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101 lay
lay [leɪ]poser ⇒ 2 (a) mettre ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c) étendre ⇒ 2 (a) préparer ⇒ 2 (d) pondre ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (a) imposer ⇒ 2 (f) porter ⇒ 2 (g) soumettre ⇒ 2 (h) dissiper ⇒ 2 (i) laïque ⇒ 4 (a) profane ⇒ 4 (b)(pt & pp laid [leɪd])1 pt of lie∎ to lay sb/sth flat coucher ou étendre qn/qch (par terre);∎ lay the cards face upwards posez les cartes face en l'air;∎ lay the photos on the shelf to dry mettez les photos à plat sur l'étagère pour qu'elles sèchent;∎ he laid the baby on the bed il a couché l'enfant sur le lit;∎ she laid her head on my shoulder elle a posé sa tête sur mon épaule;∎ euphemism to lay sb to rest enterrer qn;∎ she laid the blanket on the ground elle a étendu la couverture par terre;∎ familiar to lay eyes on sb/sth voir qn/qch□ ;∎ to lay it on the line ne pas y aller par quatre chemins(b) (tiles, bricks, pipes, cable, carpet, foundations) poser; (wreath) déposer; (mine) poser, mouiller; (concrete) couler;∎ to lay lino on the floor, to lay the floor with lino poser du linoléum;∎ a roof laid with zinc un toit recouvert de zinc;∎ figurative the plan lays the basis or the foundation for economic development le projet jette les bases du développement économique(c) (set → table) mettre;∎ lay the table for six mettez la table pour six (personnes), mettez six couverts;∎ they hadn't laid enough places ils n'avaient pas mis assez de couverts, il manquait des couverts(d) (prepare, arrange → fire) préparer;∎ to lay a trail tracer un chemin;∎ they laid a trap for him ils lui ont tendu un piège∎ American familiar figurative to lay an egg faire une gaffe;∎ to lay emphasis or stress on sth mettre l'accent sur qch;∎ to lay the blame (for sth) on sb faire porter la responsabilité (de qch) à qn;∎ to lay a curse on sb/sth jeter un sort à qn/qch∎ to lay a complaint déposer une plainte, porter plainte;∎ to lay a matter before the court saisir le tribunal d'une affaire;∎ to lay an accusation against sb porter une accusation contre qn;∎ charges have been laid against five men cinq hommes ont été inculpés∎ he laid all the facts before me il me présenta tous les faits;∎ she laid the scheme before him elle lui soumit le projet∎ I'll lay you ten to one that she won't come je te parie à dix contre un qu'elle ne viendra pas∎ to get laid s'envoyer en l'air∎ to lay a whip across sb's back fouetter qn∎ the rain helped to lay the dust la pluie a fait retomber la poussière∎ to lay oneself open to criticism s'exposer à la critique(a) (bird, fish) pondre(a) (non-clerical) laïque;∎ in lay dress en habit laïque(b) (not professional) profane, non spécialiste;∎ the book is intended for a lay audience le livre est destiné à un public de profanes5 noun∎ he's/she's a good lay c'est un bon coup(b) (poem, song) lai m►► Religion lay brother frère m lai;lay days starie f, jours mpl de planche;Art lay figure mannequin m;lay person profane mf, non-initié(e) m,f;lay preacher prédicateur(trice) m,f laïque;lay reader prédicateur(trice) m,f laïque;lay sister sœur f converse∎ she laid about him with her umbrella elle l'a attaqué à coups de parapluie, elle lui a tapé dessus avec son parapluie;∎ to lay about one (hit out) frapper de tous côtés(a) (put down) mettre de côté;∎ she laid her knitting aside to watch the news elle posa son tricot pour regarder les informations;∎ figurative you should lay aside any personal opinions you might have vous devez faire abstraction de toute opinion personnelle∎ we have some money laid aside nous avons de l'argent de côté(of horse → ears) rabattre, coucherBritish (provisions) mettre de côté(a) (put down) poser;∎ she laid her knife and fork down elle posa son couvert;∎ to lay down one's arms déposer ou rendre les armes(b) (renounce, relinquish) renoncer à;∎ to lay down one's life se sacrifier(c) (formulate, set out → plan, rule) formuler, établir; (→ condition) imposer; (→ duties) spécifier;∎ as laid down in the contract, the buyer keeps exclusive rights il est stipulé ou il est bien précisé dans le contrat que l'acheteur garde l'exclusivité(e) (store → wine) mettre en cave∎ he has laid down five acres of barley il a semé deux hectares et demi d'orge(stores) faire provision de;∎ to lay in provisions faire des provisions;∎ we've laid in plenty of food for the weekend nous avons prévu beaucoup de nourriture pour le week-end;∎ Commerce to lay in goods or stock faire provision de marchandises(a) (attack → physically) tomber (à bras raccourcis) sur; (→ verbally) prendre à partie, passer un savon à;∎ he really laid into his opponent il est tombé à bras raccourcis sur son adversaire;∎ she laid into the government for their hard-line attitude elle a pris le gouvernement à partie pour son attitude intransigeante(b) (eat greedily) se jeter sur➲ lay off(b) (in gambling → bet) couvrir∎ to lay off a risk effectuer une réassurance∎ to lay the ball off for sb placer le ballon en bonne position pour qn∎ just lay off me! fiche-moi la paix!;∎ I told her to lay off my husband je lui ai dit de laisser mon mari tranquille□∎ to lay off the chocolate ne plus manger de chocolat□ ;∎ to lay off the cigarettes s'arrêter de fumer□ ;∎ you'd better lay off the booze for a while tu devrais t'arrêter de boire pendant quelque temps□ ;∎ familiar lay off it, will you! laisse tomber, tu veux!familiar (drop the subject) laisser tomber;∎ lay off! (leave me alone) fiche-moi la paix!∎ drinks will be laid on les boissons seront fournies;∎ the meal was laid on by our hosts le repas nous fut offert par nos hôtes;∎ they had transport laid on for us ils s'étaient occupés de nous procurer un moyen de transport;∎ I'll lay on a car for you at the station j'enverrai une voiture vous chercher à la gare∎ the caravan has electricity laid on la caravane a l'électricité(c) (spread → paint, plaster) étaler;∎ let me lay some advice on you je vais te filer un bon conseil;∎ did she lay a heavy one on me! elle n'a pas mâché ses mots!∎ if you're not careful, I'll lay one on you! (hit) fais gaffe ou je t'en mets une!(a) (arrange, spread out) étaler;∎ he laid his wares out on the ground il a étalé ou déballé sa marchandise sur le sol(b) (present, put forward) exposer, présenter;∎ her ideas are clearly laid out in her book ses idées sont clairement exposées dans son livre∎ the house is badly laid out la maison est mal agencée∎ we've already laid out a fortune on the project nous avons déjà mis une fortune dans ce projet(f) (knock out) assommer, mettre K-O;∎ he was laid out cold il a été mis K-O(g) Typography faire la maquette de, monterAmerican (stop off) faire une halte, faire escalese mettre en pannemettre en panne(a) (store, save) mettre de côté;∎ figurative you're just laying up trouble for yourself tu te prépares des ennuis(b) (confine to bed) aliter;∎ she's laid up with mumps elle est au lit avec les oreillons∎ my car is laid up ma voiture est au garage -
102 steak
steak [steɪk](a) (beefsteak → for frying, grilling) steak m, bifteck m;∎ steak and chips steak frites m(b) (beef → for stews, casseroles) bœuf m à braiser;∎ British steak and kidney pie = tourte à la viande et aux rognons cuite au four;∎ British steak and kidney pudding = tourte à la viande et aux rognons cuite à la vapeur►► steak knife couteau m à steak ou à viande;steak tartare steak m tartare -
103 fork
вилкаcarving-fork вилка, используемая при нарезании мясаfish-fork столовая вилка для рыбыtoasting-fork длинная металлическая вилка для поджаривания хлеба на огнеto eat with a fork есть вилкойto play a good knife and fork есть с аппетитом, уплетать за обе щеки -
104 clean
/kli:n/ * tính từ - sạch, sạch sẽ =a clean boy+ đứa trẻ sạch sẽ =a clean room+ căn phòng sạch sẽ - (nghĩa bóng) trong sạch không tội lỗi =a clean life+ cuộc sống trong sạch - không lỗi, dễ đọc (bản in) - thẳng, không có mấu; không nham nhở =a sharp knife makes a clean cut+ dao bén cắt thẳng =clean wood+ gỗ không có mấu - cân đối, đẹp =clean line+ đường nét đẹp cân đối =clean limbs+ chân tay cân đối - nhanh, khéo gọn =a clean blow+ cú đấm gọn - (kinh thánh) không bị ô uế; không bệnh tật - có thể ăn thịt được !as clean as new pin - sạch như chùi !clean tongue - cách ăn nói nhã nhặn !clean slate - (nghĩa bóng) tình trạng không một tí gì ràng buộc !to have clean hands in the matter - không dính líu gì về việc đó !to make a clean breast of - (xem) breast !to make a clean sweep of - quét sạch, hoàn toàn xoá bỏ !to show a clean pair of heels - (xem) heel * danh từ - sự lau sạch, sự rửa sạch, sự quét sạch =give it a good clean+ lau cái đó cho thật sạch đi * phó từ - hoàn toàn, hẳn =I clean forget about it+ tôi quên hẳn chuyện đó =they got clean away+ chúng đi mất, hoàn toàn không để lại dấu vết gì - sạch, sạch sẽ =to scrub the floor clean+ cọ sạch sàn * ngoại động từ - lau chùi, rửa sạch, cạo sạch, đánh sạch, tẩy sạch, vét sạch, quét sạch =to clean clothes+ tẩy quần áo =to clean a road+ quét đường =to clean a pot+ cạo nồi, đánh nồi =to clean a well+ vét giếng =to clean a room+ quét dọn phòng =to clean one's teeth+ đánh răng =to clean a piece of land+ giẫy cỏ một mảnh đất =to clean oil+ lọc dầu =to clean a wound+ rửa sạch vết thương =to clean a channel+ nạo vét kênh =to clean a fish+ moi ruột cá =to clean vegetables+ nhặt rau !to clean down - chải (ngựa); làm cho sạch, quét sạch (tường...) !to clean out - cạo, nạo, dọn sạch, làm cho sạch =to clean out a drawer+ dọn sạch ngăn kéo =to clean out someone+ (từ lóng) bóc lột hết tiền của ai; bòn hết tiền của ai !to clean up - dọn, dọn dẹp, dọn vệ sinh; sắp xếp gọn ghẽ =to clean up a room+ dọn vệ sinh phòng - hoàn thành công việc - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), lóng vớ được món tiền lớn !to be cleaned out - nhẵn túi, cháy túi, sạch túi, bị bòn rút hết
См. также в других словарях:
fish knife — fish knives N COUNT A fish knife is a knife that you use when you eat fish. It has a wide flat blade and does not have a sharp edge … English dictionary
fish knife — fish ,knife noun count a knife with a wide blade that is used for eating fish … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
fish knife — noun a small table knife with a spatula blade used for eating fish • Hypernyms: ↑table knife * * * noun Etymology: Middle English fishknif, from fish (I) + knif knife more at knife 1. : a small … Useful english dictionary
fish knife — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms fish knife : singular fish knife plural fish knives a knife with a wide blade that is used for eating fish … English dictionary
fish knife — 1) a small knife with an ornamental upper edge used in eating fish along with a fork 2) a large knife with an ornamental upper edge and a broad blade used in serving fish with a large fork … Dictionary of ichthyology
fish-knife — 1) a small knife with an ornamental upper edge used in eating fish along with a fork 2) a large knife with an ornamental upper edge and a broad blade used in serving fish with a large fork … Dictionary of ichthyology
fish-knife — noun a) A knife for cutting and serving fish at table. b) A table knife with spatula shaped blade designed for eating fish … Wiktionary
fish knife — /ˈfɪʃ naɪf/ (say fish nuyf) noun a blunt, broad bladed knife used for parting or cutting fish at table …
fish knife — a small knife with a spatulalike blade, used with a fork in cutting fish at table. [1375 1425; late ME fishknif] * * * … Universalium
fish knife — noun a blunt knife with a broad blade used for eating or serving fish … English new terms dictionary
'The Masterwork' Award Winning Fish-Knife — audiocassette cover by Paul Richards and Bruce McLean Live album by Michael Nyman Released 1979 … Wikipedia