-
41 calmer
calmer [kalme]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ personne] to calm down ; [+ nerfs] to calmb. [+ douleur] to ease ; [+ impatience] to curb ; [+ faim] to satisfy ; [+ soif] to quench ; [+ ardeur] to cool2. reflexive verbb. ( = diminuer) [inquiétude, douleur] to ease ; [crainte] to subside* * *kalme
1.
1) ( apaiser) to calm [somebody/something] down [personne, animal]; to defuse [situation]; to tone down [discussion]; to subdue [agitation, colère]; to allay [inquiétude]calmer le jeu — fig to calm things down
2) ( atténuer) to ease [douleur]; to bring down [fièvre]; to dampen [passions, désir]; to take the edge off [faim, soif]
2.
se calmer verbe pronominal1) ( s'apaiser) [personne, situation] to calm down; [tempête] to die down; [agitation, colère] to die down; [discussion] to quieten GB ou quiet US down; [inquiétude] to subside; [désir] to coolcalme-toi! — ( reste tranquille) calm down!; ( fais moins de bruit) quieten GB ou quiet US down!
2) ( s'atténuer) [douleur] to ease; [fièvre, faim] to die down; [bruit] to subside* * *kalme vt1) [personne] to calm down2) [douleur, inquiétude] to easeCette pommade calme les démangeaisons. — This ointment soothes itching.
* * *calmer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( apaiser) to calm [sb/sth] down [personne, foule, animal]; to calm [marché, Bourse]; to defuse [situation]; to tone down [discussion]; to subdue [agitation, révolte, colère]; to allay [inquiétude, crainte]; to quieten [dissensions]; calmer le jeu fig to calm things down; calmer les esprits to calm people down;2 ( atténuer) to ease, to relieve [douleur, mal]; to bring down [fièvre]; to dampen [passions, ardeur, désir]; to curb [impatience]; to take the edge off [faim, soif].B se calmer vpr1 ( s'apaiser) [personne, foule, situation] to calm down; [éléments, tempête] to die down; [agitation, révolte, passions, colère] to die down; [débat, discussion] to quieten GB ou quiet US down; [inquiétude, crainte] to subside; [ardeur, désir] to cool; calme-toi! ( reste tranquille) calm down!; ( fais moins de bruit) quieten GB ou quiet US down!; les choses se calment things are calming down; après l'annonce du ministre, les esprits se sont calmés after the minister's announcement, tempers cooled;2 ( s'atténuer) [douleur, mal] to ease, to wear off; [fièvre, faim, soif] to die down; [rire, bruit, tapage] to subside.[kalme] verbe transitif1. [rendre serein - enfant, opposant, foule] to calm down (separable)a. [dans un groupe] we must put everybody's mind at restb. [dans la nation] we must put the people's minds at rest2. [dépassionner - mécontentement] to soothe, to calm ; [ - colère] to calm, to appease ; [ - querelle] to pacify, to defuse ; [ - débat] to restore order to3. [diminuer - fièvre, inflammation] to bring down (separable) ; [ - douleur] to soothe, to ease ; [ - faim] to satisfy, to appease ; [ - soif] to quench ; [ - désespoir, crainte] to ease, to allay ; [ - désir, passion, enthousiasme] to dampen ; [ - impatience] to relieve————————se calmer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [devenir serein] to calm down3. [s'affaiblir - dispute, douleur] to die down ou away, to ease off ou up ; [ - fièvre] to die ou to go down ; [ - anxiété] to fade ; [ - passion] to fade away, to cool ; [ - faim, soif] to die down, to be appeased4. MÉTÉOROLOGIE [averse] to ease off[mer] to become calm -
42 entkrampfen
I v/t1. (Muskeln etc.) relax2. fig. (Stimmung) lighten, help, relieve; (Verhältnis etc.) take the tension out of, ease, smoothe, defuseII v/refl1. körperlich: relax2. fig. Stimmung: lighten, get ( oder become) more relaxed; Verhältnis etc: become easier ( oder less strained)* * *ent|krạmp|fen [ɛnt'krampfn] ptp entkra\#mpftvt (fig)to relax, to ease; Lage to easeeine entkrampfte Atmosphäre — a relaxed atmosphere
* * *ent·kramp·fen *I. vt▪ etw \entkrampfen1. (lockern) to relax sth2. (entspannen) to ease sthin entkrampfter Atmosphäre in a relaxed atmosphereII. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) relax2) (fig.) ease < situation, tension>2.reflexives Verb1) relax2) (fig.) <atmosphere etc.> become relaxed* * *A. v/t1. (Muskeln etc) relax2. fig (Stimmung) lighten, help, relieve; (Verhältnis etc) take the tension out of, ease, smoothe, defuseB. v/r1. körperlich: relax2. fig Stimmung: lighten, get ( oder become) more relaxed; Verhältnis etc: become easier ( oder less strained)* * *1.transitives Verb1) relax2) (fig.) ease <situation, tension>2.reflexives Verb1) relax2) (fig.) <atmosphere etc.> become relaxed -
43 tense
I noun(Ling.) Zeit, dieII 1. adjectivea tense silence — eine [an]gespannte Stille
2) (causing nervous tension) spannungsgeladen2. intransitive verb 3. transitive verbPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/92573/tense_up">tense up* * *[tens] I noun(a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.) die ZeitformII 1. adjective2) (tight; tightly stretched.) gespannt2. verb(to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.) (an-)spannen- tensely- tenseness
- tension* * *tense1[ten(t)s]tense2[ten(t)s]I. adj finger, muscle, person, voice angespannt\tense moment spannungsgeladener Momentto defuse a \tense situation eine gespannte Lage entschärfenII. vtto \tense a muscle einen Muskel anspannen* * *I [tens]n (GRAM)Zeit f, Tempus ntIIfuture tense — Zukunft f
1. adj (+er)rope gespannt, straff; muscles (an)gespannt; neck verspannt; person, expression, bearing (through stress, worry etc) angespannt; (through nervousness, fear etc) verkrampft; voice nervös; silence, atmosphere gespannt; situation (an)gespannt; time gespannt, spannungsgeladen; negotiations spannungsgeladen; relations angespannt; (= thrilling) scene spannungsgeladento make sb tense — jdn in Anspannung versetzen
I've been feeling rather tense all day — ich bin schon den ganzen Tag so nervös
in a voice tense with emotion — mit erregter Stimme
2. vtanspannento tense oneself to do sth — sich darauf konzentrieren, etw zu tun
3. visich ( an)spannen, sich straffen* * *tense1 [tens] s LING Tempus n, Zeit (-form) ftense2 [tens]A adj (adv tensely)1. straff, gespannt2. figa) (an)gespannt (Person, Nerven etc)b) (über)nervös, verkrampft (Person)c) spannungsgeladen (Moment etc)d) zermürbend (Spiel etc)e) gespannt (Lage etc):grow less tense sich entspannenB v/t (an)spannen, straffenC v/i1. sich straffen oder (an)spannen2. fig (vor Nervosität etc) starr werden, verkrampfent. abk1. teaspoon (teaspoonful) TL2. temperature3. tempore, in the time of5. time* * *I noun(Ling.) Zeit, dieII 1. adjectivein the present/future etc. tense — im Präsens/Futur usw
1) (taut; showing nervous tension) gespannta tense silence — eine [an]gespannte Stille
2) (causing nervous tension) spannungsgeladen2. intransitive verb 3. transitive verbPhrasal Verbs:- tense up* * *adj.angespannt adj.gespannt adj.nervös adj.verkrampft adj. -
44 путь
path – вариант для ленивых переводчиков!1. roadТяжел был путь к победе. - The road to victory was arduous.2. courseРеакционеры пытались силой оружия заставить их свернуть с избранного пути. - Reactionary forces tried by force of arms to sway/divert them from their chosen course.3. policyДискуссия продемонстрировала широкое понимание того, что путь военной конфронтации не может привести к миру. - The discussion showed general understanding of the fact that a policy of military confrontation cannot bring about/lead to peace.4. work, task, endeavor, field, thisНаша страна желает вам успехов на этом пути. - Our country wishes you success in this work/task/endeavor/ field/ in this.5. approachпуть к решению вопроса – approach to the solution6. ways, means (способ, средства решения вопроса)Мы выступаем за то, чтобы активизировать коллективные поиски путей разблокирования конфликтной ситуации, за конструктивный поиск путей и средств скорейшего выполнения решений нашей организации. –We would like to see intensification of the/a joint search for ways/joint approach to defusing/a process for resolving/ to defuse this conflict situation, and a search for ways and means to implement the decisions of our organization as soon as possible/in a speedy manner/to bring about speedy implementation of the decisions of our organization.7. directionВажным шагом на этом пути была бы подготовка плана. - An important step in that direction/in making progress would be the preparation/drawing up/drafting of a plan.8. throughПутем грубого экономического давления эта страна навязала соглашение... - Through crude economic pressure this country imposed an agreement...9. (путями мн.ч.) howДавно не скрывается и то, какими путями закупленное оружие попадает в руки террористов. - It has long been obvious ( antonymic translation) how the weapons which were purchased ended up in the hands of the terrorists ( time-saver: got to the terrorists).В продвижении на пути к реальному разоружению - In making progress towards real disarmamentВсе препятствия, которые стоят на пути к разоружению - All the obstacles to disarmament -
45 путь
path – вариант для ленивых переводчиков!1. roadТяжел был путь к победе. - The road to victory was arduous.2. courseРеакционеры пытались силой оружия заставить их свернуть с избранного пути. - Reactionary forces tried by force of arms to sway/divert them from their chosen course.3. policyДискуссия продемонстрировала широкое понимание того, что путь военной конфронтации не может привести к миру. - The discussion showed general understanding of the fact that a policy of military confrontation cannot bring about/lead to peace.4. work, task, endeavor, field, thisНаша страна желает вам успехов на этом пути. - Our country wishes you success in this work/task/endeavor/ field/ in this.5. approachпуть к решению вопроса – approach to the solution6. ways, means (способ, средства решения вопроса)Мы выступаем за то, чтобы активизировать коллективные поиски путей разблокирования конфликтной ситуации, за конструктивный поиск путей и средств скорейшего выполнения решений нашей организации. –We would like to see intensification of the/a joint search for ways/joint approach to defusing/a process for resolving/ to defuse this conflict situation, and a search for ways and means to implement the decisions of our organization as soon as possible/in a speedy manner/to bring about speedy implementation of the decisions of our organization.7. directionВажным шагом на этом пути была бы подготовка плана. - An important step in that direction/in making progress would be the preparation/drawing up/drafting of a plan.8. throughПутем грубого экономического давления эта страна навязала соглашение... - Through crude economic pressure this country imposed an agreement...9. (путями мн.ч.) howДавно не скрывается и то, какими путями закупленное оружие попадает в руки террористов. - It has long been obvious ( antonymic translation) how the weapons which were purchased ended up in the hands of the terrorists ( time-saver: got to the terrorists).В продвижении на пути к реальному разоружению - In making progress towards real disarmamentВсе препятствия, которые стоят на пути к разоружению - All the obstacles to disarmament -
46 désenvenimer
dezɑ̃vnime vt[plaie] to remove the poison from, fig to take the sting out of* * *désenvenimer verb table: aimer vtr1 ( apaiser) to defuse [situation];2 Méd to remove the poison from [blessure].
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