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121 herum
Adv.1. Richtung, Lage, ziellos oder verstreut: (a)round, about; im Bogen, Kreis: (a)round about, (all) around; im Kreis herum (a)round in a circle; herum um (a-) round; falsch oder verkehrt / richtig herum (nach links statt rechts) (a)round the wrong / right way, the wrong / right way (a)round; (Rückseite nach vorn) back to front, Am. backwards / the right way (a-) round; (Oberseite unten) upside down / the right way up, Am. right side up; links / rechts herum (a)round to the left / right; oben / unten herum fahren: (a)round the top / bottom; (nördlich/südlich) (a-) round the northern / southern end; am Körper: (a)round the top / bottom; gleich um die Ecke herum just (a)round the corner; sie ist immer um ihn herum she is always around him; sie fuhr immer im Kreis / um den Platz herum she drove round and round in a circle / the square; er nahm nicht mehr wahr, was um ihn herum vorging what was going on around him2. um... herum (ungefähr) about; in the region of; er ist um die vierzig herum he’s about forty, he’s fortyish; (so) um zehn Uhr herum (at) about ten o’clock; um Weihnachten herum round about Christmas (time); hier herum muss es sein: somewhere (a)round here* * *around; about; round* * *he|rụm [hɛ'rʊm]adv1)(örtlich richtungsangebend)
um... herum — (a)roundlinks/rechts herum — (a)round to the left/right
hier/dort herum — (a)round here/there
oben herum (über Gegenstand, Berg) — over the top; (in Bezug auf Körper) (a)round the top
unten herum (unter Gegenstand) — underneath; (um Berg, in Bezug auf Körper) (a)round the bottom
oben/unten herum fahren — to take the top/lower road
immer um etw herum — round and round sth (esp Brit), around and around sth
2)(= kreisförmig angeordnet, in der Nähe)
um... herum — aroundalle um mich herum wussten, dass... — everyone (a)round me knew that...
3)um... herum (ungefähre Mengenangabe) — about, around; (Zeitangabe) (at) about or around
See:→ auch herum sein* * *1) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) about2) (here and there (in a house, room etc): Clothes had been left lying around (the house); I wandered around.) around3) (in the opposite direction: Turn around!) around4) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) round5) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) round6) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) round7) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) round* * *he·rum[hɛˈrʊm]1. (um etw im Kreis)2. (überall in jds Nähe)▪ um jdn \herum [all] around sb▪ um jdn \herum sein to be [a]round sb3. (gegen)▪ um... \herum around [or about]...es mögen um 45.000 Zuschauer \herum im Stadion gewesen sein there must have been around [or about] 45,000 spectators in the stadium; (um zirka) [at] about [or around]...„wie viel Uhr mag es jetzt sein?“ — „ich schätze, um 17 Uhr 30 \herum“ “what time is it?” — “I'd guess that it's about [or around] half past five”4. (vorüber sein)▪ \herum sein to be over5. (verbreitet worden sein)▪ \herum sein to have got [a]round [or about]* * *1) (Richtung) roundverkehrt/richtig herum — the wrong/right way round; (mit Ober- und Unterseite) upside down/the right way up
etwas falsch od. verkehrt herum anziehen — put something on back-to-front/ (Innenseite nach außen) inside out
2) (Anordnung)um jemanden/etwas herum — around somebody/something
4) (ugs.): (ungefähr)um Weihnachten/Ostern herum — around Christmas/Easter
um das Jahr 1050 herum — around or about the year 1050
5) (ugs.): (vorüber)herum sein — have passed or gone by
seine Probezeit ist noch nicht herum — his probationary period is not yet over
* * *herum adv1. Richtung, Lage, ziellos oder verstreut: (a)round, about; im Bogen, Kreis: (a)round about, (all) around;im Kreis herum (a)round in a circle;herum um (a-)round;verkehrt/richtig herum (nach links statt rechts) (a)round the wrong/right way, the wrong/right way (a)round; (Rückseite nach vorn) back to front, US backwards/the right way (a-)round; (Oberseite unten) upside down/the right way up, US right side up;links/rechts herum (a)round to the left/right;oben/unten herum fahren: (a)round the top/bottom; (nördlich/südlich) (a-)round the northern/southern end; am Körper: (a)round the top/bottom;gleich um die Ecke herum just (a)round the corner;sie ist immer um ihn herum she is always around him;sie fuhr immer im Kreis/um den Platz herum she drove round and round in a circle/the square; er nahm nicht mehr wahr,was um ihn herum vorging what was going on around him2.er ist um die vierzig herum he’s about forty, he’s fortyish;um Weihnachten herum round about Christmas (time)3. (vorbei) over;die Zeit ist herum time’s upherum… im v meist … round, US around; → auch umher…* * *1) (Richtung) roundverkehrt/richtig herum — the wrong/right way round; (mit Ober- und Unterseite) upside down/the right way up
etwas falsch od. verkehrt herum anziehen — put something on back-to-front/ (Innenseite nach außen) inside out
2) (Anordnung)um jemanden/etwas herum — around somebody/something
4) (ugs.): (ungefähr)um Weihnachten/Ostern herum — around Christmas/Easter
um das Jahr 1050 herum — around or about the year 1050
5) (ugs.): (vorüber)herum sein — have passed or gone by
* * *adv.around adv. -
122 difícil
adj.difficult, tough, arduous, cumbersome.Un trabajo difícil [duro] A stiff job.* * *► adjetivo1 difficult, hard2 (improbable) unlikely■ es difícil que nos encontremos allí it's unlikely that we'll meet there, we're unlikely to meet there* * *adj.difficult, hard* * *ADJ1) (=complicado) [problema] difficult; [tiempos, vida] difficult, hard; [situación] difficult, delicatees difícil de hacer — it's difficult o hard to do
me resulta muy difícil decidir — I find it very hard to decide, I have great difficulty in deciding
2) [persona] difficult3) * [cara] ugly* * *1)a) [ser] <problema/situación> difficult; < examen> hard, difficultme fue muy difícil decírselo — it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him
resulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas — it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the losses
difícil de + inf — difficult o hard to + inf
b) [estar] (fam)está la cosa difícil — things are pretty difficult o tricky (colloq)
2) [ser] ( poco probable) unlikelyes posible pero lo veo difícil — it's possible, but I don't think it's very likely
3) [ser] <persona/carácter> difficult* * *= arduous, demanding, difficult, intractable, laborious, painful, taxing, tough [tougher -comp., toughest -sup.], thorny [thornier -comp., thorniest -sup.], delicate, tortuous, hardscrabble, obstinate, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], uphill, problematic, problematical, hard [harder -comp., hardest -sup.].Ex. Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.Ex. It is clear to me that they face a professional role that will be far more complicated and far more demanding that the one we have known.Ex. It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.Ex. Unfortunately, these factors simultaneously make the resolution of the situation more intractable.Ex. The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.Ex. The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.Ex. It is difficult to remember the special interests of more than a few people, and hence rather taxing to provide SDI manually to more than a handful of users.Ex. As educators, then, we need to ask ourselves some very tough questions -- some to which we would rather not hear the answers.Ex. The article 'The comfortable pew is a thorny throne' reviews the technological, political, philosophical, professional and educational issues associated with filtering access to information.Ex. Despite the incompetence of most eighteenth-century block-makers, woodcuts never quite disappeared, and they returned to favour in the delicate form called 'wood-engraving' at the end of the hand-press period.Ex. The promulgation of Community law represents the culmination of an often tortuous legal process whose main features are laid down in the Treaty of Rome.Ex. And so, from its hardscrabble beginnings to immediate time, Wexler has lead a varied existence, changing from shipping point for fruit to resting place for travelers = Y por lo tanto, desde sus comienzos difíciles hasta el presente, Wexler ha llevado una vida variada, pasando de ser un centro de recepción y envío de fruta a un lugar de descanso para los viajeros.Ex. It is not wise, by the way, to approach the author by telephone for this puts him on the spot and he may refuse simply in self-defense and especially if you happen to butt in when he is struggling with an obstinate chapter in a new book.Ex. The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.Ex. Predicting the future is dicey.Ex. Promoters of this tax will have an uphill fight and the cultural objections will be very great.Ex. This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.Ex. The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.Ex. The amount of stuffing in the balls was varied to suit the nature of the work; large, soft balls with weak ink were used for low-grade work; small, hard balls and strong ink for work of better quality.----* ahorrar para cuando lleguen tiempos difíciles = save for + a rainy day.* algo muy difícil = a tough sell.* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.* aunque parezca difícil = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.* cuestión difícil = poser.* de difícil solución = intractable.* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.* difícil de aceptar = hard to swallow.* difícil de agradar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de complacer = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.* difícil de conseguir = hard to come by, difficult to come by.* difícil de contentar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de descifrar = cryptic.* difícil de distinguir = indistinguishable.* difícil de encontrar = hard-to-find.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* difícil de gestionar = unmanageable.* difícil de gestionar + Adjetivo = unmanageably + Adjetivo.* difícil de hacer = hard to do.* difícil de localizar = irretraceable.* difícil de manejar = clumsy [clumsier -comp., clumsiest -sup.], unwieldy.* difícil de masticar = chewy [chewier -comp., chewiest -sup.].* difícil de obtener = hard to come by, difficult to come by.* difícil de seguir = heavy going.* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* en circunstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.* en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.* encontrar Algo demasiado difícil = be out of + Posesivo + league.* encontrar Algo difícil = have + a hard time, have + a tough time.* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.* encontrar difícil + Infinitivo = find it hard to + Infinitivo.* encontrar muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.* en épocas difíciles = in times of need.* enfrascado en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* enfrascarse en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end, plunge in at + the deep end.* en tiempos difíciles = in times of need.* hacer difícil = make + it + difficult, make + difficult.* hacerlo difícil de + Infinitivo = make + it + hard to + Infinitivo.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.* metido en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.* por muy difícil que parezca = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.* pregunta difícil = poser.* pregunta difícil de responder = awkward-to-handle enquiry.* problema difícil = poser.* problema difícil de resolver = tough nut to crack, hard nut to crack, brain tickler.* resultar difícil de conseguir = prove + elusive.* ser Algo demasiado difícil para = be in over + Posesivo + head, be out of + Posesivo + depth.* ser difícil = be a stretch.* ser difícil de bregar = be a (real) handful.* ser difícil de conseguir = be hard to get.* ser difícil de creer = beggar + belief.* ser difícil de encontrar = be hard to find.* ser difícil de lograr = be hard to get.* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.* ser muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.* situación difícil = hardship.* tarea difícil = hard task.* tarea muy difícil = uphill struggle.* tenerlo difícil = not be easy.* tiempos difíciles = embattled time(s).* * *1)a) [ser] <problema/situación> difficult; < examen> hard, difficultme fue muy difícil decírselo — it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him
resulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas — it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the losses
difícil de + inf — difficult o hard to + inf
b) [estar] (fam)está la cosa difícil — things are pretty difficult o tricky (colloq)
2) [ser] ( poco probable) unlikelyes posible pero lo veo difícil — it's possible, but I don't think it's very likely
3) [ser] <persona/carácter> difficult* * *= arduous, demanding, difficult, intractable, laborious, painful, taxing, tough [tougher -comp., toughest -sup.], thorny [thornier -comp., thorniest -sup.], delicate, tortuous, hardscrabble, obstinate, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], uphill, problematic, problematical, hard [harder -comp., hardest -sup.].Ex: Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.
Ex: It is clear to me that they face a professional role that will be far more complicated and far more demanding that the one we have known.Ex: It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.Ex: Unfortunately, these factors simultaneously make the resolution of the situation more intractable.Ex: The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.Ex: The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.Ex: It is difficult to remember the special interests of more than a few people, and hence rather taxing to provide SDI manually to more than a handful of users.Ex: As educators, then, we need to ask ourselves some very tough questions -- some to which we would rather not hear the answers.Ex: The article 'The comfortable pew is a thorny throne' reviews the technological, political, philosophical, professional and educational issues associated with filtering access to information.Ex: Despite the incompetence of most eighteenth-century block-makers, woodcuts never quite disappeared, and they returned to favour in the delicate form called 'wood-engraving' at the end of the hand-press period.Ex: The promulgation of Community law represents the culmination of an often tortuous legal process whose main features are laid down in the Treaty of Rome.Ex: And so, from its hardscrabble beginnings to immediate time, Wexler has lead a varied existence, changing from shipping point for fruit to resting place for travelers = Y por lo tanto, desde sus comienzos difíciles hasta el presente, Wexler ha llevado una vida variada, pasando de ser un centro de recepción y envío de fruta a un lugar de descanso para los viajeros.Ex: It is not wise, by the way, to approach the author by telephone for this puts him on the spot and he may refuse simply in self-defense and especially if you happen to butt in when he is struggling with an obstinate chapter in a new book.Ex: The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.Ex: Predicting the future is dicey.Ex: Promoters of this tax will have an uphill fight and the cultural objections will be very great.Ex: This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.Ex: The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.Ex: The amount of stuffing in the balls was varied to suit the nature of the work; large, soft balls with weak ink were used for low-grade work; small, hard balls and strong ink for work of better quality.* ahorrar para cuando lleguen tiempos difíciles = save for + a rainy day.* algo muy difícil = a tough sell.* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.* aunque parezca difícil = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.* cuestión difícil = poser.* de difícil solución = intractable.* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.* difícil de aceptar = hard to swallow.* difícil de agradar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de complacer = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.* difícil de conseguir = hard to come by, difficult to come by.* difícil de contentar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].* difícil de descifrar = cryptic.* difícil de distinguir = indistinguishable.* difícil de encontrar = hard-to-find.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* difícil de gestionar = unmanageable.* difícil de gestionar + Adjetivo = unmanageably + Adjetivo.* difícil de hacer = hard to do.* difícil de localizar = irretraceable.* difícil de manejar = clumsy [clumsier -comp., clumsiest -sup.], unwieldy.* difícil de masticar = chewy [chewier -comp., chewiest -sup.].* difícil de obtener = hard to come by, difficult to come by.* difícil de seguir = heavy going.* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* en circunstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.* en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.* encontrar Algo demasiado difícil = be out of + Posesivo + league.* encontrar Algo difícil = have + a hard time, have + a tough time.* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.* encontrar difícil + Infinitivo = find it hard to + Infinitivo.* encontrar muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.* en épocas difíciles = in times of need.* enfrascado en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* enfrascarse en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end, plunge in at + the deep end.* en tiempos difíciles = in times of need.* hacer difícil = make + it + difficult, make + difficult.* hacerlo difícil de + Infinitivo = make + it + hard to + Infinitivo.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.* metido en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.* por muy difícil que parezca = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.* pregunta difícil = poser.* pregunta difícil de responder = awkward-to-handle enquiry.* problema difícil = poser.* problema difícil de resolver = tough nut to crack, hard nut to crack, brain tickler.* resultar difícil de conseguir = prove + elusive.* ser Algo demasiado difícil para = be in over + Posesivo + head, be out of + Posesivo + depth.* ser difícil = be a stretch.* ser difícil de bregar = be a (real) handful.* ser difícil de conseguir = be hard to get.* ser difícil de creer = beggar + belief.* ser difícil de encontrar = be hard to find.* ser difícil de lograr = be hard to get.* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.* ser muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.* situación difícil = hardship.* tarea difícil = hard task.* tarea muy difícil = uphill struggle.* tenerlo difícil = not be easy.* tiempos difíciles = embattled time(s).* * *A1 [ SER] ‹problema/tema/situación› difficultel examen fue muy difícil the exam was very hard o difficultes un problema difícil it's a tricky o difficult problemcorren tiempos difíciles para nuestra economía this is a difficult time for our economycon tu actitud me lo estás poniendo más difícil you're not making it any easier for me o you're making it harder for me by being like thatno creo que gane, lo tiene muy difícil I don't think she'll win, she's in a difficult positionme fue muy difícil decírselo it was very hard o difficult for me to tell himresulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the lossescada vez se hace más difícil encontrar un buen empleo it is becoming more and more difficult o it's becoming harder and harder to get a good jobdifícil DE + INF difficult o hard to + INFmi madre es muy difícil de complacer my mother is very hard o difficult to please2 [ ESTAR] ( fam):está la cosa difícil things are pretty difficult o tricky ( colloq)B [ SER](poco probable): es posible pero lo veo difícil it's possible, but I think it's unlikely o I don't think it's very likelydifícil QUE + SUBJ:va a ser muy difícil que acepte it's very unlikely that he'll acceptveo difícil que gane I doubt if she'll win, I think it's unlikely that she'll winC [ SER] ‹persona/carácter› difficultun niño difícil a difficult child* * *
difícil adjetivo
1
‹ examen› hard, difficult;◊ me fue muy difícil decírselo it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him;
es difícil de hacer/entender it's difficult o hard to do/understand
2 ( poco probable) unlikely;
veo difícil que gane I doubt if she'll win
difícil adjetivo
1 (que cuesta trabajo o esfuerzo intelectual) difficult, hard
difícil de explicar, difficult to explain
difícil de soportar, hard to bear
2 (improbable) unlikely: es difícil que suceda, it is unlikely that that will happen
3 (una persona) difficult
' difícil' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amarre
- cañón
- compaginación
- concienciarse
- delicada
- delicado
- despreocuparse
- disyuntiva
- engorrosa
- engorroso
- escabrosa
- escabroso
- escala
- espinosa
- espinoso
- estrechamiento
- gustar
- harta
- harto
- hueso
- impronunciable
- insensible
- judicatura
- lance
- mas
- onerosa
- oneroso
- papelón
- respirar
- sí
- tocha
- tocho
- viabilidad
- arrecho
- caprichoso
- contentar
- costar
- creer
- duro
- epopeya
- especial
- esperar
- esquivo
- fregado
- hacer
- ingrato
- jodido
- malabarismo
- mancha
- manchar
English:
arduous
- around
- awkward
- beating
- choose
- climb
- concentrate
- cumbersome
- desperately
- difficult
- distance
- dodgy
- elusive
- embark
- folly
- for
- gap
- grammar
- hard
- hard-won
- housekeeper
- immensely
- injustice
- lean
- mess
- problematic
- problematical
- realize
- replacement
- ruggedness
- scramble
- shake off
- situation
- so
- sticky
- stiff
- surely
- think ahead
- to
- tough
- tricky
- trying
- agonizing
- deep
- demanding
- going
- increasingly
- keep
- likely
- plight
* * *difícil adj1. [complicado] difficult;va a ser difícil encontrar un sitio abierto a estas horas it's going to be difficult o hard to find anywhere that's open at this time;son tiempos difíciles these are difficult times;pasaron por una situación difícil they went through a difficult period;no es difícil imaginar lo que pasó it's not difficult o hard to imagine what happened;es una pregunta difícil de responder it's a difficult question to answer;hacerse difícil: se hace difícil entender por qué lo hizo it's difficult to understand why she did it;se me hace difícil acostumbrarme a madrugar I can't get used to getting up early;ponérselo difícil a alguien to make things difficult for sb;no me lo pongas difícil don't make things difficult o hard for me;serle difícil a alguien: le va a ser muy difícil encontrar trabajo it's going to be very difficult for him to find a job, he's going to find it very difficult to get a job;tener difícil algo: tiene muy difícil encontrar trabajo it's very difficult o hard for him to find work2. [improbable] unlikely;puede ser, aunque me parece difícil maybe, but I think it's unlikely;es difícil que ganen they're unlikely to win;no es difícil que ocurra it could easily happen3. [rebelde] difficult, awkward;es un niño muy difícil he's a very awkward o difficult child;tener un carácter difícil to be an awkward person, to be difficult to get on with* * *adj1 difficult;ponerlo difícil a alguien make it difficult for s.o.;difícil de decir hard o difficult to say:es difícil que venga he’s unlikely to come, it’s unlikely that he’ll come* * *difícil adj: difficult, hard* * *difícil adj1. (en general) difficult -
123 verter
v.1 to spill.2 to pour (out) (vaciar) (líquido).los ríos vierten sus aguas en el mar rivers flow into the seaElla vierte el vino She pours the wine.3 to translate.Ellos vertieron el código They translated the code.4 to make (expresar) (acusación, crítica).verter insultos sobre alguien to shower somebody with insults5 to express, to voice.Ella vierte sus sentimientos She expresses her feelings.* * *1 (líquido - voluntariamente) to pour, pour out2 (derramar) to spill; (lágrimas, sangre) to shed3 (vaciar) to empty, empty out4 (basura) to dump5 (traducir) to translate6 figurado (conceptos, ideas, etc) to express, voice1 (corriente, río) to run (a, into), flow (a, into)* * *verb1) to pour2) empty out3) pour* * *1. VT1) [+ contenido] to pour (out), empty (out); (sin querer) to spill, pour; [+ lágrimas, luz, sangre] to shed; [+ basura, residuos] to dump, tipvertió el contenido de la bolsa encima de la mesa — she poured the contents of the bag onto the table
3) (Ling) to translate (a into)2.VI [río] to flow, run (a into); [declive] to fall (a towards)* * *1.or verbo transitivo1)a) ( echar) <agua/vino/trigo> to pour3) (frml)a) ( traducir)verter algo a algo — to translate o (frml) render something into something
b) ( trasladar)2.verter vi to flow* * *= pour (in/into), shed, decant.Ex. The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.Ex. While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.Ex. Last year's sloe gin has been steeping for ten months now - it's time to decant.----* verter por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.* verter por el sumidero = pour down + the drain.* * *1.or verbo transitivo1)a) ( echar) <agua/vino/trigo> to pour3) (frml)a) ( traducir)verter algo a algo — to translate o (frml) render something into something
b) ( trasladar)2.verter vi to flow* * *= pour (in/into), shed, decant.Ex: The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.
Ex: While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.Ex: Last year's sloe gin has been steeping for ten months now - it's time to decant.* verter por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.* verter por el sumidero = pour down + the drain.* * *vtA1 (echar) ‹agua/vino/trigo› to pourvertió el contenido de la botella en el vaso he emptied o poured the contents of the bottle into the glassverter residuos radiactivos al or en el mar to dump radioactive waste in the seavertieron su sangre por la patria ( liter); their blood was spilt o shed for their countryB ( period) (expresar) ‹opiniones› to voice, statelas acusaciones que ha vertido la prensa sobre él the accusations that the press has made against himvertió ácidas críticas sobre su conducta he leveled bitter criticism against her for her behaviorC ( frml)vertió el poema al francés he translated o rendered the poem into French2(trasladar): vertió sus sentimientos al papel he put his feelings down on paper■ vertervito flowel Ebro vierte al Mediterráneo the Ebro flows into the Mediterranean* * *
verter ( conjugate verter) or ( conjugate verter) verbo transitivo
‹lágrimas/sangre› (liter) to shed (liter)
verter
I verbo transitivo
1 (pasar de un recipiente a otro) to pour
2 (basura, escombros) tip, dump
3 (dejar caer, derramar) to spill
II frml (traducir) to translate
' verter' also found in these entries:
English:
dump
- pour
- pour out
- render
- shed
- tip
- tip out
- discharge
- spill
* * *♦ vt1. [derramar] [sal] to spill;[lágrimas] to shed;mucha sangre se ha vertido ya much blood has already been shed o spilt2. [echar] [líquido] to pour (out);[basura, residuos] to dump;vertió la harina en el saco she poured the flour into the sack;los ríos vierten sus aguas en el mar rivers flow into the sea3. [vaciar] [recipiente] to empty5. [expresar] [opinión] to express;las acusaciones/críticas vertidas por el periódico the accusations/criticisms made by the newspaper♦ vi* * *el Ebro vierte sus aguas en el Mediterráneo the Ebro flows into the Mediterranean* * *verter {56} vt1) : to pour2) : to spill, to shed3) : to empty out4) : to express, to voice5) : to translate, to renderverter vi: to flow* * *verter vb2. (volcar) to pour3. (basura, residuos) to dump -
124 काल _kāla
काल a. (-ली f.)1 Black, of a dark or dark-blue colour; Rām.5.17.9. Mb.8.49.48.-2 Injuring, hurting.-लः 1 The black or dark-blue colour.-2 Time (in general); विलम्बितफलैः कालं निनाय स मनोरथैः R.1.33; तस्मिन्काले at that time; काव्यशास्त्रविनोदेन कालो गच्छति धीमताम् H.1.1 the wise pass their time &c.-3 Fit or opportune time (to do a thing), proper time or occasion; (with gen., loc., dat., or inf.); R.3.12,4.6,12.69; पर्जन्यः कालवर्षी Mk.1.6; काले वर्षतु पर्जन्यः &c.-4 A period or portion of time (as the hours or watches of a day); षष्ठे काले दिवसस्य V.2.1. Ms.5.153.-5 The weather.-6 Time considered as one of the nine dravyas by the Vaiśeṣikas.-7 The Supreme Spirit regarded as the destroyer of the Universe, being a personification of the destructive principle; कालः काल्या भुवनफलके क्रीडति प्राणिशारैः Bh.3.39.-8 (a) Yama, the god of death; कः कालस्य न गोचरान्तरगतः Pt.1.146. (b) Death, time of death; स हि कालो$स्य दुर्मतेः Rām.7.64.1.-9 Fate, destiny.-1 The black part of the eye.-11 The (Indian) cuckoo.-12 The planet Saturn.-13 N. of Śiva; N. of Rudra; उग्ररेता भवः कालो वामदेवो धृतव्रतः Bhāg.3.12.12.-14 A measure of time (in music or prosody).-15 A person who distils and sells spirituous liquor.-16 A section, or part.-17 A red kind of plumbago.-18 Resin, pitch.-19 N. of an enemy of Śiva.-2 (with the Jainas) One of the nine treasures.-21 A mystical name for the letter म्.-22 N. of the one of four contentments mentioned in साङ्ख्यकारिका; प्रकृत्युपादानकालभागाख्याः Śāṅ. K.5.-ला 1 N. of several plants.-2 N. of a daughter of Dakṣa.-3 An epithet of Durgā.-ली 1 Blackness.-2 Ink, black ink.-3 An epithet of Pārvatī, Śiva's wife.-4 A row of black clouds.-5 A woman with a dark complexion.-6 N. of Satyavatī, mother of Vyāsa. जनयामास यं काली शक्तेः पुत्रात्पराशरात् Mb.1.6.2; Bu. ch.4.76.-7 Night.-8 Censure, blame.-9 One of the seven tongues of Fire: काली कराली च मनोजवा च सुलोहिता या च सुधूम्रवर्णा । स्फुलिङ्गिनी विश्वरुची च देवी लेलायमाना इति सप्तजिह्वाः ॥ Muṇḍ.1.2.4.-1 A form of Durgā कालि कालि महा- कालि सीधुमांसपशुंप्रिये Mb.4.6.17. कालीतनयः a buffalo.-11 One of the Mātṛis or divine mothers.-12 N. of a wife of Bhīma.-13 A sister of Yama.-14 A kind of learning (महाविद्या)-15 A small shrub used as a purgative.-16 A kind of insect.-लम् 1 Iron. क्षुरो भूत्वा हरेत्प्राणान्निशितः कालसाधनः Mb.1.14.89.-2 A kind of perfume.-Comp. -अयसम् iron.-अक्षरिकः a scholar, one who can read and decipher.-अगरु n. a kind of sandal tree, black kind of aloe; कालागुरुर्दहनमध्यगतः सम- न्ताल्लोकोत्तरं परिमलं प्रकटीकरोति Bv.1.7, R.4.81. (-n.) the wood of that tree. शिरांसि कालागुरुधूपितानि Ṛs.4.5;5.5.-अग्निः, -अनलः 1 the destructive fire at the end of the world.-2 an epithet of Rudra.-3. a kind of bead (रुद्राक्ष).-अङ्ग a. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) Mb.4.8.1.;-अजिनम् the hide of a black antelope.-अञ्जनम् a sort of colly- rium; न चक्षुषोः कान्तिविशेषबुद्ध्या कालाञ्जनं मङ्गलमित्युपात्तम् Ku.7.2,82. (-नी) a small shrub used as a purga- tive (Mar. काळी कापशी).-अण्डजः the (Indian) cuckoo.-अतिक्रमः, -क्रमणम् delay, being late; कालातिक्रमणं वृत्तेर्यो न कुर्वति भूपतिः Pt.1.154.-अतिपातः, -अतिरेकः loss of time, delay; Māl.2.-अतीत a. elapsed, passed by.-अत्ययः 1 delay, lapse of time.-2 loss by lapse of time.-अध्यक्षः 1 'presiding over time', epithet of the sun.-2 the Supreme Soul.-अनुनादिन् m.1 a bee.-2 a sparrow.-3 the Chātaka bird.-अनुसारकः 1 Tagara tree.-2 yellow sandal.-अनुसारिः, -अनु- सारिन्, -अनुसारिवा, -अनुसार्यः, -र्यकः benzoin or benja- min.(-र्यम्) 1 a yellow fragrant wood (पीतचन्दन).-2 Sissoo wood.-अन्तकः time, regarded as the god of death, and the destroyer of every thing.-अन्तरम् 1 an interval.-2 a period of time.-3 another time or opportunity. ˚आवृत a. hidden or concealed in the womb of time. ˚क्षम a. able to bear delay; अकालक्षमा देव्याः शरीरावस्था K.263; Ś.4. ˚प्रेक्षिन् Pt.3.172. ˚विषः an animal venomous only when enraged, as a rat.-अभ्रः a dark, watery cloud.-अयनम् See कालचक्र Bhāg.5.22.11.-अवधिः appointed time.-अवबोधः knowledge of time and circumstances; Māl.3.11.-अशुद्धिः f.-अशौचम् period of mourning, ceremonial impurity caused by the birth of a child or death of a relation in the family; see अशौच.-अष्टकम् 1 first to eighth days of the dark half of the month आषाढ (festival period of कालभैरव)-2 a stotra of कालभैरव by Śhaṅkarāchārya.-आकृष्ट a.1 led to death.-2 produced or brought by time.-आत्मक a. depending on time or desti- ny.-आत्मन् m. the Supreme Spirit.-आदिकः The month चैत्र.-आम्रः 1 a mango-kind; कालाम्ररसपीतास्ते नित्यं संस्थित- यौवनाः Mb.6.7.18.-2 N. of a Dvīpa; Hariv.-आयसम् iron. -a. made of iron; ततः कालायसं शूलं कण्टकैर्बहुभिश्च तम् Rām.7.8.15.-उप्त a. sown in due season.-कञ्जम् a blue lotus.-कटम्, -कटः an epithet of Śiva; Mb.13.-कण्ठः 1 a peacock.-2 a sparrow.-3 a wagtail.-4 a gal- linule.-5 an epithet of Śiva; कालिन्दीकालकण्ठः कलयतु कुशलं को$पि कापालिको नः Udb.; U.6.-कण्ठी Pārvatī, the wife of कालकण्ठ i. e. शिव. नृत्यन्तीमिव रजनी नटीं प्रतीमो गानश्री- र्विलसति नाथ कालकण्ठी Rām Ch.7.23.-कण्टक, -कण्ठकः a gallinule.-कण़्डकः a water-snake.-करणम् appointing or fixing time.-कर्णिका, -कर्णी misfortune.-कर्मन् n.1 death.-2 destruction; त्रैलोक्यं तु करिष्यामि संयुक्तं काल- कर्मणा Rām.3.64.62.-कलायः dark pulse.-कल्प a fatal, deadly.-कल्लकः A water-snake.-कालः Supreme Being.-कीलः noise.-कुण्ठः Yama.-कुष्ठः a myrrh.-कूटः, -टम् (a) a deadly poison; अहो बकी यं स्तनकाल- कूटं अपाययत् Bhāg.3.2.23; Ś.6. (b) the poison churned out of the ocean and drunk by Śiva; अद्यापि नोज्झति हरः किल कालकूटम् Ch. P.5. कालकूटस्य जननीं तां स्तुवे वामलोचनाम् Vb.-कूटकः a poison; Mb.1.-कृत् m.1 the sun.-2 a peacock.-3 Supreme Spirit.-कृत 1 produced by time.-2 fixed, appointed.-3 lent or deposited,-4 done for a long time. (-तः) the sun.-क्रमः lapse of time, course of time; कालक्रमेण in course or process of time; Ku.1.19.-क्रिया 1 fixing a time.-2 death.-क्षेपः 1 delay, loss of time; कालक्षेप ककुभसुरभौ पर्वते पर्वते ते (उत्पश्यामि) Me.22; मरणे कालक्षेपं मा कुरु Pt.1.-2 passing the time.-खञ्जम्, -खञ्जनम् -खण्डम् the liver; स्वादुकारं कालखण्डोपदंशम् Śi.18.77.-गङ्गा the river Yamu- nā.-ग्रन्थिः a year.-घातिन् a. killing by degrees or slowly (as a poison).-चक्रम् 1 the wheel of time (time being represented as a wheel always moving).-2 a cycle.-3 (hence fig.) the wheel of fortune, the vicissitudes of life. (-क्रः) an epithet of the sun.-चिह्नम् a symptom of approaching death.-चोदित a. summoned by the angel of death.-जोषकः One who is satisfied with sparse food at the proper time.-ज्येष्ठः a. senior in years, grown up; U.5.12.-ज्ञ a. knowing the proper time or occasion (of any action); अत्यारूढो हि नारीणामकालज्ञो मनोभवः R.12.33; Śi.2.83.(-ज्ञः) 1 an astrologer.-2 a cock.-ज्ञानिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-तिन्दुकः a kind of ebony.-त्रयम् the three times; the past, the present, and the future; ˚दर्शी K.46.-दण्डः death; श्रेयस्त्रैविक्रमस्ते वितरतु विबुधद्वेषिणां कालदण्डः Dk.-दमनी an epithet of Durgā.-दष्ट a. doomed to death; कालदष्टं नृपं ज्ञात्वा Bm.1.18.-धर्मः, -धर्मन् m.1 the line of conduct suitable to any parti- cular time.-2 the law or rule of time.-3 effects proper to the time.-4 fated time, death; कालधर्मं गते सगरे Rām.1.42.1. न पुनर्जीवितः कश्चित्कालधर्ममुपागतः Mb.; परीताः काल- धर्मणा &c.-धारणा prolongation of time.-नरः (in astro- logy) the figure of a man's body.-नाथः; -निधिः Śiva.-नियोगः decree of fate or destiny; लङ्घ्यते न खलु काल- नियोगः Ki.9.13.-निरूपणम् determination of time, chronology.-निर्यासः Bdellium (Mar. गुग्गुळ).-नेमिः 1 the rim of the wheel of time.-2 N. of a demon, uncle of Rāvaṇa, deputed by him to kill Hanūmat.-3 N. of a demon with 1 hands killed by Viṣṇu. ˚अरिः, रिपुः, हरः, हन् m. epithets of Kṛiṣṇa.-पक्व a. ripened by time; i. e. spontaneously; Ms.6.17,21; Y.3.49.-परिवासः standing for a time so as to become stale.-पर्णः the flower plant (Mar. नगर).-पर्ययः a delay (कालातिक्रम); वक्तुमर्हसि सुग्रीवं व्यतीतं कालपर्यये Rām.4.31.8.-पर्यायः the revolution or course of time; मन्ये लोकविनाशो$यं कालपर्यायनोदितः Mb.11.15.41.-पाशः the noose of Yama or death.-पाशिकः a hang- man.-पु (पू) रुषः an attendant of Yama.-पृष्ठम् 1 a species of antelope.-2 a heron.(-कम्) 1 N. of the bow of Karṇa; Ve.4.-2 a bow in general.-प्रभातम् autumn or Śarad; (the two months following the rainy season considered as the best time).-बन्धन a. being under control of death (काल); प्रत्यक्षं मन्यसे कालं मर्त्यः सन् कालबन्धनः Mb.3.35.2.-भक्षः an epithet of Śiva.-भृत् m. the sun.-भैरवः an epithet of Śiva.-मल्लिका, -मान (लः) the plant ocimum (Mar. तुळस).-मालम् a measure of time.-मुखः a species of ape; Mb.3.292.12.-मेषी, -मेशिका, -मेषिका f. the Manjiṣṭha plant.-यवनः a kind of yavanas and enemy of Kṛiṣṇa and an invincible foe of the Yādavas. Kṛiṣṇa, finding it impossible to vanquish him on the field of battle, cunningly decoyed him to the cave where Muchakunda was sleeping who burnt him down.-यापः, -यापनम् procrastination, delay, putting off.-योगः fate, destiny.-योगतः according to the requirements of the time; Pt.1.184.-योगिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-रात्रिः, -रात्री f.1 a dark night.-2 a sister of Yama.-3 the Amāvasyā on which lamps are lighted (in the Divali holidays).-4 the night of destruction at the end of the world (iden- tified with Durgā); कालरात्रीति तां (सीतां) विद्धि सर्वलङ्का- विनाशिनीम् Rām.5.51.34.-5 a particular night in the life of man, on the 7th day of the 7th month of the 77th year.-रुद्रः Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world.-लवणम् the बिड salt. (Mar. संचळखार)-लोहक्, -लौहम् steel.-वलनम् the armour.-विप्रकर्षः prolongation of time. विषयबाहुल्यं कालविप्रकर्षश्च स्मृतिं प्रमुष्णाति Mv.5.9.-विभक्तिः f. a section or part of time; Ms.1.24.-वृद्धिः f. periodical interest (payable monthly, quarterly, or at stated times); Ms.8.153.-वृन्तः a kind of pulse (कुलत्थ).-वेला the time of Saturn, i. e. a particular time of the day (half a watch every day) at which any religious act is improper.-संकर्षा a girl nine years old personating Durgā at a festival.-संकर्षिन् a. shortening time (as a mantra); कालसंकर्षिणीं विद्यां दीक्षापूर्वमुपादिशत् Ks.68.65.-संगः a. delay; जानामि कार्यस्य च कालसंगम् Rām.4.33.53.-संरोधः 1 keeping back for a long time; Ms.8.143.-2 lapse of a long period of time; Ms.8.143.-सदृश a. opportune, timely.-समन्वित, -समायुक्त a. dead; Rām.2.65.16.-संपन्न a. dated, bearing a date.-सर्पः the black and most poisonous variety of the snake; Gīt.1.12.-सारः the black antelope. (-रम्) a yellow sort of sandal wood. a. having a black centre or pupil; न कालसारं हरिणं तदक्षिद्वयं प्रभुर्बुद्धुमभून्मनोभूः N.6.19.-सूत्रम्, -सूत्रकम् 1 thread of time or death.-2 N. of a particular hell; Y.3.222; Ms.4.88.-स्कन्दः the Tamāla tree.-स्वरूप a. terrible as death, (deathlike in form).-हरः an epithet of Śiva.-हरणम् loss of time, delay; Ś.3; U.5; यात्वन्येन (वरेण) विहाय कालहरणं रामो वनं दण्डकाम् Mv.4.41.-हानिः f. delay; मामक्षमं मण्डनकालहानेर्वेत्तीव बिम्बाधरबद्धतृष्णम् R.13.16. -
125 après
après [apʀε]━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb━━━━━━━━━1. <► après + infinitif• après avoir lu ta lettre, j'ai téléphoné à maman when I'd read your letter, I phoned mother• après être rentré chez lui, il a bu un whisky when he got home he had a whisky• après que je l'ai quittée, elle a ouvert une bouteille de champagne after I left her she opened a bottle of champagne► après coup later• après coup, j'ai eu des remords later I felt guilty• il n'a réagi qu'après coup he didn't react until later► et après ? (pour savoir la suite) and then what? ; (pour marquer l'indifférence) so what? (inf)• après vous, je vous en prie after you• après tout, ce n'est qu'un enfant after all he is only a child• après qui en a-t-il ? who has he got it in for? (inf)f. ► d'après2. <• le film ne dure qu'une demi-heure, qu'allons-nous faire après ? the film only lasts half an hour, what are we going to do afterwards?• après, je veux faire un tour de manège next I want to go on the merry-go-round• après, c'est ton tour it's your turn nextb. (lieu) tu vois la poste ? sa maison est juste après do you see the post office? his house is just a bit further onc. (ordre) qu'est-ce qui vient après ? what next?* * *apʀɛ
1.
1) ( dans le temps) ( ensuite) afterwards; ( plus tard) lateraussitôt or tout de suite après — straight after that ou afterwards
longtemps après — a long time after ou afterwards
et après que s'est-il passé? — and then what happened?, and what happened next?
peu/bien après — shortly/long after(wards)
pas la semaine prochaine celle d'après — not next week, the week after next
2) ( dans l'espace)tu vois le croisement, j'habite (juste) après à droite — can you see the crossroads? I live (just) past ou beyond it on the right
la page/le chapitre d'après — the next page/chapter
3) ( dans une hiérarchie)les loisirs d'abord, le travail passe après — leisure first, work comes after
4) ( marquant l'agacement)et après? — so what? (colloq)
2.
1) ( dans le temps) afteraprès coup — after the event, afterwards
jour après jour — day after day, day in day out
2) ( dans l'espace) afteraprès l'église/la sortie de la ville — after the church/you come out of the town
après vous! — ( par politesse) after you!
il est toujours après son fils — (colloq) he's always on at his son
3) ( dans une hiérarchie) afterfaire passer quelqu'un/quelque chose après quelqu'un/quelque chose — to put somebody/something after somebody/something
3.
d'après locution prépositive1) ( selon)d'après lui — according to him ou in his opinion
d'après mes calculs/ma montre — by my calculations/my watch
2) ( en imitant) from3) ( adapté de) based on
4.
après que locution conjonctive after
••
après adverbe se traduit généralement par afterwards et après préposition par afterLes expressions telles que courir après quelqu'un/quelque chose, crier après quelqu'un etc sont traitées respectivement sous courir, crier etcaprès entre dans la composition de nombreux mots qui s'écrivent avec un trait d'union ( après-demain, après-guerre, après-midi etc). Ces mots sont des entrées à part entière et on les trouvera dans la nomenclature du dictionnaire. Utilisé avec un nom, propre ou commun, pour désigner la période suivant un événement ou la disparition d'une personne il se traduit par post et forme alors un groupe adjectival que l'on fait suivre du nom approprié: l'après-Gorbatchev/l'après-crise/l'après-1789 = the post-Gorbachev period/the post-recession period/the post-1789 period. On notera l'après-8 mai = the period following 8 May; la France de l'après-de Gaulle = post-de Gaulle France* * *apʀɛ1. prép1) (relation temporelle) afteraprès son départ — after he had left, after his departure
Nous viendrons après avoir fait la vaisselle. — We'll come after we've done the dishes.
2) (relation spatiale) afterC'est après la poste, à gauche. — It's after the post office on the left., It's past the post office on the left.
après coup — afterwards, after the event
J'y ai repensé après coup. — I thought about it again afterwards.
D'après lui, c'est une erreur. — According to him, that's a mistake.
2. adv* * *I.après ⇒ Note d'usageA adv1 ( dans le temps) afterwards; viens manger, tu finiras après come and eat your dinner, you can finish afterwards; aussitôt or tout de suite après il s'est mis à pleuvoir straight after that ou afterwards it started raining; après seulement, il a appelé les pompiers only afterwards did he call the fire brigade; j'ai compris longtemps après I understood a long time after ou afterwards; il a mangé au restaurant et (puis) après il est allé au cinéma he ate in a restaurant and afterwards went to the cinema; on verra ça après we'll come to that later; je te le dirai après I'll tell you later; et après que s'est-il passé? and then what happened?, and what happened next?; peu/bien après shortly/long after(wards); une heure/deux jours/quatre ans après one hour/two days/four years later; la semaine/le mois/l'année d'après the week/the month/the year after; pas ce week-end celui d'après not this weekend, the one after; pas la semaine prochaine celle d'après not next week, the week after next; la fois d'après nous nous sommes perdus the next time we got lost; le bus/train d'après the next bus/train; l'instant d'après il avait déjà oublié a moment later he had already forgotten; j'ai regardé le film mais je n'ai pas vu l'émission d'après I watched the film but I didn't see the programmeGB after it;2 ( dans l'espace) tu vois le croisement, j'habite (juste) après à droite can you see the crossroads? I live (just) past ou beyond it on the right; peu après il y a un lac a bit further on there's a lake; ‘c'est après le village?’-‘oui juste après’ ‘is it after the village?’-‘yes just after’; la page/le chapitre d'après the next page/chapter;3 ( dans une hiérarchie) après il y a le S puis le T S comes after and then T; les loisirs d'abord, le travail passe après leisure first, work comes after;4 ( utilisé seul en interrogation) après? and what next?; deux kilos de carottes, après○? two kilos of carrots and what else?;5 ( marquant l'agacement) et après? so what○?; oui je suis rentré à 4 h du matin, et après? yes, I came home at 4 am, so what?B prép1 ( dans le temps) after; sortir/passer après qn to go out/to go after sb; après 22 h/12 jours after 10 pm/12 days ; après mon départ after I left; après quelques années ils se sont revus a few years later they saw each other again; après une croissance spectaculaire after spectacular growth; après tant de passion/violence after so much passion/violence; après déduction/impôt after deductions/tax; après cela after that; après tout after all; après tout c'est leur problème after all it's their problem; après quoi after which; jour après jour day after day, day in day out; livre après livre book after book; après tout ce qu'il a fait pour toi after all (that) he's done for you; j'irai après avoir fait la sieste I'll go after I've had a nap; après avoir pris la parole il se rassit after he had spoken he sat down again; il est conseillé de boire beaucoup après avoir couru it is advisable to drink a lot after you have been running; après manger/déjeuner/dîner/souper after eating ou meals/lunch/dinner/supper; peu après minuit shortly after midnight;2 ( dans l'espace) after; après l'église/la sortie de la ville after the church/you come out of the town; bien/juste après l'usine well/just after the factory; je suis après toi sur la liste I'm after you on the list; après vous! ( par politesse) after you!; être après qn○ to be getting at sb○; il est toujours après son fils he's always on at his son○; en avoir après qn○ to have it in for sb○;3 ( dans une hiérarchie) after; la dame vient après le roi the Queen comes after the King; c'est le grade le plus important après celui de général it's the highest rank after that of general; faire passer qn/qch après qn/qch to put sb/sth after sb/sth.C d'après loc prép1 ( selon) d'après moi/toi/nous/vous in my/your/our/your opinion; d'après lui/elle/eux according to him/her/them ou in his/her/their opinion; d'après les journalistes/le gouvernement according to the journalists/the government; d'après la météo il va faire beau according to the weather forecast it's going to be fine; d'après la loi under the law; d'après mes calculs/mes estimations/ma montre by my calculations/my reckoning/my watch; d'après ce qu'elle a dit/mon expérience from what she said/my experience;2 ( en imitant) from; un tableau peint d'après une photo a painting made from a photograph; d'après un dessin de Gauguin from a drawing by Gauguin;3 ( adapté de) based on; un film d' après un roman de Simenon a film based on a novel by Simenon.D après que loc conj after; après que je leur ai annoncé la nouvelle after I told them the news; après qu'il eut parlé after he had spoken.II.[aprɛ] préposition1. [dans le temps] afterc'était peu après 3 h it was shortly ou soon after 3 o'clockc'était bien après son départ it was a long time ou a good while after he lefttu le contredis en public, et après ça tu t'étonnes qu'il s'énerve! you contradict him publicly (and) then you're surprised to find that he gets annoyed!après ça, il ne te reste plus qu'à aller t'excuser the only thing you can do now is apologizeaprès quoi, nous verrons then we'll seeaprès avoir dîné, ils bavardèrent after dining ou after dinner they chattedpage après page, le mystère s'épaissit the mystery gets deeper with every page ou by the page2. [dans l'espace] afterla gare est après le parc the station is past ou after the park(familier) [sur]3. [dans un rang, un ordre, une hiérarchie] afteraprès vous, je vous en prie after youvous êtes après moi [dans une file d'attente] you're after meil fait passer ma carrière après la sienne my career comes after his ou takes second place to his, according to him4. [indiquant un mouvement de poursuite, l'attachement, l'hostilité]a. [me surveille] he's always breathing down my neckb. [me harcèle] he's always nagging (at) ou going on at meils sont après une invitation, c'est évident it's obvious they're angling for ou they're after an invitation————————[aprɛ] adverbe1. [dans le temps]bien après a long ou good while after, much laterpeu après shortly after ou afterwardsaprès, tu ne viendras pas te plaindre! don't come moaning to me afterwards!2. [dans l'espace] after3. [dans un rang, un ordre, une hiérarchie] nextqui est après? [dans une file d'attente] who's next?————————après coup locution adverbialeil n'a réagi qu'après coup it wasn't until afterwards ou later that he reactedn'essaie pas d'inventer une explication après coup don't try to invent an explanation after the event————————après que locution conjonctiveaprès qu'il eut terminé... after he had finished...————————après tout locution adverbiale1. [introduisant une justification] after allaprès tout, ça n'a pas beaucoup d'importance after all, it's not particularly important2. [emploi expressif] thendébrouille-toi tout seul, après tout! sort it out yourself then!————————d'après locution prépositionnelle1. [introduisant un jugement] according toalors, d'après vous, qui va gagner? so who do you think is going to win?d'après les informations qui nous parviennent from ou according to the news reaching us2. [introduisant un modèle, une citation]d'après Tolstoï [adaptation] adapted from Tolstoyd'après une idée originale de... based on ou from an original idea by...————————d'après locution adjectivale2. [dans l'espace] next -
126 pata
f.1 leg (pierna de animal).las patas delanteras the forelegslas patas traseras the hindlegspata negra (cooking) = type of top-quality cured ham2 foot (pie de animal).3 leg (informal) (of person).a pata on footir a la pata coja to hopa cuatro patas on all fourspata de palo wooden leg4 leg.5 female duck.6 buddy, mate.* * *————————1 (gen) leg2 (garra) paw3 (pezuña) hoof\a cuatro patas on all foursa la pata coja hopping, on one lega la pata la llana familiar down to earthmeter la pata familiar to put one's foot in itpatas arriba upside downtener mala pata familiar to have bad luckpata de gallo (dibujo, motivo) hound's-tooth check, dog's-tooth checkpatas de gallo (arrugas) crow's feet* * *1. f., (m. - pato) 2. noun f.1) paw2) leg3) foot* * *1. SF1) (Zool)a) (=pierna) legpata trasera — back o hind leg
•
pantalones de pata de elefante — flared trousers, flaresb) (=pie) [de mamífero] (tb Peletería) paw; [de ave] footpata de cabra — (Téc) crowbar
pata de gallo — [en tela] houndstooth check; (=disparate) † silly remark, piece of nonsense
patas de gallo — [en el ojo] crow's feet
2) * [de persona] legquita la pata, que no veo — get your leg out of the way, I can't see *
es un diccionario con dos patas — hum he's a walking dictionary, he's a dictionary on legs hum
•
a pata — * on foot, on Shanks' pony *, on Shanks' mare (EEUU) *•
a cuatro patas — on all fourspata de palo — wooden leg, peg leg
3) [de mueble] legdespués de la mudanza estaba toda la casa patas arriba — after the move the whole house was in a complete mess o was topsy-turvy *
4) Chile (=etapa) stage, legtener patas — to be brash, be cheeky *
6)aunque se ha hecho famosa, se sigue comportando a la pata la llana — although she has become famous, she is as down to earth as ever
¡qué mala pata tuviste! — you were really unlucky!
- ser patametedura, patoes pata para todo — he's game for anything *, he's up for anything *
2. SM And*1) (=amigo) pal *, mate *, buddy (EEUU)2) (=tipo) bloke *** * *I1) (Zool)a) (pierna - de animal, ave) leglas patas delanteras/traseras — the front/hind legs
b) (pie - de perro, gato) paw; (- de ave) foot2) ( de persona)a) (fam & hum) ( pierna) lega la pata — (Chi fam) word for word
estirar la pata — (fam) to kick the bucket (colloq)
meter la pata — (fam) to put one's foot in it (colloq)
patas (para) arriba — (fam) upside down
b) (AmL fam & hum) foota pata — (fam & hum) on foot
a pata pelada — (Chi, Per fam) barefoot
hacer algo con las patas — (Col, Méx, Ven fam) to make a botch of something (colloq)
hacerle la pata a alguien — (Chi fam) to suck up to somebody (colloq)
por abajo de la pata — (RPl fam) at least
saltar en una pata — (CS) to jump for joy
ser pata — (RPl fam) to be game (colloq)
ser pata de perro — (Chi, Méx fam) to have itchy feet (colloq)
tener pata — (AmL fam) to have contacts
tener patas — (Chi fam) to have a lot of nerve (colloq); malo I
3) ( de mueble) legIImasculino (Per fam)a) ( tipo) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq)b) ( amigo) buddy (AmE colloq), mate (BrE colloq)él es mi pata del alma — he's my best pal o (BrE) mate (colloq)
* * *= leg, paw.Ex. The vibration may cause the chips to work loose over a period of time, and if they have to be pushed back into their sockets, it is very easy to bend or break one of the ' legs'.Ex. The chair's feet are sculpted in the likeness of a lion's paws.----* a cuatro patas = on all fours, on four legs.* con patas = legged.* de dos patas = two-legged.* estar patas arriba = be a shambles, be (in) a mess.* estirar la pata = give up + the ghost, kick + the bucket.* levantarse en dos patas = buck.* metedura de pata = blunder, boner, goof, blooper, gaff, faux pas, clanger, slip-up.* meter la pata = bark up + the wrong tree, be caught out, put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, screw up, make + a bloomer, slip up, make + a blunder, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, blunder.* pata delantera = foreleg, forelimb.* patas arriba = in shambles, topsy-turvy, upside down, all over the place.* pata trasera = hind leg.* poner Algo patas arriba = turn + Nombre + inside-out.* poner la casa patas arriba = turn + the house upside down.* poner patas arriba = upend.* poner todo patas arriba = turn + everything upside down.* quedar patas arriba = flip-flop.* * *I1) (Zool)a) (pierna - de animal, ave) leglas patas delanteras/traseras — the front/hind legs
b) (pie - de perro, gato) paw; (- de ave) foot2) ( de persona)a) (fam & hum) ( pierna) lega la pata — (Chi fam) word for word
estirar la pata — (fam) to kick the bucket (colloq)
meter la pata — (fam) to put one's foot in it (colloq)
patas (para) arriba — (fam) upside down
b) (AmL fam & hum) foota pata — (fam & hum) on foot
a pata pelada — (Chi, Per fam) barefoot
hacer algo con las patas — (Col, Méx, Ven fam) to make a botch of something (colloq)
hacerle la pata a alguien — (Chi fam) to suck up to somebody (colloq)
por abajo de la pata — (RPl fam) at least
saltar en una pata — (CS) to jump for joy
ser pata — (RPl fam) to be game (colloq)
ser pata de perro — (Chi, Méx fam) to have itchy feet (colloq)
tener pata — (AmL fam) to have contacts
tener patas — (Chi fam) to have a lot of nerve (colloq); malo I
3) ( de mueble) legIImasculino (Per fam)a) ( tipo) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq)b) ( amigo) buddy (AmE colloq), mate (BrE colloq)él es mi pata del alma — he's my best pal o (BrE) mate (colloq)
* * *= leg, paw.Ex: The vibration may cause the chips to work loose over a period of time, and if they have to be pushed back into their sockets, it is very easy to bend or break one of the ' legs'.
Ex: The chair's feet are sculpted in the likeness of a lion's paws.* a cuatro patas = on all fours, on four legs.* con patas = legged.* de dos patas = two-legged.* estar patas arriba = be a shambles, be (in) a mess.* estirar la pata = give up + the ghost, kick + the bucket.* levantarse en dos patas = buck.* metedura de pata = blunder, boner, goof, blooper, gaff, faux pas, clanger, slip-up.* meter la pata = bark up + the wrong tree, be caught out, put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, screw up, make + a bloomer, slip up, make + a blunder, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, blunder.* pata delantera = foreleg, forelimb.* patas arriba = in shambles, topsy-turvy, upside down, all over the place.* pata trasera = hind leg.* poner Algo patas arriba = turn + Nombre + inside-out.* poner la casa patas arriba = turn + the house upside down.* poner patas arriba = upend.* poner todo patas arriba = turn + everything upside down.* quedar patas arriba = flip-flop.* * *pata1A ( Zool)1 (pierna — de un perro, gato) leg; (— de un ave) leguna pata de pollo ( Coc) a chicken leg, a (chicken) drumsticklas patas delanteras/traseras the front/hind legs2 (pie — de un perro, gato) paw; (— de un ave) foot3 (en peletería) pawen cada pata ( fam hum): tiene 36 años — sí, en cada pata he's 36 — you can tell that to the Marines ( AmE) o ( BrE) pull the other one ( colloq hum)patas (para) arriba ( fam); upside downlo dejó todo patas para arriba he left everything upside down o ( colloq) topsy-turvy¡qué olor a pata! what a smell of cheesy feet! ( colloq)a la pata la llana ( Esp fam): a mí me gustan las cosas a la pata la llana I like things to be clear, I like people to be upfront about things ( colloq)María es muy a la pata la llana María is very down-to-earth o straightforwardlo hacen todo a la pata la llana they do things in a very slapdash way, they do things any which way ( AmE colloq), they do things any old how ( BrE colloq)tuvimos que volver a pata we had to come back on shank's mare ( AmE) o ( BrE) shanks's pony ( colloq hum), we had to come back on foothacer algo con las patas (Col, Méx fam); to make a botch o ( BrE) a botched job of sth ( colloq), to botch sth up ( colloq)les debe haber costado $500 por abajo de la pata it must have cost them $500 easily, it must have cost them at least $500 o ( colloq) a good $500saltar a (la) pata coja to hopentró dando saltos a (la) pata coja she hopped in, she came hopping insaltar en una pata (CS); to jump for joysi van a la playa yo soy pata if you're going to the beach I'm game o I'm up for it ( colloq)ser un/una pata de perro (Chi, Méx fam); to have itchy feet ( colloq), to be a globetrotter ( colloq)Compuestos:crowbar, prybar ( AmE)houndstooth check, dog's tooth checkwooden legfpl crow's feet (pl)C (de una silla, mesa) legpata2* * *
pata sustantivo femenino
1 (Zool)
◊ las patas delanteras/traseras the front/hind legs
(— de ave) foot
2 ( de persona) (fam & hum) ( pierna) leg;
( pie) (AmL) foot;
a pata (fam &
hum) on foot;◊ estirar la pata (fam) to kick the bucket (colloq);
meter la pata (fam) to put one's foot in it (colloq);
patas (para) arriba (fam) upside down;
saltar a (la) pata coja to hop;
tener pata (AmL fam) to have contacts;
See Also→ malo 1 a
3 ( de mueble) leg
■ sustantivo masculino (Per fam)
pata sustantivo femenino
1 leg: el caballo se rompió la pata delantera, the horse broke its foreleg
2 (suerte) buena/mala pata, good/bad luck
3 (arrugas) patas de gallo, crow's feet
♦ Locuciones: estirar la pata, to kick the bucket
ir a la pata coja, to hop
meter la pata, to put one's foot in it
patas arriba, (desordenado) in a mess
' pata' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
banco
- colarse
- estirar
- estropear
- impresionante
- metedura
- molesta
- molesto
- nada
- palo
- patinar
- patinazo
- resbalar
- resbalón
- cojo
- embarrada
- malo
- metedura de pata
- metida de pata
- plancha
- tener
- trasero
English:
blunder
- boo-boo
- boob
- brick
- bucket
- bungle
- clanger
- flub
- foot
- goof
- hop
- hounds-tooth
- leg
- lucky
- paw
- put
- slip-up
- stuck-up
- table leg
- trip up
- unstuck
- wooden
- chum
- drum
- faux pas
- foreleg
- gaffe
* * *♦ nf1. [pierna de animal] leg;las patas delanteras the forelegs;las patas traseras the hindlegs;Culinpata de pollo chicken legEsp Culin pata negra = type of top-quality cured ham; Esp2. [pie de animal] foot;[de perro, gato] paw; [de vaca, caballo] hoof pata de cabra crowbar, Br jemmy, US jimmy;pantalones de pata de elefante bell bottoms, flares;pata de gallo [tejido] hound's-tooth check (material);patas de gallo [arrugas] crow's feet;RP patas de rana [para bucear] flippers Am [pie] foot; Amme torcí la pata I twisted my ankle;Am¡qué olor a pata! what a stink of smelly feet in here!;a cuatro patas on all fours;a pata on foot;ir a la pata coja to hop;salimos de allí por patas we legged it out of there;Esp Famtener la pata chula to have a gammy legpata de palo wooden leg4. [de mueble, mesa] leg;una mesa de tres patas a three-legged table7. CompEsp Fama la pata la llana straightforwardly;nos tratamos a la pata la llana we were quite straight with each other;RP Fampor abajo de la pata at least;Famestirar la pata to kick the bucket;Esp Fam Humestoy más liado que la pata de un romano things are pretty hectic at the moment;RP Famhacer pata a alguien to keep sb company;Famtener mala pata to be unlucky;¡qué mala pata tienes! what rotten luck!;Fammeter la pata to put one's foot in it;Fam CSur Famsaltar en una pata to jump for joy;RP Famser pata to be willing to go along;si van al cine soy pata if you're going to the cinema count me in;Chile, Méx Famser pata de perro to have itchy feet;Am Famtener patas to have friends in high places♦ nmPerú Fam1. [amigo] pal, Br mate, US buddy2. [tipo] guy, Br bloke* * *1 m/f Pe fampal fam, buddy fam2 f leg;a cuatro patas on all fours;ir a la pata coja hop;meter la pata fam put one’s foot in it fam ;tener mala pata fam be unlucky;patas arriba upside down, in a mess;comportarse naturally, in a down-to-earth way* * *pata nf1) : paw, leg (of an animal)2) : foot, leg (of furniture)3)patas de gallo : crow's-feet4)* * *pata n1. (pierna) leg2. (pie) paw -
127 Wartezeit
Wartezeit f 1. GEN waiting time, cooling-off period; 2. SOZ qualifying period (Anwartschaftszeit); waiting period (Karenzzeit)* * *f 1. < Geschäft> waiting time, cooling-off period; 2. < Sozial> Anwartschaftszeit qualifying period, Karenzzeit waiting period* * *Wartezeit
period (time) of waiting, waiting period, wait, gap, (für Anwartschaft) qualifying (waiting) period, (Maschine) down (waiting) time, (Rente) qualifying period, (Schiff) demurrage, (Streik) cooling-off period, (Versicherung) initial waiting period, (Zeitstudie) attendance time;
• lange Wartezeiten (Flughafen) long layovers;
• Wartezeiten an den Grenzübergängen border delays;
• Wartezeitprobleme (telecom.) congestion problems. -
128 calma
intj.take it easy, easy does it, cool it, don't get excited.f.1 calm (without noise or movement).en calma calmcalma chicha dead calm2 tranquility (sosiego).perder la calma to lose one's composuretómatelo con calma take it easy3 stillness, calm, still.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: calmar.* * *1 calmness, calm, tranquillity (US tranquility)2 COMERCIO slack period, lull4 (tiempo) calm weather\estar en calma to be calmperder la calma to lose one's patiencetomárselo con calma to take it easycalma chicha dead calm* * *noun f.calm, quiet* * *SF1) (=tranquilidad) calm¡calma! — [en una discusión] calm down!; [ante un peligro] keep calm!
cuando llegaron los niños se acabó la calma — when the children arrived, the peace and quiet ended
hubo un periodo de calma entre las elecciones municipales y las legislativas — there was a lull between the local and the general elections
•
con calma — calmly•
perder la calma — to lose one's cool *•
tomárselo con calma — to take it easy *2) (=relajo excesivo)3) (Náut, Meteo) calm* * *femenino calmcalma, por favor! — ( en situación peligrosa) please, keep calm! o don't panic!; ( en discusión acalorada) calm down, please!
la calma que precede a la tormenta — the lull o calm before the storm
* * *= quiet, calm, calmness, cool head, tranquillity [tranquility, -USA], stillness.Ex. During the parliamentary debates he pointed out the advantages to the public that would accrue from such havens of quiet and reasonableness as the library.Ex. Undue haste and panic can be minimized by calm, purposeful behavior that is reassuring to the public.Ex. Patience, calmness and clear thinking must be the virtues to aspire to in such circumstances.Ex. Nothing fazes Paula and with her cool head she thrives on the daily challenges that come her way.Ex. There are only a few really large areas of tranquillity left in England and we must all work together to protect them.Ex. Today is day one of my twenty one day challenge -- spending a minimum of 10 minutes a day in quiet stillness.----* con calma = calmly, leisurely, tranquilly.* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.* la calma que precede a la tormenta = the lull before the storm.* mantener la calma = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together, keep + Pronombre + cool, remain + cool-headed, keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* no perder la calma = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* oasis de calma = calm oasis.* perder la calma = blow + a fuse.* período de calma = lull.* personificación de la calma, la = picture of calm, the.* que se toma las cosas con calma = laid-back.* tomarse Algo con calma = take + Posesivo + time.* tomarse las cosas con calma = keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* tomárselo con calma = hang + loose, take it + easy, keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* * *femenino calmcalma, por favor! — ( en situación peligrosa) please, keep calm! o don't panic!; ( en discusión acalorada) calm down, please!
la calma que precede a la tormenta — the lull o calm before the storm
* * *= quiet, calm, calmness, cool head, tranquillity [tranquility, -USA], stillness.Ex: During the parliamentary debates he pointed out the advantages to the public that would accrue from such havens of quiet and reasonableness as the library.
Ex: Undue haste and panic can be minimized by calm, purposeful behavior that is reassuring to the public.Ex: Patience, calmness and clear thinking must be the virtues to aspire to in such circumstances.Ex: Nothing fazes Paula and with her cool head she thrives on the daily challenges that come her way.Ex: There are only a few really large areas of tranquillity left in England and we must all work together to protect them.Ex: Today is day one of my twenty one day challenge -- spending a minimum of 10 minutes a day in quiet stillness.* con calma = calmly, leisurely, tranquilly.* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.* la calma que precede a la tormenta = the lull before the storm.* mantener la calma = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together, keep + Pronombre + cool, remain + cool-headed, keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* no perder la calma = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* oasis de calma = calm oasis.* perder la calma = blow + a fuse.* período de calma = lull.* personificación de la calma, la = picture of calm, the.* que se toma las cosas con calma = laid-back.* tomarse Algo con calma = take + Posesivo + time.* tomarse las cosas con calma = keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* tomárselo con calma = hang + loose, take it + easy, keep + a cool head, play it + cool.* * *calmdespacito y con calma slowly and calmlyprocura mantener la calma try to keep calmtómatelo con calma take it easyante todo, no hay que perder la calma above all, the thing is not to lose your coolla calma ha vuelto a la ciudad the city is calm again, calm has been restored to the cityen la zona se vive una calma tensa ( period); an atmosphere of uneasy calm reigns in the area ( journ)el mar está en calma the sea is calm¡calma, por favor! (en situación peligrosa) please, keep calm! o don't panic!; (en discusión acalorada) calm down, please!la calma que precede a la tormenta the lull o calm before the stormCompuesto:dead calm* * *
Del verbo calmar: ( conjugate calmar)
calma es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
calma
calmar
calma sustantivo femenino
calm;
mantener la calma to keep calm;
tómatelo con calma take it easy;
no hay que perder la calma the thing is not to lose your cool;
el mar está en calma the sea is calm;
¡calma, por favor! ( en situación peligrosa) please, keep calm! o don't panic!;
( en discusión acalorada) calm down, please!
calmar ( conjugate calmar) verbo transitivo
‹ nervios› to calm;
‹ sed› to quench;
‹ hambre› to take the edge off
calmarse verbo pronominal
calma sustantivo femenino
1 (sosiego, paz) calm
estar en calma, to be calm
2 ¡calma, señores!, (en una discusión) calm down, please!
(ante un peligro) please, keep calm!
tomárselo con calma, to take it easy
3 Meteor calm weather
4 Náut calma chicha, dead calm
calmar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona) to calm (down)
2 (un dolor) to soothe, relieve
' calma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calmarse
- desesperarse
- mantener
- quietud
- reflexionar
- restablecer
- restablecimiento
- turbar
- conservar
- llamamiento
- parsimonia
- paz
- tranquilidad
- volver
English:
alleviate
- call
- calm
- composure
- cool
- coolness
- easy
- easy-going
- equanimity
- head
- lull
- stride
- calmly
- coolly
- disturb
- ease
- slow
- still
- tranquility
* * *calma nf1. [sin ruido o movimiento] calm, stillness;en calma calm;se vivía una calma tensa there was an uneasy calmcalma chicha dead calm2. [sosiego] calm, tranquility;un llamamiento a la calma an appeal for calm;el orador pidió calma a los asistentes the speaker appealed to the audience to be calm;con calma calmly;mantener la calma to keep calm o one's composure;perder la calma to lose one's composure;tener calma [tener paciencia] to be patient;tómatelo con calma take it easy* * *f calm;¡calma! calm down!;tómatelo con calma take it easy;la calma que precede a la tormenta the calm before the storm* * *calma nf: calm, quiet* * *calma n calm
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