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enkindle

  • 1 incendium

    incendĭum, ĭi, n. [incendo], a burning, fire, conflagration.
    I.
    Lit. (freq. and class.; equally common in sing. and plur.):

    incendium facere,

    to set fire to, Cic. Par. 4, 2, 31; Caes. B. G. 5, 19 fin.:

    excitare, restinguere,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 51 (v. under II.):

    in ipso urbis incendio,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3:

    frumentum flumine atque incendio corruperunt,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 8:

    omnia incendiis vastare,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 25, 1; cf.:

    nihil cogitant nisi caedes, nisi incendia, nisi rapinas,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 10:

    si incendium in arce fuerit,

    Quint. 7, 7, 4:

    si janua tenebitur incendio,

    id. 2, 13, 16:

    cunctos qui proelio superfuerant, incendium hausit,

    Tac. H. 4, 60 fin.:

    neglecta solent incendia sumere vires,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 85; cf. Verg. A. 5, 680:

    Aetna nocturnis mirus incendiis,

    Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 88:

    vivendum est illic, ubi nulla incendia,

    Juv. 3, 197:

    incendia praedandi causa facere,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 20, 1:

    fortuita incendia,

    id. ib. 5, 20, 3.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    In gen., fire, burning, heat ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    siderum,

    Plin. 2, 68, 68, § 172:

    Auster Africae incendia cum serenitate affert,

    id. 18, 33, 76, § 329:

    stomachi,

    Lucr. 4, 872.—
    2.
    Concr., a firebrand, torch ( poet.), Verg. A. 9, 71; Ov. M. 14, 539.—
    II.
    Trop., fire, flame, heat, glow, vehemence (class.; a favorite trope of Cic.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    si quod esset in suas fortunas incendium excitatum, id se non aquā sed ruinā restincturum,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 51 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 1:

    miseriarum,

    id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69:

    invidiae incendio conflagrare,

    id. Cat. 1, 11, 29:

    incendio alieni judicii conflagrare,

    Liv. 39, 6, 4: res cogit, huic tanto incendio succurrere omnes, qui, etc., Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 5:

    populare,

    Liv. 22, 40, 3:

    annonae,

    a raising of the price of corn, Manil. 4, 168; Ps.-Quint. Decl. 12, 4.—
    B.
    Esp., the fire of passion: ita mihi in pectore atque in corde facit amor incendium, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 3:

    cupiditatum incendiis inflammatus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    restinctis jam animorum incendiis,

    id. Or. 8, 27:

    oratione concitare,

    id. de Or. 2, 47, 197:

    abstruso pectus ejus flagravit incendio (i. e. dolore),

    Vell. 2, 130, 4:

    militaris tumultus,

    id. 2, 125, 4:

    aliae Satyris incendia mitia praebent,

    enkindle, inflame, Ov. F. 1, 411:

    movere,

    id. A. A. 2, 301.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incendium

См. также в других словарях:

  • Enkindle — En*kin dle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Enkindled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Enkindling}.] 1. To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To excite; to rouse into action; to incite. [1913 Webster] To enkindle the enthusiasm of an artist.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • enkindle — index burn, foment, incense, inspire, provoke, stimulate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • enkindle — 1540s (literal), 1580s (figurative), from EN (Cf. en ) (1) + KINDLE (Cf. kindle) …   Etymology dictionary

  • enkindle — [en kin′dəl, inkin′dəl] vt. enkindled, enkindling 1. to set on fire; make blaze up 2. to stir up; arouse; excite …   English World dictionary

  • enkindle — verb To kindle; to arouse or evoke. That, trusted home, might yet enkindle you unto the crown, besides the Thane of Cawdor …   Wiktionary

  • enkindle — verb Date: 1542 transitive verb 1. to set (as fuel) on fire 2. to make bright and glowing intransitive verb to take fire ; flame …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • enkindle — enkindler, n. /en kin dl/, v.t., v.i., enkindled, enkindling. to kindle into flame, ardor, activity, etc. [1540 50; EN 1 + KINDLE] * * * …   Universalium

  • enkindle — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. t. inflame. See excitement, heat, cause. II (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To ignite] Syn. fire, inflame, kindle; see ignite . 2. [To stimulate] Syn. incite, evoke, arouse; see excite 2 . III (Roget s Thesaurus… …   English dictionary for students

  • enkindle — en·kin·dle || ɪn kɪndl v. kindle, ignite, light, set on fire; arouse passion, excite …   English contemporary dictionary

  • enkindle — v. a. 1. Inflame, ignite, kindle, set on fire. 2. Inflame, incite, excite, rouse, stimulate, instigate, provoke, stir up, set on …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • enkindle — v 1. fire, ignite, torch, deflagrate, burn, kindle, burn up or down, set aflame or alight or on fire, set fire to, put to the torch, put or apply a match to, Obs. accend, Obs. flagrate. 2. incite, provoke, actuate, poke, prod, prick, goad, prompt …   A Note on the Style of the synonym finder

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