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121 παραρριγόω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραρριγόω
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122 στιβιάω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στιβιάω
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123 ψυχίζομαι
A grow cold, freeze, Gloss.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ψυχίζομαι
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124 ἐκπήγνυμι
A- ύω Plu.2.978b
), make stiff or torpid, l.c. ; esp. of frost, congeal, freeze, Thphr.CP5.14.2 :—[voice] Pass., become stiff, congeal, Str. 7.5.11 ; to be frozen, frost-bitten, Thphr.HP5.14.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκπήγνυμι
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125 ἐνίστημι
ἐνίστημι, causal in [tense] pres., [tense] fut.and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act., and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med.:—A put, place in,ἵππον ἐν λίθοις ἐνιστάναι X.Eq.Mag.1.16
;στήλας ἐνίστη ἐς τὰς χώρας Hdt.2.102
; εἰς αὐτὴν (sc. τὴν πόλιν)ἡνίοχον ἐνστῆσαι Pl.Plt. 266e
; τοὺς ἱπποκόμους εἰς (i.e. amongst)τοὺς ἱππέας ἐ. X.Eq.Mag. 5.6
: c. dat.,ἱστὸν ἐνεστήσαντο μεσόδμῃ A.R.1.563
.2 in Law, institute an heir,ἐ. κληρονόμους τοὺς υἱούς PMasp.151.75
(vi A. D.).3 [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med., also, begin,ὅσαι τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτ' ἐνεστήσαντο Ar.Lys. 268
; ; ὁ τοιοῦτονἀγῶν' ἐνστησάμενος Id.18.4
; ἐ. τὸ πρᾶγμα, Lat. rem instituere, Arist. Pr. 951a28;ἀρχὰς τῆς γενέσεως Thphr.HP7.10.4
; ὀργὴν καὶ μῖσος πρός τινα ἐνστήσασθαι to begin to show.., Plb.1.82.9;πρᾶξιν Plu. Arat.16
: c. inf., D.S.14.53.4 ἐνστήσασθαι τὸ μέγεθος determine the size, Ph.Bel.50.29.B [voice] Pass., with [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf., and [tense] plpf. [voice] Act.:—to be set in, stand in, ;ἐν τῷ νηῷ Hdt.2.91
: abs.,πύλαι ἐνεστᾶσι ἑκατόν Id.1.179
, cf. Pl.Ti. 50d, etc.2 enter upon, take possession of, Foed. Delph.Pell.2
B 14.II to be appointed,σοῦ ἐνεστεῶτος βασιλέος Hdt.1.120
, cf. 6.59;ἐς ἀρχήν Id.3.68
;ἐς τυραννίδας Id.2.147
.III to be upon, threaten, c. dat. pers., ; ; in war, press hard,τινί Plb.3.97.1
: abs., begin, [τοῦ θέρους] ἐνισταμένου Thphr.HP9.8.2
;ἐνισταμένου τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ LXX 3 Ki.12.24
; to be at hand, arise,ὁ τότ' ἐνστὰς πόλεμος D.18.89
, cf. 139, Plb.1.71.4;τοῦ πολέμου πρὸς Φίλιππον ὑμῖν ἐνεστηκότος Aeschin.2.58
: esp. in [tense] pf. part., pending, present,μιᾶς ἐνεστώσης δίκης Ar.Nu. 779
, cf. Is.11.45, D.33.14;ὁ νῦν ἐνεστηκὼς ἀγών Lycurg.7
; soοὐδενὸς ἡμῖν ἐνεστῶτος πρὸς αὐτούς PStrassb.91.21
(i B.C.); of Time, instant, present, τοῦ ἐνεστῶτος μηνός Philipp. ap. D.18.157; ἡ ἐνεστῶσα κακία, ἀνάγκη, PPetr.2p.60, 1 Ep.Cor.7.26;κατὰ τὸν ἐ. καιρόν Arist.Rh. 1366b23
;ἀγαθὸν ἐνεστὼς ἢ μέλλον Stoic.3.94
; cf.ἐνεστάναι τὸν πάντα χρόνον ὡς τὸν ἐνιαυτὸν ἐνεστηκέναι λέγομεν Apollod.Stoic.3.260
.2 esp. Gramm., ὁ ἐνεστὼς (sc. χρόνος ) the present tense, Stoic.2.48, D.T.638.22, A.D.Pron.58.7, al.; also the state of completion expressed by the perfect tense,Id.
Synt.205.15: also in [tense] aor., τοῦ ποτὲ ἐνστάντος when the moment has arrived, Plot.4.3.13; τὰ ἐνεστηκότα πράγματα present circumstances, X.HG2.1.6; soτὰ ἐνεστῶτα Plb.2.26.3
.IV stand in the way, resist, block,τοῖς ποιουμένοις Th.8.69
;τῇ φυγῇ Plu.Luc.13
;τῇ αὐξήσει Id.Rom.25
;πρὸς πᾶσάν τινι πολιτείαν Id.Arist.3
, cf.Marc.22: abs., stand in the way, Th.3.23; in argument,ἐνέστηκεν ὃ νυνδὴ Κέβης ἔλεγε Pl.Phd. 77b
; ὁ ἐνεστηκώς the opponent in a lawsuit, SIG45.28 (Halic., v B.C.).2 in Logic, object,τῷ καθόλου Arist.Top. 157b3
;πρὸς τὸν ἔξω λόγον Id.APo. 76b26
: abs., Id.Rh. 1402b24,al.;ἐ. ὅτι.. Id.APr. 69b6
;ὡς.. Id.EN 1172b35
, A.D. Synt.176.23.3 of the Roman tribunes, exercise the right of intercessio, veto, Plb.6.16.4, Plu.TG10,al.V of fluids, congeal, freeze,ὕδωρ ἐνεστηκός Thphr.CP5.13.1
; become impacted in, ἐνιστάμενον ἐπὶ τὰ τοῦ στομάχου στενά (sc. γάλα) Dsc.Alex.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνίστημι
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126 ἐνριγόω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνριγόω
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127 ἐπιπήγνυμι
A make to freeze on the top, X.Cyn.5.1:—[voice] Pass., with intr. [tense] pf. ἐπιπέπηγα, congeal, coagulate, Thphr.CP5.13.2, Gal. 18(1).597.II. [voice] Pass., to be fastened on,ὀργάνῳ Heliod.
ap. Orib. 49.4.39. (Cf. ἐπιπήσσομαι).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιπήγνυμι
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128 μάλκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `numbness for cold, in hands and feet', pl. `chilblain' (Nic.); μάλκην τὸ ἐπικόπανον (`chopping-block'). Πάριοι H.Derivatives: μάλκιον ntr. (comp. as ῥίγιον?): φάρμακον ἀσθενές τε καὶ μάλκιον (Anon. ap. Suid.), sup. μαλκίστατον ἦμαρ (Call. Fr. anon. 45). Denom. verb μαλκίω (after ἰδίω; s. v.) `become numb for cold, freeze' (A. Fr. 332 [652 Mette], X., D., Ael.; often written μαλακίω after μαλακός), μαλκιό-ωντι ptc. dat. sg. (Arat. 294, metri c.), μαλκιῆν ὑπὸ κρύους κατεσκληκέναι καὶ δυσκίνητος εἶναι (Phot.). Here also μαλκόν μαλακόν H.? (after Specht KZ 59, 97 "weakening" of μαλακόν).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: No explanation. Persson BB 19, 262 wants to connect Lith. mùlkis `dullard', OCS mlьčati `be silent, dumb' a. o. words, that are on themselves of doubtful connection, s. Fraenkel and Vasmer Wb. s. vv.; details with further connection that are to be rejected in Bq s. v., also W.-Hofmann s. flaccus. -- The connection with μαλακός (Persson a. o.; thus Bechtel Dial. 3, 315 for μάλκη = ἐπικόπανον referring to sch. on Nic. Th. 381) is semantically not convincing; vgl. WP. 2, 290, Pok. 719. - A form μαλκ- can hardly be explained from IE.Page in Frisk: 2,167-168Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μάλκη
См. также в других словарях:
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freeze — [frēz] vi. froze, frozen, freezing [ME fresen < OE freosan, akin to OHG friosan (Ger frieren) < IE base * preus , to freeze, burn like cold > L pruina, hoarfrost, pruna, glowing coals] 1. to be formed into ice; be hardened or solidified… … English World dictionary
Freeze — Freeze, v. t. 1. To congeal; to harden into ice; to convert from a fluid to a solid form by cold, or abstraction of heat. [1913 Webster] 2. To cause loss of animation or life in, from lack of heat; to give the sensation of cold to; to chill.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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freeze — O.E. freosan turn to ice (class II strong verb; past tense freas, pp. froren), from P.Gmc. *freusanan (Cf. O.N. frjosa, O.H.G. friosan, Ger. frieren to freeze, Goth. frius frost ), from P.Gmc. *freus , equivalent to PIE root *preus … Etymology dictionary
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Freeze — [ fri:z], das; [engl. freeze, zu: to freeze = (ein)frieren, verw. mit ahd. friosan, ↑frieren]: das Einfrieren aller atomaren Rüstung … Universal-Lexikon
Freeze — (fr[=e]z), n. (Arch.) A frieze. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English