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dice

  • 1 dice

    dīcĕ and dīcēbo, v. 2. dico init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dice

  • 2 dicebo

    dīcĕ and dīcēbo, v. 2. dico init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dicebo

  • 3 tālārius

        tālārius adj.    [talus], of dice, with dice: ludus.
    * * *
    talaria, talarium ADJ
    of dice; with dice

    Latin-English dictionary > tālārius

  • 4 alea

    ālĕa, ae, f. [of uncer. origin; Curtius asserts an obscure connection with the words for bone; Sanscr. asthi; Zend, açti; Gr. osteon; Lat. os (ossis)].
    I.
    A game with dice, and in gen., a game of hazard or chance. There were among the Romans two kinds of dice, tesserae and tali, Cic. Sen. 16, 58. The tesserae had six sides, which were marked with I. II. III. IV. V. VI.; the tali were rounded on two sides, and marked only on the other four. Upon one side there was one point, unio, an ace, like the ace on cards, called canis; on the opp. side, six points called senio, six, sice; on the two other sides, three and four points, ternio and quaternio. In playing, four tali were used, but only three tesserae. They were put into a box made in the form of a tower, with a strait neck, and wider below than above, called fritillus, turris, turricula, etc. This box was shaken, and the dice were thrown upon the gaming-board. The highest or most fortunate throw, called Venus, jactus Venereus or basilicus, was, of the tesserae, three sixes, and of the tali when they all came out with different numbers. The worst or lowest throw, called jactus pessimus or damnosus, canis or canicula, was, of the tesserae, three aces, and of the tali when they were all the same. The other throws were valued acc. to the numbers. When one of the tali fell upon the end (in caput) it was said rectus cadere, or assistere, Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 54, and the throw was repeated. While throwing the dice, it was customary for a person to express his wishes, to repeat the name of his mistress, and the like. Games of chance were prohibited by the Lex Titia et Publicia et Cornelia (cf. Hor. C. 3, 24, 58), except in the month of December, during the Saturnalia, Mart. 4, 14, 7; 5, 85; 14, 1; Suet. Aug. 71; Dig. 11, 5. The character of gamesters, aleatores or aleones, was held as infamous in the time of Cicero, cf. Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 10; id. Phil. 2, 23, although there was much playing with aleae, and old men were esp. fond of this game, because it required little physical exertion, Cic. Sen. 16, 58; Suet. Aug. 71; Juv. 14, 4; cf.

    Jahn,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 471; Rupert. ad Tac. G. 24, 5:

    provocat me in aleam, ut ego ludam,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 75.—Ludere aleā or aleam, also sometimes in aleā:

    in foro aleā ludere,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56; Dig. 11, 5, 1: ludit assidue aleam, Poët. ap. Suet. Aug. 70:

    aleam studiosissime lusit,

    Suet. Claud. 33; so id. Ner. 30; Juv. 8, 10:

    repetitio ejus, quod in aleā lusum est,

    Dig. 11, 5, 4.—Hence, in aleā aliquid perdere, Cic. Phil. 2, 13:

    exercere aleam,

    Tac. G. 24:

    indulgere aleae,

    Suet. Aug. 70:

    oblectare se aleā,

    id. Dom. 21:

    prosperiore aleā uti,

    to play fortunately, id. Calig. 41.— Trop.: Jacta alea esto, Let the die be cast! Let the game be ventured! the memorable exclamation of Cæsar when, at the Rubicon, after long hesitation, he finally decided to march to Rome, Suet. Caes. 32, ubi v. Casaub. and Ruhnk.—
    II.
    Transf., any thing uncertain or contingent, an accident, chance, hazard, venture, risk:

    alea domini vitae ac rei familiaris,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 4:

    sequentes non aleam, sed rationem aliquam,

    id. ib. 1, 18:

    aleam inesse hostiis deligendis,

    Cic. Div. 2, 15:

    dare summam rerum in aleam,

    to risk, Liv. 42, 59:

    in dubiam imperii servitiique aleam ire,

    fortune, chance, id. 1, 23:

    alea belli,

    id. 37, 36:

    talibus admissis alea grandis inest,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 376:

    periculosae plenum opus aleae,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 6: M. Tullius extra omnem ingenii aleam positus, raised above all doubt of his talents, Plin. praef. § 7: emere aleam, in the Pandects, to purchase any thing uncertain, contingent, e. g. a draught of fishes, Dig. 18, 1, 8; so ib. 18, 4, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alea

  • 5 alea

        alea ae, f    a game with dice: in aleā tempus consumere: exercere aleam, Ta.: luditur pernox, Iu.—Chance, hazard, risk, fortune, venture: dubia imperii servitiique, L.: dare in aleam tanti casūs se regnumque, set at risk, L.: periculosae plenum opus aleae, H.
    * * *
    game of dice; die; dice-play; gambling, risking; chance, venture, risk, stake

    Latin-English dictionary > alea

  • 6 venus

        venus eris, f    [VAN-], loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charm: Quo fugit venus? H.: Fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte, H.—As a proper name, Venus, goddess of love, C., V., H., O.—Love, sexual love: sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus, T., V., O., Ta.—A love, beloved object, beloved: mea, V.: quae te cumque domat venus, H.— The planet Venus.—Of dice, when each of four dice showed a different number, the best throw, Venus throw (poet. for iactus Venereus), H.
    * * *
    Venus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace; sexual activity/appetite/intercourse

    Latin-English dictionary > venus

  • 7 talarius

    tālārĭus, a, um, adj. [talus, II.], of or belonging to dice:

    ludus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150:

    consessus in ludo talario,

    a gaming-house for dice-playing, id. Att. 1, 16, 3:

    lex,

    relating to dice-playing, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 9 (dub.; Ritschl, alearia).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > talarius

  • 8 tesserarius

    tessĕrārĭus, a, um, adj. [tessera], of or belonging to tesserae.
    I.
    Adj.:

    ars,

    the art of dice-playing, Amm. 14, 6, 14; 28, 4, 21.—
    II.
    Subst.: tessĕrārĭus, ii, m.
    1.
    A dice-thrower, dice-player, Amm. 28, 4, 21; Inscr. Grut. 624, 8.—
    2.
    He who receives and distributes the watchword from the commander (v. tessera, II.), Tac. H. 1, 25; Veg. Mil. 2, 7; Inscr. Orell. 3462; 3471; 3480.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tesserarius

  • 9 Venereae

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venereae

  • 10 Venerei

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venerei

  • 11 Venereum

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venereum

  • 12 Veneriae

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Veneriae

  • 13 Venerii

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venerii

  • 14 Venus

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venus

  • 15 venus

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > venus

  • 16 āleātor

        āleātor ōris, m    [alea], a player with dice, gamester.
    * * *
    dice-player, gambler

    Latin-English dictionary > āleātor

  • 17 bolus

        bolus ī, m, βόλοσ, a throw (of dice, etc.); hence, a haul, piece of luck: mihi ereptus e faucibus, a choice bit, T.
    * * *
    I II
    throw of dice; hard piece of luck; choice bit; catch (fish net), haul, profit

    Latin-English dictionary > bolus

  • 18 canis

        canis is, m and f    [2 CAV-], a dog: ater alienus, T.: acer, H.: canes venatici: obscena, shameless, V.: Echidnea, i. e. Cerberus, O.: caeruleis canibus resonantia saxa, the barking mouths ( of Scylla), V.: Infernae canes, the dogs of Hecate, H. — Sing collect.: trudit multā cane Apros, a pack, H.—Provv.: cane peius et angui vitare aliquid, H.: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, will never be frightened from the greasy hide, H.: canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet, his bark is worse than his bite, Cu.—Fig., a term of reproach, dog, T.; of a backbiter, H.; of a miser, H.; of parasites: multa canibus suis (opus esse).—Meton., the constellation, the Dog (canis maior, or Sirius; and canis minor, or Procyon): adverso cedens Canis occidit astro, i. e. goes down backwards, V.—In play, the worst throw (of dice), dog-throw (opp. Venus), O., Pr.
    * * *
    dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp

    Latin-English dictionary > canis

  • 19 fritillus

        fritillus ī, m dim.    [FRI-], a little rattling box, dice-box, Iu.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > fritillus

  • 20 phīmus

        phīmus ī, m, φιμόσ, a dice-box, H.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > phīmus

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