worn in a triumph, L.: purpurea, i. e. royal, L.: candida, of white fulled cloth (worn by candidates for office), L.: pulla, a dark-gray toga (worn by mourners).— Fig., peace: cedant arma togae.— The Roman character, Rome: togae Oblitus, H.— A courtesan (who might wear the toga but not the stola), Tb.* * *toga; (outer garment of Roman citizen) -
14 vestīmentum
vestīmentum ī, n [vestis], clothing, a garment, vestment, article of clothing, dress: vestimenta mutavit: album in vestimentum addere, L.: Vestimenta pretiosa, H.—Bed-clothing, a rug: lectus vestimentis stratus, T.* * *garment, robe; clothes -
15 multicium
splendid garment; transparent garment -
16 theristrum
garment, covering; summer garment -
17 amictorium
ămictōrĭus, a, um, adj. [amicio], suitable for throwing about one: linteamen, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 48, § 1.—Hence, subst.: ămic-tōrĭum, i, n., a garment which is thrown about or over one, a light, loose garment, esp. of women, a scarf, a tie for the neck, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 48; Hier. ad Isa. 2, 3, v. 23. -
18 amictorius
ămictōrĭus, a, um, adj. [amicio], suitable for throwing about one: linteamen, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 48, § 1.—Hence, subst.: ămic-tōrĭum, i, n., a garment which is thrown about or over one, a light, loose garment, esp. of women, a scarf, a tie for the neck, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 48; Hier. ad Isa. 2, 3, v. 23. -
19 Creusa
Crĕūsa, ae, f., = Kreousa.I.A daughter of king Creon, of Corinth, married to Jason, and on that account put to death by Medea by means of a charmed offering (a garment, acc. to Hor. Epod. 5, 65; a garment and a golden chain, acc. to Sen. Med. 571 sq.; a crown, acc. to Ov. Ib. 601; Plin. 2, 105, 109, § 235), Hyg. Fab. 25; Sen. Med. 496; 509 al.—II.A daughter of Priam, and wife of Æneas, Verg. A. 2, 738.—III.A town, with a harbor, in Bœotia, Liv. 36, 21, [p. 482] 5; 42, 56, 5.—Also called Creūsis, acc. to the Gr. Kreusis, Mel. 2, 3, 10. -
20 Creusis
Crĕūsa, ae, f., = Kreousa.I.A daughter of king Creon, of Corinth, married to Jason, and on that account put to death by Medea by means of a charmed offering (a garment, acc. to Hor. Epod. 5, 65; a garment and a golden chain, acc. to Sen. Med. 571 sq.; a crown, acc. to Ov. Ib. 601; Plin. 2, 105, 109, § 235), Hyg. Fab. 25; Sen. Med. 496; 509 al.—II.A daughter of Priam, and wife of Æneas, Verg. A. 2, 738.—III.A town, with a harbor, in Bœotia, Liv. 36, 21, [p. 482] 5; 42, 56, 5.—Also called Creūsis, acc. to the Gr. Kreusis, Mel. 2, 3, 10.
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