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21 genre
genre [ʒɑ̃ʀ]1. masculine nouna. ( = espèce) kind, type• c'est bien son genre ! that's just like him!• tu vois le genre ! you know the type!• les rousses, ce n'est pas mon genre redheads aren't my type• réparations en tout genre or en tous genres all kinds of repairs undertakenb. ( = allure) appearance• avoir bon/mauvais genre to look respectable/disreputablec. ( = style artistique) genred. [de mot] gender2. compounds* * *ʒɑ̃ʀnom masculin1) ( sorte) sort, kind, type (de of)c'est le genre rabat-joie — he/she's a killjoy
2) ( comportement)c'est bien son genre — it's just like him/her
3) ( allure)4) Linguistique gender5) Art, Littérature genre6) Botanique, Zoologie genus•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ʒɑ̃ʀ nm1) (= espèce, sorte) kind, type, sortC'est un genre de gâteau à la crème. — It's a kind of cream cake.
2) (= allure) mannerse donner du genre — to give o.s. airs
3) LINGUISTIQUE gender4) ART genre5) ZOOLOGIE, BOTANIQUE genus* * *genre nm1 ( sorte) sort, kind, type (de of); réparations en tout genre or tous genres all types of repairs; c'est ce qu'on fait de mieux dans le genre it's the best of its kind; c'est le genre macho○ he's the macho type○; c'est le genre rabat-joie he/she's a killjoy; c'est le or elle est du genre à arriver sans prévenir she's the sort ou type who turns up without warning; tu vois le genre! you know the type!; les barbus, ce n'est pas mon genre men with beards are not my type; les descriptions du genre magazine féminin women's magazine-type descriptions; un problème du même genre a similar kind of problem; genre de vie lifestyle; elle n'est pas mal dans son genre she's quite pretty in her way; quelque chose dans ce genre something like that; un peu dans le genre de mon frère/de ta robe a bit like my brother/your dress; Marianne, ce n'est pas le même genre que sa sœur Marianne is not at all like her sister;2 ( comportement) ce n'est pas mon genre de tricher cheating is not my style, cheating is not the sort of thing I do; c'est bien son genre it's just like him/her;3 ( allure) avoir mauvais genre to look disreputable; avoir le genre bohème to look the bohemian type; elle n'est pas vraiment jolie, mais elle a un genre she's not really pretty, but there's something about her; pour se donner un genre (in order) to make oneself look different;4 Ling gender; s'accorder en genre to agree in gender;5 Art, Littérat genre; le genre picaresque/épistolaire the picaresque/epistolary genre; peinture de genre genre painting;le genre humain mankind.[ʒɑ̃r] nom masculince n'est pas le genre à renoncer she's not the sort to give up ou who gives uppartir sans payer, ce n'est pas son genre it's not like him to leave without payingil a exigé qu'on lui rembourse le dessert, tu vois le genre! he had the dessert deducted from the bill, you know the sort!un genre de [une sorte de] a kind ou sort ofelle m'a répondu quelque chose du genre "je ne suis pas ta bonne" she answered something along the lines of "I'm not here to wait on you"avoir bon/mauvais genre: leurs enfants ont vraiment bon genre their children really know how to behaveil est romantique, tout à fait mon genre! he's a romantic, just my type!faire du genre, se donner un genre to put on airs, to give oneself airsle genre humain mankind, the human race6. LITTÉRATURE genrele genre policier the detective genre, detective stories————————dans son genre locution adverbiale[à sa façon] in his/her (own) way————————en son genre locution adverbiale[dans sa catégorie]————————en tout genre locution adverbiale,en tous genres locution adverbiale -
22 hasardeux
hasardeux, -euse [ˈazaʀdø, øz]adjective[entreprise] hazardous• il serait hasardeux de prétendre que... it would be rash to claim that...* * ** * *'azaʀdø, øz adj (-euse)(investissement) risky, (hypothèse, décision) rash* * *( féminin hasardeuse) [ʼazardø, øz] adjectif1. [douteux] dubious -
23 hypothétique
hypothétique [ipɔtetik]adjective* * *ipɔtetikadjectif hypothetical* * *ipɔtetik adj* * *hypothétique adj hypothetical.[ipɔtetik] adjectif -
24 interlope
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25 méfiant
méfiant, e [mefjɑ̃, jɑ̃t]adjective[personne] mistrustful* * *méfiante mefjɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif suspiciouselle est d'un naturel or caractère méfiant — she's always very wary
* * *mefjɑ̃, jɑ̃t adj méfiant, -emistrustful, distrustful* * *méfiant, méfiante adj [personne, air, regard, attitude, parole] suspicious, distrustful; [police, caractère, personnalité] wary; elle est d'un naturel méfiant she's always very wary; regarder qn/qch d'un œil méfiant to look at sb/sth suspiciously.il n'est pas assez méfiant he is too unsuspecting ou trustingméfiant envers quelque chose dubious about something, sceptical of something -
26 rassurant
rassurant, e [ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective• « ne vous inquiétez pas », dit-il d'un ton rassurant "don't worry," he said reassuringly* * *rassurante ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif reassuring* * *ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj rassurant, -e(nouvelles) reassuring* * *rassurant, rassurante adj reassuring; en compagnie d'un individu peu rassurant with a dubious individual.( féminin rassurante) [rasyrɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif1. [personne] reassuring -
27 sire
siʀnom masculin Histoire Sire* * *siʀ nm1) (= titre)2) (locution)* * *[sir] nom masculin1. [seigneur] lord2. [titre] -
28 trouble
trouble [tʀubl]1. adjectiveb. ( = équivoque) shady2. adverb3. masculine nouna. ( = agitation, remue-ménage) turmoil ; ( = zizanie, désunion) trouble• troubles politiques/sociaux political/social unrest uncountc. ( = émoi affectif ou sensuel) inner turmoil ; ( = inquiétude, désarroi) distress ; ( = gêne, perplexité) confusion• troubles physiologiques/psychiques physiological/psychological disorders• troubles du sommeil/de la personnalité sleeping/personality disorders* * *tʀubl
1.
1) ( pas transparent) [eau, vin] cloudy; [verres, vitres] smudgy2) ( flou) [image, photo] blurred; [contours] vague, blurred
2.
je vois trouble — ( temporaire) my eyes are blurred; ( permanent) I have blurred vision
3.
nom masculin1) ( insécurité) unrest2) (mésentente, malaise)4) ( émoi) emotion5) Médecine disorder
4.
troubles nom masculin pluriel Politique unrest [U], disturbancesPhrasal Verbs:* * *tʀubl1. adj1) (= vague) (image) indistinct, hazy2) (= louche) (affaire, personnage) shady, (période, ambiance) murky3) (liquide) cloudyL'eau est trouble. — The water's cloudy.
2. advSans mes lunettes je vois trouble. — Without my glasses everything is blurred.
3. nm1) (= désarroi) distress, agitation2) (= émoi sensuel) turmoil, agitation3) (= embarras) confusion4) (= zizanie) discord, confusionsemer le trouble dans — to sow discord in, to sow confusion in
4. troubles nmpl1) MÉDECINE disorder, problemtroubles de la vision; troubles de la vue — visual disorders, vision problems
2) POLITIQUE disturbances, troubles, unrest sg* * *A adj2 ( flou) [image, photo] blurred; [contours] vague, blurred; j'ai la vue trouble ( temporaire) my eyes are blurred; ( permanent) I have blurred vision;3 ( équivoque) [sentiment] confused; [relation] equivocal; ( louche) [affaire, milieu, personnage] shady; [comportement] shifty.C nm1 ( insécurité) unrest;2 (mésentente, malaise) semer le trouble to sow discord; jeter le trouble to stir up trouble; jeter le trouble dans les esprits to sow confusion in people's minds;3 ( confusion) confusion; ( gêne) embarrassment; ton trouble était visible ( gêne) you were visibly embarrassed ou flustered; éprouver or ressentir un certain trouble to feel rather confused; dominer son trouble to overcome one's confusion; pour apaiser or dissiper son trouble to put him/her at ease;4 ( émoi) emotion; ressentir un trouble to feel an emotion; le premier trouble amoureux the first stirrings of love;5 Méd disorder; troubles digestifs/nerveux/de la vue/du sommeil ( peut-être graves) digestive/nervous/visual/sleep disorders; de légers troubles gastriques ( pas graves) minor gastric problems; troubles de la personnalité/du comportement/du langage personality/behaviouralGB/speech disorders; trouble fonctionnel functional disorder; troubles de la mémoire memory problems.D nmpl unrest ¢, disturbances; de graves troubles ont éclaté serious disturbances have broken out; réprimer des troubles to quell unrest; troubles ethniques ethnic unrest.I[trubl] adjectif[vin] cloudy[image] blurred[peu honnête] dubious————————[trubl] adverbeje vois trouble everything ou my vision is blurredII[trubl] nom masculin1. [sentiment - de gêne] confusion, embarrassment ; [ - de perplexité] confusion ; [ - de peine] distress, turmoilla nouvelle sema le trouble dans les esprits the news sowed confusion in people's minds ou threw people's minds into confusiontroubles circulatoires circulation problems, trouble with one's circulationtroubles visuels ou de la vue eye troublejeter ou semer le trouble dans une famille to sow discord within a familyne viens pas jeter ou semer le trouble ici! don't you come stirring up trouble (around here)!————————troubles nom masculin pluriel[agitation sociale] unrest -
29 bromure
n. m. (joc.): 'Plonk', cheap and nasty wine served in college and army canteens. Its name derives from the dubious hypothesis that it is laced with bromide. -
30 cheville
n. f.1. (Underworld slang): Important 'contact', individual whose valuable assistance borders on complicity. (The expression être en cheville avec nearly always relates to associations of a dubious nature. Il est en cheville avec un revendeur marron: He's in cahoots with some sort of fence.)2. Ne pas avoir mal aux chevilles (iron.): To be a glutton for compliments. (In the same way that the polishing of fingernails on one's clothing is deemed in 'body-language' to express self-satisfaction, for a Frenchman kicking his ankles translates appreciation at being showered with compliments.) -
31 claquer
I.v. trans. & intrans.1. To 'blow', to 'blue', to spend money furiously. Elle a tout claqué en deux temps, trois mouvements: Her motto seems to have been 'spend, spend, spend'.2. To 'knacker', to wear out, to exhaust. Rédiger un dico d'argot, ça vous claque! Compiling a dictionary of slang sure takes it out of you!3. (of business deal): To 'fall through', to collapse. Cette affaire nous a claqué dans les mains: That deal went sour overnight.4. To 'croak', to 'snuff it', to die.5. Claquer le polichinelle (Prostitutes' slang): To have a miscarriage (usually brought on by dubious abortive methods).6. Claquer du bec: To 'go hungry', to starve.II.v. trans. reflex.1. To pull a muscle (whilst engaged in a sporting activity).2. To 'flog oneself to death', to drive oneself to the limit. Au boulot il ne se claque pas! You couldn't say he's working himself into an early grave! -
32 daube
n. f. (pej.):1. 'Potion', dubious medicine.2. 'Clap', gonorrhoea (originally the word referred exclusively to syphilis). -
33 drage
n. f. 'Quack remedy', suspect 'miracle potion', dubious medicine. -
34 empoigne
n. f.1. Foire d'empoigne: 'Free-for-all', brawl, all-out fight.2. Acheter quelque chose à la foire d'empoigne (joc.): To get something from 'off the back of a lorry', to come into posses sion of goods of dubious origin. -
35 laver
v. trans.1. To sell off cheaply and quickly dubious merchandise (stolen goods).2. Laver la tête à quelqu'un: To 'give someone a dressingdown', to tell someone off in no uncertain manner.3. Laver son linge sale en famille: To keep a private quarrel out of the public eye. -
36 mouchique
adj.1. 'Spiffing', 'A-1', superb.2. Bloody awful, useless. (Attempts at explaining the conflicting meanings of the word rely more on dubious etymology than substantiated text analysis. Only the context can verify the meaning.) -
37 raccourcir
v. trans. Se faire raccourcir: To get 'topped', to be guillotined. (The expression has a blend of dubious built-in humour.) -
38 rectifier
v. trans.1. (Gambling slang): To 'clean out' (usually through card-sharp trickery).2. To 'bump off', to kill. Dans le mitan, les donneurs on les rectifie d'autor! If you grass in the underworld you don't live to a ripe old age!3. Se faire rectifier le portrait (joc. & iron.): To get one's face pushed in. (The kind of 'plastic surgery' inflicted by fists and boots gives the expression its dubious humour.) -
39 vitriol
n. m. (joc.): 'Hooch', strong and dubious alcohol (usually the 'moonshine' variety. The 'rotgut' image derives from the standard meaning of vitriol which is the popular term for sulphuric acid). -
40 contestable
questionable; dubiousDictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > contestable
См. также в других словарях:
Dubious — Du bi*ous, a. [L. dubius, dubiosus, fr. duo two. See {Two}, and cf. {Doubt}.] 1. Doubtful or not settled in opinion; being in doubt; wavering or fluctuating; undetermined. Dubious policy. Sir T. Scott. [1913 Webster] A dubious, agitated state of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dubious — [do͞o′bē əs, dyo͞o′bē əs] adj. [L dubiosus, doubtful < dubius, doubting, uncertain < du < or akin to duo, TWO + IE base * bhu , *bheu , to BE] 1. causing doubt; ambiguous; vague [a dubious remark] 2. feeling doubt; hesitating; skeptical… … English World dictionary
dubious — [adj1] doubtful arguable, chancy, debatable, diffident, disputable, dubitable, equivocal, far fetched, fishy*, fly by night*, hesitant, iffy*, improbable, indecisive, moot, mootable, open, perplexed, problematic, questionable, reluctant, shady,… … New thesaurus
dubious — I adjective ambiguous, anceps, arguable, chancy, conditional, confusing, confutable, contestable, contingent, controversial, controvertible, debatable, dependent, disputable, doubtful, dubitative, dubius, equivocal, fallible, hazy, in dispute, in … Law dictionary
dubious — 1540s, from L. dubiosus doubtful, from dubium doubt, neuter of dubius vacillating, moving two ways, fluctuating; figuratively wavering in opinion, doubting, doubtful, from duo two (see TWO (Cf. two)), with a sense of of two minds, undecided… … Etymology dictionary
dubious — *doubtful, questionable, problematic Analogous words: suspicious, skeptical, mistrustful, uncertain (see corresponding nouns at UNCERTAINTY): hesitant, reluctant, *disinclined Antonyms: cocksure (state of mind, opinion): reliable (of things in… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
dubious — ► ADJECTIVE 1) hesitating or doubting. 2) not to be relied upon. 3) of questionable value; suspect. DERIVATIVES dubiously adverb dubiousness noun. ORIGIN Latin dubiosus, from dubium a doubt … English terms dictionary
dubious — du|bi|ous [ˈdju:biəs US ˈdu: ] adj [Date: 1500 1600; : Latin; Origin: dubius, from dubare to be unable to decide ] 1.) probably not honest, true, right etc ▪ The firm was accused of dubious accounting practices. ▪ Many critics regard this… … Dictionary of contemporary English
dubious — [[t]dju͟ːbiəs, AM du͟ː [/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED If you describe something as dubious, you mean that you do not consider it to be completely honest, safe, or reliable. This claim seems to us to be rather dubious... Soho was still a highly dubious area … English dictionary
dubious — doubtful, dubious 1. The constructions that follow doubtful correspond to the pattern outlined for doubt above, with whether and if still dominant but a that clause now increasingly common: • It is doubtful that in the right to life controversy… … Modern English usage
dubious — du|bi|ous [ dubiəs ] adjective * 1. ) not sure about the truth or quality of something, or whether you should do something: dubious about: I m very dubious about his ability to do the job. We were dubious about signing the deal. 2. ) not… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English