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ether

  • 1 aethēr

        aethēr eris, m, αἰτηήρ, the upper air, sky, firmament: rex aetheris Iuppiter, V.: liquidus, H.: manūs ad aethera tollens, O.: aethera recludam, heavenly things, O.: fama super aethera notus, V. —Air, atmosphere: liquidum trans aethera vectus, V.: gelidus, V.: aethere in alto (opp. the lower world), V.—Person., Heaven, i. e. Jupiter: pater omnipotens Aether, V.
    * * *
    upper air; ether; heaven, sky; sky (as a god); space surrounding a deity

    Latin-English dictionary > aethēr

  • 2 aethra

        aethra ae, f    the ether, sky, air: Siderea, V.
    * * *
    brightness, splendor (of heavenly bodies); clear/bright sky; heavens; pure air

    Latin-English dictionary > aethra

  • 3 īgneus

        īgneus adj.    [ignis], of fire, fiery, on fire, burning, burning-hot: sidera: arces (i. e. caelum), H.: vis caeli, ether, O.: vis, fire (as an element): Chimaera, with fiery breath, H.: celeritas, motus.—Of color, fiery, V.—Fig., burning, fervid, ardent, vehement: furor, O.: vigor, V.: Tarchon, V.
    * * *
    ignea, igneum ADJ
    fiery, hot; ardent

    Latin-English dictionary > īgneus

  • 4 aer

    air, atmosphere, ether, weather.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > aer

  • 5 aeris

    air, atmosphere, ether, weather.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > aeris

  • 6 Aether

    aether, ĕris (sometimes Gr. gen. aetheros; acc. reg. Gr. aethera; and so Stat. S. 4, 225; id. Th. 3, 525;

    but poetry and prose of that per. also use aetherem,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 1, 13; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 58; plur. in late Lat. aethera, Ven. Fort. Carm. 3, 9, 7), m., = aithêr [v. aestas], the upper, pure, bright air, the ether.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit. (opp. aër, the lower atmospheric air): restat ultimus omnia cingens et coërcens caeli complexus, qui idem aether vocatur, extrema ora et determinatio mundi;

    in quo cum admirabilitate maxima igneae formae cursus ordinatos definiunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 40:

    (astra) oriuntur in ardore caelesti, qui aether vel caelum nominatur,

    id. ib. 2, 15.—
    B.
    Transf., in the poets,
    1.
    Heaven: Id, quod nostri caelum memorant, Graii perhibent aethera, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 17 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 87 Rib.): famā super aethera notus, Verg. A. 1, 379:

    rex aetheris altus Juppiter,

    id. ib. 12, 140:

    regna profundi aetheros,

    Stat. Th. 3, 524. —
    2.
    Air, in gen.: clamor ad caelum volvendus per aethera vagit, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 104 Müll. (Ann. v. 520 Vahl.):

    ignem ignes procudunt aetheraque aether,

    Lucr. 2, 1115: ferar per liquidum aethera Vates, * Hor. C. 2, 20, 2:

    nudoque sub aetheris axe,

    Verg. A. 2, 512; 8, 28:

    apes liquidum trans aethera vectae,

    id. ib. 7, 65; Sil. 2, 513 al.—
    * 3.
    In opp. to the lower world, the upper world, the earth:

    aethere in alto duros perferre labores,

    Verg. A. 6, 436.—
    * 4.
    The brightness surrounding a deity:

    aethere plena corusco Pallas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 183.—
    II.
    Aether personified, son of Chaos, and father of Cœlum, Cic. N. D. 3, 17 al.; also Jupiter, Cic. Ac. 2, 41. So in the poets often:

    pater Aether,

    Lucr. 1, 250:

    pater omnipotens Aether,

    Verg. G. 2, 325.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aether

  • 7 aether

    aether, ĕris (sometimes Gr. gen. aetheros; acc. reg. Gr. aethera; and so Stat. S. 4, 225; id. Th. 3, 525;

    but poetry and prose of that per. also use aetherem,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 1, 13; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 58; plur. in late Lat. aethera, Ven. Fort. Carm. 3, 9, 7), m., = aithêr [v. aestas], the upper, pure, bright air, the ether.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit. (opp. aër, the lower atmospheric air): restat ultimus omnia cingens et coërcens caeli complexus, qui idem aether vocatur, extrema ora et determinatio mundi;

    in quo cum admirabilitate maxima igneae formae cursus ordinatos definiunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 40:

    (astra) oriuntur in ardore caelesti, qui aether vel caelum nominatur,

    id. ib. 2, 15.—
    B.
    Transf., in the poets,
    1.
    Heaven: Id, quod nostri caelum memorant, Graii perhibent aethera, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 17 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 87 Rib.): famā super aethera notus, Verg. A. 1, 379:

    rex aetheris altus Juppiter,

    id. ib. 12, 140:

    regna profundi aetheros,

    Stat. Th. 3, 524. —
    2.
    Air, in gen.: clamor ad caelum volvendus per aethera vagit, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 104 Müll. (Ann. v. 520 Vahl.):

    ignem ignes procudunt aetheraque aether,

    Lucr. 2, 1115: ferar per liquidum aethera Vates, * Hor. C. 2, 20, 2:

    nudoque sub aetheris axe,

    Verg. A. 2, 512; 8, 28:

    apes liquidum trans aethera vectae,

    id. ib. 7, 65; Sil. 2, 513 al.—
    * 3.
    In opp. to the lower world, the upper world, the earth:

    aethere in alto duros perferre labores,

    Verg. A. 6, 436.—
    * 4.
    The brightness surrounding a deity:

    aethere plena corusco Pallas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 183.—
    II.
    Aether personified, son of Chaos, and father of Cœlum, Cic. N. D. 3, 17 al.; also Jupiter, Cic. Ac. 2, 41. So in the poets often:

    pater Aether,

    Lucr. 1, 250:

    pater omnipotens Aether,

    Verg. G. 2, 325.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aether

  • 8 aethereus

    aethĕrĭus (not aethĕrĕus), a, um, adj., = aitherios [aether], pertaining to the ether, ethereal.
    I.
    Lit.:

    sidera aetheriis affixa cavernis,

    Lucr. 4, 391:

    (truncus) vivit et aetherias vitalīs suscipit auras,

    id. 3, 405:

    altissima aetheriaque natura,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24 fin.: post ignem aetheriā domo Subductum, * Hor. C. 1, 3, 29.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Pertaining to heaven, heavenly, celestial:

    arces,

    Ov. M. 15, 858:

    umbrae,

    the shade spread through the heavens, Cat. 66, 55:

    pater,

    Mart. 9, 36:

    Olympus,

    id. 9, 4:

    Taurus mons aetherio vertice,

    i. e. which touches heaven, Tib. 1, 8, 15: aetherios animo conceperat ignes, i. e. heavenly inspiration (Gr. enthousiasmos), Ov. F. 1, 473.—
    B.
    Pertaining to the air in gen.:

    nubes,

    Lucr. 4, 182:

    aurae,

    id. 3, 406:

    aqua,

    i. e. rain, Ov. F. 1, 682.—
    C.
    Pertaining to the upper world:

    vesci aurā Aetheriā,

    Verg. A. 1, 546.— Comp.:

    aetherior,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 68 Mai.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aethereus

  • 9 aetherius

    aethĕrĭus (not aethĕrĕus), a, um, adj., = aitherios [aether], pertaining to the ether, ethereal.
    I.
    Lit.:

    sidera aetheriis affixa cavernis,

    Lucr. 4, 391:

    (truncus) vivit et aetherias vitalīs suscipit auras,

    id. 3, 405:

    altissima aetheriaque natura,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24 fin.: post ignem aetheriā domo Subductum, * Hor. C. 1, 3, 29.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Pertaining to heaven, heavenly, celestial:

    arces,

    Ov. M. 15, 858:

    umbrae,

    the shade spread through the heavens, Cat. 66, 55:

    pater,

    Mart. 9, 36:

    Olympus,

    id. 9, 4:

    Taurus mons aetherio vertice,

    i. e. which touches heaven, Tib. 1, 8, 15: aetherios animo conceperat ignes, i. e. heavenly inspiration (Gr. enthousiasmos), Ov. F. 1, 473.—
    B.
    Pertaining to the air in gen.:

    nubes,

    Lucr. 4, 182:

    aurae,

    id. 3, 406:

    aqua,

    i. e. rain, Ov. F. 1, 682.—
    C.
    Pertaining to the upper world:

    vesci aurā Aetheriā,

    Verg. A. 1, 546.— Comp.:

    aetherior,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 68 Mai.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aetherius

  • 10 igneus

    ignĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], of fire, fiery, on fire, burning, burning-hot (cf.: fervidus, calidus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sidera tota esse ignea,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 15, 40; cf.

    sol,

    Verg. G. 4, 426:

    arces (i. e. caelum),

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 10:

    ignea vis caeli,

    ether, Ov. M. 1, 26: ignea vis, fire, as one of the primary elements, acc. to Heraclitus, Cic. N. D. 3, 14, 35:

    Aetne,

    Ov. M. 15, 341:

    Chimaera,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 13:

    aestas,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 2:

    ardor,

    of fire, Auct. Her. 4, 33, 44:

    celeritas, motus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 24.—
    B.
    Transf., of color, fiery, flaming, resplendent:

    gemmae igneo colore fulgentes,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 137:

    purpura,

    Val. Fl. 1, 427:

    cingula gemmis,

    Stat. Th. 12, 527.—
    II.
    Trop., fiery, glowing, burning, fervid, ardent, vehement ( poet.):

    furor,

    Ov. M. 9, 541:

    vigor,

    Verg. A. 6, 730:

    virtus,

    Luc. 9, 7:

    volat igneus aequore Tarchon,

    Verg. A. 11, 746; cf.: igneus in pugnas, in Martem et proelia et hostem, burning for the strife, etc., Sil. 6, 209.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > igneus

См. также в других словарях:

  • ÉTHER — La notion d’éther est aussi vieille que la physique, mais sa signification a considérablement varié, suivant en cela l’évolution des théories et les progrès de l’expérience. Oscillant entre l’idée de feu, de lumière et celle de représentation… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Ether — E ther ([=e] th[ e]r), n. [L. aether, Gr. a iqh r, fr. a i qein to light up, kindle, burn, blaze; akin to Skr. idh, indh, and prob. to E. idle: cf. F. [ e]ther.] [Written also {[ae]ther}.] 1. (Physics) A medium of great elasticity and extreme… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Ether — Éther Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ether — [ e:tɐ]: vgl. ↑ Äther. * * * Ether 〈m. 3; unz.; Chem.; fachsprachl.〉 = Äther * * * E|ther [griech. aithe̅̓r = obere Luft, Himmelsluft; vgl. Äther (1)], der; s, ; veraltete S: Äther: 1) Gruppenbez. für org. Verb. der allg. Formel R1 O R2, wobei… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • ether — late 14c., upper regions of space, from O.Fr. ether and directly from L. aether the upper pure, bright air, from Gk. aither upper air; bright, purer air; the sky, from aithein to burn, shine, from PIE root *aidh to burn (see EDIFICE (Cf.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • ether — ► NOUN 1) (also diethyl ether) a volatile, highly flammable liquid used as an anaesthetic and as a solvent. 2) Chemistry any organic compound with an oxygen atom linking two alkyl groups. 3) (also aether) chiefly literary the clear sky; the upper …   English terms dictionary

  • ether — [ē′thər] n. [ME < L aether < Gr aithēr < aithein, to kindle, burn < IE base * aidh > L aestas, summer, OE ætan, to burn] 1. a substance hypothesized by the ancients as filling all space beyond the sphere of the moon, and making up… …   English World dictionary

  • ETHER — civitas in tribu Iudae. Iosuae c. 15. v. 42. Lat. oratio, sive deprecatio …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Ether — vgl. ↑Äther …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • ether — atmosphere, *air, ozone …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Ether — vgl. 2Äther …   Die deutsche Rechtschreibung

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