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21 cuchitril
m.1 hovel.2 cubbyhole, hovel, disheveled house, miserable little room.* * *1 (establo) pigsty2 familiar (cuartucho) hovel* * *SM1) (=cuartucho) hole *, hovel2) (Agr) (=pocilga) pigsty, pigpen (EEUU)* * *masculino hole (colloq), hovel* * *= cubbyhole, hovel.Ex. The article is entitled 'Kiosk or cubbyhole - the future of the information center'.Ex. Watching Ranald drop a rafter on his head, Marion sneered at herself that these children, this filthy hovel were all that was left to her.* * *masculino hole (colloq), hovel* * *= cubbyhole, hovel.Ex: The article is entitled 'Kiosk or cubbyhole - the future of the information center'.
Ex: Watching Ranald drop a rafter on his head, Marion sneered at herself that these children, this filthy hovel were all that was left to her.* * *hole ( colloq), hovel* * *
cuchitril sustantivo masculino
hole (colloq), hovel
cuchitril sustantivo masculino familiar hovel, hole
' cuchitril' also found in these entries:
English:
poky
- cubbyhole
* * *cuchitril nmhovel* * *m desphovel -
22 mugre
f.1 filth, muck.2 dirt, filth, grime.* * *1 grime, filth* * *SF (=suciedad) dirt; (=inmundicia) filth; (=grasa) grime, grease* * *sacarle la mugre a alguien — (AmL fam) to beat somebody black and blue
* * *= filth, grubbiness, squalor, grunge, grime.Ex. That youthful miss in torpidity over that palimpsest of filth is what the free library has to show as the justification of its existence.Ex. Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex. The article 'Private affluence and public squalor?' discusses the implications for libraries and information if public services are forced to open up their markets to free trade and thereby to private companies.Ex. This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex. Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *sacarle la mugre a alguien — (AmL fam) to beat somebody black and blue
* * *= filth, grubbiness, squalor, grunge, grime.Ex: That youthful miss in torpidity over that palimpsest of filth is what the free library has to show as the justification of its existence.
Ex: Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex: The article 'Private affluence and public squalor?' discusses the implications for libraries and information if public services are forced to open up their markets to free trade and thereby to private companies.Ex: This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex: Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *dirt, filthestos vaqueros se caen de mugre these jeans are filthyla mugre acumulada en la cocina the grease o grime that has built up on the stovesacarle la mugre a algn ( AmL fam); to knock hell o beat the hell out of sb ( colloq), to clobber sb ( colloq)me saqué la mugre trabajando I worked o slogged my guts out ( colloq)* * *
mugre sustantivo femenino ( suciedad) dirt, filth;
( grasa) grime, grease
mugre sustantivo femenino filth, muck
' mugre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
porquería
- mierda
- roña
- suciedad
English:
dirt
- filth
- grime
- muck
- squalor
- goo
* * *♦ adjMéx [inútil] useless♦ nffilth, muck;este cuarto está lleno de mugre this room is filthy* * *f filth* * *mugre nfsuciedad: grime, filth -
23 tugurio
m.hovel.* * *1 (choza) shepherd's hut2 (casucha) hovel, shack3 figurado hole, dive* * *SM1) (=cafetucho) den, joint **; (=chabola) hovel, slum, shack; (=cuartucho) poky little room; (Agr) shepherd's hut* * *b) tugurios masculino plural ( barrio pobre) slums (pl)* * *= hovel.Ex. Watching Ranald drop a rafter on his head, Marion sneered at herself that these children, this filthy hovel were all that was left to her.* * *b) tugurios masculino plural ( barrio pobre) slums (pl)* * *= hovel.Ex: Watching Ranald drop a rafter on his head, Marion sneered at herself that these children, this filthy hovel were all that was left to her.
* * *1 (vivienda) hovel; (bar) dive* * *
tugurio sustantivo masculino ( vivienda) hovel;
( bar) dive
tugurio m pey (antro, local de mala muerte) dive: vive en un tugurio, he lives in a hovel
' tugurio' also found in these entries:
English:
dump
* * *tugurio nm[casa] hovel; [bar] dive* * *m hovel, dive* * *tugurio nm: hovel -
24 ventilar
v.1 to air, to ventilate (airear) (habitación).Ellos ventilan su cuarto They ventilate their room.2 to clear up (informal) (resolver) (asunto).3 to air (informal) (discutir).le encanta ventilar sus problemas en público she loves to air her problems in public4 to spread, to make public (difundir) (secreto).5 to air out, to vent, to discuss openly, to disclose.Ellos ventilan sus diferencias They air out their differences.* * *1 (lugar) to air, ventilate2 (agitar al viento) to air3 figurado (dar a conocer) to air4 figurado (discutir) to discuss, clear up1 (lugar) to be ventilated2 (objeto) to be aired4 figurado (discutirse) to be discussed, be cleared up5 (tomar el aire) to get some fresh air6 familiar (terminar) to finish off* * *verb1) to ventilate2) air* * *1. VT1) (=airear) [+ cuarto] to air, ventilate; [+ ropa] to air2) * (=resolver) to sort (out) *3) (=hacer público) [+ intimidades, secreto] to airha estado ventilando los detalles íntimos de su relación — he's been airing the intimate details of their relationship
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < habitación> to air, ventilate; <ropa/colchón> to air2)a) < secreto> to spread aroundsiempre ventilan sus problemas matrimoniales delante de todos — they're forever airing their marital differences in front of everyone
b) <asunto/problema> to talk about2.ventilarse v pron1) habitación/ropa to air2) (fam) ( tomar el aire) to get a breath of fresh air, get some air* * *= ventilate, freshen, vent.Nota: Generalmente gases.Ex. Printing houses -- apart from the few that had been built for the purpose rather than converted from something else -- were generally filthy and badly ventilated.Ex. Baking soda can also freshen musty carpets by simply sprinkling on it.Ex. Mount Etna in Sicily is currently venting white steam clouds.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < habitación> to air, ventilate; <ropa/colchón> to air2)a) < secreto> to spread aroundsiempre ventilan sus problemas matrimoniales delante de todos — they're forever airing their marital differences in front of everyone
b) <asunto/problema> to talk about2.ventilarse v pron1) habitación/ropa to air2) (fam) ( tomar el aire) to get a breath of fresh air, get some air* * *= ventilate, freshen, vent.Nota: Generalmente gases.Ex: Printing houses -- apart from the few that had been built for the purpose rather than converted from something else -- were generally filthy and badly ventilated.
Ex: Baking soda can also freshen musty carpets by simply sprinkling on it.Ex: Mount Etna in Sicily is currently venting white steam clouds.* * *ventilar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹habitación› to air, ventilate2 ‹ropa/manta/colchón› to airB1 (discutir en público) ‹intimidades›no quiero ventilar mi vida privada delante de todo el mundo I don't want to discuss my private affairs in front of everybodysiempre están ventilando sus problemas matrimoniales delante de todos they're forever airing their marital differences in front of everyonesi yo te confió un secreto no es para que lo vayas ventilando por ahí if I tell you a secret I don't want you to go spreading it around2 (tratar, discutir) ‹asunto/problema› to talk abouttodos tienen oportunidad de ventilar sus frustraciones everybody has a chance to talk about o air their frustrationsA1 «habitación» to air2 «ropa/colchón» to airB ( fam) (tomar el aire) to get a breath of fresh air, get some airsalió a ventilarse un poco she went out to get a breath of fresh air* * *
ventilar ( conjugate ventilar) verbo transitivo ‹ habitación› to air, ventilate;
‹ropa/colchón› to air
ventilarse verbo pronominal
1 [habitación/ropa] to air
2 (fam) ( tomar el aire) to get a breath of fresh air, get some air
ventilar verbo transitivo
1 (un lugar) to air, ventilate
2 fam (solucionar) to clear up: hemos ventilado el problema en diez minutos, we've sorted out the problem in ten minutes
' ventilar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
airear
- ventilación
English:
air
- ventilate
* * *♦ vt1. [airear] [habitación] to air, to ventilate;[ropa, colchón] to airen cuanto ventile este asunto me voy I'm going as soon as I clear up o sort out this matterle encanta ventilar sus problemas en público she likes to air her problems in public4. [difundir] to make public;va ventilando por ahí todos los secretos de los demás she goes round telling o blabbing everyone else's secrets* * *v/t1 air* * *ventilar vt1) : to ventilate, to air out2) : to air, to discuss3) : to make public, to reveal* * *ventilar vb1. (habitación, ropa) to air2. (con ventilador) to ventilate -
25 В-91
ВЗАД И ВПЕРЁД (ВЗАД-ВПЕРЁД) ходить, расхаживать, бегать, метаться и т. п. AdvP these forms only adv fixed WO(to walk, pace, run etc) first in one direction and then in another, from one place to another and back again repeatedlyback and forthto and fro up and down hither and thither (in limited contexts) backward(s) and forward(s)."...(Печорин) выскочил в другую комнату. Я зашёл к нему он сложа руки прохаживался угрюмый взад и вперёд» (Лермонтов 1). "Pechorin...rushed into the next room. I went therehe was gloomily pacing to and fro, with his arms folded on his chest" (1a)....Отказавшись от ужина и оставшись один в маленькой комнатке, он долго ходил в ней взад и вперёд... (Толстой 5)....Refusing supper, he remained alone in the little room, pacing up and down for a long time... (5a).Дуняша бегала взад и вперёд как угорелая и то и дело хлопала дверьми (Тургенев 2). Dunyasha ran hither and thither like one possessed and kept banging the doors (2e).Она ходила взад и вперёд по своей небольшой комнате, сжав руки на груди, с запёкшимися губами и неровно, прерывисто дышала (Достоевский 3). She was walking backward and forward about her small room, her hands pressed to her bosom, her lips parched, and she was breathing unevenly and jerkily (3a).Солдаты шныряли беспрестанно взад и вперёд мимо пожара... (Толстой 6). Soldiers were continually rushing backwards and forwards near it (the fire)... (6b).Несмотря на мерзкую погоду и слякоть, щегольские коляски пролетали взад и вперёд (Гоголь 3). In spite of the foul weather and the muddy roads, elegant carriages kept driving rapidly back and forth (3a). ( context transl) Despite the filthy weather and the mud, there was a rapid coming and going of smart carriages (3d). -
26 взад и вперед
• ВЗАД И ВПЕРЕД < ВЗАД-ВПЕРЕД> ходить, расхаживать, бегать, метаться и т.п.[AdvP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to walk, pace, run etc) first in one direction and then in another, from one place to another and back again repeatedly:- to and fro;- up and down;- [in limited contexts] backward(s) and forward(s).♦ "...[Печорин] выскочил в другую комнату. Я зашел к нему; он сложа руки прохаживался угрюмый взад и вперёд" (Лермонтов 1). "Pechorin...rushed into the next room. I went there; he was gloomily pacing to and fro, with his arms folded on his chest" (1a).♦...Отказавшись от ужина и оставшись один в маленькой комнатке, он долго ходил в ней взад и вперёд... (Толстой 5)....Refusing supper, he remained alone in the little room, pacing up and down for a long time... (5a).♦ Дуняша бегала взад и вперёд как угорелая и то и дело хлопала дверьми (Тургенев 2). Dunyasha ran hither and thither like one possessed and kept banging the doors (2e).♦ Она ходила взад и вперёд по своей небольшой комнате, сжав руки на груди, с запёкшимися губами и неровно, прерывисто дышала (Достоевский 3). She was walking backward and forward about her small room, her hands pressed to her bosom, her lips parched, and she was breathing unevenly and jerkily (За).♦ Солдаты шныряли беспрестанно взад и вперёд мимо пожара... (Толстой 6). Soldiers were continually rushing backwards and forwards near it [the fire]... (6b).♦ Несмотря на мерзкую погоду и слякоть, щегольские коляски пролетали взад и вперёд (Гоголь 3). In spite of the foul weather and the muddy roads, elegant carriages kept driving rapidly back and forth (3a). [context transl] Despite the filthy weather and the mud, there was a rapid coming and going of smart carriages (3d).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > взад и вперед
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27 взад-вперед
• ВЗАД И ВПЕРЕД < ВЗАД-ВПЕРЕД> ходить, расхаживать, бегать, метаться и т.п.[AdvP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to walk, pace, run etc) first in one direction and then in another, from one place to another and back again repeatedly:- to and fro;- up and down;- [in limited contexts] backward(s) and forward(s).♦ "...[Печорин] выскочил в другую комнату. Я зашел к нему; он сложа руки прохаживался угрюмый взад и вперёд" (Лермонтов 1). "Pechorin...rushed into the next room. I went there; he was gloomily pacing to and fro, with his arms folded on his chest" (1a).♦...Отказавшись от ужина и оставшись один в маленькой комнатке, он долго ходил в ней взад и вперёд... (Толстой 5)....Refusing supper, he remained alone in the little room, pacing up and down for a long time... (5a).♦ Дуняша бегала взад и вперёд как угорелая и то и дело хлопала дверьми (Тургенев 2). Dunyasha ran hither and thither like one possessed and kept banging the doors (2e).♦ Она ходила взад и вперёд по своей небольшой комнате, сжав руки на груди, с запёкшимися губами и неровно, прерывисто дышала (Достоевский 3). She was walking backward and forward about her small room, her hands pressed to her bosom, her lips parched, and she was breathing unevenly and jerkily (За).♦ Солдаты шныряли беспрестанно взад и вперёд мимо пожара... (Толстой 6). Soldiers were continually rushing backwards and forwards near it [the fire]... (6b).♦ Несмотря на мерзкую погоду и слякоть, щегольские коляски пролетали взад и вперёд (Гоголь 3). In spite of the foul weather and the muddy roads, elegant carriages kept driving rapidly back and forth (3a). [context transl] Despite the filthy weather and the mud, there was a rapid coming and going of smart carriages (3d).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > взад-вперед
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28 clean
1. n разг. чистка, уборка2. n спорт. чистое взятие веса на грудь3. a чистый; опрятный4. a мед. чистый, асептический; незаражённый5. a чистоплотный; приученный6. a добродетельный7. a незапятнанный; нескомпрометированныйto have a clean record — иметь чистый послужной список; иметь хорошую репутацию
8. a разг. невиновный, не совершивший приписываемого ему преступленияthe suspect claimed that he was clean — подозреваемый утверждал, что не имеет к делу никакого отношения
9. a приличный, пристойный; уместный10. a свежий, чистый, не бывший в употреблении11. a чистый, без примеси; цельный12. a физ. хим. нерадиоактивный13. a муз. технически чистый14. a с чистым днищем, без обрастания15. a с пустыми трюмами16. a амер. сл. без гроша в кармане; на мели17. a амер. сл. не имеющий при себе оружия, наркотиков или контрабандыthe police searched him, but he was clean — полиция его обыскала, но ничего не нашла
18. a амер. сл. не страдающий наркоманиейside horse exercises must be composed of clean swings without stops — упражнения на коне - махи должны состоять из чисто маховых движений без остановок
19. a амер. сл. рел. чистый, кошерный, разрешённый к употреблению евреямclean clear coated: ?? — чистое и четкое изображение "СЗ"
20. a амер. сл. хорошо сложённый, пропорциональный; хорошей формы21. a амер. сл. обтекаемый, обтекаемой формы22. a амер. сл. сл. элегантно, стильно одетый; одетый по модеa spanking clean floor — пол, сверкающий чистотой
23. a амер. сл. гладкий, ровныйclean coast — ровный, безопасный для плавания берег
24. a амер. сл. ровный, без шероховатых или зазубренных краёв25. a амер. сл. хорошо сделанный; искусныйa clean piece of work — мастерски выполненное изделие, тонкая работа
26. a амер. сл. честный, справедливый, подобающий спортсмену27. a амер. сл. квалифицированный, ловкий; чисто выполненный28. a амер. сл. лес. с. -х. сплошнойthe clean thing — честность, прямота, откровенность
clean sailing — лёгкая задача; приятное занятие
to have clean hands in a matter — не быть замешанным в деле; быть невиновным
to show a clean pair of heels — убежать, удрать
29. adv эмоц. -усил. совершенно, полностьюclean broke — совершенно разорённый, обанкротившийся; без всяких средств
30. adv эмоц. -усил. прямо31. adv эмоц. -усил. разг. начисто32. adv эмоц. -усил. честно, добросовестно33. v чистить; очищать34. v промывать; очищать35. v потрошить36. v спец. обрабатывать начисто37. v спец. полировать38. v спец. сглаживать39. v спец. трепать40. v спец. взять вес на грудьСинонимический ряд:1. adroit (adj.) adept; adroit; deft; dexterous2. chaste (adj.) chaste; cleanly; sanitary; taintless; unblemished3. decent (adj.) decent; decorous; honorable; modest; wholesome4. fair (adj.) fair; sporting; sportsmanlike; sportsmanly5. faultless (adj.) faultless; flawless; perfect6. innocent (adj.) blameless; crimeless; guiltless; inculpable; innocent; moral; unguilty; upright; virtuous7. not dirty (adj.) cleansed; not dirty; scrubbed; unsoiled; washed8. pure (adj.) clear; distilled; elutriated; lily-white; pure; purified; refined; sweet; unadulterated; uncorrupted; undefiled; unmixed; unstained; untainted9. shapely (adj.) flowing; graceful; light; neat; shapely; slender; smooth; trim; well proportioned10. stainless (adj.) antiseptic; immaculate; spotless; stainless; unsullied11. tidy (adj.) correct; distinct; legible; orderly; plain; readable; regular; systematic; tidy12. total (adj.) complete; conclusive; decisive; entire; total; unimpaired; whole13. uncontaminated (adj.) decontaminated; drug-free; non-toxic; not radioactive; safe; uncontaminated; uninfected; unpolluted14. clean up (verb) bowdlerise; bowdlerize; censor; clean up; edit; expunge; expurgate; sanitise; sanitize15. cleanse (verb) bathe; brush; cleanse; launder; scour; scrub; sweep; wash; wipe16. clear (verb) clear; police; spruce; straighten17. deodorize (verb) deodorize; disinfect; sterilize18. dress (verb) dress; gut19. order (verb) order; straighten up; tidy20. purify (verb) clarify; decontaminate; depurate; filter; process; purge; purify; refine; strain21. cleanly (other) cleanly; neatly; sharply; tidily22. completely (other) altogether; completely; entirely; fully; out and out; perfectly; thoroughly; totallyАнтонимический ряд:adulterated; awkward; clumsy; contaminated; corrupt; defiled; dirty; filthy; foul; immoral; imperfect; impure; mess up; messy; mixed; radioactive; spotted -
29 Д-436
ДЫМ СТОИТ (ИДЁТ/ПОШЁЛ) КОРОМЫСЛОМ (СТОЛБОМ) (где) coll VP (variants with verbs) or VP subj. with быть« коромыслом is always in the final position) there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place): дым стоял коромыслом - all hell broke (was let) loose there was a fearful commotion there was bedlam (utter chaos) things were (went) wild.Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a). -
30 дым идет коромыслом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым идет коромыслом
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31 дым идет столбом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым идет столбом
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32 дым коромыслом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым коромыслом
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33 дым пошел коромыслом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым пошел коромыслом
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34 дым пошел столбом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым пошел столбом
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35 дым стоит коромыслом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым стоит коромыслом
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36 дым стоит столбом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым стоит столбом
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37 дым столбом
[VPsubj; (variants with verbs) or VPsubj with быть; коромыслом is always in the final position]=====⇒ there is great activity, noise, disorder etc (in some place):- there was bedlam < utter chaos>;- things were < went> wild.♦ Росшепер занимал три палаты. В первой недавно жрали... В смежной палате дым стоял коромыслом. На гигантской Росшеперовой кровати брыкались полураздетые нездешние девчонки (Стругацкие 1). Rosheper had a three-room suite. The first one contained the remains of a recent feast....In the adjoining room all hell had broken loose. Half-naked girls, imported from the capital, were kicking their legs on Rosheper's enormous bed (1a).♦ В храмовском чулане стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). АН hell was let loose in Khramov's attic (3a).♦ Представляете картину? Кухня. Дым коромыслом (Терц 5). Can you imagine the scene? A fearful commotion in the kitchen (5a).♦ Деревянные коробки поселковых клубов распирало гремучей матерщиной и хмельным перегаром, в грязных и холодных гостиницах круглые сутки стоял дым коромыслом (Максимов 3). The workers' clubs were little wooden boxes bursting with earsplitting obscenities and alcoholic fumes. Each day in the filthy, unheated hotels was twenty-four hours of bedlam (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дым столбом
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38 ♦ look
♦ look (1) /lʊk/n.1 occhiata; sguardo: to have (o to take) a good look at st., esaminare qc. attentamente; DIALOGO → - Car problems 3- I've had a good look at the car, ho dato una bella occhiata alla macchina; DIALOGO → - Clothes 4- I'll have a look, vado a dare uno sguardo; a dirty (o filthy) look, un'occhiataccia; an accusing look, uno sguardo di accusa; a despairing look, uno sguardo di disperazione; a forbidding look, un'espressione torva; a grim look, uno sguardo severo; an intent look, uno sguardo intenso; a knowing look, uno sguardo d'intesa; a murderous look, uno sguardo assassino; a penetrating look, uno sguardo penetrante; a questioning look, uno sguardo interrogativo; a quizzical look, un'occhiata interrogativa; a reproachful look, un'occhiata di rimprovero; a stern look, uno sguardo arcigno; a sly look, un'occhiata d'intesa; a searching look, uno sguardo scrutatore; a significant look, uno sguardo espressivo, eloquente; a kind look, uno sguardo gentile; to cast a look at sb., lanciare un'occhiata a q.2 aspetto; apparenza; aria; cera (fig.); sembianza; espressione: by the look of it, a quanto pare; The old tower had a sinister look, la vecchia torre aveva un aspetto sinistro; to judge by looks, giudicare dalle apparenze; I don't like the look of it, non mi piace l'aria che tira! (fig.)4 (pl.) bellezza: She hasn't lost her looks, non ha perso la sua bellezza; good looks, bell'aspetto, bella presenza; bellezza ( di una persona); She has looks but no brain, è bella, ma non ha cervello● ( radio, TV) a look at today's papers, cosa scrivono i giornali, un'occhiata ai giornali; rassegna (della) stampa ( rubrica) □ to wear an ugly look on one's face, avere una brutta cera (o faccia) □ I don't like the look of that crack in the wall, quella crepa nel muro mi piace poco.NOTA D'USO: - to give a look o to have/take a look?- look (2) /lʊk/inter.(= look here!) ehi!; guarda!; senti (un po')!♦ (to) look /lʊk/A v. i.1 guardare; dare un'occhiata a; considerare; esaminare; osservare: I looked carefully but found nothing, guardai attentamente ma non trovai nulla; He looked at his watch, diede un'occhiata all'orologio; guardò l'orologio; Look (up) at the stars!, guarda le stelle!; to look down the street, guardare lungo la strada; Lois looked into the room, Lois ha dato un'occhiata alla stanza (o ha messo il naso nella stanza); to look round the corner, guardare dietro l'angolo; When one looks deeper, se si esaminano le cose più a fondo; DIALOGO → - Clothes 1- No, thanks, I'm just looking, no, grazie, sto solo dando un'occhiata2 badare; stare attento: Look where you're putting your feet!, bada dove metti i piedi!3 dare su; essere esposto a; guardare a: The windows look onto the garden, le finestre danno sul giardino; The bedroom looks east, la camera da letto guarda a levante (o è esposta a oriente)4 apparire; parere; sembrare; avere l'aria di; essere (all'aspetto): You look pale, sei pallido; He looks depressed, ha un'aria depressa; DIALOGO → - School- You look a bit fed up, hai l'aria un po' scocciata; She looked ill, aveva una brutta cera; aveva l'aria di star male; DIALOGO → - Weather- This rain doesn't look like it's going to stop, questa pioggia sembra non voler smettere; He looks like an honest man, ha l'aria d'essere un uomo onesto; DIALOGO → - New flame- What does she look like?, che aspetto ha?; He looks about forty, dimostra una quarantina d'anni; DIALOGO → - Dinner 2- This looks good, sembra ottimo; to look blank, avere un'espressione vuota; avere l'espressione di chi non ha capitoB v. t.1 guardare: He couldn't look us in the face, non osava guardarci in faccia; to look death in the face, guardare in faccia la morte2 dimostrare, rivelare ( all'aspetto): My mother doesn't look her age ( o her years), mia madre non dimostra gli anni che ha● to look alike, assomigliarsi; essere simili □ Look alive!, muoviti!; sbrigati! □ to look bad, avere un brutto aspetto; fare una cattiva impressione; non stare bene; ( di situazione) avere l'aria di mettersi male, non promettere niente di buono □ to look daggers at sb., fare gli occhiacci a q.; guardare in cagnesco q. □ to look good, star bene; avere un bell'aspetto; presentarsi bene; venire bene ( in foto): You look good in your new dress, stai bene con il vestito nuovo; The cake you baked looks good, la torta che hai preparato ha un bell'aspetto □ to look like, assomigliare a; somigliare a; ( anche) sembrare, parere, aver l'aria di, aver l'aspetto di: You look like your mother, somigli a tua madre; The room looks like a bomb has hit it, sembra che ci sia stato il terremoto nella stanza; What does she look like?, che aspetto ha?; che tipo è?; It looks like rain, sembra voglia (o stia per) piovere; il tempo minaccia pioggia; It looks like it, è probabile □ to look like a drowned rat, essere bagnato come un pulcino □ to look like hell, essere un orrore; stare da cani □ to look on the bright side ( of things), vedere il lato positivo ( di una situazione) □ to look oneself, essere quello di sempre; avere il solito aspetto: You don't look yourself today, oggi non sembri (più) tu; to look oneself again, essere quello di prima; star bene di nuovo □ to look sharp, stare all'erta, tenere gli occhi aperti (fig.); affrettarsi, sbrigarsi, fare in fretta □ (fig.) to look small, sembrare insignificante; avere un'aria dimessa: to make sb. look small, sminuire l'importanza di q. □ to look snappy = to look sharp ► sopra □ to look twice, dare due occhiate; (fig.) pensarci (su) due volte □ to look sb. up and down, guardare q. da capo a piedi; squadrare q. □ to look well, avere un bell'aspetto (o una buona cera); ( di un abito, ecc.) star bene, fare (bella) figura, figurare □ Look here!, guarda!; senti!; senti un po'!; ehi, dico! □ It looks as if it is about to rain, sembra che stia per piovere □ Look who's talking!, senti chi parla!; da che pulpito viene la predica! □ (prov.) Look after the pence and the pounds will look after themselves, il risparmio comincia dal poco □ (prov.) Look before you leap!, medita prima di agire!; non buttarti alla cieca! □ (prov.) Never look a gift horse in the mouth, a caval donato non si guarda in bocca. -
39 find
1. Iseek, and уе shall find bibl. ищите и обрящите2. III1) find smth., smb. find a misplaced letter (one's gloves, her hat, one's lost dog, the lost child, etc.) находить /отыскивать/ затерявшееся письме и т. д.', I ran to find a doctor я побежал за врачом; I don't know where to find time не знаю, где взять время; find a new method (a new island, America, etc.) открывать новый метод и т.д; find the means (ways, data, a market, etc.) изыскивать /находить/ средства и т. д.; where shall I find the money? где мне (раздобыть деньги?, где я возьму деньги?; put the book back where you found it положите книгу обратно на место; leave the windows (the papers, her things, etc.) as one finds them оставить окна и т. д. как есть; we must leave everything as we find it мы ничего не должны трогать; take us as you find us принимайте нас такими, какие мы есть; the book found very few readers книга не была популярна у читателей, на книгу почти не было спроса; the anchor found bottom якорь коснулся дна; the bullet found its mark пуля попала в цель2) find smth. find the sum (the actual figures, the result, etc.) находить /определять, вычислять/ сумму и т. д.; find the sum of several numbers (the cube root of 71, the value of the unknown quantity, etc.) определить /вычислить/ сумму нескольких чисел и т. д.', what did you find the total? какой у вас получился итог?3. IVfind smth., smb., in some manner find smth., smb. easily (promptly, suddenly, unexpectedly, by chance, intuitively, etc.) легко и т. д. находить что-л., кого-л.; find smth., smb. somewhere find one's way home (in, there, etc.) находить дорогу домой и т. д.', find smb. in (out) (не) заставать кого-л. дома; I can't find my keys anywhere [я] нигде не могу отыскать свой ключи; find smth., smb. at some time at last he found his way наконец он выбрался на [правильную] дорогу; at last he finds a wife for himself наконец он нашел себе жену4. V1) find smb. smth. find her a taxi (him his hat, them a boat, me a good book, etc.) найти ей такой и т. д.; I found him a job я подыскал ему работу2) find smb., smth. smb., smth. find him a trustworthy man (her a clever girl, it an offence, it a shame, etc.) считать /находить/ его надежным человеком и т. д.', I found him an agreeable person он показался мне приятным человеком, у меня сложилось о нем мнение как о приятном человеке; I find it my duty я считаю это своим долгом5. VI1) find smb. in some state find smb. gloomy (fretful, despondent, etc.) застать кого-л. в мрачном и т. д. настроении; I came and found her ill я пришел и увидел, что она больна; find smb. dead обнаружить, что кто-л. умер /мертв/, найти кого-л. мертвым, не застать кого-л. в живых2) find smb., smth. possessing some quality find smb. funny (ridiculous, foolish, very clever, pleasant, dishonest, etc.) находить /считать/ кого-л. смешным и т. д.; I find him strange today он мне кажется странным сегодня; find smb. guilty (innocent, insane. etc.) признавать кого-л. виновным и т.д., find smth. easy (the translation difficult, the remark helpful, the terms reasonable the bed comfortable, the story boring, it very annoying, etc.) находить /считать/ что-л. легким и т. д.; I find the weather pleasant today сегодня мне погода нравится; find it difficult (impossible, easy, etc.) to understand him (to make her come on time, to remember these figures, etc.) трудно и т. д. понять его и т. д.; we may find it necessary to leave early нам может быть придется рано уйти6. VII1) find smth. to do smth. find time to read (place to put it, courage to contradict him, a way to do so, one's way to make both ends meet, etc.) находить время [.чтобы] читать и т. д., he found nothing new to say он ничего нового не мог сказать; find the case to contain a pearl necklace обнаружить, что в футляре лежит жемчужное ожерелье2) find smth. to possess some quality find smth. to be true (to be false, to be funny, to be unusual, etc.) находить /убеждаться в том/, что это правильно /правда/ и т. д.7. VIIIfind smb. doing smth. find the girl waiting (her crying, the children gathering flowers, etc.) обнаружить /увидеть/. что девушка ждет и т. д.; I found myself disagreeing я вдруг [неожиданно для себя] начал спорить; понял, что я не согласен8. IXfind smth., smb. in some state find the room locked (the event forgotten, the glass broken, the book borrowed, them gone, him arrested, her beaten up, the child taken from him, etc. обнаружить, что комната заперта и т. д.; find one self surrounded by children оказаться окруженным детьми; I found myself obliged to leave мне пришлось уйти9. XII. be found in some place hares are found in woods зайцы водятся в лесах; pin-trees are found in most European countries сосны растут в большинстве европейских стран; it is found everywhere это можно найти где угодно. be found at some time these qualities are not often found такие качества нечасто встречаются2)be found smth. he was found a situation out of tow; ему нашли работу за городом; be found in some state he was found wounded (injured, beaten up, etc.) когда его нашли, увидели /обнаружили/. что он ранен и т. д.; be found somewhere a dagger was found on him when he was searched при обыске у него обнаружили кинжал; be found with smth. that is the only fault to be found with him это его единственный недостаток; it is not the only fault to be found with the play это отнюдь не единственный недостаток пьесы3)be found possessing some quality be found useful /of use (invaluable, of interest, etc.) быть признанным /считаться/ полезным и т. д.; he was found guilty его признали виновным; be found that it has been found that... было установлено, что...10. XVIIIfind oneself (at some time/ this author hasn't fount himself yet этот писатель еще не нашел себя11. XXI11) find smth. in (through, etc.) smth. find mistakes in a composition (the required page in the book, a nickel in the street, copper in the mountains, one's way through the forest, etc.) находить ошибки в сочинении и т. д.; find ten stamps in that drawer найти десять марок в том ящике; find smth. in some state find the room in perfect order (the house in a filthy state, my papers in a mess, etc.) находить комнату в полном порядке и т. д. find smth. for smb., smth. find a post for him (time for almost anything, money for his education, etc.) найти ему место / должность / и т. д.; find smth. after smth. find smth. after a careful search найти / обнаружить / что-л. после тщательных поисков2) find smth. to(about, etc.) smth. find an answer to the problem (all about it, information on the subject, etc.) выяснить / найти / ответ на вопрос и т. д.3) find smb., smth. in / at, on / some place find smb. at home (in the garden, in the camp, at table, etc.) застать / найти / кого-л. дома и т. д.; I found him still in bed я застал его еще в постели; find oneself in hospital (in prison, on board the ship, etc.) оказаться в больнице и т. д.4) find its / one's / way (in)to (out of) smth. the river finds its way to the sea река впадает в море; how did it find its way into print? как это попало в печать?; I'll find my way out of these difficulties я сумею найти выход из этих трудностей5) find smth., smb. in smth., smb. find expression in smth. найти свое выражение в чём-л.; find a true friend in her (a warm supporter in him. etc.) обрести истинного друга в ней и т. д.; I can find по faults in him я не замечаю у него никаких недостатков; find smth. with smb. find happiness with smb. обрести счастье с кем-л.; find smth. for smth. find no reason for smth. не видеть / не находить / [никаких] причин для чего-л.; I can find по excuse for his behaviour я не представляю, как можно оправдать его поведение12. XXIIfind smth. in doing smth. find pleasure in gardening ( joy in dancing, difficulty in speaking aloud, etc.) с удовольствием заниматься садоводством и т. д.13. XXVfind [that]... find that I was mistaken понять, что я ошибался; find that he could not swim обнаружить, что он не умеет плавать; this letter, I find, arrived yesterday письмо, я вижу / я обнаружил /, пришло вчера -
40 stink
A n1 ( stench) (mauvaise) odeur f ; the stink of death/of rotten fish l'odeur de mort/de poisson pourri ; there's an awful stink in here! ça pue ici! ;2 ○ ( row) esclandre m ; there'll be a (hell of a) stink over this! ça va faire un esclandre or du grabuge ○ ! ; to kick up ou cause a stink about sth causer un esclandre à propos de qch.1 ( smell) puer ; to stink of petrol/garlic puer l'essence/l'ail ; the room is filthy-it stinks la pièce est sale-ça pue (là-dedans) ;2 ○ fig ( reek) to stink of corruption/injustice sentir la corruption/l'injustice à plein nez ; the city stank of war/death la ville puait la guerre/la mort ; the contract stinks! le contrat pue ○ ! ; we don't want your justice-it stinks! on s'en fout ○ de votre justice-elle pue ○ !■ stink out:▶ stink [sth] out, stink out [sth] empester [room, house].■ stink up US:▶ stink [sth] up, stink up [sth] empuantir.
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