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festus

  • 1 festus

    festus festus, a, um торжественный

    Латинско-русский словарь > festus

  • 2 festus

    festus festus, a, um праздничный

    Латинско-русский словарь > festus

  • 3 festus

    fēstus, a, um
    1) праздничный (dies C; tempus H)
    ласк. meus dies f.! Pl — радость ты моя!
    2) торжественный (vestītus T; chorus O)
    3) радостный, ликующий ( festis vocibus excĭpi T)

    Латинско-русский словарь > festus

  • 4 fēstus

        fēstus adj.    [FES-], of holidays, festive, festal, solemn, joyful, merry: dies: tempus, H.: sabbata, Iu.: corona, O.: frons, V.: dapes, H.: loca, Ta.
    * * *
    festa, festum ADJ
    festive, joyous; holiday; feast day; merry; solemn

    Latin-English dictionary > fēstus

  • 5 festus

    [st1]1 [-] festus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - de fête. - [abcl]b - qui est en fête. - [abcl]c - qui manifeste la joie, gai, heureux, joyeux, récréatif, divertissant. - [abcl]d - solennel, public.[/b]    - dies festus: jour de fête.    - festi clamores, Plin. Ep. 2, 17: cris d'allégresse. [st1]2 [-] Festus, i, m.: Festus (surnom).
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] festus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - de fête. - [abcl]b - qui est en fête. - [abcl]c - qui manifeste la joie, gai, heureux, joyeux, récréatif, divertissant. - [abcl]d - solennel, public.[/b]    - dies festus: jour de fête.    - festi clamores, Plin. Ep. 2, 17: cris d'allégresse. [st1]2 [-] Festus, i, m.: Festus (surnom).
    * * *
        Festus, Adiectiuum: vt Festus dies. Liu. Un jour festé.
    \
        O festus dies hominis! Terent. O le bon jour!
    \
        Aduentus alicuius dies festos agere. Cic. Faire feste pour la venue d'aucun.
    \
        Arces festae Palladis. Ouid. Où l'on celebroit la feste de Pallas.
    \
        Aures festae. Claud. Appliquees à ouir choses joyeuses et recreatives.
    \
        Festus clamor. Plin. iunior. Cri de personne faisant feste et demenant joye.
    \
        Conuitia festa. Lucan. Brocards joyeux.
    \
        Cultus festus. Senec. Habillements et accoustrements dont on use és jours de feste.
    \
        Dapes festae. Horat. Festin, Banquet de feste.
    \
        Pagus festus. Horat. Qui fait feste.
    \
        Festa pax. Plin. Joyeuses, Pour laquelle on doibt faire feste.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > festus

  • 6 Festus

    1.
    festus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. bhas, shine; lengthened from bha-; Gr. pha-, phainô, v. for; cf. feriae (fes-iae)], orig., of or belonging to the holidays (in opp. to the working-days), solemn, festive, festal, joyful, merry.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj. (syn.: sollennis, fastus).
    1.
    With expressions of time:

    festo die si quid prodegeris, profesto egere liceat,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10:

    die festo celebri nobilique,

    id. Poen. 3, 5, 13:

    qui (dies) quasi deorum immortalium festi atque sollennes, apud omnes sunt celebrati,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 51:

    Syracusani festos dies anniversarios agunt,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 1:

    dies festus ludorum celeberrimus et sanctissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151; id. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    lux,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 42; Hor. C. 4, 6, 42:

    tempus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 140; Juv. 15, 38:

    observare festa sabbata,

    id. 6, 159.—Hence,
    2.
    Transf., of everything relating to holidays:

    chori,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 8:

    clamores,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 24:

    corona,

    Ov. M. 10, 598; cf.

    fronde,

    Verg. A. 4, 459:

    dapes,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 1:

    mensae,

    Sil. 7, 198; Val. Fl. 3, 159:

    lusus,

    Mart. 1, 1:

    pagus,

    Hor. C. 3, 18, 11:

    urbs,

    gay, merry, Sil. 11, 272; 12, 752:

    theatra,

    Ov. M. 3, 111:

    Lares,

    Mart. 3, 58, 23:

    licentiae,

    of the holidays, Quint. 6, 3, 17:

    pax,

    Ov. M. 2, 795; Plin. 14, 1, 1, § 23:

    plebs,

    Tac. A. 2, 69:

    domus ornatu,

    id. ib. 3, 9:

    ritus,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    omina,

    id. A. 5, 4:

    cespes,

    Juv. 12, 2:

    janua,

    id. 12, 91.—As a term of endearment:

    mi animule, mea vita, mea festivitas, meus dies festus, etc.,

    my holiday, Plaut. Cas. 1, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: festum, i, n., a holiday, festival; a festal banquet, feast ( poet. and late Lat. for dies festus):

    cur igitur Veneris festum Vinalia dicant, Quaeritis?

    Ov. F. 4, 877; 1, 190; id. M. 4, 390:

    forte Jovi festum Phoebus sollenne parabat,

    feast, id. F. 2, 247:

    cum dii omnes ad festum magnae matris convenissent,

    Lact. 1, 21, 25.—In plur.:

    Idaeae festa parentis erunt,

    Ov. F. 4, 182:

    festa venatione absumi,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 91; Ov. M. 4, 33; 10, 431; Hor. Epod. 2, 59; id. Ep. 2, 2, 197; Vulg. Exod. 23, 14 al.; Greg. Mag. Homil. in Evang. 2, 26, 10; Lact. 1, 22, 24.—
    II.
    Meton., public, solemn, festal, festive, joyous (post-Aug. and rare):

    dolor,

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 134:

    festior annus,

    Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 3:

    festissimi dies,

    Vop. Tac. 11:

    aures,

    i. e. gladdened, Claud. B. G. 206 (but in Stat. S. 2, 7, 90 the right read. is fata).
    2.
    Festus, i, m., a Roman surname.
    I.
    Sex. Pompeius Festus, a Roman grammarian of the fourth century A. D., author of a lexicographical work, De verborum significatione, in twenty books, of which only the last nine, in a very imperfect form, remain to us; with an abstract of the whole compiled by Paulus Diaconus in the eighth century. (Edited by Ottfr. Müller.)—
    II.
    Portius Festus, Governor of the Roman Province of Judea, Vulg. Acts, 25, 32 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Festus

  • 7 festus

    1.
    festus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. bhas, shine; lengthened from bha-; Gr. pha-, phainô, v. for; cf. feriae (fes-iae)], orig., of or belonging to the holidays (in opp. to the working-days), solemn, festive, festal, joyful, merry.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj. (syn.: sollennis, fastus).
    1.
    With expressions of time:

    festo die si quid prodegeris, profesto egere liceat,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10:

    die festo celebri nobilique,

    id. Poen. 3, 5, 13:

    qui (dies) quasi deorum immortalium festi atque sollennes, apud omnes sunt celebrati,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 51:

    Syracusani festos dies anniversarios agunt,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 1:

    dies festus ludorum celeberrimus et sanctissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151; id. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    lux,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 42; Hor. C. 4, 6, 42:

    tempus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 140; Juv. 15, 38:

    observare festa sabbata,

    id. 6, 159.—Hence,
    2.
    Transf., of everything relating to holidays:

    chori,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 8:

    clamores,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 24:

    corona,

    Ov. M. 10, 598; cf.

    fronde,

    Verg. A. 4, 459:

    dapes,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 1:

    mensae,

    Sil. 7, 198; Val. Fl. 3, 159:

    lusus,

    Mart. 1, 1:

    pagus,

    Hor. C. 3, 18, 11:

    urbs,

    gay, merry, Sil. 11, 272; 12, 752:

    theatra,

    Ov. M. 3, 111:

    Lares,

    Mart. 3, 58, 23:

    licentiae,

    of the holidays, Quint. 6, 3, 17:

    pax,

    Ov. M. 2, 795; Plin. 14, 1, 1, § 23:

    plebs,

    Tac. A. 2, 69:

    domus ornatu,

    id. ib. 3, 9:

    ritus,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    omina,

    id. A. 5, 4:

    cespes,

    Juv. 12, 2:

    janua,

    id. 12, 91.—As a term of endearment:

    mi animule, mea vita, mea festivitas, meus dies festus, etc.,

    my holiday, Plaut. Cas. 1, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: festum, i, n., a holiday, festival; a festal banquet, feast ( poet. and late Lat. for dies festus):

    cur igitur Veneris festum Vinalia dicant, Quaeritis?

    Ov. F. 4, 877; 1, 190; id. M. 4, 390:

    forte Jovi festum Phoebus sollenne parabat,

    feast, id. F. 2, 247:

    cum dii omnes ad festum magnae matris convenissent,

    Lact. 1, 21, 25.—In plur.:

    Idaeae festa parentis erunt,

    Ov. F. 4, 182:

    festa venatione absumi,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 91; Ov. M. 4, 33; 10, 431; Hor. Epod. 2, 59; id. Ep. 2, 2, 197; Vulg. Exod. 23, 14 al.; Greg. Mag. Homil. in Evang. 2, 26, 10; Lact. 1, 22, 24.—
    II.
    Meton., public, solemn, festal, festive, joyous (post-Aug. and rare):

    dolor,

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 134:

    festior annus,

    Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 3:

    festissimi dies,

    Vop. Tac. 11:

    aures,

    i. e. gladdened, Claud. B. G. 206 (but in Stat. S. 2, 7, 90 the right read. is fata).
    2.
    Festus, i, m., a Roman surname.
    I.
    Sex. Pompeius Festus, a Roman grammarian of the fourth century A. D., author of a lexicographical work, De verborum significatione, in twenty books, of which only the last nine, in a very imperfect form, remain to us; with an abstract of the whole compiled by Paulus Diaconus in the eighth century. (Edited by Ottfr. Müller.)—
    II.
    Portius Festus, Governor of the Roman Province of Judea, Vulg. Acts, 25, 32 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > festus

  • 8 festus [1]

    1. fēstus, a, um (vgl. feriae), festlich, feierlich, I) urspr. von den der religiösen Feier geweihten Tagen, -Zeiten, dann bei Dichtern u. in der nachaug. Pros. von allem, was mit der Feier eines Festoder Freudentages in Verbindung steht, dies, Festtag, Cic. u.a.: nato Caesare festus dies, Geburtstagsfest des C., Hor.: dies festos anniversarios agere, Cic.: qui (dies) quasi deorum immortalium festi atque sollemnes apud omnes sunt celebrati, Cic.: natalem (diem) festum habere, den G. feiern, Nep.: u. so tempus, Hor.: lux (poet. = dies), Ov.: luces, Hor.: als Liebkosung, mi animule, meus dies festus, Plaut. – fronde festā, Verg.: vestitus, Tac.: chorus, Ov.: clamores, Plin. ep.: ululatus, Ov.: festis vocibus excipi, mit freudigem Zuruf, Tac.: pax, Plin. – subst., fēstum, ī, n., das Fest, der Festtag, die Festlichkeit, das Festmahl, im Sing. b. Ov., Plin. u. Gell.: im Plur. b. Hor. u. Ov.: festa venatione absumi, Plin. 6, 91. – II) übtr., übh. feierlich, dolor f., feierlicher, öffentlicher, Stat. silv. 2, 7, 134. – od. gew. festlich = fröhlich, festior annus, Claud.: festissimi dies, Vopisc.: aures, erfreute, Claud.

    lateinisch-deutsches > festus [1]

  • 9 festus

    1. fēstus, a, um (vgl. feriae), festlich, feierlich, I) urspr. von den der religiösen Feier geweihten Tagen, -Zeiten, dann bei Dichtern u. in der nachaug. Pros. von allem, was mit der Feier eines Festoder Freudentages in Verbindung steht, dies, Festtag, Cic. u.a.: nato Caesare festus dies, Geburtstagsfest des C., Hor.: dies festos anniversarios agere, Cic.: qui (dies) quasi deorum immortalium festi atque sollemnes apud omnes sunt celebrati, Cic.: natalem (diem) festum habere, den G. feiern, Nep.: u. so tempus, Hor.: lux (poet. = dies), Ov.: luces, Hor.: als Liebkosung, mi animule, meus dies festus, Plaut. – fronde festā, Verg.: vestitus, Tac.: chorus, Ov.: clamores, Plin. ep.: ululatus, Ov.: festis vocibus excipi, mit freudigem Zuruf, Tac.: pax, Plin. – subst., fēstum, ī, n., das Fest, der Festtag, die Festlichkeit, das Festmahl, im Sing. b. Ov., Plin. u. Gell.: im Plur. b. Hor. u. Ov.: festa venatione absumi, Plin. 6, 91. – II) übtr., übh. feierlich, dolor f., feierlicher, öffentlicher, Stat. silv. 2, 7, 134. – od. gew. festlich = fröhlich, festior annus, Claud.: festissimi dies, Vopisc.: aures, erfreute, Claud.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > festus

  • 10 Festus [2]

    2. Fēstus, ī, m., vollst. Sextus Pompeius Festus, ein röm. Grammatiker, der vermutlich gegen das Ende des 4. Jahrh. n. Chr. lebte u. einen Auszug in 20 Büchern machte aus dem Werke des Grammatikers M. Verrius Flaccus de verborum significatu, von dem wir noch Buch 12–20, aber unvollständig, und einen Auszug des Ganzen von Paulus Diaconus (im 8. Jahrh. n. Chr.) übrig haben. Vgl. W. Teuffel Gesch. der röm. Literat.5 § 261.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Festus [2]

  • 11 Festus

    2. Fēstus, ī, m., vollst. Sextus Pompeius Festus, ein röm. Grammatiker, der vermutlich gegen das Ende des 4. Jahrh. n. Chr. lebte u. einen Auszug in 20 Büchern machte aus dem Werke des Grammatikers M. Verrius Flaccus de verborum significatu, von dem wir noch Buch 12-20, aber unvollständig, und einen Auszug des Ganzen von Paulus Diaconus (im 8. Jahrh. n. Chr.) übrig haben. Vgl. W. Teuffel Gesch. der röm. Literat.5 § 261.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Festus

  • 12 festus

    праздничный: festi dies (1. 40 § 1 D. 34, 2 1. 27 § 1 D. 50, 1. 1. 2 C. 1, 24);

    festa convivia (1. 4 C. 1, 11).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > festus

  • 13 festus

    , festa, festum (m,f,n)
      праздничный, торжественный; весёлый

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > festus

  • 14 pro-fēstus

        pro-fēstus adj.,    non-festival, not a holiday, common: festis profestisque diebus, working-days, L.: luces, working-days, H.: lux, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > pro-fēstus

  • 15 magnus

    [st1]1 [-] magnus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - grand, de grande dimension, élevé, gros, long, large, haut. - [abcl]b - grand (par rapport à la quantité), pesant, nombreux, considérable. - [abcl]c - grand (par rapport au rang, au talent, au mérite...), puissant, remarquable, illustre, riche. - [abcl]d - grand, noble, généreux. - [abcl]e - grand, fier, superbe; orgueilleux. - [abcl]f - emphatique (en parl. du langage). - [abcl]g - grand, grave, important (en parl. des choses); difficile. - [abcl]h - fort, haut (en parl. du son). - [abcl]i - grand (en parl. de l'âge), âgé. - [abcl]j - long (en parl. du temps). - [abcl]k - très efficace.[/b]    - magnum fuit mittere: c'était une grosse affaire que d'envoyer, c'était difficile d'envoyer.    - magnum est scire: c'est une chose importante de savoir.    - magno (magnus) natu: fort âgé, d'un grand âge, vieux.    - magno animo esse: avoir une grande âme, avoir un grand coeur. [st1]2 [-] Magnus, i, m.: Magnus (surnom de Pompée).
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] magnus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - grand, de grande dimension, élevé, gros, long, large, haut. - [abcl]b - grand (par rapport à la quantité), pesant, nombreux, considérable. - [abcl]c - grand (par rapport au rang, au talent, au mérite...), puissant, remarquable, illustre, riche. - [abcl]d - grand, noble, généreux. - [abcl]e - grand, fier, superbe; orgueilleux. - [abcl]f - emphatique (en parl. du langage). - [abcl]g - grand, grave, important (en parl. des choses); difficile. - [abcl]h - fort, haut (en parl. du son). - [abcl]i - grand (en parl. de l'âge), âgé. - [abcl]j - long (en parl. du temps). - [abcl]k - très efficace.[/b]    - magnum fuit mittere: c'était une grosse affaire que d'envoyer, c'était difficile d'envoyer.    - magnum est scire: c'est une chose importante de savoir.    - magno (magnus) natu: fort âgé, d'un grand âge, vieux.    - magno animo esse: avoir une grande âme, avoir un grand coeur. [st1]2 [-] Magnus, i, m.: Magnus (surnom de Pompée).
    * * *
        Magnus, Adiectiuum. Grand, Maigne. Hinc Carolus magnus. Charles maigne.
    \
        Honos maior. Ouid. Greigneur honneur, Plus grand.
    \
        Eum tibi commendo in maiorem modum. Cic. Tant que je puis, Bien fort.
    \
        Quos mihi maiorem in modum commendauit. Cic. De la grande recommandation.
    \
        Magna pars Arabiae. Plin. La plus grande partie d'Arabie.
    \
        Pueri magni. Horat. De bonne maison, Nobles.
    \
        Magnum signum. Terent. C'est grand signe, Il y a grande apparence que rien ne se fera.
    \
        Vir maximus. Cic. Grand personnage, De grand bruit et renom.
    \
        Magnus animo, maior imperio sui. Plin. De grand courage.
    \
        Bello maior. Virgil. Plus vaillant en guerre.
    \
        Maior, ad annos relatum. Teren. - annos nata est sedecim: Non maior. Elle n'est point plus aagee.
    \
        Maior iam LX annis erat. Liu. Il avoit ja plus de soixante ans.
    \
        Magno natu. Liu. Fort aagé, De grand aage.
    \
        Qui fuit maior natu, quam Plautus et Naeuius. Cic. Plus ancien, Greigneur d'aage.
    \
        Audiui ex maioribus natu hoc idem fuisse. Cicero. De mes majeurs.
    \
        Maximus natu. Liu. Le plus ancien de touts.
    \
        Magnum est quicquid quaeritat. Plaut. C'est quelque grande chose.
    \
        Magnum facere. Horat. Faire quelque grande chose.
    \
        Magnum est efficere, vt quis intelligat quid sit illud verum et simplex bonum. Cic. C'est grande chose.
    \
        Quid est enim magnum, quum causas rerum efficientium sustuleris, etc. Cic. Quel grand cas est ce, apres que, etc.
    \
        Magnum est in amicitia, superiorem parem esse inferiori. Cic. C'est grande chose.
    \
        Vel (quod maius est) in hoste etiam diligamus. Cic. Qui plus fort est, Qui est plus grande chose.
    \
        Maxima parte, et magna ex parte. Plin. iunior. Pour la plus grande partie.
    \
        Magnam partem in his partiendis et definiendis occupati sunt. Cic. Ils sont empeschez la plus part du temps.
    \
        Magno constat. Plin. iunior. Il couste bien cher.
    \
        Magni item, absolute, pro eodem. Cic. Magni erunt mihi literae tuae. Je les estimeray fort.
    \
        Magnum, pro Valde. Plaut. Nam eo magnum clamat, tetigit calicem. Pource crie il si hault.
    \
        Maiores. Cic. Les ancestres, Les majeurs.
    \
        Optimus maximus, non solum de Deo dicitur, sed de fundo, agro, domo, et aliis. Celsus. Un fond tenu en franc aleu, et qui n'est chargé d'aucune servitude.
    \
        Maximus curio. Festus. Le plus grand curé, Le chef des curez.
    \
        Magnum socerum appellat vir vxoris suae auum. Festus. Le pere grand de sa femme.
    \
        Magnam socrum vir vxoris suae auiam appellat. Festus. La mere grand de sa femme.
    \
        Maior socer. Festus. Le pere grand de ma femme.
    \
        Maior patruus. Festus. Le frere de mon ayeul paternel.
    \
        Maior amita, Aui et auiae amita. Festus. La grand'ante du costé paternel.
    \
        Maior auunculus. Festus. Le frere de ma mere grand du costé de ma mere.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > magnus

  • 16 festum

    1.
    festus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. bhas, shine; lengthened from bha-; Gr. pha-, phainô, v. for; cf. feriae (fes-iae)], orig., of or belonging to the holidays (in opp. to the working-days), solemn, festive, festal, joyful, merry.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj. (syn.: sollennis, fastus).
    1.
    With expressions of time:

    festo die si quid prodegeris, profesto egere liceat,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10:

    die festo celebri nobilique,

    id. Poen. 3, 5, 13:

    qui (dies) quasi deorum immortalium festi atque sollennes, apud omnes sunt celebrati,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 51:

    Syracusani festos dies anniversarios agunt,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 1:

    dies festus ludorum celeberrimus et sanctissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151; id. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    lux,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 42; Hor. C. 4, 6, 42:

    tempus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 140; Juv. 15, 38:

    observare festa sabbata,

    id. 6, 159.—Hence,
    2.
    Transf., of everything relating to holidays:

    chori,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 8:

    clamores,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 24:

    corona,

    Ov. M. 10, 598; cf.

    fronde,

    Verg. A. 4, 459:

    dapes,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 1:

    mensae,

    Sil. 7, 198; Val. Fl. 3, 159:

    lusus,

    Mart. 1, 1:

    pagus,

    Hor. C. 3, 18, 11:

    urbs,

    gay, merry, Sil. 11, 272; 12, 752:

    theatra,

    Ov. M. 3, 111:

    Lares,

    Mart. 3, 58, 23:

    licentiae,

    of the holidays, Quint. 6, 3, 17:

    pax,

    Ov. M. 2, 795; Plin. 14, 1, 1, § 23:

    plebs,

    Tac. A. 2, 69:

    domus ornatu,

    id. ib. 3, 9:

    ritus,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    omina,

    id. A. 5, 4:

    cespes,

    Juv. 12, 2:

    janua,

    id. 12, 91.—As a term of endearment:

    mi animule, mea vita, mea festivitas, meus dies festus, etc.,

    my holiday, Plaut. Cas. 1, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: festum, i, n., a holiday, festival; a festal banquet, feast ( poet. and late Lat. for dies festus):

    cur igitur Veneris festum Vinalia dicant, Quaeritis?

    Ov. F. 4, 877; 1, 190; id. M. 4, 390:

    forte Jovi festum Phoebus sollenne parabat,

    feast, id. F. 2, 247:

    cum dii omnes ad festum magnae matris convenissent,

    Lact. 1, 21, 25.—In plur.:

    Idaeae festa parentis erunt,

    Ov. F. 4, 182:

    festa venatione absumi,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 91; Ov. M. 4, 33; 10, 431; Hor. Epod. 2, 59; id. Ep. 2, 2, 197; Vulg. Exod. 23, 14 al.; Greg. Mag. Homil. in Evang. 2, 26, 10; Lact. 1, 22, 24.—
    II.
    Meton., public, solemn, festal, festive, joyous (post-Aug. and rare):

    dolor,

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 134:

    festior annus,

    Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 3:

    festissimi dies,

    Vop. Tac. 11:

    aures,

    i. e. gladdened, Claud. B. G. 206 (but in Stat. S. 2, 7, 90 the right read. is fata).
    2.
    Festus, i, m., a Roman surname.
    I.
    Sex. Pompeius Festus, a Roman grammarian of the fourth century A. D., author of a lexicographical work, De verborum significatione, in twenty books, of which only the last nine, in a very imperfect form, remain to us; with an abstract of the whole compiled by Paulus Diaconus in the eighth century. (Edited by Ottfr. Müller.)—
    II.
    Portius Festus, Governor of the Roman Province of Judea, Vulg. Acts, 25, 32 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > festum

  • 17 profestus

    prŏ-festus, a, um, adj. [pro-festus; cf. profanus].
    I.
    Lit., non-festival, not kept as a holiday, common; of days, workingdays: profestum diem dicebant qui festus non erat, Paul. ex Fest. p. 252 Müll.:

    profesti dies a festivitate vacui,

    Non. 434, 3; Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 11:

    ut carpentis, festis profestisque diebus, per urbem vectemur,

    Liv. 34, 3; Hor. S. 2, 3, 144: pejor, qui profestis diebus ageret, quod feriatis deberet, Cato ap Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 40. luces, working-days, Hor C. 4, 15, 25; so,

    lux,

    id. S. 2, 2, 116:

    profestum facere est tamquam profanum facere, id est facere, quod feriis facere non licet, etc.,

    Fest. p. 253 Müll.—
    II.
    Transf., like profanus, uninitiated, uncultivated, uneducated (post-class.): profestum et profanum vulgus, Gell. praef. fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > profestus

  • 18 dies

    dies, diei (dies, gén. arch.), m. et f. (au pluriel, toujours m.) [st2]1 [-] le jour civil (de 24 heures). [st2]2 [-] jour, jour fixé. [st2]3 [-] jour (par opposition à la nuit). [st2]4 [-] jour anniversaire (de la naissance, de la mort...). [st2]5 [-] emploi de la journée, jour de marche. [st2]6 [-] temps, échéance, durée, délai. [st2]7 [-] le temps, le climat, le ciel, l'air, la température. [st2]8 [-] lumière du jour.    - die: - [abcl]a - abl. de dies. - [abcl]b - gén. arch. de dies (Sall. Virg.). - [abcl]c - dat. arch. de dies (Plaut.).    - ad diem: au jour fixé.    - in diem (in dies): de jour en jour, tous les jours.    - de die: en plein jour.    - in diem vivere: vivre au jour le jour.    - praedium emere in diem: acheter une propriété à terme.    - ad certam diem: à un jour fixé.    - dare alicui aliquem diem: fixer un jour à qqn.    - diem dicere alicui: assigner à qqn un jour de comparution, citer qqn en justice.    - diem noctemque: jour et nuit, sans interruption.    - dies (natalis): jour anniversaire de la naissance.    - diem meum scis esse III. Non. Jan., Cic. Att. 13, 42, 2: tu sais que mon anniversaire tombe le troisième jour des nones de janvier.    - diem suum obire: mourir.    - obire diem supremum (explere supremum diem, obire diem, fungi diem): mourir.    - dies festus: jour de fête.    - diem festum Dianae per triduum agi, Liv. 25, 23: (il dit) qu'il y aurait pendant trois jours des fêtes en l'honneur de Diane.    - die (assez souvent): au bon moment.    - die lanam et agnos vendat, Cato R. R. 150: qu'il vende au bon moment la laine et les agneaux.    - concedere die (dat.), Plaut.: faire place au jour (en parl. de la nuit).    - dies mitis: temps doux.    - dies tranquillus: temps calme.
    * * *
    dies, diei (dies, gén. arch.), m. et f. (au pluriel, toujours m.) [st2]1 [-] le jour civil (de 24 heures). [st2]2 [-] jour, jour fixé. [st2]3 [-] jour (par opposition à la nuit). [st2]4 [-] jour anniversaire (de la naissance, de la mort...). [st2]5 [-] emploi de la journée, jour de marche. [st2]6 [-] temps, échéance, durée, délai. [st2]7 [-] le temps, le climat, le ciel, l'air, la température. [st2]8 [-] lumière du jour.    - die: - [abcl]a - abl. de dies. - [abcl]b - gén. arch. de dies (Sall. Virg.). - [abcl]c - dat. arch. de dies (Plaut.).    - ad diem: au jour fixé.    - in diem (in dies): de jour en jour, tous les jours.    - de die: en plein jour.    - in diem vivere: vivre au jour le jour.    - praedium emere in diem: acheter une propriété à terme.    - ad certam diem: à un jour fixé.    - dare alicui aliquem diem: fixer un jour à qqn.    - diem dicere alicui: assigner à qqn un jour de comparution, citer qqn en justice.    - diem noctemque: jour et nuit, sans interruption.    - dies (natalis): jour anniversaire de la naissance.    - diem meum scis esse III. Non. Jan., Cic. Att. 13, 42, 2: tu sais que mon anniversaire tombe le troisième jour des nones de janvier.    - diem suum obire: mourir.    - obire diem supremum (explere supremum diem, obire diem, fungi diem): mourir.    - dies festus: jour de fête.    - diem festum Dianae per triduum agi, Liv. 25, 23: (il dit) qu'il y aurait pendant trois jours des fêtes en l'honneur de Diane.    - die (assez souvent): au bon moment.    - die lanam et agnos vendat, Cato R. R. 150: qu'il vende au bon moment la laine et les agneaux.    - concedere die (dat.), Plaut.: faire place au jour (en parl. de la nuit).    - dies mitis: temps doux.    - dies tranquillus: temps calme.
    * * *
        Dies, diei, pen. prod. masc. et foe. gen. in singulari: In plurali vero tantum masc. Asconius, Dies foeminino genere tempus dicitur: et ideo Diecula, breue tempus et mora. Dies horarum XII, masc. generis est: vnde Hodie aduerbium, quasi hoc die. Le temps, Le jour.
    \
        Die crastini, pro Die crastino. Plaut. Demain au matin.
    \
        Die decies. Sub. IN. Plaut. Dix fois le jour.
    \
        Medio diei. Tacit. A midi.
    \
        Pars melior diei acta. Virgil. La plus grande partie du jour est passee.
    \
        Ad serum vsque diem. Tacit. Jusques au soir.
    \
        Ante diem cadere vel mori. Virgil. Devant le temps et cours de nature.
    \
        De die, pro Interdiu. Sueton. De jour, Par jour.
    \
        In diem poenas praesentis fraudis dii reseruant. Cic. Jusques en temps et heure.
    \
        Dies noctesque, vel Dies et noctes. Plaut. Jour et nuict.
    \
        Noctes atque dies. Lucret. Tousjours.
    \
        Diei multum iam est. Plaut. Il est ja grand jour, Le jour est fort avancé.
    \
        Annua, bima, trima die aes alienum dissoluere. Payer ses debtes en trois annees.
    \
        Aprica, Vide APRICVS. Atra. Virgil. Jour malheureux.
    \
        Criticus dies, Vide CRITICVS. Cupidus. Sen. Desiré, Souhaité.
    \
        Innubis dies. Senec. Cler et serein, Sans nuees.
    \
        Medius. Ouid. Midi.
    \
        Negotiosi dies. Tacit. Jours ouvriers.
    \
        Profesti dies. Horat. Jours ouvriers.
    \
        Pudibunda dies. Stat. Rougissant.
    \
        Solidus dies. Stat. Entier.
    \
        Stati dies. Tacit. Les jours ordinaires.
    \
        Condere diem in collibus. Horat. Y estre jusques apres soleil couchant, Y employer tout le jour à labourer.
    \
        Dicere diem alicui. Cic. Adjourner, Bailler et assigner jour à aucun pour comparoistre par devant le juge.
    \
        Dicere diem operi. Cic. Prendre et arrester un certain jour que la besongne doibt estre rendue faicte et parfaicte.
    \
        Imbellem diem donare Lyaeo. Sil. Employer à yvrongner le jour qu'on ne fait point la guerre.
    \
        Ducere diem somno. Seneca. Dormir tout le jour.
    \
        Diem ex die expectare. Cic. De jour en jour.
    \
        Supremum diem expleuit. Tacit. Il mourut.
    \
        Nobilem diem facere. Seneca. Faire congnoistre, et luy donner bruit.
    \
        Extremum diem finire. Seneca. Mourir.
    \
        Impendere diem in re aliqua. Seneca. Employer.
    \
        Infecere diem volumina nigri fumi. Ouid. Ont teinct et noirci.
    \
        Premitur dies vicina nocte. Seneca. La nuict approche fort.
    \
        Processit dies. Virgil. Est passé et coulé.
    \
        Proiicere diem. Stat. Mourir, Abandonner sa vie.
    \
        Proiicere diem. Stat. Se crever et arracher les yeulx.
    \
        Raptus a sole dies. Stat. Jour obscur et tenebreux.
    \
        Sol diem refert. Virgil. Rameine.
    \
        Laxam diem statuere. Cic. Long terme.
    \
        Diei, id est lucis partes, ex Varrone: Mane, Ortus, Meridies, Occasus. Le matin, Soleil levant, Midi, Soleil couchant.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > dies

  • 19 dies

    dĭes (dīes, Liv. Andron. Fragm. Odys. 7), ēi ([etilde]ī, Verg. A. 4, 156; Hor. S. 1, 8, 35 et saep.;

    dissyl.: di-ei,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 31; also gen. dies, die, and dii—dies, as in acies, facies, pernicies, etc., Enn. ap. Gell. 9, 14; Ann. v. 401 Vahl.; Cic. Sest. 12, 28 ap. Gell. l. l.:

    die,

    Prisc. p. 780 P.; even in Verg. G. 1, 208, where Gellius reads dies, v. Wagner ad loc., nearly all MSS. have die; cf. Rib. and Forbig. ad loc.; so,

    die,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 59; id. Capt. 4, 2, 20; Caes. B. G. 7, 11, 5; id. B. C. 1, 14, 3; 3, 76, 2; Just. 2, 11, 17; cf. Oud. ad B. G. 2, 23, 1. Die appears to be certain in Sall. J. 52, 3; 97, 3. Also in Cic. Sest. 12, 28, Gellius reads dies, where our MSS., except the Cod. Lamb., have diei;

    perh. those words do not belong to Cicero himself. Form dii,

    Verg. A. 1, 636, Rib. and Forbig. after Serv. and Gell. l. l.— Dat., diēī, saep. die, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 120, acc. to Serv. Verg. G. 1, 208; Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 48; id. Capt. 3, 1, 4; id. Trin. 4, 2, 1;

    once dii,

    id. Merc. 1, Prol. 13; cf. Roby, Gram. 1, 121 sq.); m. (in sing. sometimes f., esp. in the signif. no. I. B. 1.) [root Sanscr. dī, gleam: dinas, day; Gr. dios, heavenly; cf. Lat. Jovis (Diovis), Diana, deus, dīvus, etc. Old form, dius (for divus); cf.: nudius, diu, etc. The word also appears in composition in many particles, as pridem, hodie, diu, etc., v. Corss. Auspr. 2, 855 sq.], a day (cf.: tempus, tempestas, aetas, aevum, spatium, intervallum).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., the civil day of twenty-four hours.
    (α).
    Masc.:

    dies primus est veris in Aquario... dies tertius... dies civiles nostros, etc.,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. Plin. 2, 77, 79, § 188; Macr. S. 1, 3; Gell. 3, 2: REBVS IVRE IVDICATIS TRIGINTA DIES IVSTI SVNTO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; and 15, 13 fin.; for which;

    per dies continuos XXX., etc.,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 78: multa dies in bello conficit unus, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 297 ed. Vahl.); cf.:

    non uno absolvam die,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 73:

    hic dies,

    id. Aul. 4, 9, 11:

    hic ille est dies,

    id. Capt. 3, 3, 3:

    ante hunc diem,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 101:

    illo die impransus fui,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 98; cf.:

    eo die,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.; 2, 6; 2, 32 fin.; 4, 11, 4; 5, 15 fin. et saep.:

    postero die,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 1; 3, 6, 3 et saep.; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17; Sall. J. 29, 5; 38, 9 et saep.:

    in posterum diem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 41 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 65 fin. et saep.:

    diem scito esse nullum, quo die non dicam pro reo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3:

    domi sedet totos dies,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 34:

    paucos dies ibi morati,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 5, 4:

    dies continuos XXX. sub bruma esse noctem,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 3:

    hosce aliquot dies,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 4; cf. id. Eun. 1, 2, 71 et saep.:

    festo die si quid prodegeris,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10; so,

    festus,

    id. Cas. 1, 49; id. Poen. 3, 5, 13; 4, 2, 26 et saep.—
    (β).
    Fem. (freq. in poetry metri gratiā; rare in prose), postrema, Enn. ap. Gell. 9, 14:

    omnia ademit Una dies,

    Lucr. 3, 912; cf. id. 3, 921; 5, 96 and 998: homines, qui ex media nocte ad proximam mediam noctem in his horis XXIV. nati sunt, una die nati dicuntur, Varr. ap. Gell. 3, 2, 2 (uno die, Macr. S. 1, 3):

    quibus effectis armatisque diebus XXX., a qua die materia caesa est,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 36 fin.:

    Varronem profiteri, se altera die ad colloquium venturum,

    id. ib. 3, 19, 4 (for which, shortly before: quo cum esset postero die ventum); cf.:

    postera die,

    Sall. J. 68, 2 (for which, in the same author, more freq.:

    postero die): pulchra,

    Hor. Od. 1, 36, 10:

    suprema,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 20:

    atra,

    Verg. A. 6, 429:

    tarda,

    Ov. M. 15, 868 et saep.—(But Caes. B. C. 3, 26, 1; 3, 37, 1, read altero, tertio.)—
    b.
    Connections:

    postridie ejus diei, a favorite expression of Caesar,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 23, 1: 1, 47, 2; 1, 48, 2 et saep., v. postridie;

    and cf.: post diem tertium ejus diei,

    Cic. Att. 3, 7; Sulpic. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2; Liv. 27, 35:

    diem ex die exspectabam,

    from day to day, id. ib. 7, 26 fin.; cf.:

    diem ex die ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5; for which also: diem de die prospectans, Liv. 5, 48; and: diem de die differre, id. 25, 25: LIBRAS FARRIS ENDO DIES DATO, for every day, day by day, daily, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; cf.:

    affatim est hominum, in dies qui singulas escas edunt,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 10; so,

    in dies,

    every day, Cic. Top. 16, 62; Caes. B. G. 3, 23, 7; 5, 58, 1; 7, 30, 4; Vell. 2, 52, 2; Liv. 21, 11 Drak.; 34, 11 al.; less freq. in sing.:

    nihil usquam sui videt: in diem rapto vivit,

    Liv. 22, 39; cf.:

    mutabilibus in diem causis (opp. natura perpetua),

    id. 31, 29 (in another signif. v. the foll., no. II. A. 3); and: cui licet in diem ( = singulis diebus, daily) dixisse Vixi, etc., Hor. Od. 3, 29, 42. And still more rarely: ad diem, Treb. Gallien. 17; Vop. Firm. 4:

    ante diem, v. ante.—Die = quotidie or in diem,

    daily, Verg. E. 2, 42; 3, 34:

    quos mille die victor sub Tartara misi,

    id. A. 11, 397:

    paucissimos die composuisse versus,

    Quint. 10, 3, 8:

    saepius die,

    Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 22: die crastini, noni, pristini, quinti, for die crastino, nono, etc., v. h. vv. crastinus, nonus, etc.; and cf. Gell. 10, 24; Macr. S. 1, 4.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A set day, appointed time, term in the widest sense of the word (for appearing before court, in the army, making a payment, etc.).
    (α).
    Masc.: MORBVS SONTICVS... STATVS DIES CVM HOSTE... QVID HORVM FVIT VNVM IVDICI ARBITROVE REOVE DIES DIFFISVS ESTO, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12; Fest. p. 273, 26 Müll.; for which: STATVS CONDICTVSVE DIES CVM HOSTE, acc. to Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 4, 4;

    and with comic reference to the words of this law,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 5 (found also in Macr. S. 1, 16);

    and freq.: status dies,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 39, 1; Suet. Claud. 1; Flor. 1, 13, 16 et saep.:

    hic nuptiis dictus est dies,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 75; cf.:

    dies colloquio dictus est ex eo die quintus,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 42, 4; so,

    dictus,

    id. ib. 5, 27, 5:

    iis certum diem conveniendi dicit,

    id. ib. 5, 57, 2:

    die certo,

    Sall. J. 79, 4; cf.

    constituto,

    id. ib. 13 fin.:

    decretus colloquio,

    id. ib. 113, 3:

    praestitutus,

    Liv. 3, 22:

    praefinitus,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 109; Gell. 16, 4, 3:

    ascriptus,

    Phaedr. 4, 11, 8 et saep.:

    quoniam advesperascit, dabis diem nobis aliquem, ut contra ista dicamus,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 40; Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5; id. B. C. 1, 11, 2; Sall. J. 109, 3; Liv. 35, 35 et saep.:

    dies ater,

    an unlucky day, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25.—
    (β).
    Fem. (so commonly in this sense in class. prose, but only in sing., v. Mützell ad Curt. 3, 1, 8):

    ut quasi dies si dicta sit,

    Plaut. As. 5, 1, 11; so,

    dicta,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 10 fin.; cf.:

    edicta ad conveniendum,

    Liv. 41, 10 fin.:

    praestituta,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 140; 2, 2, 28; Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 38; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14 fin.; id. Vatin. 15, 37; id. Tusc. 1, 39; Liv. 45, 11 et saep.; cf.

    constituta,

    Cic. Caecin. 11, 32; Caes. B. G. 1, 4, 2; 1, 8, 3: certa eius rei constituta, id. B. C. 3, 33, 1:

    pacta et constituta,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:

    statuta,

    Liv. 31, 29:

    stata,

    id. 27, 23 fin.:

    certa,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 4, 5, 1, 8; id. B. C. 1, 2, 6; Nep. Chabr. 3 et saep.:

    annua,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23; id. Att. 12, 3 fin.; cf.

    longa,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 18:

    die caecā emere, oculatā vendere,

    i. e. to buy on credit and sell for cash, id. Ps. 1, 3, 67, v. caecus, no. II. B.:

    haec dies summa hodie est, mea amica sitne libera, an, etc.,

    id. Pers. 1, 1, 34:

    puto fore istam etiam a praecone diem,

    Cic. Att. 13, 3:

    ubi ea dies venit (preceded by tempore ejus rei constituto),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 3:

    praeterita die, qua suorum auxilia exspectaverant,

    id. ib. 7, 77, 1; cf. id. ib. 6, 33, 4:

    esse in lege, quam ad diem proscriptiones fiant,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 44, 128 et saep.—
    (γ).
    Both genders together:

    diem dicunt, qua die ad ripam Rhodani omnes conveniant: is dies erat a. d. V. Kal. Apr., etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin.; Cic. Att. 2, 11; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3; Liv. 34, 35 al.—
    b.
    Hence: dicere diem alicui, to impeach, lay an accusation against:

    diem mihi, credo, dixerat,

    Cic. Mil. 14, 36:

    Domitium Silano diem dixisse scimus,

    id. Div. in Caec. 20, 67.—
    2.
    A natural day, a day, as opp. to night: ut vel, quia est aliquid, aliud non sit, ut Dies est, nox non est; vel, quia est aliquid, et aliud sit: Sol est super terram, dies est, Quint. 5, 8, 7: pro di immortales, quis hic illuxit dies, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 4, 76:

    credibile non est, quantum scribam die, quin etiam noctibus,

    in the daytime, id. Att. 13, 26:

    negat ullum esse cibum tam gravem, quin is die et nocte concoquatur,

    in a single day and night, id. N. D. 2, 9, 24; cf.

    in this signif.: die ac nocte,

    Plin. 29, 6, 36, § 113:

    nocte et die,

    Liv. 25, 39;

    and simply die,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 4; Quint. 10, 3, 8; cf.

    also: currus rogat ille paternos, Inque diem alipedum jus et moderamen equorum,

    Ov. M. 2, 48; and, connected with nox:

    (Themistocles) diem noctemque procul ab insula in salo navem tenuit in ancoris,

    Nep. Them. 8 fin.; cf. Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59; Liv. 22, 1 fin. —But more freq.: diem noctemque, like our day and night, i. q. without ceasing, uninterruptedly; Caes. B. G. 7, 77, 11; 7, 42 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 62;

    for which less freq.: diem et noctem,

    Hirt. B. Hisp. 38, 1;

    diem ac noctem,

    Liv. 27, 4 and 45:

    noctemque diemque,

    Verg. A. 8, 94; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 23:

    continuate nocte ac die itinere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 11, 1; 3, 36, 8; and in plur.:

    dies noctesque,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 49; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 113; Cic. Att. 7, 9 fin.; Nep. Dat. 4, 4 et saep.; also, reversing the order: noctesque diesque, Enn. ap. Cic. de Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 338 ed. Vahl.); Hor. S. 1, 1, 76:

    noctesque et dies,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 52; id. Eun. 5, 8, 49:

    noctes atque dies,

    Lucr. 2, 12; 3, 62; Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 51; Verg. A. 6, 127 al.:

    noctes diesque,

    id. ib. 9, 488:

    noctes ac dies,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 29:

    noctes et dies,

    id. Brut. 90, 308; id. de Or. 1, 61, 260; id. Tusc. 5, 25 and 39; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 49; cf.

    also: neque noctem neque diem intermittit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 38:

    Galli dies... sic observant, ut noctem dies subsequatur,

    id. ib. 6, 18, 2 Herz ad loc. So, too, in gen.:

    qui nocte dieque frequentat Limina,

    Mart. 10, 58, 11:

    cum die,

    at break of day, Ov. M. 13, 677:

    orto die ( = orta luce),

    Tac. A. 1, 20; 1, 68; id. H. 2, 21:

    ante diem ( = ante lucem),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 35:

    dies fit, late Lat. for lucescit,

    Vulg. Luc. 22, 66: de die, in open day, broad day; v. de.—
    3.
    Dies alicujus (like the Heb. ; v. Gesen. Lex. s. h. v.).
    a.
    I. q. dies natalis, a birthday:

    diem meum scis esse III. Non. Jan. Aderis igitur,

    Cic. Att. 13, 42, 2; cf.

    in full: natali die tuo,

    id. ib. 9, 5 al. So the anniversary day of the foundation of a city is, dies natalis urbis, Cic. Div. 2, 47, 98.—
    b.
    I. q. dies mortis, dying-day:

    quandocumque fatalis et meus dies veniet statuarque tumulo,

    Tac. Or. 13 fin. Called, also: supremus dies. Suet. Aug. 99; id. Tib. 67; cf.:

    supremus vitae dies,

    Cic. de Sen. 21, 78; Suet. Aug. 61. Hence:

    diem suum obire,

    to die, Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2;

    and in the same sense: obire diem supremum,

    Nep. Milt. 7 fin.; id. Dion. 2 fin.; Suet. Claud. 1:

    exigere diem supremum,

    Tac. A. 3, 16:

    explere supremum diem,

    id. ib. 1, 6; 3, 76;

    and simply: obire diem,

    Plin. 2, 109, 112, § 248; Suet. Tib. 4; id. Vesp. 1; id. Gr. 3; cf.

    also: fungi diem,

    Just. 19, 1, 1.—
    c.
    I. q. dies febris, fever-day: etsi Non. Mart., [p. 574] die tuo, ut opinor, exspectabam epistolam a te longiorem, Cic. Att. 9, 2 init.; 7, 8, 2 al.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen. (from no. I. A.).
    1.
    A day, for that which is done in it (cf. the Hebr., the Gr. eleutheron êmar, etc.):

    is dies honestissimus nobis fuerat in senatu,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 2, 3:

    non tam dirus ille dies Sullanus C. Mario,

    id. Att. 10, 8, 7:

    equites Romanos daturos illius diei poenas,

    id. Sest. 12, 28:

    hic dies et Romanis refecit animos et Persea perculit,

    Liv. 42, 67 Drak.; cf. id. 9, 39 fin.; Vell. 2, 35 Ruhnk.; 2, 86; Just. 9, 3 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 58 Duker.:

    imponite quinquaginta annis magnum diem,

    Tac. Agr. 34:

    quid pulchrius hac consuetudine excutiendi totum diem?... totum diem mecum scrutor, facta ac dicta mea remetior, etc., Sen. de Ira, 3, 36: dies Alliensis, i. q. pugna Alliensis,

    Liv. 6, 1; Suet. Vit. 11:

    Cannensis,

    Flor. 4, 12, 35 al. And so even of one's state of mind on any particular day:

    qualem diem Tiberius induisset,

    what humor, temper, Tac. A. 6, 20. —
    2.
    A day's journey:

    hanc regionem, dierum plus triginta in longitudinem, decem inter duo maria in latitudinem patentem,

    Liv. 38, 59; Just. 36, 2, 14 al.—
    3.
    In gen. (like, hêmera, and our day, for) time, space of time, period:

    diem tempusque forsitan ipsum leniturum iras,

    Liv. 2, 45;

    so with tempus,

    id. 22, 39; 42, 50: amorem intercapedine ipse lenivit dies, Turp. ap. Non. 522, 7;

    so in the masc. gender: longus,

    Stat. Th. 1, 638; Luc. 3, 139;

    but also longa,

    Plaut. Epid. 4, 1, 18; Plin. Ep. 8, 5 fin.; cf.

    perexigua,

    a brief respite, Cic. Verr. 1, 2 fin.:

    nulla,

    Ov. M. 4, 372 al.:

    ex ea die ad hanc diem quae fecisti, in judicium voco,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12 fin.:

    ut infringatur hominum improbitas ipsa die, quae debilitat cogitationes, etc.,

    id. Fam. 1, 6; cf. id. ib. 7, 28 fin.; id. Tusc. 3, 22, 53 al.: indutiae inde, non pax facta;

    quarum et dies exierat, et ante diem rebellaverant,

    i. e. the term of the truce, Liv. 4, 30 fin.; 30, 24; 42, 47 fin. (for which: quia tempus indutiarum cum Veienti populo exierat, id. 4, 58).—Prov.:

    dies adimit aegritudinem,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 13: dies festus, festival-time, festival:—diem festum Dianae per triduum agi, Liv. 25, 23 et saep.:

    die lanam et agnos vendat,

    at the right time, Cato R. R. 150, 2:

    praesens quod fuerat malum, in diem abiit,

    to a future time, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 16; so in diem, opp. statim, Q. Cic. Pet. cons. 12, 48;

    and simply in diem,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 48; Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 19; Cic. Cael. 24.—Esp. freq. in diem vivere, to live on from day to day, regardless of the future, Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 169; id. Tusc. 5, 11, 33; Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 4 et saep; cf. the equivoque with de die, under de.—
    B.
    In partic. (acc. to no. I. B. 2— poet., and in postAug. prose).
    1.
    Light of day, daylight:

    contraque diem radiosque micantes Obliquantem oculos,

    Ov. M. 7, 411; 5, 444; 13, 602:

    multis mensibus non cernitur dies,

    Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 70; Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 6; 9, 36, 2 al.; also of the eyesight, Stat. Th. 1, 237;

    and trop. of the conscience: saeva dies animi scelerumque in pectore Dirae,

    id. ib. 1, 52.—
    2.
    For caelum, the sky, the heavens:

    sub quocumque die, quocumque est sidere mundi,

    Luc. 7, 189; 1, 153:

    incendere diem nubes oriente remotae,

    id. 4, 68; 8, 217; Stat. Th. 1, 201.—Hence, like caelum,
    b.
    The weather:

    totumque per annum Durat aprica dies,

    Val. Fl. 1, 845:

    tranquillus,

    Plin. 2, 45, 44, § 115:

    mitis,

    id. 11, 10, 10, § 20:

    pestilens,

    id. 22, 23, 49, § 104.—
    3.
    The air:

    nigrique volumina fumi Infecere diem,

    Ov. M. 13, 600:

    cupio flatu violare diem,

    Claud. in Ruf. 1, 63.
    III.
    Dies personified.
    A.
    I. q. Sol, opp. Luna, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21;

    coupled with Mensis and Annus,

    Ov. M. 2, 25.—
    B.
    As fem., the daughter of Chaos, and mother of Heaven and Earth, Hyg. Fab. praef.; of the first Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dies

  • 20 fustis

    fustis, is (abl. fusti, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 21; id. Capt. 4, 2, 116; Val. Max. 6, 3, 9; Tac. A. 14, 8 al., or fuste, Hor. S. 1, 3, 134; 1, 5, 23; 2, 3, 112; Juv. 9, 98; Val. Max. 8, 1, 1; Dig. 9, 2, 7, § 1 al.), m. [through the forms fonstis, fond-tis, from root of -fendo, found in offendo, defendo, etc.; cf.: mani-festus, in-festus, con-festim, festino; Gr. theinein, to strike, Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 255; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 190], a knobbed stick, a cudgel, staff, club (syn.:

    sceptrum, scipio, ferula, baculum): tamquam si claudus sim, cum fusti est ambulandum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 21; Varr. L. L. 5, § 137 Müll.:

    severae Matris ad arbitrium recisos Portare fustes,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 41;

    for threshing out grain: ipsae spicae melius fustibus cuduntur,

    Col. 2, 20, 4. —Esp. for cudgelling:

    auferere, non abibis, si ego fustem sumpsero,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 202:

    male mulctati clavis ac fustibus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94:

    non opus est verbis, sed fustibus,

    id. Pis. 30, 73: si filius meus fustem mihi impingere volet? Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 9:

    quos tu nisi fuste coërces,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 134:

    mulae caput fuste dolare,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 22:

    fuste aperire caput,

    Juv. 9, 98: injuria committitur cum quis fuste percussus erit, Gai Inst. 3, 220:

    fustium admonitio,

    Dig. 48, 19, 7.—And for beating to death, as a milit. punishment (v. fustuarium):

    sorte ductos fusti necat,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 5 Dietsch:

    primipili centurionem ob turpem ex acie fugam fusti percussit,

    Vell. 2, 78 fin.; Tac. A. 3, 21; Front. S. 4, 1, 34 Oud.; Auct. B. Hisp. 27 fin.; Paul. Sent. 5, 18, 1; 5, 21, 1.—Hence:

    formidine fustis (i. e. to be beaten to death) ad bene dicendum redacti,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 154.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fustis

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