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1 πῶλος
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `young horse, foal, filly' (Il.), second. also of other young animals (Arist. etc.), poet. also `horse' in gen., metaph. `young girl, youth etc.' (Anacr., A., E.).Other forms: Myc. poro.Compounds: Comp. πωλο-δάμν-ης m. "foal-tamer", `horsebreaker' (X.; Schwyzer 451, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 93) with πωλοδαμν-έω (S., E., X.) etc.; λευκό-πωλος `with white foals' (Pi., trag.).Derivatives: 1. Dimin. πωλ-ίον n. (Att., Arist. a.o.), - άριον (Pl. ap. D. L. a.o.); 2. adj. - ικός `belonging to, concerning foals' (S., E., Arc. a.o. inscr.), `virginal' (A. in lyr.; Chantraine Études 116ff.); - ειος `id.' (Suid.); 3. Πωλώ f. surn. of Artemis in Thasos (Nilsson Gr. Rel. I 483 n. 3); 4. denomin. πωλ-εύω `to break in a young horse' (X.) with - εία f., - ευσις f., - ευμα n., - ευτής m., - ευτικός (X., Max. Tyr. a.o.).Etymology: Semant. πῶλος agrees exactly with NHG Fohlen, Füllen a. cogn., e.g. Goth. fula, OWNo. fole, OHG folo, PGm. * fulan-, with the dimin. OWNo. fyl n., Pgm. *ful-i̯a-, OHG fulīn n., PGm. * ful-īna- n. As aginst πῶλος PGm. * fulan represent the zero grade: IE pōlH-: plH̥-. We should not connect παῖς, Lat. puer etc., for which one posited orig. pō[u]-l-: pu-l- ; s. παῖς w. lit. Then there is Alb. pelë `mare' from * pōl-n- (Jokl Festschr. Kretschmer 83). -- Arm. ul `small goat', a.o. connected by Meillet Rev. ét. armén. 10, 184f. (including amul \< IE *n̥-pōlos `unfertile') and Mladenov KZ 50, 54 f., is however because of the deviating meaning rather doubtful; cf. Lidén Armen. Stud. 25 (w. older lit.). -- To be rejected Thieme Studien 48 n. 2 (p. 49): prop. `meadow-animal' to IE * kʷel- (s. πέλομαι).Page in Frisk: 2,634Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πῶλος
См. также в других словарях:
fyl — fyl·fot; … English syllables
fyl|fot — «FIHL fot», n = swastika. (Cf. ↑swastika) ╂[< earlier phrase fill foot, as a design for filling the foot of a painted window] … Useful english dictionary
fyl — see fiell, fyll … Old to modern English dictionary
fylð — 1. pres 3rd sing of fyllan; 2. pres 3rd sing of feallan … Old to modern English dictionary
fýlð — f ( e/ a) filth, uncleanness, impurity … Old to modern English dictionary
fyl — For your Love … Glossary of chat acronyms & text shorthand
FYL — abbr. For Your Log(s) … Dictionary of abbreviations
-fyllin — fyl|lin: svw. ↑ phyllin … Universal-Lexikon
Fylke — Fyl|ke das; [s], r <aus norw. fylke »Regierungsbezirk«> norw. Bez. für Provinz, Verwaltungsgebiet … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
fylfot — fyl·fot … English syllables
fylfot — fyl•fot [[t]ˈfɪl fɒt[/t]] n. a swastika • Etymology: after a supposed designation for this figure in a ms. of c1500 … From formal English to slang
