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1 büßen
I v/t1. (Verbrechen etc.) pay for; fig. auch suffer for; er büßte es mit seinem Leben fig. he paid for it with his life, he sacrificed his life for it; das sollst oder wirst du mir büßen you’ll pay for that, I’ll make you pay for thatII v/i1. büßen für pay for; fig. auch suffer for; dafür habe ich schwer büßen müssen fig. I had to pay dearly for it* * *to do penance; to atone* * *bü|ßen ['byːsn]1. vtto pay for; Sünden to atone for, to expiatedas wirst or sollst du mir bǘßen — I'll make you pay for that, you'll pay for that
2. vifür etw bǘßen (auch Rel) — to atone for sth
schwer ( für etw) bǘßen müssen — to have to pay dearly (for sth)
* * *(to suffer or be punished (for something): You'll answer for your rudeness one day!) answer for* * *bü·ßen[ˈby:sn̩]I. vt1. (bezahlen)▪ jdn \büßen to fine sbdafür wird er mir \büßen! I'll make him suffer [or I'm going to get him back] for that!* * *1.transitives Verb1) (Rel.): (sühnen) atone for; expiate3) (fig.) pay for2.intransitives Verb1) (Rel.)für etwas büßen — atone for or expiate something
3) (fig.) pay* * *A. v/ter büßte es mit seinem Leben fig he paid for it with his life, he sacrificed his life for it;wirst du mir büßen you’ll pay for that, I’ll make you pay for thatB. v/i1.büßen für pay for; fig auch suffer for;dafür habe ich schwer büßen müssen fig I had to pay dearly for it* * *1.transitives Verb1) (Rel.): (sühnen) atone for; expiate2) (bestraft werden für) atone for3) (fig.) pay for2.intransitives Verb1) (Rel.)für etwas büßen — atone for or expiate something
2) (bestraft werden) suffer3) (fig.) pay* * *v.to atone v. -
2 sühnen
geh.II v/i: für etw. sühnen atone for s.th.* * *to purge; to expiate* * *süh|nen ['zyːnən]1. vtUnrecht, Verbrechen to atone forseine Schuld sǘhnen — to expiate one's guilt or sins, to atone for one's sins
2. vito atone* * *süh·nen[ˈzy:nən]vt (geh)* * *transitives, intransitives Verb[für] etwas sühnen — atone for or pay the penalty for something
* * *sühnen gehA. v/t expiate, atone for;eine Schuld mit dem Tod sühnen pay the ultimate penalty for one’s guiltB. v/i:für etwas sühnen atone for sth* * *transitives, intransitives Verb[für] etwas sühnen — atone for or pay the penalty for something
* * *v.to atone v. -
3 tilgen
v/t1. (streichen) delete; auch DRUCK., EDV strike out, cancel; (löschen) erase (auch EDV), expunge geh.; (vernichten) destroy, eradicate3. fig. (sühnen) expiate, pay for, purge; (Erinnerung) blot out, purge; eine Schmach tilgen expunge ( aggressiv: avenge) a humiliation; (Besseres leisten) redeem o.s. (after a disgrace)* * *(abbezahlen) to amortize; to pay off; to liquidate;(auslöschen) to obliterate; to delete;(sühnen) to expiate* * *tịl|gen ['tɪlgn]vt (geh)1) Schulden to pay off2) (= beseitigen) Sünde, Unrecht, Spuren to wipe out; Erinnerung, Druckfehler to erase; Strafe to remove; Posten (TYP, LING) to delete* * *1) (to pay (a debt).) discharge2) (to rub out; to remove: You must try to efface the event from your memory.) efface* * *til·gen[ˈtɪlgn̩]vt (geh)▪ etw \tilgen* * *transitives Verb1) (geh.) delete <word, letter, error>; erase <record, endorsement>; (fig.) wipe out <shame, guilt, traces>2) (Wirtsch., Bankw.) repay; pay off* * *tilgen v/t1. (streichen) delete; auch TYPO, IT strike out, cancel; (löschen) erase ( auch IT), expunge geh; (vernichten) destroy, eradicateeine Schmach tilgen expunge ( aggressiv: avenge) a humiliation; (Besseres leisten) redeem o.s. (after a disgrace)* * *transitives Verb1) (geh.) delete <word, letter, error>; erase <record, endorsement>; (fig.) wipe out <shame, guilt, traces>2) (Wirtsch., Bankw.) repay; pay off* * *v.to amortise (UK) v.to amortize (US) v.to liquidate v.to merge (in) v.to obliterate v.to pay off v. -
4 abbüßen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) expiate, atone for; eine Strafe abbüßen serve a sentence* * *ạb|bü|ßenvt sepStrafe to serve* * *ab|bü·ßenvt▪ etw \abbüßen to serve sth* * *transitives Verb serve [out] < prison sentence>* * *abbüßen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-) expiate, atone for;eine Strafe abbüßen serve a sentence* * *transitives Verb serve [out] < prison sentence> -
5 sühnen
1. to atone2. to expiate
См. также в других словарях:
Expiate — Ex pi*ate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Expiated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Expiating}.] [L. expiatus, p. p. of expiare to expiate; ex out + piare to seek to appease, to purify with sacred rites, fr. pius pious. See {Pious}.] 1. To extinguish the guilt of by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
expiate — vb Expiate, atone mean to make amends or give satisfaction for an offense, a sin, a crime, or a wrong. The same distinctions in implications and connotations are observable in their derivative nouns expiation and atonement. Expiate and expiation… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Expiate — Ex pi*ate, a. [L. expiatus,p. p] Terminated. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
expiate — index redeem (satisfy debts), redress, repent Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
expiate — c.1600 (OED entry has a typographical error in the earliest date), from L. expiatus, pp. of expiare to make amends, atone for (see EXPIATION (Cf. expiation)). Related: Expiable (1560s); expiated; expiating … Etymology dictionary
expiate — [v] make amends for absolve, amend, appease, atone, atone for, compensate, correct, do penance, excuse, forgive, pay one’s dues*, rectify, redeem, redress, remedy, square things*; concepts 67,126 … New thesaurus
expiate — ► VERB ▪ atone for (guilt or sin). DERIVATIVES expiable adjective expiation noun expiator noun expiatory adjective. ORIGIN Latin expiare appease by sacrifice , from pius pious … English terms dictionary
expiate — [eks′pē āt΄] vt. expiated, expiating [< L expiatus, pp. of expiare, to make satisfaction or atonement < ex , out + piare, to appease, akin to pius, PIOUS] 1. to make amends or reparation for (wrongdoing or guilt); atone for 2. to pay the… … English World dictionary
expiate — verb /ˈɛk.spi.eɪt/ a) To atone or make reparation for. Thus those pious souls who expiate the remainder of their sins amidst such tortures will receive a special and opportune consolation, b) To make amends or pay the penalty for. I am going out… … Wiktionary
expiate — UK [ˈekspɪeɪt] / US [ˈekspɪˌeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms expiate : present tense I/you/we/they expiate he/she/it expiates present participle expiating past tense expiated past participle expiated very formal to show that you are sorry for… … English dictionary
expiate — verb ( ated; ating) Etymology: Latin expiatus, past participle of expiare to atone for, from ex + piare to atone for, appease, from pius faithful, pious Date: circa 1500 transitive verb 1. obsolete to put an end to 2. a. to ex … New Collegiate Dictionary