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1 προσείω
A hold out and shake, π. χεῖρα shake it threateningly, E.HF 1218; προσείειν ἀνασείειν τε [τὸν πλόκαμον] wave it up and down, Id.Ba. 930;π. γυμνὰ τὰ ξίφη Ael.VH12.23
; θαλλὸν π. wave a bough before cattle, so as to lead them on, Pl.Phdr. 230d;π. θήρατρα τοῖς ὄρνισι Ael.NA1.29
; and metaph., π. Σειρῆνας, αὐλητρίδας, hold them out as a bait, ib.17.22, Ep.16; π. φόβον hold a thing out as a bugbear, Th.6.86, cf. Ael.Fr.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσείω
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2 καταιθύσσω
A wave or float down,πλόκαμοι.. νῶτον καταίθυσσον Pi.P.4.83
; εὐδίαν ὃς καταιθύσσει ἑστίαν sheds fair weather down upon the hearth, ib.5.11:—hence [full] καταῖθυξ ὄμβρος, Trag.Adesp. 216.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταιθύσσω
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3 δνοπαλίζω
A shake violently, fling down,ἀνὴρ ἄνδρ' ἐδνοπάλιζεν Il. 4.472
; τὰ σὰ ῥάκεα δνοπαλίξεις ' wrap thy old cloak about thee', Od. 14.512:—[voice] Pass., γυῖα δνοπαλίζεται, of the polypus, its arms wave about, Opp.H.2.295.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δνοπαλίζω
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4 ἄωτον
A the choicest, the flower of its kind: in Hom. mostly of the finest wool,οἰὸς ἄωτον Il.13.599
, 716, Od.1.443; without οἰός (which must be supplied from the context), flock, down, 9.434; once of the finest linen,λίνοιό τε λεπτὸν ἄωτον Il.9.661
; of the golden fleece,χρύσεον ἄωτον A.R.4.176
, cf. Orph.A. 1336; ἄκρον ἄωτον [ὕδατος], of pure water, Call.Ap. 112; of the foam on a wave,κύματος ἄκρῳ ἀ. Id.Hec.1.4.3
;μέλιτος ἄ. γλυκύς Pi.Pae.6.59
: freq. in Pi., ἄ. ζωᾶς the prime or flower of life, Id.I.5(4).12; ἄ. στεφάνων the fairest of.., ib.6(5).4, cf. O.5.1; Χαρίτων ἄ. their fairest gift, Id.I. 8(7).16; σοφίας ἄκρος ἄ. the choicest gift of minstrel's art, ib.7(6).18; ἄ. γλώσσας, i.e. a song, ib.1.51;ὕμνων Id.P.10.53
;δίκας ἄ. Id.N.3.29
;Ἀφροδίτας.. ἄωτον A.Supp. 666
(lyr.): rarely in pl.,στεφάνων ἄωτοι Pi.O.9.19
;ἡρώων ἄωτοι Id.N.8.9
;ῥόδων ἄωτοι Simon.148
: in Epitaphs, θνῄσκω.. ἀκμᾶς ἐν ἀώτῳ in the flower of youth, IG3.1328;τὸν.. ἄωτον τοῦ δήμου CIG2804
, cf. Epigr.Gr.455.II that which gives honour and glory to a thing, ἄ. ἵππων a song in praise of horses, Pi.O.3.4;χειρῶν ἄ. ἐπίνικον Id.O.8.75
.—The gender is indeterminate in Hom. and A.; Pi. always has ἄωτος, and so Theoc.13.27; A.R. and later [dialect] Ep. ἄωτον (Opp.C.4.154, οἰὸς ἄωτα in pl.).
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