Перевод: с латинского на все языки

со всех языков на латинский

doom

  • 1 damnō

        damnō āvī, ātus, āre    [damnum], to adjudge guilty, condemn, convict: reum: damnarent an absolverent: delicta mariti, i. e. believe him guilty, O.: causa damnata, decided unfavorably: contra edictum fecisse damnari: ambitūs damnatus, Cs.: furti: eo crimine damnari: Clodio interfecto, eo nomine erat damnatus, Cs.: existimatione damnatus, by public opinion: de maiestate damnatus: damnatus, quod praebuisset, etc., L.: ducent damnatum domum, will condemn and drag home (as a fraudulent debtor), T.: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, if convicted, Cs. — To sentence, doom: capitis, Cs.: octupli damnari, mulcted: absentem capitalis poenae, L.: falso damnati crimine mortis, V.: longi laboris, H.: tertiā parte agri, L.: morti, L.: a Popilio decem milibus aeris, i. e. prosecuted by P., and fined, L.: gladiatorum dare centum Damnati paria, i. e. bound by the will, H.— To condemn, blame, disapprove, reject: nimios amores, O.: facto damnandus in uno, O.: sua lumina, the evidence of, O.: consilium, Cu.— To consecrate, devote, condemn as a sacrifice: caput Orco, V.: Quem damnet labor (sc. leto), V.—With voti (poet. also votis), to grant one's prayer (and thus exact fulfilment of a vow): dixit nunc demum se voti esse damnatum, N.: ut damnarentur ipsi votorum, L.: damnabis tu quoque votis (agricolas), V.
    * * *
    damnare, damnavi, damnatus V TRANS
    pass/pronounce judgement, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom; discredit; seek/secure condemnation of; find fault; bind/oblige under a will

    Latin-English dictionary > damnō

  • 2 condemnō

        condemnō āvī, ātus, are    [com- + damno], to convict, condemn, sentence, find guilty: omnes sine dubitatione condemnant: reum: alquem iudicio turpissimo: hunc sibi, for his own benefit: arbitrium pro socio condemnari, in an arbitration on the partnership: alqm ambitūs: alqm capitis, capitally: iniuriarum: pecuniae publicae: rerum capitalium, S.: sponsionis: eodem crimine Sopatrum: quadruplo condemnari, be mulcted: alqm de aleā: de pecuniis repetundis. — To condemn, blame, disapprove: factum iudicio amicorum: aliquem inertiae: summae iniquitatis condemnari, Cs.: hominem de litteris conruptis.—Of a prosecutor, to convict, prosecute successfully, prove guilty: hoc crimine illum: alqm furti: istum omnium sententiis: inimicum.
    * * *
    condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus V TRANS
    condemn, doom, convict; find guilty; (pass) sentence; blame, censure, impugn

    Latin-English dictionary > condemnō

  • 3 cōnsecrō

        cōnsecrō āvī, ātus, āre    [com- + sacro], to dedicate, devote, offer as sacred, consecrate: agros: locum certis circa terminis, L.: lucos ac nemora, Ta.: Caesaris statuam, Cs.: candelabrum Iovi: Siciliam Cereri: fratribus aras, S.—To honor as a deity, place among gods, deify, glorify: Liberum: beluae numero consecratae deorum: Aeacum divitibus insulis, consign, i. e. immortalize, H. — To doom to destruction, devote, make accursed, execrate: caput eius, qui contra fecerit: tuum caput sanguine hoc, L. — To surrender: esse (se) iam consecratum Miloni, to the vengeance of. — Fig., to devote, attach devotedly, ascribe as sacred: certis quibusdam sententiis quasi consecrati: utilitas (artis) deorum inventioni consecrata: (viros) ad inmortalitatis memoriam. — To make immortal, immortalize: ratio disputandi (Socratis) Platonis memoriā consecrata: amplissimis monumentis memoriam nominis tui.
    * * *
    consecrare, consecravi, consecratus V TRANS
    consecrate/dedicate, set apart; hallow, sanctify; deify; curse; vow to a god

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnsecrō

  • 4 dē-voveō

        dē-voveō vōvī, vōtus, ēre,    to vow, devote, offer, sacrifice: Marti ea, quae bello ceperint, Cs.: Dianae alqd pulcherrimum: gnatam pro mutā agnā, H.: se ipsos dis pro re p.: se pro patriā, L.: se aris, V.: auspicio se: devota morti pectora, H.—Fig., to devote, give up, attach: vobis animam hanc, V.: suos annos soli tibi, O.: se amicitiae alicuius, Cs.—To mark out, destine, appoint, doom: Annio hostiam: pesti devota futurae Phoenissa, V.—To curse, execrate: se, N.: natum suum, O.: suas artīs, O.—To bewitch (poet.): aliquem traiectis lanis, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-voveō

  • 5 fātum

        fātum ī, n    [P. n. of * for], an utterance, prophetic declaration, oracle, prediction: Apollo fatis fandis dementem invitam ciet: ex fatis quae Veientes scripta haberent: Oblitus fatorum, V.— That which is ordained, destiny, fate: necessitas fati: fato fieri omnia: plenum superstitionis fati nomen: neque si fatum fuerat, effugisset: praeter fatum, beyond the natural course of events: tibi cura Caesaris fatis data, H.: Quo nihil maius terris Fata donavere, H.: caeca, H.: insuperabile, O.: fata regunt homines, Iu.: fatorum arcana, O.: fuit hoc sive meum sive rei p., ut, etc.: si fata fuissent, ut caderem, V.: eo fato ne, etc.: huic fato divōm proles Nulla fuit, i. e. will, V.: fatis contraria nostris Fata Phrygum, V.—Prov.: fata viam invenient, nothing can resist fate, V.— Bad fortune, ill fate, calamity, mishap, ruin: exiti ac fati dies: suum fatum querebantur, Cs.: extremum rei p.— Fate, death: Hortensi vox exstincta fato suo est: fato obire, Ta.: omen fati: inexorabile, V.: perfunctos iam fato, L.: se fati dixit iniqui, most unfortunate, O.: fatum proferre, i. e. to prolong life, V.: ad fata novissima, to the last, O.— A pest, plague, ruin: duo illa rei p. paene fata, Gabinius et Piso.— A symbol of fate: Attollens umero fata nepotum (represented on the shield), V.: fata inponit diversa duorum, the lots, V.—Person., The Fates, Pr., Iu.
    * * *
    utterance, oracle; fate, destiny; natural term of life; doom, death, calamity

    Latin-English dictionary > fātum

  • 6 sacrō

        sacrō āvī, ātus, āre    [sacer], to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate, devote: agrum: praedam, L.: (laurum) Phoebo, V.: aras, V.: votum inmortale, V.: auream aquilam, Cu.: sacratas fide manūs, L.: sacrata Crotonis Ossa, O.: templum, V.— To devote, doom, declare accursed, condemn: de sacrando cum bonis capite eius leges, L.— To set apart, consecrate, devote, give, dedicate: quod patriae vacat, id studiis nobisque sacrasti, C. poët.: tibi sacratum opus, O.: Parcae telis sacrarunt Evandri (Halaesum), devote, V.— To render sacred, hallow, consecrate: foedus in Capitolio sacratum, declared inviolable, L.: cum sacratis legibus sanctum esset, ut, etc., by laws whose violation is followed by a curse: sacrata lex, a law under the protection of the gods, L.— To hold sacred, worship as sacred: patrem deūm hominumque hac sede, L.: Vesta sacrata, O.— To render imperishable, immortalize: quod Libitina sacravit, H.: eloquentia eius sacrata scriptis omnis generis, L.: avum Sacrarunt carmina tuum, O.
    * * *
    sacrare, sacravi, sacratus V
    consecrate, make sacred, dedicate

    Latin-English dictionary > sacrō

  • 7 addico

    addicere, addixi, addictus V TRANS
    be propitious; adjudge, sentence, doom; confiscate; award, assign; enslave

    Latin-English dictionary > addico

  • 8 condumno

    condumnare, condumnavi, condumnatus V TRANS
    condemn, doom, convict; find guilty; (pass) sentence; blame, censure, impugn

    Latin-English dictionary > condumno

  • 9 dampno

    dampnare, dampnavi, dampnatus V TRANS
    pass/pronounce judgement, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom; discredit; seek/secure condemnation of; find fault; bind/oblige under a will

    Latin-English dictionary > dampno

  • 10 fatum

    fate, destiny, doom, lot, weird.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > fatum

  • 11 consacratus

    consē̆cro (written CONSACRO in Monum. Ancyr. 2, 28; 4, 25; Inscr. Orell. 618 al.; v. infra, P. a.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sacro], to dedicate, devote something as sacred to a deity (class., esp. in prose).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    candelabrum dare, donare, dicare, consecrare Jovi Optimo Maximo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 29, § 67:

    manubias Martis Musis,

    id. Arch. 11, 27:

    totam Siciliam Cereri et Liberae,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    aedem Tonanti Jovi,

    Suet. Aug. 29:

    tres gladios Marti Ultori,

    id. Calig. 24:

    locum castrorum Neptuno ac Marti,

    id. Aug. 18:

    barbam Capitolio,

    id. Ner. 12: hunc lucum tibi (with dedico), * Cat. 18, 1 al.—
    (β).
    Without dat.:

    quia consecrabantur aedes, non privatorum domicilia, sed quae sacra nominantur, consecrabantur agri... ut imperator agros de hostibus captos consecraret,

    Cic. Dom. 49, 128:

    aram,

    id. ib. 55, 140; 53, 137; id. Har. Resp. 5, 9:

    video etiam consecrata simulacra,

    id. N. D. 3, 24, 61:

    locum certis circa terminis,

    Liv. 1, 44, 4:

    lucos ac nemora,

    Tac. G. 9 fin.:

    agrum Campanum,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    eam partem domūs,

    id. Aug. 5:

    simulacrum in parte aedium,

    id. Galb. 4 al.:

    locus consecratus,

    a consecrated, holy place, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; 6, 17 al.;

    opp. profanus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 10, 36:

    tuum caput sanguine hoc,

    Liv. 3, 48, 6:

    Gracchi bona,

    id. 43, 16, 10:

    veterem Carthaginem nudatam tectis ac moenibus,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 5.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of persons, to elevate to the rank of deity, to place among the gods, to deify:

    Liberum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; 3, 15, 39; id. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Tac. A. 13, 14; Suet. Tib. 51; id. Ner. 9; id. Calig. 35; * Hor. C. 4, 8, 27 al.:

    Olympiadem matrem immortalitati,

    Curt. 9, 6, 26; 10, 5, 30.—And of animals: videat... cujusque generis beluas numero consecratas deorum, Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 14.—
    2.
    To devote or doom to destruction, to execrate, in laws, vows, and oaths, Cic. Balb. 14, 33 (v. consecratio, II.):

    caput alicujus,

    Liv. 3, 48, 5; Plin. Pan. 64, 3.—And an old formula in declaring war:

    Dis pater, Vejovis, manes... exercitum hostium, urbes agrosque, capita aetatesque eorum devotas consecratasque habeatis,

    Macr. S. 3, 9, 10. —
    3.
    To surrender to the vengeance of any one:

    esse (se) jam consecratum Miloni,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 4, 7.—
    II.
    Trop. (most freq. in Cic.).
    A.
    In gen., to devote, dedicate, consecrate.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    qui certis quibusdam sententiis quasi addicti et consecrati sunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5:

    (corporis curandi) ars deorum immortalium inventioni consecrata,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    cui patriae nos totos dedere et in quā nostra omnia ponere et quasi consecrare debemus,

    to lay upon the altar of one's country, Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5; cf.:

    consecrare opinionem in illo sanctissimo Hercule,

    id. Sest. 68, 143:

    vocabula,

    Quint. 1, 6, 41:

    Herculem modo et Patrem Liberum Consecratae immortalitatis exempla referebas,

    i. e. adduced as instances of deification, Curt. 8, 5, 16.—
    B.
    To hallow, recognize as holy (eccl. Lat.):

    sit Deus nobis non in templis sed in corde consecratus, Lact. de Ira Dei, 23, 28: secum habeat Deum semper in corde consecratum, quoniam ipse est Dei templum,

    id. 6, 25, 15:

    Deum in nostro pectore,

    Min. Fel. Oct. 32, 2.—
    C.
    To make immortal, immortalize:

    ratio disputandi (sc. Socratis) Platonis memoriā et litteris consecrata,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11:

    amplissimis monumentis consecrare memoriam nominis tui,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 44:

    orator cum jam secretus et consecratus, liber invidiā, famam in tuto collocarit,

    Quint. 12, 11, 7:

    beneficium elegantissimo carmine,

    Val. Max. 1, 7, ext. 3. —Hence, consē̆crātus ( -sā̆cr-), a, um, P. a., consecrated, holy; in sup.: CONSACRATISSIMVS, Inscr. ap. Bellerm. Vig. Rom. Laterc. p. 72, n. 283.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consacratus

  • 12 consecratus

    consē̆cro (written CONSACRO in Monum. Ancyr. 2, 28; 4, 25; Inscr. Orell. 618 al.; v. infra, P. a.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sacro], to dedicate, devote something as sacred to a deity (class., esp. in prose).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    candelabrum dare, donare, dicare, consecrare Jovi Optimo Maximo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 29, § 67:

    manubias Martis Musis,

    id. Arch. 11, 27:

    totam Siciliam Cereri et Liberae,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    aedem Tonanti Jovi,

    Suet. Aug. 29:

    tres gladios Marti Ultori,

    id. Calig. 24:

    locum castrorum Neptuno ac Marti,

    id. Aug. 18:

    barbam Capitolio,

    id. Ner. 12: hunc lucum tibi (with dedico), * Cat. 18, 1 al.—
    (β).
    Without dat.:

    quia consecrabantur aedes, non privatorum domicilia, sed quae sacra nominantur, consecrabantur agri... ut imperator agros de hostibus captos consecraret,

    Cic. Dom. 49, 128:

    aram,

    id. ib. 55, 140; 53, 137; id. Har. Resp. 5, 9:

    video etiam consecrata simulacra,

    id. N. D. 3, 24, 61:

    locum certis circa terminis,

    Liv. 1, 44, 4:

    lucos ac nemora,

    Tac. G. 9 fin.:

    agrum Campanum,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    eam partem domūs,

    id. Aug. 5:

    simulacrum in parte aedium,

    id. Galb. 4 al.:

    locus consecratus,

    a consecrated, holy place, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; 6, 17 al.;

    opp. profanus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 10, 36:

    tuum caput sanguine hoc,

    Liv. 3, 48, 6:

    Gracchi bona,

    id. 43, 16, 10:

    veterem Carthaginem nudatam tectis ac moenibus,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 5.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of persons, to elevate to the rank of deity, to place among the gods, to deify:

    Liberum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; 3, 15, 39; id. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Tac. A. 13, 14; Suet. Tib. 51; id. Ner. 9; id. Calig. 35; * Hor. C. 4, 8, 27 al.:

    Olympiadem matrem immortalitati,

    Curt. 9, 6, 26; 10, 5, 30.—And of animals: videat... cujusque generis beluas numero consecratas deorum, Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 14.—
    2.
    To devote or doom to destruction, to execrate, in laws, vows, and oaths, Cic. Balb. 14, 33 (v. consecratio, II.):

    caput alicujus,

    Liv. 3, 48, 5; Plin. Pan. 64, 3.—And an old formula in declaring war:

    Dis pater, Vejovis, manes... exercitum hostium, urbes agrosque, capita aetatesque eorum devotas consecratasque habeatis,

    Macr. S. 3, 9, 10. —
    3.
    To surrender to the vengeance of any one:

    esse (se) jam consecratum Miloni,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 4, 7.—
    II.
    Trop. (most freq. in Cic.).
    A.
    In gen., to devote, dedicate, consecrate.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    qui certis quibusdam sententiis quasi addicti et consecrati sunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5:

    (corporis curandi) ars deorum immortalium inventioni consecrata,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    cui patriae nos totos dedere et in quā nostra omnia ponere et quasi consecrare debemus,

    to lay upon the altar of one's country, Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5; cf.:

    consecrare opinionem in illo sanctissimo Hercule,

    id. Sest. 68, 143:

    vocabula,

    Quint. 1, 6, 41:

    Herculem modo et Patrem Liberum Consecratae immortalitatis exempla referebas,

    i. e. adduced as instances of deification, Curt. 8, 5, 16.—
    B.
    To hallow, recognize as holy (eccl. Lat.):

    sit Deus nobis non in templis sed in corde consecratus, Lact. de Ira Dei, 23, 28: secum habeat Deum semper in corde consecratum, quoniam ipse est Dei templum,

    id. 6, 25, 15:

    Deum in nostro pectore,

    Min. Fel. Oct. 32, 2.—
    C.
    To make immortal, immortalize:

    ratio disputandi (sc. Socratis) Platonis memoriā et litteris consecrata,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11:

    amplissimis monumentis consecrare memoriam nominis tui,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 44:

    orator cum jam secretus et consecratus, liber invidiā, famam in tuto collocarit,

    Quint. 12, 11, 7:

    beneficium elegantissimo carmine,

    Val. Max. 1, 7, ext. 3. —Hence, consē̆crātus ( -sā̆cr-), a, um, P. a., consecrated, holy; in sup.: CONSACRATISSIMVS, Inscr. ap. Bellerm. Vig. Rom. Laterc. p. 72, n. 283.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consecratus

  • 13 consecro

    consē̆cro (written CONSACRO in Monum. Ancyr. 2, 28; 4, 25; Inscr. Orell. 618 al.; v. infra, P. a.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sacro], to dedicate, devote something as sacred to a deity (class., esp. in prose).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    candelabrum dare, donare, dicare, consecrare Jovi Optimo Maximo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 29, § 67:

    manubias Martis Musis,

    id. Arch. 11, 27:

    totam Siciliam Cereri et Liberae,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    aedem Tonanti Jovi,

    Suet. Aug. 29:

    tres gladios Marti Ultori,

    id. Calig. 24:

    locum castrorum Neptuno ac Marti,

    id. Aug. 18:

    barbam Capitolio,

    id. Ner. 12: hunc lucum tibi (with dedico), * Cat. 18, 1 al.—
    (β).
    Without dat.:

    quia consecrabantur aedes, non privatorum domicilia, sed quae sacra nominantur, consecrabantur agri... ut imperator agros de hostibus captos consecraret,

    Cic. Dom. 49, 128:

    aram,

    id. ib. 55, 140; 53, 137; id. Har. Resp. 5, 9:

    video etiam consecrata simulacra,

    id. N. D. 3, 24, 61:

    locum certis circa terminis,

    Liv. 1, 44, 4:

    lucos ac nemora,

    Tac. G. 9 fin.:

    agrum Campanum,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    eam partem domūs,

    id. Aug. 5:

    simulacrum in parte aedium,

    id. Galb. 4 al.:

    locus consecratus,

    a consecrated, holy place, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; 6, 17 al.;

    opp. profanus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 10, 36:

    tuum caput sanguine hoc,

    Liv. 3, 48, 6:

    Gracchi bona,

    id. 43, 16, 10:

    veterem Carthaginem nudatam tectis ac moenibus,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 5.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of persons, to elevate to the rank of deity, to place among the gods, to deify:

    Liberum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; 3, 15, 39; id. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Tac. A. 13, 14; Suet. Tib. 51; id. Ner. 9; id. Calig. 35; * Hor. C. 4, 8, 27 al.:

    Olympiadem matrem immortalitati,

    Curt. 9, 6, 26; 10, 5, 30.—And of animals: videat... cujusque generis beluas numero consecratas deorum, Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 14.—
    2.
    To devote or doom to destruction, to execrate, in laws, vows, and oaths, Cic. Balb. 14, 33 (v. consecratio, II.):

    caput alicujus,

    Liv. 3, 48, 5; Plin. Pan. 64, 3.—And an old formula in declaring war:

    Dis pater, Vejovis, manes... exercitum hostium, urbes agrosque, capita aetatesque eorum devotas consecratasque habeatis,

    Macr. S. 3, 9, 10. —
    3.
    To surrender to the vengeance of any one:

    esse (se) jam consecratum Miloni,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 4, 7.—
    II.
    Trop. (most freq. in Cic.).
    A.
    In gen., to devote, dedicate, consecrate.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    qui certis quibusdam sententiis quasi addicti et consecrati sunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5:

    (corporis curandi) ars deorum immortalium inventioni consecrata,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    cui patriae nos totos dedere et in quā nostra omnia ponere et quasi consecrare debemus,

    to lay upon the altar of one's country, Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5; cf.:

    consecrare opinionem in illo sanctissimo Hercule,

    id. Sest. 68, 143:

    vocabula,

    Quint. 1, 6, 41:

    Herculem modo et Patrem Liberum Consecratae immortalitatis exempla referebas,

    i. e. adduced as instances of deification, Curt. 8, 5, 16.—
    B.
    To hallow, recognize as holy (eccl. Lat.):

    sit Deus nobis non in templis sed in corde consecratus, Lact. de Ira Dei, 23, 28: secum habeat Deum semper in corde consecratum, quoniam ipse est Dei templum,

    id. 6, 25, 15:

    Deum in nostro pectore,

    Min. Fel. Oct. 32, 2.—
    C.
    To make immortal, immortalize:

    ratio disputandi (sc. Socratis) Platonis memoriā et litteris consecrata,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11:

    amplissimis monumentis consecrare memoriam nominis tui,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 44:

    orator cum jam secretus et consecratus, liber invidiā, famam in tuto collocarit,

    Quint. 12, 11, 7:

    beneficium elegantissimo carmine,

    Val. Max. 1, 7, ext. 3. —Hence, consē̆crātus ( -sā̆cr-), a, um, P. a., consecrated, holy; in sup.: CONSACRATISSIMVS, Inscr. ap. Bellerm. Vig. Rom. Laterc. p. 72, n. 283.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consecro

  • 14 damno

    damno (in vulg. lang. and late Lat. sometimes dampno), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [damnum].
    I.
    Gen., to occasion loss or damage to, to harm, damage = damno [p. 511] afficere:

    pauperibus parcere, divites damnare atque domare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 10.—
    II.
    Esp. [cf. damnum, II.] a judicial t. t., to condemn, doom, sentence one to any punishment = condemno, v. Cic. Or. 49, 166 (opp. to absolvere, liberare, dimittere; cf. also condemno, culpo, improbo; common and classical).—Constr. with acc. of person, either alone or with gen., abl., de, in, ad, etc., of the crime and punishment: damnatur aliquis crimine vel judicio, sed sceleris, parricidii, etc., Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, p. 273 sq.; cf. Munro, ad Lucr. 4, 1183: Zumpt, Gr. § 446 sq.; Roby, Gr. § 1199 sq.
    (α).
    With acc. pers. alone:

    ergo ille damnatus est: neque solum primis sententiis, quibus tantum statuebant judices, damnarent an absolverent, sed etiam illis, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 231; id. Rosc. Am. 39, 114:

    censoris judicium nihil fere damnato nisi ruborem affert,

    id. Rep. 4, 6 (fragm. ap. Non. 24, 9): ego accusavi, vos damnastis, Dom. Afer ap. Quint. 5, 10, 79 et saep. — Transf., of things: causa judicata atque damnata, Cic. Rab. perd. 4; id. Clu. 3.—
    (β).
    With acc. pers. and gen. ( criminis or poenae):

    ambitus damnati,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 1, 4; Cic. Brut. 48 fin.:

    furti,

    id. Flacc. 18, 43:

    injuriarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 41 fin.:

    majestatis,

    id. Phil. 1, 9, 23:

    peculatus,

    id. Verr. 1, 13, 39:

    rei capitalis,

    id. de Sen. 12, 42;

    sceleris conjurationisque,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 5 Zumpt N. cr., et saep.:

    capitis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 83, 4; 3, 110, 4:

    octupli,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 28:

    absentem capitalis poenae,

    Liv. 42, 43, 9; cf.:

    crimine falso damnari mortis,

    Verg. A. 6, 430.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    ut is eo crimine damnaretur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45; so,

    capite,

    id. Tusc. 1, 22 al.:

    morte,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 888:

    tertiā parte agri,

    Liv. 10, 1, 3:

    pecuniā,

    Just. 8, 1, 7; cf.:

    Milo Clodio interfecto eo nomine erat damnatus,

    on that account, Caes. B. C. 3, 21, 4; morti (abl.) damnare, Liv. 4, 37, 6, v. Weissenb. ad loc.—
    (δ).
    With de:

    de majestate damnatus,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 13, 39:

    de vi et de majestate,

    id. Phil. 1, 9:

    de vi publica,

    Tac. A. 4, 13 al.; cf.

    quibus de causis damnati,

    Val. Max. 8, 1 init. —
    (ε).
    With in or ad:

    nec in metallum damnabuntur, nec in opus publicum, vel ad bestias,

    Dig. 49, 18, 3:

    ad mortem,

    Tac. A. 16, 21;

    ad extremum supplicium,

    id. ib. 6, 38: Suet. Cal. 27; id. Ner. 31.—
    (ζ).
    With ut, Tac. A. 2, 67.—
    (η).
    With quod:

    Athenienses Socratem damnaverunt quod novam religionem introducere videbatur,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, 7, ext. 7:

    Baebius est damnatus, quod milites praebuisset, etc.,

    Liv. 45, 31, 2.—
    (θ).
    With cur:

    damnabantur cur jocati essent,

    Spart. Sev. 14, § 13.
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To bind or oblige one's heir by last will and testament to the performance of any act.—Constr. with ut, ne, or the inf.:

    si damnaverit heredem suum, ut, etc.,

    Dig. 12, 6, 26; with ne, ib. 8, 4, 16; with inf.:

    heredem dare, etc.,

    ib. 30, 12: Hor. S. 2, 3, 86.
    2.
    In a non-legal sense, to condemn, censure, judge: (with acc. pers. and gen. or abl.) aliquem summae stultitiae, Cic. Part. 38, 134:

    damnatus longi Sisyphus laboris,

    Hor. Od. 2, 14, 19:

    stultitiaeque ibi se damnet (amator),

    Lucr. 4, 1179: damnare aliquem voti ( poet. and late Lat., voto, votis), to condemn one to fulfil his vow, i. e. by granting his prayer (not in Cic.):

    damnabis tu quoque votis,

    Verg. E. 5, 80, Serv. and Heyne: voto, Sisenn. ap. Non. 277, 11:

    voti,

    Liv. 10, 37 fin.; 27, 45:

    voto damnatus,

    Hyg. Astr. 2, 24; Lact. Fab. 10, 8 (cf.: voti, Titin. and Turpil. ap. Non. 277, 6 and 10; Titin. Fr. 153;

    Turpil. Fr. 128 Ribb.): morti,

    Lucr. 6, 1231; cf.:

    Stygio caput damnaverat Orco,

    Verg. A. 4, 699:

    damnati turis acervi,

    devoted to the gods below, Stat. S. 2, 21 et saep.; cf.

    also: quem damnet (sc. leto) labor,

    Verg. A. 12, 727 Heyne:

    damnare eum Senecam et invisum quoque habere,

    to condemn, censure, disapprove, Quint. 10, 1, 125:

    videntur magnopere damnandi, qui, etc.,

    id. 5, 1, 2:

    debitori suo creditor saepe damnatur,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 4.—Of inanimate objects, to condemn, reject:

    ne damnent quae non intelligunt,

    id. 10, 1, 26; cf. id. 10, 4, 2; 11, 3, 70 et saep.— Part. fut. pass. as subst.:

    quem non puduisset damnanda committere,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 5.
    II.
    Of the plaintiff, to seek or effect a person's condemnation (rare): quem ad recuperatores modo damnavit Plesidippus, Plaut. Rud. 5, 1, 2; Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 6:

    Verrem, quem M. Cicero damnaverat,

    Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 6; Liv. 7, 16, 9; cf. condemno, no. II., and condemnator, no. II.—Hence,damnātus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    Prop., condemned:

    dicet damnatas ignea testa manus,

    Prop. 5, 7, 38.—
    II.
    Meton. (effectus pro causa), reprobate, criminal:

    quis te miserior? quis te damnatior?

    Cic. Pis. 40:

    damnati lingua vocem habet, vim non habet,

    Pub. Syr. 142 (Ribb.).—
    B.
    Hateful, wretched:

    damnatae noctes,

    Prop. 4, 12 (5, 11 M.), 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > damno

  • 15 sacro

    sā̆cro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sacer], to declare or set apart as sacred; to consecrate, dedicate, or devote to a divinity (class.; cf. consecro).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ne quis agrum consecrato. Auri, argenti, eboris sacrandi modus esto,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:

    eum praedam Veientanam publicando sacrandoque ad nihilum redegisse, ferociter increpant,

    Liv. 5, 25:

    (agrum) Cypriae,

    Ov. M. 10, 644:

    Capitolino Jovi donum ex auro,

    Suet. Tib. 53 fin.:

    (laurum) Phoebo,

    Verg. A. 7, 62:

    aras,

    id. ib. 5, 48:

    vigilem ignem,

    id. ib. 4, 200:

    votum immortale,

    id. ib. 8, 715:

    inter haec auream aquilam pinnis extendenti similem sacraverant,

    Curt. 3, 3, 16:

    templum, in quo Helena sacravit calicem ex electro,

    Plin. 33, 4, 23, § 81.—In part. perf.:

    duabus aris ibi Jovi et Soli sacratis cum immolasset,

    Liv. 40, 22:

    arae,

    Suet. Tib. 14:

    sacratas fide manus,

    Liv. 23, 9:

    sacrata Crotonis Ossa tegebat humus,

    Ov. M. 15, 55:

    rite pecudes,

    Verg. A. 12, 213:

    templum,

    id. ib. 2, 165 al. —
    2.
    With a bad accessory signif. (cf. sacer, II.), to devote or doom to destruction, to declare accursed, to condemn:

    de sacrando cum bonis capite ejus, qui regni occupandi consilia inisset, gratae in vulgus leges fuere,

    Liv. 2, 8; cf.:

    caput Jovi,

    id. 10, 38.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to set apart, consecrate, devote, give, dedicate a thing to any one ( poet. and rare):

    quod patriae vocis studiis nobisque sacrasti, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 13, 22: hunc illi honorem Juppiter sacravit,

    Verg. A. 12, 141:

    tibi sacratum opus,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 552.—In a bad sense:

    injecere manum Parcae, telisque sacrarunt Evandri (Halaesum),

    Verg. A. 10, 419.—
    II.
    Meton.
    1.
    To render sacred or inviolable by consecration; to hallow, consecrale:

    hoc nemus aeterno cinerum sacravit honore Faenius,

    Mart. 1, 117, 1:

    foedus, quod in Capitolio sacratum fuisset, irritum per illos esse,

    that had been decreed inviolable, Liv. 38, 33; cf.:

    sanctiones sacrandae sunt genere ipso aut obtestatione legis, aut, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 14, 33:

    sacrata lex,

    a law whose violation was punished by devoting the offender to the infernal gods, id. Sest. 7, 16; id. Dom. 17, 43; Liv. 2, 33; 3, 17; 7, 41; 9, 39; 36, 38; cf.:

    sacratae leges sunt, quibus sanctum est, qui quid adversus eas fecerit, sacer alicui deorum sit cum familia pecuniaque,

    Fest. p. 318 Müll.—
    2.
    Of a deity, to hold sacred, to worship or honor as sacred:

    haud frustra te patrem deum hominumque hac sede sacravimus,

    Liv. 8, 6:

    Vesta sacrata,

    Ov. M. 15, 864.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to render imperishable, to immortalize (rare):

    aliquem Lesbio plectro,

    Hor. C. 1, 26, 11; cf.:

    miratur nihil, nisi quod Libitina sacravit,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 49:

    vivit vigetque eloquentia ejus (Catonis), sacrata scriptis omnis generis,

    Liv. 39, 40:

    avum Sacrārunt carmina tuum,

    Ov. P. 4, 8, 64.—Hence, sā̆crātus, a, um, P. a., hallowed, consecrated, holy, sacred:

    sacrata jura parentum,

    Ov. M. 10, 321:

    jura Graiorum,

    Verg. A. 2, 157:

    vittae Sacrati capitis,

    id. ib. 3, 371:

    dux,

    i. e. Augustus, Ov. F. 2, 60; cf.:

    manus (Tiberii),

    id. ib. 1, 640:

    dies sacratior,

    Mart. 4, 1, 1:

    numen gentibus sacratissimum,

    Plin. 33, 4, 24, § 82:

    homines,

    devoted to the gods, Macr. S. 3, 7;

    Aug. Civ. Dei, 2, 26.—At a later per., Sacratissimus,

    an epithet of the emperors, Most Worshipful, Dig. 38, 17, 9; Mamert. Pan. ad Maxim. 1 et saep.— Adv.: sā̆crātē, in eccl. Lat.,
    1.
    Holily, piously:

    vivere,

    Aug. Ep. 22 fin. —
    2.
    Mysteriously, mystically, Aug. Doctr. Chr. 2, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sacro

См. также в других словарях:

  • Doom 3 — The box art for Doom 3 displays a Hell Knight against the background of a pentagram. Developer(s) id Software Splash Damage …   Wikipedia

  • DOOM — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • DOOM II — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • DooM — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • DooM ³ — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • DooM³ — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Doom — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Doom (engl. ‚Verhängnis‘, ‚Verderben‘, ‚Verdammnis‘, ‚Untergang‘ oder ‚böses Schicksal‘) ist eine Ego Shooter Computerspiele Serie. Der erste Teil wurde am 10. Dezember 1993 von id Software… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Doom 2 — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Doom 64 — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Doom II — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Doom ³ — Doom, gespielt auf einem OLPC One Laptop Per Child. Screenshot von FreeDoom, einer freien Variante. Doom (eng …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»