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distinguish

  • 1 distinguish

    [dɪs'tɪŋgwɪʃ]
    vt
    ( differentiate) odróżniać (odróżnić perf); ( identify) rozpoznawać (rozpoznać perf)

    to distinguish o.s. — ( in battle etc) odznaczać się (odznaczyć się perf)

    * * *
    [di'stiŋɡwiʃ]
    1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) wyróżniać
    2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) rozpoznać, dostrzegać
    3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) rozróżnić
    4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) wyróżniać się
    - distinguished

    English-Polish dictionary > distinguish

  • 2 hard to distinguish

    trudny do odróżnienia

    English-Polish dictionary for engineers > hard to distinguish

  • 3 tell

    [tɛl] 1. pt, pp told, vt
    ( say) mówić (powiedzieć perf); ( relate) opowiadać (opowiedzieć perf); ( distinguish)
    2. vi

    to tell on( affect) odbijać się (odbić się perf) na +loc

    to tell sb to do sthkazać (kazać perf) komuś coś zrobić

    to tell sb of/about sth — ( inform) mówić (powiedzieć perf) komuś o czymś; ( at length) opowiadać (opowiedzieć perf) komuś o czymś

    I couldn't tell what they were thinking — nie miałem pojęcia, co myślą

    can you tell me the time? — czy może mi Pan/Pani powiedzieć, która (jest) godzina?

    (I) tell you what … — wiesz co, …

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [tel]
    1) (to inform or give information to (a person) about (something): He told the whole story to John; He told John about it.) powiedzieć
    2) (to order or command; to suggest or warn: I told him to go away.) kazać
    3) (to say or express in words: to tell lies / the truth / a story.) mówić, opowiadać
    4) (to distinguish; to see (a difference); to know or decide: Can you tell the difference between them?; I can't tell one from the other; You can tell if the meat is cooked by/from the colour.) zauważyć, odróżnić
    5) (to give away a secret: You mustn't tell or we'll get into trouble.) wygadać
    6) (to be effective; to be seen to give (good) results: Good teaching will always tell.) sprawdzać się
    - telling
    - tellingly
    - telltale
    - I told you so
    - tell off
    - tell on
    - tell tales
    - tell the time
    - there's no telling
    - you never can tell

    English-Polish dictionary > tell

  • 4 who

    n abbr
    = World Health Organization WHO nt inv, Światowa Organizacja f Zdrowia
    * * *
    [hu:] 1. pronoun
    ((used as the subject of a verb) what person(s)(?): Who is that woman in the green hat?; Who did that?; Who won?; Do you know who all these people are?) kto
    2. relative pronoun
    1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously to distinguish him or them from others: used as the subject of a verb: usually replaceable by that) (the) one(s) that: The man who/that telephoned was a friend of yours; A doctor is a person who looks after people's health.) który
    2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud, gave him a hug.) który
    3. pronoun
    1) (no matter who: Whoever rings, tell him/them I'm out.) ktokolwiek
    2) ((also who ever) used in questions to express surprise etc: Whoever said that?) któż
    4. relative pronoun
    (used as the object of a verb or preposition but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who)
    1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously, to distinguish him or them from others: able to be omitted or replaced by that except when following a preposition) (the) one(s) that: The man (whom/that) you mentioned is here; Today I met some friends (whom/that) I hadn't seen for ages; This is the man to whom I gave it; This is the man (whom/who/that) I gave it to.) który
    2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud of him, gave him a hug.) którego itd.

    English-Polish dictionary > who

  • 5 colour-blind

    ['kʌləblaɪnd]
    adj
    * * *
    adjective (unable to tell the difference between certain colours: As he was colour-blind he could not distinguish between red and green.) daltonista

    English-Polish dictionary > colour-blind

  • 6 individuality

    [ɪndɪvɪdju'ælɪtɪ]
    n
    * * *
    [-'æ-]
    noun (the qualities that distinguish one person etc from others.) indywidualność

    English-Polish dictionary > individuality

  • 7 pick out

    vt
    ( distinguish) dostrzegać (dostrzec perf); ( select) wybierać (wybrać perf)
    * * *
    1) (to choose or select: She picked out one dress that she particularly liked.) wybierać
    2) (to see or recognize (a person, thing etc): He must be among those people getting off the train, but I can't pick him out.) wypatrzeć, dostrzegać
    3) (to play (a piece of music), especially slowly and with difficulty, especially by ear, without music in front of one: I don't really play the piano, but I can pick out a tune on one with one finger.) wystukać, wygrać

    English-Polish dictionary > pick out

  • 8 tell apart

    (usually with can, cannot etc) (to recognize the difference between; to distinguish: I cannot tell the twins apart.) odróżnać od siebie

    English-Polish dictionary > tell apart

  • 9 that

    [ðætˌ ðət] 1. adj
    ( demonstrative) ten; (in contrast to ‘this’ or to indicate (greater) distance) tamten

    that man/woman/chair — ten mężczyzna/ta kobieta/to krzesło

    that one(tam)ten m /(tam)ta f /(tam)to nt

    that one over there — tamten, ten tam (inf)

    2. pron, pl those
    1) ( demonstrative) to nt; (in contrast to ‘this’ or referring to something (more) distant) tamto nt

    who's/what's that? — kto/co to (jest)?

    2) ( relative) który; (after ‘all’, ‘anything’ etc) co

    the man (that) I saw — człowiek, którego widziałem

    the people (that) I spoke to — ludzie, z którymi rozmawiałem

    all (that) I have — wszystko, co mam

    3) ( relative) ( of time) kiedy, gdy

    the day (that) he came — tego dnia, kiedy or gdy przyszedł

    3. conj
    że, iż (fml)

    he thought that I was ill — myślał, że jestem chory

    she suggested that I phone you — poradziła mi, żebym do ciebie zadzwonił

    4. adv
    (+adjective) (aż) tak or taki; (+adverb) (aż) tak

    I didn't realize it was that bad — nie zdawałam sobie sprawy, że jest (aż) tak źle

    * * *
    1. [ðæt] plural - those; adjective
    (used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) tamten
    2. pronoun
    (used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) to, tamto
    3. [ðət, ðæt] relative pronoun
    (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?) który
    4. [ðət, ðæt] conjunction
    1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.) że
    2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) że(by)
    5. adverb
    (so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) aż tak
    - that's that

    English-Polish dictionary > that

  • 10 which

    [wɪtʃ] 1. adj
    2)

    the train may be late, in which case don't wait up — pociąg może się spóźnić. W takim wypadku nie czekaj na mnie

    we got there at 8 pm, by which time the cinema was full — dotarliśmy tam o ósmej. Do tego czasu kino było już pełne

    2. pron
    1) ( interrogative) który

    the chair on which you are sitting — krzesło, na którym siedzisz

    she said I was late, which was true — powiedziała, że się spóźniłem, co było prawdą

    * * *
    [wi ] 1. adjective, pronoun
    (used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc from a particular known group: Which (colour) do you like best?; Which route will you travel by?; At which station should I change trains?; Which of the two girls do you like better?; Tell me which books you would like; Let me know which train you'll be arriving on; I can't decide which to choose.) który
    2. relative pronoun
    ((used to refer to a thing or things mentioned previously to distinguish it or them from others: able to be replaced by that except after a preposition: able to be omitted except after a preposition or when the subject of a clause) (the) one(s) that: This is the book which/that was on the table; This is the book (which/that) you wanted; A scalpel is a type of knife which/that is used by surgeons; The chair (which/that) you are sitting on is broken; The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.) który
    3. relative adjective, relative pronoun
    (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on something: My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds for, is not running well; He said he could speak Russian, which was untrue; My father may have to go into hospital, in which case he won't be going on holiday.) który, co
    - which is which? - which is which

    English-Polish dictionary > which

См. также в других словарях:

  • distinguish — dis·tin·guish vt: to identify or explain differences in or from distinguish ed the cases on factual grounds Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. distinguish …   Law dictionary

  • Distinguish — Dis*tin guish, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Distinguished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Distinguishing}.] [F. distinguer, L. distinguere, distinctum; di = dis + stinguere to quench, extinguish; prob. orig., to prick, and so akin to G. stechen, E. stick, and perh.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • distinguish — 1 Distinguish, differentiate, discriminate, demarcate are synonymous when they mean to point out or mark the differences between things that are or seem to be much alike or closely related. Distinguish presupposes sources of confusion; the things …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • distinguish — [di stiŋ′gwish] vt. [< L distinguere, to separate, discriminate < dis , apart + stinguere, to prick < IE base * steig , to prick, pierce (> STICK, Ger sticken, to embroider, Gr stigma) + ISH, sense 2] 1. to separate or mark off by… …   English World dictionary

  • distinguish — [v1] tell the difference analyze, ascertain, categorize, characterize, classify, collate, decide, demarcate, determinate, determine, diagnose, diagnosticate, differentiate, discriminate, divide, estimate, extricate, figure out, finger*, identify …   New thesaurus

  • distinguish — ► VERB 1) recognize, show, or treat as different. 2) manage to discern (something barely perceptible). 3) be an identifying characteristic of. 4) (distinguish oneself) make oneself worthy of respect. DERIVATIVES distinguishable adjective …   English terms dictionary

  • Distinguish — Dis*tin guish, v. i. 1. To make distinctions; to perceive the difference; to exercise discrimination; with between; as, a judge distinguishes between cases apparently similar, but differing in principle. [1913 Webster] 2. To become distinguished… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • distinguish — 1560s, from M.Fr. distinguiss , stem of distinguer, or directly from L. distinguere to separate between, separate by pricking, from dis apart (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + stinguere to prick (see EXTINGUISH (Cf. extinguish), and Cf. L. instinguere …   Etymology dictionary

  • distinguish */*/*/ — UK [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] / US verb Word forms distinguish : present tense I/you/we/they distinguish he/she/it distinguishes present participle distinguishing past tense distinguished past participle distinguished 1) [intransitive/transitive] to recognize …   English dictionary

  • distinguish — dis|tin|guish [ dı stıŋgwıʃ ] verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to recognize the differences between things: DIFFERENTIATE: He learned to distinguish a great variety of birds, animals, and plants. distinguish between: They concluded that… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • distinguish — 01. Children under the age of 4 cannot always [distinguish] between the truth and a lie. 02. Witnesses to the crime said the suspect had no [distinguishing] features. 03. The Beatles [distinguished] themselves as perhaps the most important… …   Grammatical examples in English

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