-
1 harbour
• idättää• idätellä• valkama• satama• laivasatama* * *1. noun(a place of shelter for ships: All the ships stayed in (the) harbour during the storm.) satama2. verb1) (to give shelter or refuge to (a person): It is against the law to harbour criminals.)2) (to have (usually bad) thoughts in one's head: He harbours a grudge against me.)• -
2 ship-broker
stock exchange• meklari* * *1) (an agent whose job is to buy or sell ships.)2) (an insurance agent for ships.) -
3 knot
• oksa• oksankohta• pahkura• pahka• ryhmy• nuttura• nystyrä• hiussykerö• vetosolmu• solmuväli• solmuke• sitoa• solmu• solmia• vaikeus• pukama• tehdä solmu• kietaista• mennä solmuun• muhkura• nauharuusuke• patti• sykerö• kuhmu• kyhmy* * *not 1. noun1) (a lump or join made in string, rope etc by twisting the ends together and drawing tight the loops formed: She fastened the string round the parcel, tying it with a knot.) solmu2) (a lump in wood at the join between a branch and the trunk: This wood is full of knots.) oksankohta3) (a group or gathering: a small knot of people) ryhmä4) (a measure of speed for ships (about 1.85 km per hour).) solmu2. verb(to tie in a knot: He knotted the rope around the post.) solmia- knotty -
4 convoy
• turvasaattue• vartiolaivue• saattue• saattaa• saattaja• kuljetussaattue• laivasaattue* * *'konvoi1) (a group of ships, lorries, cars etc travelling together: an army convoy.) saattue2) (a fleet of merchant ships escorted for safety by warships.) saattue -
5 hold
• omistaa• olla voimassa• olla käypä• omata• olla mieltä• painiote• otemarine• ruumafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• toimeenpanna• hoitaa• vetää• estää• sitoa• sisältää• vaikutus• pysyä• päättää• kestää• kiinnekohta• kiinnike• kiinnityskohta• levähdysmerkki• kannatella• hallita• pidellä• pidättää• pidäke• pidätin• mahtua• soveltua• tarttua• käsitellätransport• lastiruuma• pitää kiinni• pitää paikkansa• pitää kädessä• pitää hallussaan• pitää* * *I 1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) pitää2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) pitää3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) pitää4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) pitää5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) pitää vangittuna6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) sisältää7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) pitää8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) pitää9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) hoitaa10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uskoa, pitää11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) olla voimassa12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) vaatia pitämään kiinni13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) puolustaa14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) pidätellä15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pitää yllä16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?)17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) pitää18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) omistaa19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) jatkua20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) odottaa21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) jatkaa22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) säilyttää23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) olla jonkun varalle2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.)2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.)3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.)•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lastiruuma -
6 dock
• tulla telakkaan• tokka• typistää• valkamamarine• telakoida• telakoituamarine• telakka• satama• satama-allas• sulkutelakka• syytetyn aitaus• syytetyn penkkimarine• laivatelakka• laituri* * *I 1. dok noun1) (a deepened part of a harbour etc where ships go for loading, unloading, repair etc: The ship was in dock for three weeks.) telakka, satama-allas2) (the area surrounding this: He works down at the docks.) satama-alue3) (the box in a law court where the accused person sits or stands.) syytetyn aitaus2. verb(to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.)- docker- dockyard II dok verb(to cut short or remove part from: The dog's tail had been docked; His wages were docked to pay for the broken window.) saapua satamaan -
7 line
• opintosuunta• rivi• toimiala• todistus• toimi• nuora• nuottiviiva• juova• jono• johto• johdin• juonne• työala• verhota• viivoittaa• viivata• viiva• viiru• elämänkutsumus• siima• sisustaa• ala• asettaa riviin• ammattiala• uratechnology• uurre• uurtaa• täyttää• vuorata• vuorittaa• vuorosana• vuorosanat• päällystää• pyykkinuora• päiväntasaaja• pyykkinaru• rajatechnology• raide (tek.)• rata• rihma• raide• rajaviiva• raita• raide(tekniikka)• reitti• reunustaa• tavaralaji• tekstirivi• kattaa• ketju• liisteröidä• linja-textile industry• liina• linja• letkatextile industry• kaista• naru• periaatteet• peittää• paula• sarja• suojata• suora(-viiva)• sukuelectricity• sähkölinja• suuntaus• suuntaviivat• suunta• säe• säiemarine• köysi• kääriä• laji• piiriviiva• poimu• piiru• piirto• piirre• koulutusala* * *I 1. noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) naru, siima2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) viiva3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) linjat4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) ryppy5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) rivi6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) muutama rivi7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) sarja8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) suunta9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) rata10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) linja, johto11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) rivi12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) linja13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) myyntiartikkeli, ala14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) linja2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.)2) (to mark with lines.)•- lineage- linear- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines II verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) vuorata2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) vuorata•- lined- liner- lining -
8 block
printing (graphic) industry• painolaatta• palkki• palikka• padota• ruuhka• saartaa• runko• torjunta• tukki• tukkeumamedicine, veterinary• tukos• torjua• tukkia• jakso• jaksottaaautomatic data processing• jakso (ATK)• jakso(tietotekn)• järkäle• tyrehdyttää• hattutukki• hirsi• vihko• blokki• blokeerata• estää(sulkea)• este• esto• estäätechnology• väkipyörätechnology• pylpyrä• puu• pölli• puunrunko• pölkky• pysäyttää• ranko• rakennuspalikka• ranka• teline• telapölkky• tiiles• tiili• katkaista• kappale• kerrostalo• keskeyttää• kimpale• liikenneseisaus• kalliolohkare• kallionlohkare• mestauspölkky• möhkäle• muovata• parruforest and paper industry• pelkka• sulkea (estää)• sulku• sulkeamarine• talja• kulmanväliprinting (graphic) industry• kuvalaattaprinting (graphic) industry• kuvake• lehtiö• kompleksi• kortteli• lohko• lukita• lopettaa• lohkare* * *blok 1. noun1) (a flat-sided mass of wood or stone etc: blocks of stone.) pala, lohkare2) (a piece of wood used for certain purposes: a chopping-block.) pölkky3) (a connected group of houses, offices etc: a block of flats; an office block.) rakennus4) (a barrier: a road block.) sulku5) ((especially American) a group of buildings bounded by four streets: a walk round the block.) kortteli2. verb(to make (progress) difficult or impossible: The crashed cars blocked the road.) tukkia- blockade3. verbThe ships blockaded the town.) saartaa- blockage- blocked
- block capital/letter
- blockhead -
9 channel
• ojaradio / television• ohjelmakanava• ohjata• rännigeography• englannin kanaaliradio / television• siirtokanava• u-kiskomathematics• ura• uoma• uurtaa• väylä(merenkulku)• väylä (laiva-)• väylä• reitti• rihlata• tiehyt• tie• kanava• kanavoida• kanava(tietotekn)• kanaaliautomatic data processing• kanava (ATK)• magneettinauhan raita• suunnataradio / television• taajuuskanavaradio / television• äänikanava• laivaväylä• kouru* * *' ænl 1. noun1) (the bed of a stream or other way through which liquid can flow: a sewage channel.) kanava2) (a passage of deeper water in a river, through which ships can sail.) kanava3) (a narrow stretch of water joining two seas: the English Channel.) kanaali4) (a means of sending or receiving information etc: We got the information through the usual channels.) kanava5) ((in television, radio etc) a band of frequencies for sending or receiving signals: BBC Television now has two channels.) kanava2. verb1) (to make a channel in.) kanavoida2) (to direct into a particular course: He channelled all his energies into the project.) kanavoida -
10 coastguard
• merivartio• merivartija• merivartiosto* * *noun (a person or group of people, employed to watch the coast for smugglers, ships in distress etc.) rannikkovartiosto -
11 hawser
marine• touvi• hinausköysi• kaapeli• köysi* * *'ho:zə(a thick rope or a steel cable for towing ships or tying them to a dock etc.) touvi -
12 lane
• ajokaista• ajorata• reitti• rata• katu• kaista• kaista rata• kujanne• kuja• pikkukatu* * *lein1) (a narrow road or street: a winding lane.) kuja2) (used in the names of certain roads or streets: His address is 12 Penny Lane.) kuja, katu3) (a division of a road for one line of traffic: The new motorway has three lanes in each direction.) kaista4) (a regular course across the sea taken by ships: a regular shipping lane.) reitti -
13 ram
automatic data processing• RAM-muisti• hakumuistiautomatic data processing• suorasaantimuistiautomatic data processing• poimintamuisti• luku-ja kirjoitusmuisti* * *ræm 1. noun1) (a male sheep.) pässi2) (something heavy, especially a part of a machine, used for ramming.) juntta2. verb1) ((of ships, cars etc) to run into, and cause damage to: The destroyer rammed the submarine; His car rammed into/against the car in front of it.) törmätä2) (to push down, into, on to etc with great force: We rammed the fence-posts into the ground.) juntata -
14 sister
• osastonhoitaja• sisar• sisko* * *'sistə 1. noun1) (the title given to a female child to describe her relationship to the other children of her parents: She's my sister; my father's sister.) sisko2) (a type of senior nurse: She's a sister on Ward 5.) osastonhoitaja3) (a female member of a religious group.) sisar4) (a female fellow member of any group: We must fight for equal opportunities, sisters!) kanssasisar2. adjective(closely similar in design, function etc: sister ships.) sisar- -
15 slip
• riisua• tuikatafinance, business, economy• tosite• nuljahtaa• istukasoksa• istukas• jättämä• hiipiä• hellitä• heittää yltään• horjahdusautomatic data processing• virhe• vierähtää• epähuomio• erehtyä• erehdys• solahtaa• solua• alushame• ujuttaa• valua• valahtaa• vyötäröalushame• pujahtaa• pujottautua• pujottaa• puikahtaa• pudota• päällinen• päästä• telapohja• telat• tehdä erehdys• liukastua• lipsahtaa• liukua• lipsahdus• livahtaa• lippu• lipuke• livettää• liukuma• liuska• livauttaa• livetä• kaistale• jättö• harha-askel• hairahdus• seteli• sujauttaa• suikale• sujahtaa• kuitti• kuponki• laskea käsistään• leijailla• lapsus• lappu• pistää• pistokas• kommellus• kompastua• luikahtaa• luistaa• luisua• luisto• luiskahtaa• luhistuma• luiskahdus* * *I 1. slip past tense, past participle - slipped; verb1) (to slide accidentally and lose one's balance or footing: I slipped and fell on the path.) liukastua2) (to slide, or drop, out of the right position or out of control: The plate slipped out of my grasp.) livetä3) (to drop in standard: I'm sorry about my mistake - I must be slipping!) mennä alaspäin4) (to move quietly especially without being noticed: She slipped out of the room.) livahtaa5) (to escape from: The dog had slipped its lead and disappeared.) livahtaa karkuun6) (to put or pass (something) with a quick, light movement: She slipped the letter back in its envelope.) sujauttaa2. noun1) (an act of slipping: Her sprained ankle was a result of a slip on the path.)2) (a usually small mistake: Everyone makes the occasional slip.)3) (a kind of undergarment worn under a dress; a petticoat.)4) ((also slipway) a sloping platform next to water used for building and launching ships.)•- slipper- slippery
- slipperiness
- slip road
- slipshod
- give someone the slip
- give the slip
- let slip
- slip into
- slip off
- slip on
- slip up II slip noun(a strip or narrow piece of paper: She wrote down his telephone number on a slip of paper.) paperilappu -
16 tug-boat
marine• hinaaja* * *noun (a small boat with a very powerful engine, for towing larger ships.) hinaaja -
17 wharf
• rantalaituri• satamalaituri• kuormauslaituri• laivasilta• laituritransport• lastauslaituri• laiturin paikka* * *wo:fplurals - wharfs, wharves; noun(a platform alongside which ships are moored for loading and unloading.) satamalaituri
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