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echidna

  • 1 echidna

    ĕchidna, ae, f., = echidna, an adder, viper. The Furies were said to have them twined in their hair;

    hence: stipite te Stygio tumidisque adflavit Echidnis E tribus una soror,

    Ov. M. 10, 313.—
    II.
    Nom. prop.
    A.
    Lernaea, the Lernaean hydra, killed by Hercules, Ov. M. 9, 69; 158; id. F. 5, 405.—
    B.
    A monster, half woman and half serpent, the mother of Cerberus, Ov. M. 4, 501.—Hence, Echidnēus, a, um, adj., of Echidna:

    canis,

    i. e. Cerberus, Ov. M. 7, 408.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > echidna

  • 2 echidna

        echidna ae, f, ἔχιδνα, an adder, viper.—Of the hair of a Fury, O.: Lernaea, the Lernaean hydra, O.
    * * *
    serpent, viper

    Latin-English dictionary > echidna

  • 3 Echidneus

    ĕchidna, ae, f., = echidna, an adder, viper. The Furies were said to have them twined in their hair;

    hence: stipite te Stygio tumidisque adflavit Echidnis E tribus una soror,

    Ov. M. 10, 313.—
    II.
    Nom. prop.
    A.
    Lernaea, the Lernaean hydra, killed by Hercules, Ov. M. 9, 69; 158; id. F. 5, 405.—
    B.
    A monster, half woman and half serpent, the mother of Cerberus, Ov. M. 4, 501.—Hence, Echidnēus, a, um, adj., of Echidna:

    canis,

    i. e. Cerberus, Ov. M. 7, 408.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Echidneus

  • 4 Hydra

    Hydra, ae, f., = Hudra [kindred with Sanscr. udri; Ang.-Sax. oter, otor; Engl. and Germ. Otter; cf. also the Gr. enudris], the water-serpent killed by Hercules near the Lernean Lake, the Hydra, with seven heads; as fast as one of them was cut off two sprang up in its stead; it is also called Echidna:

    Lernaea pestis, Hydra,

    Lucr. 5, 27; Ov. M. 9, 192; Hor. C. 4, 4, 61; id. Ep. 2, 1, 10; Hyg. Fab. 30; 34; 151. As identified with Echidna, the mother of Cerberus, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22.—Prov.:

    vide ne in istis duobus generibus hydra tibi sit et pellis, Hercules autem et alia opera majora, in illis rebus, quas praetermittis, relinquantur,

    i. e. the easiest, the least important, Cic. de Or. 2, 17, 71.—
    B.
    Deriv. Hydraeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Hydra:

    germen,

    Mart. Cap. 7, 237.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The constellation of the Water-snake, also called Anguis, Cic. Arat. 214 (also id. N. D. 2, 44, 114); Hyg. Astr. 2, 40; 3, 39.—
    B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hydra

  • 5 Hydraeus

    Hydra, ae, f., = Hudra [kindred with Sanscr. udri; Ang.-Sax. oter, otor; Engl. and Germ. Otter; cf. also the Gr. enudris], the water-serpent killed by Hercules near the Lernean Lake, the Hydra, with seven heads; as fast as one of them was cut off two sprang up in its stead; it is also called Echidna:

    Lernaea pestis, Hydra,

    Lucr. 5, 27; Ov. M. 9, 192; Hor. C. 4, 4, 61; id. Ep. 2, 1, 10; Hyg. Fab. 30; 34; 151. As identified with Echidna, the mother of Cerberus, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22.—Prov.:

    vide ne in istis duobus generibus hydra tibi sit et pellis, Hercules autem et alia opera majora, in illis rebus, quas praetermittis, relinquantur,

    i. e. the easiest, the least important, Cic. de Or. 2, 17, 71.—
    B.
    Deriv. Hydraeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Hydra:

    germen,

    Mart. Cap. 7, 237.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The constellation of the Water-snake, also called Anguis, Cic. Arat. 214 (also id. N. D. 2, 44, 114); Hyg. Astr. 2, 40; 3, 39.—
    B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hydraeus

  • 6 Echidnēus

        Echidnēus adj.,    of Echidna (a monster, mother of Cerberus): canis, Cerberus, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > Echidnēus

  • 7 anguis

    anguis (dissyl.), is (rare form an-guen, like sanguen for sanguis, Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. M. 1, 29 Mai.— Abl. angue; but angui, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, or Trag. v. 51 Vahl.; Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30; Ov. M. 4, 483 MS.; cf. Prisc. p. 766 P.; in Cic. Div. 2, 31, 66, suspected by Schneid. Gram. II. 227, on account of angue just before; angue also, Enn. ap. Acron. ad Hor. C. 3, 11, 18, or Trag. v. 441 Vahl.; Varr. Atac. ap. Charis. p. 70; Cic. Div. 2, 30, 65; Prop. 4, 4, 40; Ov. H. 9, 94; id. Am. 3, 6, 14; id. M. 10, 349; 15, 390; Sen. Herc. Fur. 793; Stat. Th. 4, 85; cf. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 218), m. and f.; cf. Charis. p. 70 P.; Rudd. I. p. 25; Neue, Formenl. I. p. 612 [cf. enchelus; Lith. angis; old Germ. unc = adder; echis; echidna = adder; Sanscr. ahis; Germ. Aal = Engl. eel. Curtius], a serpent, a snake (syn.: serpens, coluber, draco).
    I.
    Lit.: angues jugati, Naev. ap. Non. p. 191, 18; Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 56:

    emissio feminae anguis... maris anguis,

    Cic. Div. 2, 29:

    vertatur Cadmus in anguem,

    Hor. A. P. 187 al. —As fem.: caerulea, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28:

    angues volucres vento invectae,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 36: torta, Varr. Atac. ap. Non. p. 191, 22; Tac. A. 11, 11 al.— Masc.:

    domi vectem circumjectus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 28:

    ater,

    Prop. 3, 5, 40:

    tortus,

    Ov. M. 4, 483, and id. Ib. 4, 79; Stat. Th. 4, 485.—Sometimes serpent, snake, as a hateful, odious object:

    odisse aliquem aeque atque angues,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 21:

    cane pejus et angui,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In fable, an emblem.
    1.
    Of terror;

    hence the snaky head of Medusa,

    Ov. M. 4, 803.—
    2.
    Of rage;

    hence the serpent-girdle of Tisiphone,

    Ov. M. 4, 483 and 511;

    her hair of snakes,

    Tib. 1, 3, 69; Prop. 3, 5, 40.—
    3.
    Of art and wisdom;

    hence the serpent-team of Medea,

    Ov. M. 7, 223, and of the inventive Ceres, id. ib. 5, 642; cf. Voss, Mythol. Br. 2, 55.—
    B.
    As a constellation.
    1.
    = draco, the Dragon, between the Great and the Little Bear, Hyg. Astr. 2, 3; 3, 2:

    flexu sinuoso elabitur Anguis,

    Verg. G. 1, 244:

    neu te tortum declinet ad Anguem,

    Ov. M. 2, 138.—
    2.
    = hydra, the Hydra, water-serpent, which extends over the constellations Cancer, Leo, and Virgo, carries on its back the Crater, and on its tail the Corvus, Ov. F. 2, 243; Manil. 1, 422; cf. Hyg. Astr. 3, 39.—
    3.
    The Serpent, which Anguitenens (Ophiouchos) carries in his hand, Ov. M. 8, 182.—
    C.
    Prov.: Latet anguis in herbā, there's a snake in the grass, of some concealed danger, Verg. E. 3, 93.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anguis

  • 8 excetra

    excē̆tra, ae, f. [perh. corrupted from echidna], a snake, serpent (very rare).
    I.
    Prop., Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 sq.; * Cic. poet. Tusc. 2, 9, 22.—
    II.
    Transf., a reproachful epithet for a bad, intriguing woman, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 19; id. Ps. 1, 2, 82; Liv. 39, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excetra

  • 9 fecundus

    fēcundus (sometimes erroneously foecund-and faecund-, but v. Varr. ap. Gell. 16, 12 fin., and ap. Non. 54, 8), a, um, adj. [from ‡ feo, whence also fetus, femina, fenus, etc., cf. felix], fruitful, fertile (of plants and animals).—Constr. with abl., gen., or absol. (with gen. only poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    fossiones agri repastinationesque, quibus fit multo terra fecundior,

    Cic. de Sen. 15, 53; cf. Verg. G. 1, 67; Quint. 10, 3, 2:

    glebae,

    Lucr. 1, 211:

    solum,

    Quint. 2, 19, 2: cf. Just. 2, 1:

    salices viminibus, frondibus ulmi,

    Verg. G. 2, 446.—With gen.:

    regio fecunda fruticis exigui,

    Col. 9, 4, 2:

    tellus metallorum,

    Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 78;

    for which: Amathus metallis,

    Ov. M. 10, 220 Bach. N. cr.:

    mons silvae frequens fecundusque,

    Tac. A. 4, 65:

    segetes fecundae et uberes,

    id. Or. 15, 48:

    nihil ocimo fecundius,

    Plin. 19, 7, 36, § 120:

    uxores,

    Lucr. 4, 1254:

    conjux,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 31:

    lepus,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 44; cf.:

    sue... nihil genuit natura fecundius,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 64, 160.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Rich, abundant, abounding in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    fecundi calices quem non fecere disertum?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 19; cf.

    fons,

    i. e. copious, Ov. M. 14, 791:

    legere fecundis collibus herbas,

    plentifuliy furnished, thickly studded, id. ib. 14, 347:

    fecundissima gens,

    rich in agricultural products, Plin. Pan. 31, 6:

    (specus) Uberibus fecundus aquis,

    Ov. M. 3, 31; cf.:

    fecunda melle Calymne,

    id. ib. 8, 222:

    viscera (Tityi) poenis,

    i. e. constantly renewed, Verg. A. 6, 598:

    Echidna, fecunda poenis viscera trahens,

    Ambros. in Tob. 12, 41:

    nigris Meroe fecunda colonis,

    Luc. 10, 303:

    cingula monstris,

    Val. Fl. 6, 470.— With gen.:

    Aemilium genus fecundum bonorum civium,

    Tac. A. 6, 27 fin.
    2.
    Making fruitful, fertilizing (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    imber,

    Verg. G. 2, 325; cf.

    Nilus,

    Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 54:

    excipe fecundae patienter verbera dextrae, i. e. the blows with a thong of skin given to women by the luperci, and which were supposed to promote fruitfulness,

    Ov. F. 2, 427; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 343; and:

    quam (Danaën) implevit fecundo Juppiter auro,

    Ov. M. 4, 698.—
    II.
    Trop., fruitful, fertile, prolific, abundant (class.): pectus, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 13, 22; Verg. A. 7, 338:

    artifex,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 71:

    a quo (Anaxagora) eum (Periclem), cum alia praeclara quaedam et magnifica didicisse, uberem et fecundum fuisse,

    Cic. Or. 4, 15:

    duo genera verborum: unum fecundum, quod declinando multas ex se parit dispariles formas, ut est lego, legis, legam, sic alia: alterum genus sterile, quod ex se parit nihil, ut est etiam, vix, cras, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 8, § 9 Müll.:

    amor et melle et felle est fecundissimus,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 70:

    fecunda culpae saecula,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 17:

    veri sacerdos,

    Sil. 13, 490:

    fecundum in fraudes hominum genus,

    id. 2, 498:

    vester porro labor fecundior, historiarum scriptores?

    Juv. 7, 98.—Hence, fēcundē, adv., fruitfully, abundantly:

    fecundius poëmata ferrent fructum,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 2 Müll.:

    arundo recisa fecundius resurgit,

    Plin. 16, 36, 65, § 163:

    cantharides nascuntur fecundissime in fraxino,

    id. 29, 4, 30, § 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fecundus

  • 10 Tachyglossus aculeatus

    ENG Australian echidna
    NLD gewone mierenegel, Australische mierenegel
    GER Australien-Kurzschnabeligel
    FRA echidne de l'Australie

    Animal Names Latin to English > Tachyglossus aculeatus

  • 11 Tachyglossus setosus

    ENG Tasmanian echidna
    NLD Tasmaanse mierenegel
    GER Tasmanien-Kurzschnabeligel
    FRA echidne de Tasmanie

    Animal Names Latin to English > Tachyglossus setosus

  • 12 Zaglossus bartoni

    ENG barton's echidna
    NLD zwartharige vachtegel
    GER barton-Langschnabeligel
    FRA echidne de barton

    Animal Names Latin to English > Zaglossus bartoni

  • 13 Zaglossus bruijni

    ENG Bruijn's echidna
    NLD gewone vachtegel
    GER Bruijn-Langschnabeligel
    FRA echidne de Bruijn

    Animal Names Latin to English > Zaglossus bruijni

  • 14 Zaglossus bubuensis

    ENG bubu-echidna
    NLD witstekelige vachtegel
    GER Bubu-Langschnabeligel

    Animal Names Latin to English > Zaglossus bubuensis

См. также в других словарях:

  • Echidna — nebulosa …   Википедия

  • Echidna — Échidna Dans la mythologie grecque, Échidna (en grec ancien Ἔχιδνα / Ekhidna) ou Delphyné (Δελφύνη / Delphúnê) est la fille de Phorcys et Céto, ou de Gaïa et de Tartare, ou de Chrysaor et de Callirrhoé, ou de Styx et de Peiras[1] selon le …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Echidna — bezeichnet den australischen Ameisenigel. eine Muränen Gattung, siehe Echidna (Muräne). in der griechischen Mythologie ein Monster, siehe Echidna (Mythologie). eine Programmiersprache. den Mond des Asteroiden (42355) Typhon, siehe Echidna (Mond) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • echidnă — ECHÍDNĂ, echidne, s.f. Animal insectivor lung de circa 25 cm, cu corpul acoperit cu spini şi cu botul cărnos foarte ascuţit (Tachyglossus aculeata). – Din fr. échidné. Trimis de ana zecheru, 27.05.2002. Sursa: DEX 98  echídnă s. f., g. d. art.… …   Dicționar Român

  • echidna — statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: lot. Tachyglossus aculeatus angl. Australian echidna; Australian spiny anteater; short nosed echidna; spiny anteater; spiny echidna vok. Australien Kurzschnabeligel;… …   Žinduolių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Echidna — ECHIDNA, æ, Gr. Ἴχιδνα, ης, (⇒ Tab. IV.) des Phorkys Tochter, war von oben her eine schone Jungfer, die andere Hälfte aber eine ungeheuere Schlange, welche sich in einer tiefen Höhle in Syrien aufhielt, rohes Fleisch fraß, und nicht veraltete.… …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • Echidna — E*chid na ([ e]*k[i^]d n[.a]), n. [L., a viper, adder, Gr. e chidna.] 1. (Gr. Myth.) A monster, half maid and half serpent. [1913 Webster] 2. (Zo[ o]l.) A genus of {Monotremata} found in Australia, Tasmania, and New Guinea. They are toothless and …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Echidna [1] — Echidna, Tochter des Chrysaor u. der Kalirrhoe, halb Jungfrau, halb Schlange; wohnte in Pisidien, Kilikien, od. auf einer der Pithyusen u. fraß Alle, welche an ihrer Höhle vorübergingen. Mit Typhaon zeugte sie des Geryones Hund Orthos, den… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Echidna [2] — Echidna (Stachelameisenfresser, Ameisenigel, Zungenschneller), neuholländische Säugethiergattung aus der Ordnung der Fehlzähner …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Echídna — Echídna, im griech. Mythus ein Ungeheuer, oberhalb Weib, unterhalb Schlange, das alle an seiner Höhle Vorbeikommenden verschlang, bis Argos es im Schlaf umbrachte. Von Typhon war E. Mutter des Kerberos, der lernäischen Hydra, der Chimära und… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Echidna — Echidna, der Ameisenigel …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

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