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21 rétt
I)f.1) public fold (þat var um haustit, er sauðir vóru í rétt reknir);2) esp. pl. the general sheep-gathering in autumn (þann dag skulu vera réttir í Þórarinsdal).adv.1) just, exactly, precisely;2) straight (þeir stefndu r. á þá);3) rightly, correctly (lýsa e-u r.).* * *f. (réttr, m., Bs. i. 415; cp. lögréttu, afréttu, acc. pl.):— a public fold in Icel. into which the flocks are driven in the autumn from the common mountain pastures and distributed to the owners according to the marks on the ears; the word is no doubt derived from rétta, réttr, to adjust. Germ. richten; for the sheep pen is a kind of ‘court of adjustment;’ and every district has its own ‘rétt’ at a fixed place near the mountain pastures. This meeting takes place at the middle or end of September all over the country, and this season is called Réttir. For descriptions see the Laws and the Sagas, Grág. (Kb.) ch. 13, 14. Landbr. þ. (Sb.) ch. 36–44, Eb. ch. 25, Sd. ch. 15, 17, Bjarn. 59 sqq., Gullþ. ch. 14, 16, Bs. i. 415, cp. Glúm. ch. 17, Fms. vii. 218; and for mod. description see Pilar og Stúlka (1867) 15–22. The assemblage at the rétt is a kind of county fair with athletic and other sports; eigi skolu Réttir fyrr vera en fjórar vikur lifa sumars, Grág. ii. 309; Réttir byrja, Icel. Almanack (Sept. 8, 1871); lög-rétt, Sd. 149; af-rétt or af-réttr, q. v.; réttar-garðr. Gullþ. 63, Sd. 149, Eb. 106; rétta-menn, the men assembled at a rétt, Sd. 156, Bjarn. 64 (Ed. friðmenn erroneous); rétta-víg, a fight at a rétt, Ann. 1162; þau misseri börðusk þeir at réttinum (thus masc.) suðr í Flóa, Bs. i. 415. -
22 SUND
* * *I)n. swimming (kasta sér á s.); á sundi, swimming; með sundi, by means of swimming (hann komst með sundi til lands).n.1) sound, strait, channel (var þar s. í milli eyjanna);2) a narrow passage between houses, lane (þar vóru fimm menn í sundinu);3) a small space, interval (fór G. aldri harðara eptir en s. var í milli þeira).* * *1.n. (qs. svumd), [from svimma, dropping the v and changing m into n]:—a swimming; koma á sund, Gþl. 447; kasta sér á sund. Eg. 219; á sundi, swimming, 123, Ld. 130; með sundi, by way of swimming, Fms. i. 112, Eg. 261, passim, see Grett. ch. 40, 80, Fær. ch. 38, Kristni S. ch. 10, Ld. ch. 33, 40; cp. also the story of Heming. Swimming was a favourite sport, the antagonists trying to duck one another; ‘sund’ is one of the sports in king Harold’s verses,—hetik sund numit stundum, Fms. vi. 170.B. COMPDS: sundfarar, sundfjöðr, sundfæri, sundfærr, sundföt, sundhreifi, sundíþróttir, sundlaug, sundleikar, sundlæti, sundmagi, sundmóðr.2.n. [quite a different word from the preceding, derived from sundr]:—prop. that which sunders, a sound, strait, narrow passage, channel, of water, Nj. 8, Fms. iv. 41; var þar sund í milli eyjanna, Eg. 218; í fjorðum eðr í sundum, Grág. ii. 385; Þuríðr sunda-fyllir, hóu seiddi til þess í hallæri á Hálogalandi at hvert sund var fullt af fiskum, Landn. 147: so in the saying, nú eru lokin sund öll, all passages were stopped, all hope gone, Hkr. i. 251: in local names, Eyrar-sund, Njörfa-s., Stokk-s., and in countless other compd names, Landn., Fms.: also a lane, alley, búðar-sund, the lane between two booths; bæjar-sund, the lane between two walls; í sundinu milli húsanna, in the lane between the houses, freq. in mod. usage: so also, flóa-sund, holta-sund, mýrar-sund, strips of fen between hillocks.2. a defile, hence Mjó-syndi, q. v.; var sund breitt ( a broad channel) miilum knarranna ok skeiðanna, Fms. v. 169. sunda-leið, f. the ‘sound-passage,’ the coarse through the islands along the coast of Norway, Eg. 476, Fms. viii. 334. -
23 flóð
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24 πλώω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to swim', aor. etc. (ep. Ion. Il.) also `to sail, to go by sea' (beside pres. πλέω; on πλώω: πλέω Bechtel Dial. 3, 196ff., 208).Other forms: Aor. πλῶ-ναι ( ἐπ-έπλων etc., Hom., Hes.), πλῶσαι (Γ 47: ptc. ἐπι-πλώσας; Hdt., Arr.), fut. πλώσ-ομαι (Hdt.), -ω (Lyc.), perf. πέπλωκα (Hdt., Lyc.; also E. Hel. 532 and Ar. Th. 878 [parody]),Derivatives: Prob. all derivv. are from Ion. (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 3 f.). Adj. 1. πλω-τός ( πρόσ-, ἔκ-πλώω) `swimming, navigable' (κ 3 [on the explanation Giusti Il. mondo class. 7, 63ff.], Hp., Hdt., Arist.) with - τίς f. approx. `raft' (Demetr. Astrol.), - τεύομαι `to be navigated, cruised' (Plb.); 2. πλω-τικός `seafaring' (hell.); 3. - σιμος `navigable, seaworthy' (S., Diogenian.), rather from πλῶσαι than from *πλῶσις; thus πλώ-ϊμος beside and for πλόϊμος (s. on πλέω w. lit.). Subst. 4. κατάπλω-σις f. `home-coming by sea' (Herod.); 5. πλωτήρ m. `sailor' (rare in E., Ar., Pl., often in Arist. etc.), `swimmer' (Opp., Nonn.); 6. πλω-άδες, -ϊάδες (Thphr.), - ίδες (A. R.) f. pl. `swimming, flowing'; also 7. πλώς, pl. πλῶτες name of a fish, = κεστρεύς, if prop. "swimmer" (cf. Thompson Fishes s. πλῶτα); but δακρυπλώειν (τ 122) not denomin. from *δακρυ-πλώς, but after δάκρυ χέων, χέουσα built as univerbation; cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 36 w. n. 1 a. lit. 8. Verb: πλω-ΐζω (- ῴζω) `to go by sea' (Hes., Th.) with -ϊσις f. `seafaring' (Just.).Etymology: The above forms are not unambiguous. The aorist ἔπλων ( ἐπ-έπλων, ἀπ-έπλω a. o.) agrees with ἔγνων and so looks most like an athem. root-aorist (ptc. ἐπιπλώς Z 291 false for - πλούς?); to this as innovations ἔπλωσα-(ἔγνων: Skt. ájñāsam) and πλώω (cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 365)? Or the other way round (with Schwyzer 743 n.5 [asking]): ἔπλων secondary to older ἔπλωσα and this orig. to πλώω? In the first alternative we have no reason to keep ἔπλων etc. together with πλέω; in the second πλώω from *πλώϜ-ω is taken as lengthened deverbative (e.g. Schwyzer 722 and 349); to this analog. the other forms (cf. Schwyzer 346). The same lengthened grade is found in the Slav. iterative, e.g. OCS plavati, Russ. plávatь `swim (to and fro)'. A correspondent of πλω- however gives Germ. in OWNo. flōa, OE flōwan (w secondary) with Goth. flodus m. ' ποταμός (would be Gr. *πλω-τύς) a. o.; this too can go back on a reduplicated (?) IE * plō[u̯]-. If one decides for original πλω- from IE * plō- (* pleh₃-), this could be in ablaut with πλη- in πίμ-πλη-μι (Brugmann-Thumb 325 a. 327) [I see no reaon for this argumentation; I see no basis for a form * ploh₁-] which fits semantically worse than πλέω with πλώω. Frisk prefers explanation from *πλώϜ-ω. So either from a root * pleh₃-, or from a langthened grade deverbative *plōu̯-. -- Cf. πλέω, also πλύνω.Page in Frisk: 2,565-566Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλώω
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25 dock
I[dɔk] n բսբ. թրթնջուկII[dɔk] n իրավ. մեղադրյալի աթոռ[dɔk] n նավանորոգարան. դոկ. dry/ floa ting dock չոր/լողացող նավանորոգարան. put a ship in dock նավը նորոգման կանգնեցնելIV[dɔk] v (նավը) նավանորոգարան դնել/մտնելV[dɔk] v կտրել( պոչը). dock a horse/a dog ձիու/շան պոչը կտրել. dock one’s hair մազերը կարճ կտրել. dock wages փխբ. աշխատա վարձից պահել/կրճատել
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См. также в других словарях:
floa|tel — «floh TEHL», noun. an excursion boat with sleeping and eating accommodations … Useful english dictionary
flōa- — s. flōwa ; … Germanisches Wörterbuch
floaten — floa|ten 〈[ floʊ ] V. intr.; hat; Wirtsch.〉 1. schwanken 2. den Wechselkurs freigeben ● eine Währung floatet ihr Wechselkurs bewegt sich nicht innerhalb eines festgelegten Spielraums, sondern richtet sich nach Angebot u. Nachfrage [<engl.… … Universal-Lexikon
Floating — Floa|ting 〈[ floʊ ] n. 15; unz.〉 1. das Floaten 2. 〈Geol.〉 Verfahren zur Anreicherung gering konzentrierter Erze im abgebauten Gestein durch Spülung mit besonderen Emulgier od. Lösungsmitteln, in denen das Erz konzentriert wird * * * Floa|ting [… … Universal-Lexikon
Floatingline — Floa|ting|line 〈[floʊtıŋlaın]〉 auch: Floa|ting Line 〈f.; ( ) , ( ) s; Wirtsch.〉 untere Sicherheitsgrenze bei der ansonsten freien Entwicklung der Wechselkurse, die eingehalten werden muss, um die Stabilität einzelner Währungen nicht zu gefährden… … Universal-Lexikon
floaten — floa·ten [ floʊtn̩]; floatete, hat gefloatet; [Vi] Ökon; eine Währung floatet eine Währung schwankt innerhalb bestimmter Grenzen || hierzu Floa·ting das; s; nur Sg … Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Floatingline — Floa|ting|line auch: Floa|ting Line 〈[floʊtıŋlaın] f.; Gen.: ( ) , Pl.: ( ) s; Wirtsch.〉 untere Sicherheitsgrenze bei der ansonsten freien Entwicklung der Wechselkurse, die eingehalten werden muss, um die Stabilität einzelner Währungen nicht zu… … Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch
Floating Line — Floa|ting Line [ lain] die; , s, auch Floa|ting|line die; , s <zu engl. line »Linie, Reihe«> untere Sicherheitsgrenze beim Floating, die für die Stabilität der einzelnen Währung einzuhalten ist … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
floating — floa·ting s.m.inv. ES ingl. {{wmetafile0}} TS econ. → fluttuazione {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: 1977. ETIMO: ingl. floating propr. galleggiante, galleggiamento , der. di (to) float galleggiare … Dizionario italiano
floaten — floa|ten 〈 [floʊ ] V.; Wirtsch.〉 schwanken, den Wechselkurs freigeben; eine Währung floatet ihr Wechselkurs bewegt sich nicht innerhalb eines festgelegten Spielraums, sondern richtet sich nach Angebot u. Nachfrage [Etym.: <engl. float… … Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch
Floating — Floa|ting 〈 [floʊ ] n.; Gen.: s; Pl.: unz.; Wirtsch.〉 das Floaten [Etym.: engl.] … Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch
