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81 motion
I ['məʊʃn]1) (movement) movimento m.to set sth. in motion — dare la carica a [ pendulum]; fig. mettere in atto [ plan]; innescare [ chain of events]
to set the wheels in motion — fig. mettere le cose in moto
2) fis. moto m.3) (gesture) (of hands) gesto m.; (of head, body) movimento m.4) amm. pol. mozione f., istanza f.5) med. (evacuation) defecazione f., evacuazione f.••II 1. ['məʊʃn]to motion sb. away — fare segno o cenno a qcn. di allontanarsi
2.to motion sb. to do — fare segno o cenno a qcn. di fare
verbo intransitivo fare segno* * *['məuʃən] 1. noun1) (the act or state of moving: the motion of the planets; He lost the power of motion.) moto, movimento2) (a single movement or gesture: He summoned the waiter with a motion of the hand.) movimento, gesto3) (a proposal put before a meeting: She was asked to speak against the motion in the debate.) mozione2. verb(to make a movement or sign eg directing a person or telling him to do something: He motioned (to) her to come nearer.) fare segno- motion picture
- in motion* * *I ['məʊʃn]1) (movement) movimento m.to set sth. in motion — dare la carica a [ pendulum]; fig. mettere in atto [ plan]; innescare [ chain of events]
to set the wheels in motion — fig. mettere le cose in moto
2) fis. moto m.3) (gesture) (of hands) gesto m.; (of head, body) movimento m.4) amm. pol. mozione f., istanza f.5) med. (evacuation) defecazione f., evacuazione f.••II 1. ['məʊʃn]to motion sb. away — fare segno o cenno a qcn. di allontanarsi
2.to motion sb. to do — fare segno o cenno a qcn. di fare
verbo intransitivo fare segno -
82 opening
I ['əʊpnɪŋ]1) (start) (of book, piece of music, film) inizio m2) (inauguration) (of shop) apertura f.; (of exhibition) apertura f., inaugurazione f.; (of play, film) prima f.3) (gap) (in wall) apertura f., breccia f., foro m.; (in garment) apertura f., foro m.; (in forest) radura f.4) (opportunity) occasione f., opportunità f.; (in market etc.) sbocco m.; (for employment) (in company) posto m. vacante; (in field) possibilità f., prospettiva f. di lavoro5) gioc. apertura f.II ['əʊpnɪŋ]aggettivo [scene, chapter] iniziale; [remarks, statement] preliminare, introduttivo; [ speech] d'apertura; econ. [price, offer, bid] di partenza; (on the stock exchange) [ share price] d'apertura* * *1) (a hole; a clear or open space: an opening in the fence/forest.) apertura, passaggio2) (a beginning: the opening of the film; ( also adjective) the chairman's opening remarks.) inizio, apertura3) (the act of becoming or making open, the ceremony of making open: the opening of a flower/shop/door; the opening of the new theatre.) apertura; l'aprirsi4) (an opportunity for work: There are good openings in the automobile industry.) prospettiva, opportunità* * *I ['əʊpnɪŋ]1) (start) (of book, piece of music, film) inizio m2) (inauguration) (of shop) apertura f.; (of exhibition) apertura f., inaugurazione f.; (of play, film) prima f.3) (gap) (in wall) apertura f., breccia f., foro m.; (in garment) apertura f., foro m.; (in forest) radura f.4) (opportunity) occasione f., opportunità f.; (in market etc.) sbocco m.; (for employment) (in company) posto m. vacante; (in field) possibilità f., prospettiva f. di lavoro5) gioc. apertura f.II ['əʊpnɪŋ]aggettivo [scene, chapter] iniziale; [remarks, statement] preliminare, introduttivo; [ speech] d'apertura; econ. [price, offer, bid] di partenza; (on the stock exchange) [ share price] d'apertura -
83 support
I [sə'pɔːt]1) (moral, financial, political) supporto m., sostegno m., appoggio m., aiuto m.there is considerable public support for the strikers — gli scioperanti godono di una grande solidarietà pubblica
there is little public support for this measure — questo provvedimento trova scarso consenso di pubblico
air, land, sea support — mil. appoggio aereo, terrestre, marittimo
to give sb., sth. (one's) support — dare a qcn., qcs. il proprio sostegno
in support of sb., sth. — a sostegno di qcn., qcs.
means of support — (financial) mezzi di sostentamento o di sussistenza
2) (physical, for weight) supporto m. (anche ing.); (for limb) stecca f.he used his stick as a support — usava il bastone come sostegno o per sostenersi
3) (person) sostegno m., aiuto m.4) (at concert) supporter m. e f.II 1. [sə'pɔːt]1) (provide moral, financial backing) sostenere [cause, party]; tifare per [ team]; appoggiare [ person]; fare [ charity]2) (physically) sostenere, reggere [weight, person]3) (validate) confermare, corroborare [argument, theory]4) (maintain) [ breadwinner] mantenere, sostentare [ family]; [land, farm] nutrire, sostentare; [ charity] aiutare5) (put up with) form. sopportare [ adverse conditions]; sopportare, tollerare [ bad behaviour]2.* * *[sə'po:t] 1. verb1) (to bear the weight of, or hold upright, in place etc: That chair won't support him / his weight; He limped home, supported by a friend on either side of him.) sostenere2) (to give help, or approval to: He has always supported our cause; His family supported him in his decision.) sostenere, appoggiare3) (to provide evidence for the truth of: New discoveries have been made that support his theory; The second witness supported the statement of the first one.) confermare4) (to supply with the means of living: He has a wife and four children to support.) mantenere2. noun1) (the act of supporting or state of being supported: That type of shoe doesn't give the foot much support; The plan was cancelled because of lack of support; Her job is the family's only means of support; I would like to say a word or two in support of his proposal.) supporto, sostegno, appoggio2) (something that supports: One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.) supporto•- supporting* * *I [sə'pɔːt]1) (moral, financial, political) supporto m., sostegno m., appoggio m., aiuto m.there is considerable public support for the strikers — gli scioperanti godono di una grande solidarietà pubblica
there is little public support for this measure — questo provvedimento trova scarso consenso di pubblico
air, land, sea support — mil. appoggio aereo, terrestre, marittimo
to give sb., sth. (one's) support — dare a qcn., qcs. il proprio sostegno
in support of sb., sth. — a sostegno di qcn., qcs.
means of support — (financial) mezzi di sostentamento o di sussistenza
2) (physical, for weight) supporto m. (anche ing.); (for limb) stecca f.he used his stick as a support — usava il bastone come sostegno o per sostenersi
3) (person) sostegno m., aiuto m.4) (at concert) supporter m. e f.II 1. [sə'pɔːt]1) (provide moral, financial backing) sostenere [cause, party]; tifare per [ team]; appoggiare [ person]; fare [ charity]2) (physically) sostenere, reggere [weight, person]3) (validate) confermare, corroborare [argument, theory]4) (maintain) [ breadwinner] mantenere, sostentare [ family]; [land, farm] nutrire, sostentare; [ charity] aiutare5) (put up with) form. sopportare [ adverse conditions]; sopportare, tollerare [ bad behaviour]2. -
84 Black
I 1. [blæk]to paint sth. black — pitturare qcs. di nero
to turn black — diventare nero, annerirsi
a black man, woman — un uomo, una donna di colore
3) (without milk) [ coffee] nero; [ tea] senza latte4) (dirty) [face, towel] nero6) (gloomy) [mood, thoughts] nero, tetro; [ picture] nero, a tinte fosche; [ despair] cupo; [ future] fosco; [ news] funesto; [ day] nero2.1) (colour) nero m.3) econ.to be in the black — essere in credito o in attivo
4) (in chess, draughts) nero m., neri m.pl.; (in roulette) nero m.; (in snooker or pool) (palla) nera f.••to beat sb. black and blue — fare qcn. nero di botte
II [blæk]to give sb. a black eye — fare un occhio nero a qcn
1) (put black onto) annerire, sporcare [sb.'s face, hands]; lucidare (di nero) [ boots]2) BE (boycott) boicottare•* * *[blæk] 1. adjective1) (of the colour in which these words are printed: black paint.) nero2) (without light: a black night; The night was black and starless.) nero, scuro3) (dirty: Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal.) nero4) (without milk: black coffee.) nero5) (evil: black magic.) nero6) ((often offensive: currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent.) negro7) ((especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves).) nero2. noun1) (the colour in which these words are printed: Black and white are opposites.) nero2) (something (eg paint) black in colour: I've used up all the black.) nero3) ((often with capital: often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent.) negro, nero3. verb(to make black.) annerire- blacken
- black art/magic
- blackbird
- blackboard
- black box
- the Black Death
- black eye
- blackhead
- blacklist 4. verb(to put (a person etc) on such a list.) mettere sulla lista nera5. noun(the act of blackmailing: money got by blackmail.) ricatto- Black Maria
- black market
- black marketeer
- blackout
- black sheep
- blacksmith
- black and blue
- black out
- in black and white* * *(Surnames) Black /blæk/* * *I 1. [blæk]to paint sth. black — pitturare qcs. di nero
to turn black — diventare nero, annerirsi
a black man, woman — un uomo, una donna di colore
3) (without milk) [ coffee] nero; [ tea] senza latte4) (dirty) [face, towel] nero6) (gloomy) [mood, thoughts] nero, tetro; [ picture] nero, a tinte fosche; [ despair] cupo; [ future] fosco; [ news] funesto; [ day] nero2.1) (colour) nero m.3) econ.to be in the black — essere in credito o in attivo
4) (in chess, draughts) nero m., neri m.pl.; (in roulette) nero m.; (in snooker or pool) (palla) nera f.••to beat sb. black and blue — fare qcn. nero di botte
II [blæk]to give sb. a black eye — fare un occhio nero a qcn
1) (put black onto) annerire, sporcare [sb.'s face, hands]; lucidare (di nero) [ boots]2) BE (boycott) boicottare• -
85 dedication
[ˌdedɪ'keɪʃn]1) (devoted attitude) dedizione f., impegno m. (to verso, a)2) (in a book, on music programme) dedica f.3) relig. dedicazione f., consacrazione f.* * *1) (the quality of being dedicated; the act of dedicating: dedication to duty; the dedication of the church.) dedizione; dedica2) (the words dedicating a book to someone: We can put the dedication at the top of the page.) dedica* * *dedication /dɛdɪˈkeɪʃn/n.1 [u] impegno, dedizione: to show dedication, far prova di dedizione; I'd like to thank the whole team for their dedication and hard work, vorrei ringraziare tutta l'équipe per l'impegno e il duro lavoro3 (cerimonia di) inaugurazione ( di edificio pubblico, via, ecc.); consacrazione ( di chiesa): the dedication of the new cathedral, la consacrazione della nuova cattedrale4 [u] dedizione; il votarsi (a qc.)5 [u] (leg.) destinazione a uso pubblico.* * *[ˌdedɪ'keɪʃn]1) (devoted attitude) dedizione f., impegno m. (to verso, a)2) (in a book, on music programme) dedica f.3) relig. dedicazione f., consacrazione f. -
86 descent
[dɪ'sent]1) (downward motion) discesa f. (on, upon su)2) (extraction) discendenza f.* * *[-t]1) (the act of descending: The descent of the hill was quickly completed.) discesa2) (a slope: That is a steep descent.) discesa3) (family; ancestry: She is of royal descent.) discendenza, famiglia* * *descent /dɪˈsɛnt/n.1 discesa: a steep descent, una discesa ripida; Their descent from the summit took two days, la loro discesa dalla vetta è durata due giorni; The plane has started its descent, l'aereo ha iniziato la discesa2 [u] discendenza; lignaggio: He is of royal descent, è di discendenza reale; I am of Scottish descent, sono di origine scozzese3 calata; arrivo improvviso; attacco; the descent of the barbarians, la discesa (o la calata) dei barbari; the descent on Rome of thousands of tourists, l'arrivo improvviso a Roma di migliaia di turisti; the descent of the locusts, l'attacco delle locuste4 [u] caduta (fig.): descent into chaos [anarchy], caduta nel caos [nell'anarchia]; his descent into drug addition, la sua caduta nella tossicodipendenza5 (leg.) discendenza* * *[dɪ'sent]1) (downward motion) discesa f. (on, upon su)2) (extraction) discendenza f. -
87 ignition
[ɪg'nɪʃn]nome aut. accensione f.* * *[iɡ'niʃən]1) (the instrument in a car etc which ignites the petrol in the engine: He switched on the car's ignition.) accensione2) (the act of igniting.) accensione* * *ignition /ɪgˈnɪʃn/n. [uc]1 ( anche chim., mecc.) accensione; meccanismo d'accensione: The ignition is on, l'accensione è inserita2 (chim.) ignizione3 (miss.) accensione: 3, 2, 1: ignition!, 3, 2, 1: accensione!● (autom., elettr.) ignition coil, bobina d'accensione □ (autom.) ignition key, chiave dell'accensione □ (autom.) ignition plug, candela □ (autom.) ignition switch, blocchetto dell'accensione □ (autom., elettr.) the ignition system, l'accensione ( l'impianto).* * *[ɪg'nɪʃn]nome aut. accensione f. -
88 intake
['ɪnteɪk]1) (consumption) consumo m., quantità f. immessa2) scol. univ. amm. + verbo sing. o pl. reclute f.pl., matricole f.pl.the new intake — (at school) i nuovi alunni; (into training) i nuovi arrivati; (into job) i nuovi assunti
3) (inhalation)4) tecn. (inlet) entrata f.* * *['inteik]1) (the thing or quantity taken in: This year's intake of students is smaller than last year's.) (numero di studenti ammessi)2) (a place at which eg water is taken into a channel etc: The ventilation system broke down when something blocked the main air intake.) presa3) (the act of taking in: an intake of breath.) presa, aspirazione* * *intake /ˈɪnteɪk/n. [cu]1 (ind., mecc.) presa ( d'acqua, d'aria, ecc.): air intake, presa d'aria ( d'un motore, in una miniera, ecc.)2 quantità di cibo assunto; (med.) apporto; quantità di liquido assorbito; capacità di assorbimento; (tecn.) energia assorbita: admissible daily intake (abbr. ADI), apporto giornaliero ammissibile; The sewer intake is too small, la capacità d'assorbimento della fogna è troppo piccola5 (ind. min.) galleria di ventilazione6 (agric.) terreno bonificato10 (trasp.) quantità di merce caricata● (mecc.) intake manifold, collettore d'aspirazione (o di alimentazione) □ (mecc.) intake stroke, corsa d'aspirazione □ (mecc.) intake valve, valvola d'aspirazione □ intake well, pozzo ( petrolifero) di sondaggio.* * *['ɪnteɪk]1) (consumption) consumo m., quantità f. immessa2) scol. univ. amm. + verbo sing. o pl. reclute f.pl., matricole f.pl.the new intake — (at school) i nuovi alunni; (into training) i nuovi arrivati; (into job) i nuovi assunti
3) (inhalation)4) tecn. (inlet) entrata f. -
89 parting
['pɑːtɪŋ] 1.1) (separation) separazione f., divisione f.2) BE (in hair) riga f., scriminatura f.2.aggettivo [gift, words] d'addio (anche iron.)* * *1) (the act of leaving someone, saying goodbye etc: Their final parting was at the station.) commiato2) (a line dividing hair brushed in opposite directions on the head.) riga, scrimo* * *parting /ˈpɑ:tɪŋ/n. [uc]2 distacco; congedo; partenza; addio: parting advice, consigli dati alla partenza; ultimi consigli; a parting kiss, un bacio d'addio5 (geol.) (strato di) fissilità● the parting of the ways, il bivio ( anche fig.) □ (fig.) the parting shot, la frecciata (o stoccata, occhiata, osservazione) finale □ (archit.) parting strip, striscia di divisione □ (tecn.) parting tool, utensile di troncatura □ a parting visit, una visita di congedo.* * *['pɑːtɪŋ] 1.1) (separation) separazione f., divisione f.2) BE (in hair) riga f., scriminatura f.2.aggettivo [gift, words] d'addio (anche iron.) -
90 retreat
I [rɪ'triːt]1) (withdrawal) ritirata f.2) (house) seconda casa f.3) relig. ritiro m.II [rɪ'triːt]to go into, go on a retreat — andare in ritiro (spirituale)
1) [ person] ritirarsi2) mil. [ army] battere in ritirata (to su)3) fig. ritirarsi (to in)4) [ flood water] ritirarsi* * *[ri'tri:t] 1. verb1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) ritirarsi2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) ritirarsi2. noun1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) ritirata2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) ritirata3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) ritiro* * *retreat /rɪˈtri:t/n.2 ritiro; il sottrarsi (a qc.): a retreat from public life, un ritiro dalla vita pubblica; a retreat from the realities of political change, una fuga dalla realtà dei cambiamenti politici; a retreat into oneself, la chiusura in se stessi6 (archit.) rientranza; rientro● (fam.) to beat a retreat, battere in ritirata ( anche fig.) □ to cut off sb. 's retreat, tagliare la ritirata a q. □ to make good one's retreat, ritirarsi senza perdite (o senza danno).♦ (to) retreat /rɪˈtri:t/A v. i.2 (fig.: in una discussione, ecc.) cedere; recedere; to retreat into silence, chiudersi nel silenzioB v. t.* * *I [rɪ'triːt]1) (withdrawal) ritirata f.2) (house) seconda casa f.3) relig. ritiro m.II [rɪ'triːt]to go into, go on a retreat — andare in ritiro (spirituale)
1) [ person] ritirarsi2) mil. [ army] battere in ritirata (to su)3) fig. ritirarsi (to in)4) [ flood water] ritirarsi -
91 romp
I [rɒmp]1) (frolic) divertimento m., spasso m.2) (easy victory) facile vittoria f.II [rɒmp]verbo intransitivo [children, puppies] ruzzare, scatenarsi* * *[romp] 1. verb1) (to play in a lively way, especially by running about, jumping etc: The children and their dog were romping about on the grass.) giocare (in modo scalmanato)2) (to progress quickly and easily: Some people find these problems difficult but he just romps through them.) cavarsela2. noun(the act of romping: The children had a romp in the grass.) trambusto* * *[rɒmp]1. n2. vi(also: romp about) (children, puppies) giocare chiassosamenteFALSE FRIEND: romp is not translated by the Italian word rompereto romp home — (horse) vincere senza difficoltà, stravincere
* * *romp /rɒmp/n.1 gioco chiassoso; trambusto; (fam.) spasso, divertimento2 (giorn.) exploit sessuale3 (equit. e fig.) andatura sostenuta; scatto veloce(to) romp /rɒmp/v. i.2 (giorn.) fare sesso3 (equit.) procedere ad andatura sostenuta● ( sport) to romp away, fare un'ottima performance □ ( sport) to romp away with st., aggiudicarsi qc. senza problemi: They romped away with the semi-final, si sono aggiudicati la semifinale senza problemi □ ( sport) to romp home (o to victory), vincere facilmente: He romped home well ahead of the others, ha tagliato il traguardo con un bel vantaggio sugli altri.* * *I [rɒmp]1) (frolic) divertimento m., spasso m.2) (easy victory) facile vittoria f.II [rɒmp]verbo intransitivo [children, puppies] ruzzare, scatenarsi -
92 travel
I 1. ['trævl] 2. 3.modificatore [plans, expenses] di viaggio; [brochure, company] di viaggi; [ business] di viaggi, turistico; [ writer] di libri di viaggi, di letteratura di viaggiII 1. ['trævl]verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - ll-, -l- AE) attraversare [ country]; percorrere [road, distance]2.to travel abroad, to Brazil — fare un viaggio all'estero, in Brasile
2) (move) [ person] andare, spostarsi; [ object] muoversi, spostarsi; [plane, boat, car, train] viaggiare, procedere; fis. [light, sound] propagarsito travel at 50 km/h — viaggiare o procedere a 50 km/h
to travel a long way — [ person] percorrere molta strada
3) comm. (as sales rep)to travel in — fare il rappresentante di [ product]
4)to travel well — [cheese, wine] non soffrire o non patire (nel trasporto)
* * *['trævl] 1. past tense, past participle - travelled; verb1) (to go from place to place; to journey: I travelled to Scotland by train; He has to travel a long way to school.) viaggiare2) (to move: Light travels in a straight line.) viaggiare3) (to visit places, especially foreign countries: He has travelled a great deal.) viaggiare2. noun(the act of travelling: Travel to and from work can be very tiring.) viaggio- travelogue
- travels
- travel agency
- travel bureau
- travel agent
- traveller's cheque* * *travel /ˈtrævl/n.1 [u] (il) viaggiare; (i) viaggi: Travel was slow in ancient times, nei tempi antichi i viaggi erano lenti (o si viaggiava lentamente); space travel, navigazione nello spazio; foreign travel, viaggi all'estero4 [u] (mecc.) gioco ( in questo senso, = free travel): I have improved the travel of the valves, ho corretto il gioco delle valvole● travel agency, agenzia di viaggi □ travel agent, titolare d'agenzia di viaggi □ travel clock-radio, radiosveglia da viaggio □ travel consultant, consulente turistico □ travel goods, articoli da viaggio □ travel insurance, assicurazione per i viaggi □ travel iron, ferro da stiro da viaggio □ travel literature, letteratura turistica; dépliant turistici □ (cinem.) travel-shot, carrellata □ travel-sick, che soffre il mal d'auto □ travel-sickness, mal d'auto; mal di mare; (med.) cinetosi □ ( USA) travel trailer, roulotte ( usabile anche durante il viaggio).NOTA D'USO: - travel, journey o trip?- ♦ (to) travel /ˈtrævl/A v. i.1 viaggiare; fare un viaggio: He has travelled a lot, ha viaggiato molto; (fam.) to travel light, viaggiare leggero (o con poco bagaglio)2 andare; circolare; diffondersi, propagarsi; viaggiare: Trains travel along rails, i treni vanno sulle rotaie; Light travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometres per second, la luce viaggia alla velocità di 300 000 kilometri al secondo; Sound travels much faster in water than in the air, il suono si propaga assai più rapidamente nell'acqua che nell'aria3 (comm.) fare il commesso viaggiatore (o il rappresentante): He travels for his company, fa il commesso viaggiatore per la sua ditta4 (mecc.) compiere la corsa7 (fam.) fare comunella (con q.)B v. t.1 viaggiare in; percorrere: He has travelled the whole world, ha viaggiato per tutto il mondo; to travel Italy from end to end, percorrere l'Italia da un capo all'altro2 viaggiare alla velocità di; fare (fam.): Our train was travelling seventy miles an hour, il nostro treno faceva settanta miglia all'ora● to travel backwards and forwards, andare avanti e indietro, fare la spola ( in treno, traghetto, ecc.).* * *I 1. ['trævl] 2. 3.modificatore [plans, expenses] di viaggio; [brochure, company] di viaggi; [ business] di viaggi, turistico; [ writer] di libri di viaggi, di letteratura di viaggiII 1. ['trævl]verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - ll-, -l- AE) attraversare [ country]; percorrere [road, distance]2.to travel abroad, to Brazil — fare un viaggio all'estero, in Brasile
2) (move) [ person] andare, spostarsi; [ object] muoversi, spostarsi; [plane, boat, car, train] viaggiare, procedere; fis. [light, sound] propagarsito travel at 50 km/h — viaggiare o procedere a 50 km/h
to travel a long way — [ person] percorrere molta strada
3) comm. (as sales rep)to travel in — fare il rappresentante di [ product]
4)to travel well — [cheese, wine] non soffrire o non patire (nel trasporto)
-
93 approach
[ə'prəʊtʃ] I1) (route of access) accesso m., via f. d'accesso2) (advance) (of person, season, old age) (l')avvicinarsi, (l')approssimarsi3) (way of dealing) approccio m.4) (overture) approccio m.; (proposal) offerta f., proposta f.II 1.1) (in space, time) avvicinarsi agales approaching speeds of 200 km per hour — venti che raggiungono una velocità di circa 200 km all'ora
2) (deal with) affrontare [problem, subject]3) (make overtures to) avvicinare, rivolgersi a [ person]; (with offer of job, remuneration) contattare, fare delle offerte a [person, company] ( about per)she was approached by a man in the street — fu abbordata o avvicinata da un uomo per strada
2.he has been approached by several publishers — è stato contattato o ha ricevuto delle proposte da diverse case editrici
verbo intransitivo [person, car] avvicinarsi; [event, season] avvicinarsi, approssimarsi* * *[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) avvicinarsi2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) avvicinamento, l'avvicinarsi2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) via d'accesso3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) proposta•- approaching* * *[ə'prəʊtʃ] I1) (route of access) accesso m., via f. d'accesso2) (advance) (of person, season, old age) (l')avvicinarsi, (l')approssimarsi3) (way of dealing) approccio m.4) (overture) approccio m.; (proposal) offerta f., proposta f.II 1.1) (in space, time) avvicinarsi agales approaching speeds of 200 km per hour — venti che raggiungono una velocità di circa 200 km all'ora
2) (deal with) affrontare [problem, subject]3) (make overtures to) avvicinare, rivolgersi a [ person]; (with offer of job, remuneration) contattare, fare delle offerte a [person, company] ( about per)she was approached by a man in the street — fu abbordata o avvicinata da un uomo per strada
2.he has been approached by several publishers — è stato contattato o ha ricevuto delle proposte da diverse case editrici
verbo intransitivo [person, car] avvicinarsi; [event, season] avvicinarsi, approssimarsi -
94 call
nome abbr. computer-aided language learning apprendimento della lingua assistito dall'elaboratore* * *[ko:l] 1. verb1) (to give a name to: My name is Alexander but I'm called Sandy by my friends) chiamare2) (to regard (something) as: I saw you turn that card over - I call that cheating.) chiamare3) (to speak loudly (to someone) to attract attention etc: Call everyone over here; She called louder so as to get his attention.) chiamare4) (to summon; to ask (someone) to come (by letter, telephone etc): They called him for an interview for the job; He called a doctor.) chiamare, convocare5) (to make a visit: I shall call at your house this evening; You were out when I called.) far visita, passare6) (to telephone: I'll call you at 6 p.m.) chiamare, telefonare7) ((in card games) to bid.) dichiarare2. noun1) (an exclamation or shout: a call for help.) grido, invocazione2) (the song of a bird: the call of a blackbird.) richiamo3) (a (usually short) visit: The teacher made a call on the boy's parents.) visita4) (the act of calling on the telephone: I've just had a call from the police.) chiamata, telefonata5) ((usually with the) attraction: the call of the sea.) richiamo6) (a demand: There's less call for coachmen nowadays.) richiesta7) (a need or reason: You've no call to say such things!) motivo•- caller- calling
- call-box
- call for
- call off
- call on
- call up
- give someone a call
- give a call
- on call* * *nome abbr. computer-aided language learning apprendimento della lingua assistito dall'elaboratore -
95 control
I 1. [kən'trəʊl]1) U (domination) controllo m. (of di); (of operation, project) controllo m., direzione f. (of di); (of life, fate) dominio m. (of, over su); (of disease, social problem) lotta f. (of contro), contenimento m. (of di)to be in control of — controllare [ territory]; controllare, dirigere [operation, organization]; avere padronanza di, avere sotto controllo [ problem]
to have control over — controllare [ territory]; avere autorità su [ person]; essere padrone o arbitro di [fate, life]
to take control of — assumere il controllo di [territory, operation]; prendere in mano [ situation]
to be under sb.'s control — [ person] essere sotto il controllo o in balia di qcn.; [organization, party] essere sotto il controllo di qcn.
to be under control — [fire, problem] essere sotto controllo
to bring o get o keep [sth.] under control tenere sotto controllo [animals, riot]; circoscrivere [fire, problem]; to be out of control [crowd, riot] essere incontrollabile; [ fire] non essere più controllabile, essere ingovernabile; to lose control of sth. perdere il controllo di qcs.; the situation is out of o beyond control la situazione è sfuggita di mano; due to circumstances beyond our control — per circostanze al di là del nostro controllo o indipendenti dalla nostra volontà
2) U (restraint) (of self, emotion, urge) controllo m., dominio m., freno m.to have control over sth. controllare o dominare qcs.; to keep control of oneself o to be in control of oneself controllarsi, dominarsi; to lose control (of oneself) — perdere il controllo
3) U (physical mastery) (of vehicle, machine, ball, body) controllo m.to keep, lose control of a car — mantenere, perdere il controllo di un'automobile
to take control — (of car) mettersi al o prendere il volante; (of plane) prendere i comandi
4) spesso pl. (lever, switch) (on vehicle, equipment) comando m., controllo m.brightness, volume control — telev. regolatore della luminosità, del volume
to be at the controls — essere ai comandi; fig. avere il comando
5) amm. econ. (regulation) controllo m., regolamentazione f. (on di)6) (in experiment) controllo m., verifica f.2.modificatore [button, switch] di comandoII 1. [kən'trəʊl]1) (dominate) controllare, tenere sotto controllo [situation, market, territory]; controllare, dirigere [traffic, project]2) (discipline) tenere sotto controllo [person, animal, temper, riot]; controllare, circoscrivere [ fire]; contenere [pain, inflation]; arginare [disease, epidemic]; controllare, dominare [emotion, impulse]; trattenere, frenare [laughter, tears]3) (operate) controllare, manovrare [machine, system]; azionare [lever, process]; manovrare [boat, vehicle]; pilotare [ plane]; controllare [ ball]4) (regulate) regolare [speed, volume, temperature]; regolamentare, controllare [immigration, prices]2.* * *[kən'trəul] 1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) controllo, autorità2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) controllo3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) dispositivo di comando4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) controllo2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) controllare, tenere sotto il proprio controllo2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) controllarsi3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) controllare•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control* * *I 1. [kən'trəʊl]1) U (domination) controllo m. (of di); (of operation, project) controllo m., direzione f. (of di); (of life, fate) dominio m. (of, over su); (of disease, social problem) lotta f. (of contro), contenimento m. (of di)to be in control of — controllare [ territory]; controllare, dirigere [operation, organization]; avere padronanza di, avere sotto controllo [ problem]
to have control over — controllare [ territory]; avere autorità su [ person]; essere padrone o arbitro di [fate, life]
to take control of — assumere il controllo di [territory, operation]; prendere in mano [ situation]
to be under sb.'s control — [ person] essere sotto il controllo o in balia di qcn.; [organization, party] essere sotto il controllo di qcn.
to be under control — [fire, problem] essere sotto controllo
to bring o get o keep [sth.] under control tenere sotto controllo [animals, riot]; circoscrivere [fire, problem]; to be out of control [crowd, riot] essere incontrollabile; [ fire] non essere più controllabile, essere ingovernabile; to lose control of sth. perdere il controllo di qcs.; the situation is out of o beyond control la situazione è sfuggita di mano; due to circumstances beyond our control — per circostanze al di là del nostro controllo o indipendenti dalla nostra volontà
2) U (restraint) (of self, emotion, urge) controllo m., dominio m., freno m.to have control over sth. controllare o dominare qcs.; to keep control of oneself o to be in control of oneself controllarsi, dominarsi; to lose control (of oneself) — perdere il controllo
3) U (physical mastery) (of vehicle, machine, ball, body) controllo m.to keep, lose control of a car — mantenere, perdere il controllo di un'automobile
to take control — (of car) mettersi al o prendere il volante; (of plane) prendere i comandi
4) spesso pl. (lever, switch) (on vehicle, equipment) comando m., controllo m.brightness, volume control — telev. regolatore della luminosità, del volume
to be at the controls — essere ai comandi; fig. avere il comando
5) amm. econ. (regulation) controllo m., regolamentazione f. (on di)6) (in experiment) controllo m., verifica f.2.modificatore [button, switch] di comandoII 1. [kən'trəʊl]1) (dominate) controllare, tenere sotto controllo [situation, market, territory]; controllare, dirigere [traffic, project]2) (discipline) tenere sotto controllo [person, animal, temper, riot]; controllare, circoscrivere [ fire]; contenere [pain, inflation]; arginare [disease, epidemic]; controllare, dominare [emotion, impulse]; trattenere, frenare [laughter, tears]3) (operate) controllare, manovrare [machine, system]; azionare [lever, process]; manovrare [boat, vehicle]; pilotare [ plane]; controllare [ ball]4) (regulate) regolare [speed, volume, temperature]; regolamentare, controllare [immigration, prices]2. -
96 direction
[daɪ'rekʃn, dɪ-] 1.1) direzione f.to go in the right, wrong direction — andare nella direzione giusta, sbagliata
from all directions — da tutte le direzioni o parti
2) (taken by company, government, career) orientamento m.the right, wrong direction for sb. — la strada giusta, sbagliata per qcn.
to lack direction — mancare di o essere senza obiettivi precisi
3) cinem. rad. telev. regia f.; teatr. messa f. in scena; mus. direzione f.4) (control) direzione f.; (guidance) guida f.2.nome plurale directions1) (for route) indicazioni f.2) (for use) istruzioni f. (as to, about per, su)directions for use — istruzioni per l'uso, modalità d'impiego
* * *[-ʃən]1) ((the) place or point to which one moves, looks etc: What direction did he go in?; They were heading in my direction (= towards me); I'll find my way all right - I've a good sense of direction.) direzione2) (guidance: They are under your direction.) direzione3) ((in plural) instructions (eg on how to get somewhere, use something etc): We asked the policeman for directions; I have lost the directions for this washing-machine.) istruzioni4) (the act of aiming or turning (something or someone) towards a certain point.) direzione* * *[daɪ'rekʃn, dɪ-] 1.1) direzione f.to go in the right, wrong direction — andare nella direzione giusta, sbagliata
from all directions — da tutte le direzioni o parti
2) (taken by company, government, career) orientamento m.the right, wrong direction for sb. — la strada giusta, sbagliata per qcn.
to lack direction — mancare di o essere senza obiettivi precisi
3) cinem. rad. telev. regia f.; teatr. messa f. in scena; mus. direzione f.4) (control) direzione f.; (guidance) guida f.2.nome plurale directions1) (for route) indicazioni f.2) (for use) istruzioni f. (as to, about per, su)directions for use — istruzioni per l'uso, modalità d'impiego
-
97 foundation
[ˌfaʊn'deɪʃn]1) (base) fondamenta f.pl.; fig. (of society, belief) fondamenta f.pl., base f.2) fig. (truth)3) (founding) (of town, organization) fondazione f.* * *1) (the act of founding: the foundation of a new university.) creazione, istituzione2) (the base on which something is built: First they laid the foundations, then they built the walls.) fondamento3) (an amount of money to be used for a special purpose or the organization that manages it: The British Foundation for Cancer Research.) fondazione* * *[ˌfaʊn'deɪʃn]1) (base) fondamenta f.pl.; fig. (of society, belief) fondamenta f.pl., base f.2) fig. (truth)3) (founding) (of town, organization) fondazione f. -
98 presentation
[ˌprezən'teɪʃn]1) (of plan, report, bill) presentazione f.2) (by salesman, colleague, executive) presentazione f., relazione f.3) (of gift, award) consegna f.4) (portrayal) rappresentazione f. (anche teatr.)5) med. (of baby) presentazione f.* * *[pre-]1) (the act of presenting: the presentation of the prizes; the presentation of a new play; ( also adjective) a presentation ceremony; a presentation gold watch.) presentazione2) (the manner in which written work etc is presented or set out: Try to improve the presentation of your work.) presentazione3) (a performance, or set of repeated performances, of a play, opera etc: This is the best presentation of `Macbeth' that I've ever seen.) rappresentazione* * *[ˌprezən'teɪʃn]1) (of plan, report, bill) presentazione f.2) (by salesman, colleague, executive) presentazione f., relazione f.3) (of gift, award) consegna f.4) (portrayal) rappresentazione f. (anche teatr.)5) med. (of baby) presentazione f. -
99 resistance
[rɪ'zɪstəns] 1.nome resistenza f. (anche psic. fisiol. el.)2.to build up a resistance to sth. — diventare più resistenti contro qcs
••* * *1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) resistenza; di resistenza2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) resistenza3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) resistenza* * *[rɪ'zɪstəns] 1.nome resistenza f. (anche psic. fisiol. el.)2.to build up a resistance to sth. — diventare più resistenti contro qcs
•• -
100 supply
I 1. [sə'plaɪ]1) (stock) provvista f., scorta f.in short, plentiful supply — scarso, in grande quantità
to get in a supply of sth. — rifornirsi di qcs
2) (of fuel, gas) erogazione f.; (of food) apporto m.3) (action of providing) fornitura f., rifornimento m. (to a)2.1) (food) viveri m., provviste f.; (equipment) attrezzature f.to cut off sb.'s supplies — tagliare i viveri a qcn
2) (for office, household) forniture f., materiali m.3) BE pol. amm. stanziamenti m.3.modificatore [ ship] cisterna; [ train] merci; [ route] (for population) di approvvigionamento, di rifornimentoII [sə'plaɪ]to supply arms to sb. o to supply sb. with arms fornire armi a qcn.; to keep sb. supplied with assicurare a qcn. regolare rifornimento di; to keep a machine supplied with fuel assicurare l'alimentazione di carburante di una macchina; he keeps me supplied with information — è la mia fonte regolare di informazioni
3) (provide raw materials for) rifornire [ factory] ( with di)* * *1. verb(to give or provide: Who is supplying the rebels with guns and ammunition?; Extra paper will be supplied by the teacher if it is needed; The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills; The shop was unable to supply what she wanted.) fornire2. noun1) (the act or process of supplying.) fornitura, approvvigionamento2) ((often in plural) an amount or quantity that is supplied; a stock or store: She left a supply of food for her husband when she went away for a few days; Who will be responsible for the expedition's supplies?; Fresh supplies will be arriving soon.) scorta, provvista•* * *I 1. [sə'plaɪ]1) (stock) provvista f., scorta f.in short, plentiful supply — scarso, in grande quantità
to get in a supply of sth. — rifornirsi di qcs
2) (of fuel, gas) erogazione f.; (of food) apporto m.3) (action of providing) fornitura f., rifornimento m. (to a)2.1) (food) viveri m., provviste f.; (equipment) attrezzature f.to cut off sb.'s supplies — tagliare i viveri a qcn
2) (for office, household) forniture f., materiali m.3) BE pol. amm. stanziamenti m.3.modificatore [ ship] cisterna; [ train] merci; [ route] (for population) di approvvigionamento, di rifornimentoII [sə'plaɪ]to supply arms to sb. o to supply sb. with arms fornire armi a qcn.; to keep sb. supplied with assicurare a qcn. regolare rifornimento di; to keep a machine supplied with fuel assicurare l'alimentazione di carburante di una macchina; he keeps me supplied with information — è la mia fonte regolare di informazioni
3) (provide raw materials for) rifornire [ factory] ( with di)
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