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Толкование Перевод

41 Fjalor i shkurtër terminoiogjik i informatikës

A

Abort - ndërprerje e operacionit, procesit ose procedures gjatë kryerjes së tij.

Accept - pranon.

Access time - koha e arritjes së të dhënave.

Accessories - veglat ndihmëse në Windows.

Adapter - kartelë për zgjerim e cila instalohet në kompjuter.

Adress register - numër hemksadecimal i cili e tregon adresën e lokacionit të caktuar të memorjes.

Algorithm - zgjidhja e një problemi hap pas hapi.

allocate - ndarje të resurseve të kompjuterit, si për shembull në disk, shtypës ose memorje të çdo skedari, shfrytëzuesi ose procesi.

alpha numeric characters - shenja alfanu-merike. Të gjitha shenjat që i shfrytëzon kompjuteri, përfshirë këtu edhe shkronjat, shifrat, shenjat për interpunksion dhe shenjat speciale, siç janë: \$, \@ i \#

ANSI (American National Standar Institute) - Instituti Nacional Amerikan për Standarde.

ASCII ( American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - Kodi amerikan për këmbim të informacioneve. Renditje standarde e shtatë shifrave binare (shifra e shtatë mund të jepet për kontroll të çiftësisë) e cila aplikohet për paraqitjen e shenjave në kompjuter.

Animation - animacion - Iluzion i lëvizjes me paraqitje të shpejtë të fotografive të njëpasnjëshme, e cila arrihet me përdorim të harduerit dhe softuerit përkatës. Programet më të njohura për animacion janë: 3 D Studio, Autodesk Chaos, Imagine etj.

Application - program i cili është i dedikuar për shfrytëzuesit e rëndomtë, i cili është i projektuar për kryerje të ndonjë pune të caktuar. Për shembull aplikacioni për kontabilitet financiar.

Application development tools - vegla për krijim të programeve aplikative.

ALU ( Arithmetic-Logic Unit) - njësi aritmetiko-logjike. Është pjesë e njësisë qendrore (çip i mikroprocesorit) e cila kryen operacione kryesore aritmetike dhe logjike me të dhënat.

Artificial Intelligence - intelegjencë artificiale. Emër i sistemeve të kompjuterit që duhet të shfaqin inteligjencë njerëzore, si kuptim për fjalën e thënë, si reagim ndaj ambientit të tyre fizik dhe adaptimit ndaj kushteve të tilla.

Ascending order - rendi i radhitjes së elementeve sipas rendit të rritjes, prej vlerave më të vogla kah më të mëdhatë (a, b, c...)

Assembler - përkthyes programor. Program i projektuar që t'i transformojë instruksionet simbolike në formë më të qëlluar për t'i kryer në kompjuter.

Assign - dhënie vlerë diçkaje që është shfrytëzuar në programim.

Asterisk - shenja * (yll). Përdoret si shenjë xhoker që mundëson specifikim të disa skedarëve përnjëherë.

Auto CAD - program aplikativ për projektim kompjuterik dhe disenjim.

B

Backbone - niveli më i lartë në një rrjet kierarkik kompjuterik.

Backslash - shenja \\ ( ASCII kodi 92). Përdoret në specifikimin e rrugës së diskut ku gjendet skedari i kërkuar.

Backspace - zhvendosje e kursorit për një vend prapa.

Backup - kopje rezerve. Bëhet kopje e përmbajtjes së diskut të kompjuterit dhe atë në mënyrë periodike, ndërsa vendoset në shirit magnetik ose në CD.

Bad sector - sektori jo në rregull. Pjesë e disketës ose diskut ku nuk nuk mund dhe ku nuk është e sigurt të shkruhen informacione

Bad trac table - tabelë e shtigjeve që nuk janë në rregull. Listë e pjesëve të çrregulluara fabrikisht dhe të pasigurta për shkruarje, e cila është e ngjitur në pjesën e prapme të diksut.

Bandwidth - njësi matëse për sasinë e të dhënave të cilat mund të transmetohen përmes ndonjë rrjeti të komunikimit në një sekondë.

Bar chart - diagram në formë të shiritave.

Bar code - paraqitje e shenjave alfanu-merike me ndihmën e vijave vertikale me gjatësi të ndryshme. Përdoret si mënyrë për shifrim universal të prodhimeve.

Bar code reader - lexues bar cod. Pajisje optike për lexim të shenjave bar cod.

BIOS (Basic Input Output System) - grup i programeve më të vogla detyra e të cilave është të shfaqë test rutinor kur kyçet kompjuteri, si dhe ta startojë sistemin operativ të kompjuterit.

BASIC - gjuhë programore e cila është e lehtë për mësim.

Batch - pako. Bashkësi e elementeve ose dokumeneteve të cilat përpunohen si tërësi.

Batch processing - përpunim paketor. Teknikë që përdor vetëm një inkuadrim të programit në memorjen kryesore për shkak të përpunimit të më tepër detyrave të veçanta njëra pas tjetrës.

Baud - bod. Kapacitet maksimal për transmetim të informacioneve në një kanal të komunikimit, i cili është njësi matëse e numrit të ndryshimeve të niveleve në sekondë.

Benchmark - krahasim. Program standard i cili shërben për përcaktimin e performansave të kompjuterëve të ndryshëm.

Beta version - version prove i softuerit para daljes së tij zyrtare në treg.

BIT ( Binary digiT) - shifra binare janë 0 dhe 1. Kompjuterët digjital procesojnë informacione në formë digjitale, ndërsa zbatojnë vetëm shifra të sistemit binar. Ato zakonisht paraqiten me tension prej 5 V për numrin 1, gjegjësisht 0 V për numrin O.

Binary file - skedar binar i cili përbëhet prej disa bitave, por i cili nuk është skedar tekstual. Zakonisht ato janë programe me fotografi.

Binary system - sistem binar. Sistem numërimi për shkruarje të numrave në kompjuter. Aty ka vetëm dy shifra 0 dhe 1.

Bps (Bits per second) - bit në sekondë. Masë për shpejtësinë e transmetimit të rrjetave kompjuterike

Blank - i zbrazët, i pashkruar. Shenjë që i përdoret për paraqitjen e vendit të zbrazët ndërmjet shenjave të shtypura.

Bold - shkronja me kontura më të trasha dhe më të errëta

Bookmark - reference e cila na drejton kah ndonjë dokument i caktuar hipertekstual i Internetit.

Boot - startimi i kompjuterit, gjatë së cilës fillon puna e sistemit operativ.

Boot block - pjesë e diskut ku gjendet softueri i cili i mundëson kompjuterit ta fillojë punën.

Boot disk - disk ose disketë prej së cilës startohet sistemi operativ.

Break - ndërpren. Sinjal special i cili e ndërpet punën e ndonjë programi. Shpesh fitohet me shtypje të tasteve Ctrl dhe C përnjëherë.

Browser - fletëkërkues. Program i cili është i dedikuar për shikimin e dokumenteve hipertekstuale të Internetit. Me ndihmën e tij shrytëzohet servisi më i dobishëm i Internetit WWW (W orld W ide W eb). Fletëkërkuesit më të njohur janë Microsoft Internet Explorer dhe Netscape Navigator.

Buffer - bafer. Vend në kujtesën kryesore të kompjuterit për ruajtje të përkohshme të të dhënave.

Bug - gabim, defekt. Gabim i paqëllimtë në program, për shkak të të cilit programi nuk punon si duhet. Në përkthimin më tekstual nënkupton bubë dhe mendohet se rrjedh prej ngjarjes kur mola është kapur për ndonjë relej të kompjuterëve të parë dhe e ka pamundësuar punën e tij.

Bullet - shenjë për renditje e cila përdoret në programet për përpunim të tekstit.

BBS (Bulletin Board System) - tabelë elektronike për shpallje. Shërbim telekomunikues përmes të të cilit konsumatorët komunikojnë, këmbejnë informata etj.

Bus - mbledhëse. E lidh pllakën amë të kompjuterit me procesorin, kujtesën, diskun dhe elementet tjera kompjuterike.

Byte - bajt. Tetë bita. Shpesh është numër binar tetëshifror i cili paraqet një shkronjë.

C

Cache - kesh. Pjesë e kujtesën e rezervuar për ruajtje të të dhënave që përdoren shpesh, te të cilat procesori ka qasje shumë më të shpejtë sesa në hard disk. Kujtesën kesh mund të gjendet në memorjen RAM ose në hard disk.

Cancel button - tast për shfuqizimin e funksionit të zgjedhur. Te numri më i madh i programeve tasti për shfuqizim aktivizohet me shtypjen e tastit Esc.

Case sensitive - dallimi i shkronjave të mëdha dhe të vogla. Me shpesh gjatë krahasimit të dy fjalëve apo teksteve.

CRT (cathode ray tube) - gypi katodik i ekranit.

CPU (C entral P rocessing U nit) - njësi qendrore e procesuimit. Zemër e kompjuterit personal. Udhëheq dhe drejton me të gjitha operacionet për përpunim të të dhënave.

Centronics port - portë e kompjuterit në të cilën shpesh lidhet shtypësi.

Chanel - kanal. Rrugë në të cilën transmetohet informacioni digjital në kompjuter.

Character - shenjë; karakter. Cilado shkronjë, shenjë e interpunksionit, ose ndonjë nga njëqind shenjat tjera që mund të vërehen në ekran, gjegjësisht të cilat mund të shtypen.

CPI (character per inch) - numër i shenjave në një inç. Njësi matëse për matjen e dendësisë së shkrimit. Shprehet me numër të shenjave në një inç.

Check box - kuti katrore për dialog e cila mund të jetë e kyçur ose e çkyçur, gjegjësisht të jetë e zgjedhur ose jo, ndonjë opcion në kornizën për dialog.

Checksum - shumë për kontroll. Shuma e numrave që përdoren për kontrollim të mbledhjes.

Click - klik. Shtypje dhe lëshim i tastit të minakut, pa mos e lëvizur.

Client - klient. Sistem i cili mund të punojë i pavarur, edhe pse në një masë edhe ky është i varur prej ndonjë sisitemi tjetër. Për kompjuterin që është i lidhur në rrjet kompjuterik shpesh thuhet se është klient.

Client-server network - rrjet i tipit klient-server.

Clip art - bashkësi e vizatimeve grafike dhe fotografive të shkruara në skedar të veçantë i cili është i arritshëm për përdorim të ndonjë aplikacioni, për shembull, për përpunim të tekstit ose të grafikës.

Clipboard - kohësisht, skladim i fshehur për tekst ose fotografi të cilat priten ose kopjohen.

Clock speed - shpejtësi e ores. Shpejtësia e punës së procesorit në kompjuter matet me megahercë (MHz) ose me gigahercë (GHz).Sa më e shpejtë është shpejtësia e procesorit, aq më tepër urdhëra mund të kryejë kompjuteri.

Clone - klon. Kompjuter i cili paraqet kopje të suksesshme të kompjuterit tjetër të (standardizuar). Më shpesh kjo u dedikohet atyre kompjuterëve të cilët janë kompatibil me kompjuterët e kompanisë IBM.

Cod - kod. Diçka që është shkruar me gjuhën kompjuterike, në letër ose në kompjuter.

Code page - faqe e koduar. Tabelë e cila tregon se cili karakter i përgjigjet shenjës në ekran dhe me shtypjen e tasterit a përfitohet e njëjta shenjë.

CGA (Color Graphics Adapter) -videokartelë e cila është më e vjetëruar.

COM port - portë seriale. Më shpesh në kompjuterët ekzistojnë dy porta seriale të shënuara si C0M1 dhe COM2.

Command interperter - program i cili i integron dhe i përpunon urdhërat e dhënë në kompjuter. Në sistemin operativ DOS është programi C0MAND.COM, ndërsa në WINDOWS është WIN.INI

COBOL (Common Business Orientated Language) - gjuhë progamore nga gjeneratat më të vjetra të cilat përdoren për aplikacione financiare.

Communication protocol - përmbledhje e programeve e cila mundëson transmetim dhe këmbim të të dhënave ndërmjet dy ose më tepër kompjuterëve.

CD (Compact Disc) - kompakt disk. Medium për memorim të të dhënave digjitale dhe audio. Në kompakt disk mund të vendoset muzikë prej 72 minutave ose të dhëna prej 650 MB.

CD ROM (Comapct Disc Read Only Memory) - njësi harduerike për leximin e kompakt disqeve. Me këtë njësi mund vetëm të lexojmë e jo edhe të shlyejmë ose të regjistrojmë të dhëna të reja.

COMPAQ (COMPAtibility Quality) - shenjë e prodhimeve cilësore të kompjuterëve desktop dhe laptop.

Compiler - kompajler; përkthyes. Program i cili i përkthen disa gjuhë të larta programesh në ndonjë gjuhë makinerike.

CompuServe - njëra ndër rrjetat më të mëdha të Internetit në botë. Klientëve të tyre ju ofron këmbim të skedarëve, të të dhënave, të postës elektronike etj.

CAD (Computer Aided Design) - shfrytëzim i kompjuterit për krijime të vizatimeve ose për projektime të ndonjë objekti ose sistemi. Programet më të njohura nga kjo sferë janë Auto Cad, Auto Sketch, Design CAD, Lab View etj.

CAM (Computer Aided Manifacture) - prodhim me ndihmën e kompjuterit.

CASE (Computer Aided Software Engineering) - vegël softuerike për programerët. Shfrytëzohen për planifikim, analizim si dhe projektim të dokumentacionit në softuerin kompjuterik.

Computer analyst - analitik kompjuteristik. Person i cili i definon problemet dhe saktësisht i pëcakton hapat për zgjidhjen e tyre me anë të kompjuterit.

Configuration - konfiguracion. Mënyrë e lidhshmërisë së kompjuterit me njësitë tjera periferike në një sistem të përbashkët.

Controller - vegël teknike e cila i mundëson veglës tjetër të komunikojë me kompjuterin.

Conversion - konverzion. Proces i transformimit të të dhënave (tekst, grafik) nga një format në tjetër.

Cooki file - skedar në të cilin ruhen skedarët e shfrytëzuar (cookies). Zakonisht gjendet në emërtuesin bashk me fletëkërkuesin (shembull në emërtuesin Internet Explorer).

Corel DRAW- Pako programore e dedikuar për vizatim dhe punim me fotografi.

Corrupted file - skedar i dëmtuar. Dëmtimi mund të jetë për shkak të ektorëve të diskut që nuk janë në rregull, prishjes fizike ose gabimeve të shkaktuara nga programi.

Crash - gjendje kur kompjuteri bie prej funksionimit të tij dhe më tutje nuk mund të përdoret. Pas kësaj kompjuteri zakonisht përseri startohet.

Current drive - disk me të cilin shfrytëzuesi punon momentalisht.

Cursor - kursori. Tregues i pozicionimit. Vijë vertikale e lëvizshme që dridhet dhe vezullon e që paraqitet në ekran si indikator vizuel e cila mund të dislokohet edhe vertikalisht edhe horizontalisht me anë të urdhërave prej tastierës.

Cyberphobia - kiberfobia. Frikë nga kompjuteri.

CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) - metodë e testimit për të dhënat dalëse nga disku për shkak të sigurisë prej gabimeve.

D

Data - të dhënat. Nocion i përgjithshëm për numrat, simbolet dhe madhësitë analoge të cilat shfrytëzohen si madhësi dalëse për përpunimin e kompjuterit.

Database - baza e të dhënave. Bashkësi e të dhënave të lidhura ndërmjet vete dhe të organizuara paraprakisht. Programet më të njohura për udhëheqjen e bazave të të dhënave janë: Oracle, MS SQL Server, Informix, Sybase etj.

Data security - mbrojtje e të dhënave nga ndërhyrjet e qëllimta ose të rastësishme nga njerëz jo të autorizuar.

Data type - tip i të dhënave. Mund të jenë: tekstuale, numerike, logjike, dhe të dhëna të datave.

Dead lock - ndërprerje; bllokim. Situatë kur ndonjë program nuk mund të realizohet në kompjuter, për shkak se e pret rastin që faktikisht kurrë nuk do të ndodh.

Debug - testim i programit të kompjuterit me korrigjim të gabimeve të paraqitura në te.

Default value - ndonjë vlerë që nënkuptohet. Vlerë që programi automatikisht e zgjedh po qe se shfrytëzuesi nuk jep ndonjë vlerë tjetër. Për shembull ngjyrat që i jep WIND0WS-i janë default vetëm po qe se shfrytëzuesi nuk i përdor.

Defragmentation - defragmentim. Proces i bashkangjitjes i të dhënave të një programi në disk, që të mund të shpejtohet puna e tij. Është e preferueshme që defragmenting të bëhet një herë në javë, për të shpejtuar punën e diskut.

Density - dendësi. Njësi matëse për numrin e të dhënave të cilat mund të shkruhen në ndonjë medium (disketë, shirit magnetik etj).

Decsending sort - renditje me radhitje të kundërt.

Desktop - sipërfaqja aktive e ekranit gjatë punës me Windows, e cila përmban dritare dhe ikona.

Desktop computer - kompjuter i cili pozicionohet horizontalisht në tavolinën punës.

DTP (Desktop Publishing) - Pako e softuerit me të cilën kompjuteri mund të përdoret për disenj të dokumenteve, duke përfshirë fotografi, tekst dhe kontroll të pamjes së dokumenteve dhe shtypjen e tyre.

Destination file - skedar që pranon.

Device - vegël, mjet, përbërje, njësi. Nocion i përgjithshëm i cili shfrytëzohet për të identifikuar ndonjë komponentë të kompjuterit (disk, tastaturë, minak, etj).

Device driver - softuer i cili i mundëson kompjuterit të komunikojë me njësitë periferike.

DAT (Digital Audio Tape) - shirit magnetik në të cilin memorizohen të dhënat me sasi shumë të mëdha.

DVD (Digital Video Disk) - teknologji e harduerit e cila mundëson shiqimin e filmave, spoteve muzikore etj.

DMA (Direct Memory Access) - proces i transmetimit të një sasie të madhe të të dhënave ndërmjet diskut dhe kujtesës punuese të kompjuterit.

DirectX - varg i programeve standarde për aplikacione të Microsfti-t, i dedikuar për lojra dhe aplikacione multimediale.

Disk controller - kartelë e cila e lidh kompjuterin me diskun; zakonisht gjendet në pjesën e poshtme të diskut.

Disk drive - njësi fizike e cila e pranon dhe e kthen diskun magnetik dhe mundëson lexim dhe shkrim të të dhënave.

DOS (Disk Operating System) - njëri ndër sistemet më të njohura operative i cili është shumë përfshirës dhe shfrytëzohet nga kompjuterët personal. I prodhuar nga kompania Microsft në vitin 1982.

Domain - grup i kompjuterëve emrat e të cilëve e ndajnë të njëjtën prapashtesë. Shembull: com (firmë komerciale), org (organizatë pa përfitim), gov (qeveri), edu (institucion arsimor), net (provajder i Internetit). Njësoj ekzistojnë edhe prapashtesa të cilat i identifikojnë shtetet p.sh. mk prapashtesë për Maqedoninë.

Dpi (dots per inch) - pika në inç. Njësi për matjen e rezolutës së shtypjes në shtypës. Rezoluta te shtypësit amë sillet rreth 300 dpi, ndërsa te shtypësit lezër arrin deri në 1200 dpi.

Double click - klikim; shtypje e dyfishtë. Klikim i shpejtë dhe lëshim i tastit të minakut dy here pa lëvizjen e minakut ndërmjet dy klikimeve.

Double precision - precizitet i dyfishtë. Teknikë me të cilën paraqiten numrat me gjatësi të dyfishuar.

Download - kopjim i ndonjë programi ose skedari prej ndonjë kompjuteri kryesor në kompjuterin personal.

Draft quality - kualitet i shtypit, i cili është i lexueshëm, por nuk duket aq mirë për përdorim që ai dokument të botohet në ndonjë revistë ose libër. Zakonisht shfrytëzohet për nxjerrjen e kopjeve që të shkojë në korrekturë.

Drag-and-drop - tërheqje dhe lëshim i tastit të minakut.

Drop-down meni - Lista e urdhërave të menysë së aktivizuar, të radhitura njëra pas tjetrës.

DLL (Dynamic Link Library) - grup e funksioneve të cilat shfrytëzohen gjatë programimit në Windows.

E

EPROM (E lectrically P rogrammable R ead O nly M emory) - çip memorizues përmbajtja e të cilit nuk mund të ndryshohet.

E-mail (electronic mail) - postë elektronike. Njëri nga shërbimet më të njohura të Internetit me të cilin porositë dërgohen prej një kompjuteri në kompjuter tjetër.

Embedded object - objekt i ndërvënë.

EMM386.EXE - program i cili mundëson vendosjen e drajverave dhe programeve në hapësirën e lartë të memories.

Emulator - emulator. Program cili i mundëson kompjuterit të zbatojë programe të shkruara për kompjuter tjetër.

Encryption - shifrim. Kodim i porosisë me çka nuk mundësohet hyrje e palejuar deri te ajo.

EOF (end of file) - fund i skedarit. Shenjë për fundin e skedarit, e cila shfrytëzohet si indikator se këtu kryhen të dhënat.

Ethernet - rrjet lokal kompjuterik i konstruktuar prej llojit të kabllove me mundësi të bartjes deri më 10 Mbit/sec.

Event - rast; paraqitje. Moment kur paraqitet ndryshimi specifik i ndonjë gjendjeje.

Exchange - këmbim i informatave ndërmjet dy lokacioneve.

Exchengeable disk - disk transmetues. Tip i diskut i cili montohet në shtëpizë të posaçme dhe është i transmetueshëm.

Executable file - program zbatues. Skedar i cili mund të aplikohet në kompjuter.

Expression - shprehje matematikore ose logjike e shkruar në gjuhën programore

EBCDIC (Extended Binary Decimal Interchange Code) - kod i cili i përdorë tetë shifra binare të krijuara nga IBM, ndërsa i paraqet shenjat (shkronjat, numrat etj.) nga kompjuteri i cili i proceson.

External modem - modem i jashtëm. Modem në kuti të veçantë, kabllo dhe mbushës i cili më së shpeshti aktivizohet në portën seriale të kompjuterit.

Extranet - intranet i cili u është lënë në disponim klientëve dhe blerësve të jashtëm me qëllim që t'i shohin të dhënat. Më shpesh ata janë të siguruara me shifra që të ruhet siguria e blerësve.

F

Fan ventilator - ventilator i cili mundëson cirkulimin e ajrit nëpërmjet pjesëve kompjuterike dhe e pamundëson nxehjen e tyre.

Fatal error - gabim në programin kompjuterik i cili e ndalon funksionimin e tij.

Fault tolerance - tolerim i gabimeve. Aftësi e ndonjë sisitemi që ta vazhdojë funksionimin normal edhe pse ekziston problem në harduer ose softuer.

Fax modem - faks modem. Modem i aftësuar të pranojë dhe të dërgojë fakse. Në këtë rast fakset janë elektronike.

Fiber optics - fije optike. Mundëson shpejtësi të madhe të bartjes së të dhënave në rrjetat kompjuterike.

File - skedar; fajll; datotekë. Pa marrë parasysh çfarë informate, të grumbulluar dhe të inçizuar nën një emër. Skedari mund të përmban tekst, grafikon, program etj.

FAT (File Allocation Table) - tabelë e cila shërben për renditjen e skedarëve e cila gjendet në fillim të diskut dhe përmban informata për ata pjesë të diskut të cilat shfrytëzohen, pjesë të diskut të cilat nuk shfrytëzohen dhe ato të cilat nuk mund të shfrytëzohen për shkak të dëmtimit të blloqeve në disk.

File control system - program i cili udhëheq me bartjen e të dhënave nga ciladoqoftë pajisje deri në ndonjë pajisje tjetër.

File locking - përmbyllje e skedarit. Ndalesë që më tepër se një shfrytëzues ta ndërrojë përmbajtjen e skedarit.

File protection - mbrojtje e skedarit. Komandë e kompjuterit e cila e ndalon shkruarjen dhe fshirjen e të dhënave në skedar, por e lejon leximin e tyre.

Firewall - sistem rrjetor për sigurim i cili ndihmon në ndërprerjen e hyrjes së paautorizuar në sistemin kompjuterik; thjesht ky është kompjuter i lidhur në Internet dhe me të cilin zhvillohet i gjith komunikimi në Internet.

Floppy disk - disk i butë, disketë

Footer - tekst i cili paraqitet në pjesën e poshtme në secilën faqe.

FF (Form Feed) - urdhër i cili shfrytëzohet i që ta lëviz letrën në printer në faqe të re. Zakonisht në tabelën kontrolluese të printerit gjendet një tast i cili mundëson kryerjen e funksionit përkatës.

FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslation) - gjuhë programore e krijuar në kompaninë IBM e cila shfrytëzohej për programimin e aplikacioneve tekniko shkencore.

Freeware - programe pa pagesë, por të mbrojtura me ligj për autorizim

FAQ (Frequently Asked Question) - pyetje ose lista me pyetje dhe përgjigje të cilat janë shumë të shpeshta dhe shumë shfrytëzues ballafaqohen me këto të dhëna. Këto lista janë shumë frytdhënëse për shkak të këmbimit të informatave.

G

GIGO (Garbage In, Garbage Out) - princip në të cilën po qe se hyjnë të dhëna jokor-rekte dhe jovalide në kompjuter, ai do të japë rezultate jokorrekte dhe të pakuptimta.

GUI (graphical user interface) - interfejs grafik i shfrytëzuar për sisteme operative. Komunikimi ndërmjet shfrytëzuesit dhe programit zhviliohet me anë të shfrytëzimit të ikonave, dritareve dhe të ngjashme. Një shembull për një iterfejs të tillë që e shfrytëzojmë është Windows-i.

Guru - Njeri me kapacitet të lartë i cili dëshiron t'u ndihmojë të tjerëve në zgjedhjen e problemeve të tyre.

H

Hacker - haker. Person për të cilin kompjuteri është hobi. Sot shumë njerëz termin haker e identifikojnë me person i cili në mënyrë të paligjshme hy në kompjuter të huaj.

Halt - ndalesë. Ndalje e realizimit të operacioneve të renditura në programet kompjuterike.

Hand-held computer - kompjuter i vogël që mund të mbahet edhe në dorë.

Hang - rri varur. Mosfunksionim i kompjuterit. Kur kompjuteri rinë varur, i ekrani duket normal, por çfarëdo pune tjetër është e pamundur të futet në funksion.

Hard copy - rezultatet e shtypura në letër.

Hardware - hardueri, gjërat fizike apo të prekshme të kompjuterit.

Help - ndihmë. Funksion i cili është i pranishëm në shumë programe, i cili shërben si ndihmë e shfrytëzuesit për përdorimin e programit.

Hertz (Hz) - herc. Cikël në sekondë me të cilin matet shpejtësia e procesorit në kompjuter.

HEX (Hexadecimal) - Sisitem numëror në matematik, në të cilin si bazë e numërimit është numri 16. Për shfaqjen e numrave përdoren shifrat 0-9 dhe shkronjat A-F. Është shumë i qëlluar për përdorimin e kalkulimeve kompjuterike.

Hidden file - skedar i fshehur. Skedar i cili përmban atribute të cilat nuk lejojnë që emri i skedarit të kopjohet, të fshihet ose të shfletohet.

High tech - teknologji e lartë

Host computer - kompjuter kryesor me të cilin lidhen kompjuterët tjerë.

Hot key - tast ose kombinim i tasteve i cili zbaton instruksion të përcaktuar pa marrë parasysh se çka punon procesori në momentin e dhënë.

HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) - format hipertekstual për punë me dokumente. Shërben për krijimin e dokumenteve WEB në internet.

Hub - hab. Paisje në të cilën kyçen kompjuterët të cilët janë të lidhur në rrjet.

Hyphenation - ndarje e fjalëve

I

Illegal - jolegal. Parametra hyrëse të cilët janë të papranuara, për shkak se nuk i përmbushin specifikacionet e vendosura në programe.

Image processing - përpunim i grafikonëve

Imaging - proces i shkrimit të grafikës në ndonjë medium, për shembull në shirit.

Implementation - implementim. Instalim i sitemit kompjuterik.

Infrared - teknologji e cila shfrytëzon ndriçimin për lidhjen të kompjuterëve pa kabëll.

Initialization - inicializim. Operacion për formatim të diskut ose disketës, si dhe përgatitje për shkruarjen dhe përdorimin e të dhënave.

Ink-jet printer - shtypës pështyes që hedh ngjyrën në letër.

Input data - të dhënat hyrëse.

Insert mod - rregull për futjen e të dhënave.

Install - instalim, futja fillestare e ndonjë programi në kompjuter.

Instruction - instruksion. Urdhër i destinuar për mikroprocesorin.

Integer - numër i plotë pa presje decimale

L

Line printer - shtypës i cili shtyp përnjëherë një rresht tekst.

Link- lidhje; lidhshmëri.

Load - mbushje, futje e programit në memorje.

LAN (Local Area Network) - rrjet lokal në kuadër të një hapësire ose ndërtese. Lidhje e dy ose më tepër kompjuterëve me kabllo me qëllim të këmbimit të informatave.

Local printer - shtypës i cili është i lidhur drejtpërdrejt me një stacion punues, i cili nuk është në disponim të shfrytëzuesve tjerë të rrjetit.

Login - Paraqitje në kompjuter. Në këtë rast kompjuteri kërkon nga shfrytëzuesi që të identifikohet me emrin dhe shifrën.

Logoff- çlajmërim. Largim nga puna me kompjuter.

Loop - cikël. Renditje të instruksioneve kompjuterike të cilat praktikohen me anë të përsëritjeve, gjersa nuk përmbushet ndonjë kusht.

M

Machine code - kod makine. Përmbledhje e instruksioneve kompjuterike në ndonjë kompjuter të posaçëm i cili niund ta kryejë urdhërin.

Macro - makro. Serial i urdhërave të cilat kryhen me shtypjen e një tasti ose me ndonjë urdhër. Në të shumtën e rasteve i shkruan vetë shfrytëzuesi për ta lehtësuar punën gjatë përsëritjeve të një morie urdhërash.

Mailbox - sandëku postar.

Main program - pjesë kryesore e programit e cila i kontrollon nënprogramet.

Mass storage - pajisje në të cilën mund të vendoset një numër i madh i të dhënave.

Medium - medium. Bartës i të dhënave, shpesh mendohet në disketë, CD-ROM dhe të ngjashme.

MMU (Memory Management Unit) - pajisje e cila udhëheq kujtesën.

Merge - bashkim, kombinim i dy ose më tepër skedarëve.

Message - porosi nga kompjuteri e cila informon për diçka.

MIDI file - skedarë me përshkrime muzikore.

MIPS (Million Instruction Per Second) -milion instuksione në sekondë. Njësi matëse për shpejtësinë me të cilën procesori i kryen instruksionet. Për shembull, procesori Pentium i cili punon në 100 MHz kryen 100 milionë instruksione në sekondë, pra 100 MIPS-a.

Millisecond (ms) - milisekondë. Kohë e barabartë me pjesën e njëmijtë të sekondës. Shfrytëzohet për shprehjen e shpejtësisë te hard disqet.

Mode - regjim i punës; mënyrë e punës. Njëra nga gjendjet alternative të punës së kompjuterit.

MODEM (MOdulator/DEModulator) - modem. Regullator i cili të dhënat e dërguara i shndërron në sinjal telefonik, të qëlluara për lidhje të drejtpërdrejtë telefonike.

Motherboard - pllaka amë e kompjuterit në të cilën janë të lidhura të gjitha elementet e harduerit.

Multimedia - kombinim i tekstit me fotografi dhe zë, videoanimacion.

MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) - standard për bashkangjitjen e skedarëve në porositë elektronike.

Multitasking - aftësi e sistemit operativ që njëkohësisht të ushtrojë më shumë programe.

N

Network - rrjet i kompjuterit.

NetWare - sistem operativ rrjetor i shpikur nga kompania Novell.

Network adapter - adapter i rrjetit. Kartelë e cila instalohet në kompjuter përmes të cilës ai lidhet në rrjet.

Network administrator - njeriu i cili e mbikëqyrë punën e rrjetit kompjuterik dhe që udhëheqë me të.

Network protocol - protokoll rrjetor. Bashkësi e standardeve kompjuterike në një rrjet.

Node - nyje, pika ngjitëse në rrjein kompjuterik

Non-interlaced - sa i përket disa monitorëve te të cilët topi elektronik pas një kohe e kalon ekranin pa mos lëshuar asnjë vijë.

Notebook computer - kompjuter i vogël me format sa një faqe e letrës.

Numeric keypad - tastierë numerike.

O

OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) -mënyrë e këmbimit të informatave ndërmjet dy skedarëve me aplikim të njëjtë ose të ndryshëm në Windows.

Off-line - i çkyçur

On-line - i kyçur

ODBC (Open Data Base Connectivity) - standard i cili mundëson hyrje në sisteme të ndryshme të bazave të të dhënave.

Operating System - sistem operativ. Softuer i cili është lidhje ndërmjet shfrytëzuesit dhe kompjuterit.

Optical cable - kabëll optik për lidhje rrjetore të kompjuterëve me të cilin arihet shpejtësi e madhe në përcjelljen e të dhënave.

OCR (Optical Character Recognition) - njohje e simboleve optike. Program i cili identifikon shenjat e shkruara dhe ato të shtypura dhe pastaj krijon skedar tekstual.

OEM (Original Equipment Manifacturer) - prodhues i komponenteve të ndryshëm, të cilët pastaj lidhen me klientin, e emri i tij figuron në kompjuter.

Overflow - tejkalim. Gjendje e cila paraqitet si rezultat i operacionit aritmetik; e tejkalon kapacitetin e kujtesës për ruajtjen e rezultatit.

Overload - ngarkim i tepërt. Ngarkim më i j madh sesa pajisja; mund ta mban atë për të cilën është konstruktuar.

Overstrike - nënvizim.

Overtype - shkrim përmbi tekst.

Overwrite - mbulim i informatës e cila më parë ka qenë në atë vend.

P

Page break - ndërprerje e faqes. Vend ku mbaron një faqe dhe fillon faqja tjetër.

Page layout - pamje e faqes

Ppm (pages per minute) - faqe në minute. Njësi matëse e shpejtësisë së shtypësit gjatë shtypjes.

Pagination - operacion automatik te programet për përpunimin e tekstit, i cili shërben për renditjen e tekstit nëpër faqe me numerimin e tyre.

Palmtop computer - kompjuter i vogël i cili mund të mbahet në një dorë.

PASCAL - Paskali. Gjuhë kompjuterike.

Password - Fjalë e fshehur e cila përdoret për hyrje në sistemin kompjuterik.

Patch - arnim. Ndryshim i kodit programor, i cili zakonisht bëhet pas mbarimit të softuerit me qëllim që të përmirësohen disa gabime.

Path name - emri i datotekës së bashku me rrugën me të cilën arihet deti tek ajo.

Pause - pauzë. Tast ose urdhër i cili përkohësisht e ndërpren punën e ndonjë programi.

Peer-to-peer - rrjet lokal ku çdo kompjuter i kyçur është i barabartë. Në rrjet nuk ekziston server.

Peripheral device - pajisje e harduerit e cila kyçet në kompjuter.

Permanent SWAP file - skedar i përhershëm në Windows me të cilin shtresohen të dhënat dhe instruksionet programore kur nuk mund të vendosen në kujtesën RAM.

PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) - komitet i cili krijoj standarde për memorje me kapacitet më të madh e aplikuar te kompjuterët laptop.

PIXEL (Picture Element) - Element më i vogël i monitorit kompjuterik i cili mundë të kontroliohet. Sa më i madh të jetë numri i pikselave, aq më e mirë është rezoluta.

Pirate - person i cili merret me formën ilegale të kopjimit të softuerave.

Plasma display - teknologji e përdorur për konstruimin e ekranit te kompjuterët laptop.

Plotter - vizatues. Pajisje e cila shërben për vizatimin e rezultateve të përfituara nga kompjuteri.

Plug and play - kyçe dhe puno. Pajisje të cilat kompjuteri automatikisht i detekton dhe i instalon drajverat e nevojshëm në të.

Pointer - tregues. Fotografi e vogël në ekran, zakonisht në formë të shigjetës; lëvizjet e saja kontrollohen nëpërmjet minakut.

Port - portë; lidhje; hyrje.

Portability - përcjellshmëri. Cilësi e programave kompjuterike që të mund të adaptohen në lloj-lloj tipash të kompjuterëve.

Power supply - furnizues i rrymes te kompjuteri.

Print queue - pritje, rend për shtyp.

Print server - zakonisht njëri prej kompjuterëve në rrjet i cili dirigjon me të gjitha kërkesat për shtyp dhe me të gjithë shtypësit që janë të lidhura në rrjet.

Printer driver - softuer i cili i mundëson kompjuterit që të punojë me shtypësin.

Procedure - rradhitje e instruksioneve kompjuterike të cilat bashkarisht veprojnë për një nevojë dhe detyrë të caktuar.

Processing - përpunim i të dhënave.

Programming language - gjuhë programore me të cilën programeri e shkruan programin kompjuterik.

Prompt - shenjë për thirrje; shërben për shkruarjen e urdhërave.

Purge - shlyerje pas së cilës të dhënat e shlyera nuk mund të kthehen më.

Q

Query - pyetje. Instruksion kompjuterik i cili i parashtron pyejte bazës së të dhënave.

Quit - ndalje. Urdhër me të cilën para kohe ndalet ekzekutimi i programit.

QWERTY - tastier në të cilën rreshti më i lartë i saj fillon me shkronjat Q, W, E, R, T, Y. Ekzistojnë edhe lloje tjera të tastierëve si per shembull QWERTZ.

R

Radio button - radio sustë. Mund të zgjedhim vetëm një sustë të këtij lloji në program.

RAM (Random Access Memory) - kujtesa kryesore kompjuterike në të cilën janë të vendosura të dhënat të cilat përpunohen.

Read-only - vetëm lexim. Të dhënat mund të lexohen, por jo edhe të ndryshohen.

ROM (Read Only Memory) - kujtesa e pashlyeshme nga e cila mund të lexohen të dhënat.

RTC (Real Time Clock) - Çip kompjuterik i cili ka funksion të orës që ta informojë kompjuterin për kohën e saktë, datën dhe vitin.

Reboot - përsëri startim të kompjuterit, zakonisht për shkak të rënies së sistemit.

Record - grup i të dhënave të cilat i takojnë një grupacioni. Për shembull, emri i ndonjërit, mbiemri, adresa dhe numri i telefonit.

Recover - kthim në gjendjen normale të punës pas paraqitjes së gabimit në sistem.

RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Drives) - kombinim i më shumë disqeve me qëllim që të rritet siguria e të dhënave nga ndonjë humbje e paparashikuar.

Refresh rate - shpejtësi për freski. Numër maksimal i fotografive që mund të shfaqen në ndonjë monitor për një sekondë. Paraqitet me herc.

RDBMS (Relational Data Base Management System) - sistem për udhëheqjen e bazave të të dhënave.

Remote computer - kompjuter i larguar.

Remote control program - program me komandim prej së largu.

Repeat delay - koha e nevojshme që të shtypet një tast e që të paraqitet karakteri i cli përgatitet që të dale në ekran.

Reset button - sustë për resetim. Sustë në pjesën e përparme të shtëpizës së kompjuterit e cila shërben për vënien e sistemit në gjendjen fillestare të saj.

Resolution - qartësi e përshkruarjes në ekran apo në shtypës.

Response time - kohë për përgjigje nga ana e kompjuterit për ndonjë kërkesë përkatëse.

Restart - startim i përsëritur i kompjuterit.

Retreive - gjetje dhe ndarje në veçanti e ndonjë informate të përcaktuar.

Retry - orvatje e sërishme për të kryer ndonjë instruksion të programit.

Ring network - rrjet unazor.

RJ-45 - konektor i cili i ngjan lidhjes telefonike, por ka 8 tela në vend që të ketë 4.

Root directory - direktoriumi kryesor i një disku.

Router - udhërëfyes. Pajisje rrjetore e cila i dërgon të dhënat në rrjet duke e zgjedhur rrugën më të mirë.

S

Safe mode - gjendje në të cilën startohet Windows-i kur paraqitet ndonjë konflikt në harduer.

Save - shkrim i të dhënave në disk, ku nuk mund të humben pas mbylljes së kompjuterit.

Scanner - skener. Mjet i cili në mënyrë optike lexon ndonjë dokument dhe e shndërron në skedar grafiko-digjital.

Screen - ekran.

Scroll - lëvizje e tekstit lart-poshtë.

Search engine - program për kërkimin e të dhënave. Makina më të njohura për kërkim në internet janë: Yahoo, Altavista, Google etj.

Server - kompjuter në rrjet i cili disa nga resurset e veta i vë në disponim të ndonjë kompjuteri tjetër.

Session - koha në të cilën një shfrytëzues e kalon në rrjet.

Set up - një sistem të vihet në gjendje pune.

Shared file - skedar i përbashkët.

Shut down - kryerje e punës së një sistemi operativ të kompjuterit ose çkyçje e kompjuterit.

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - protokoll i cili shfrytëzohet për udhëheqjen e këmbimit të postës elektronike ndërmjet dy kompjuterëve.

Slave - i nënshtruar. Kompjuter i cili është i kontrolluar nga një kompjuter tjetër.

Software - të gjitha programet të cilat mund të shfrytëzohen në një kompjuter.

Software development tool - vegla për zhvillimin e programeve.

Sort - renditje e të dhënave me radhitje të re.

Sound card - kartë për zërim.

Storage - kujtesë.

String - varg i shenjave.

SQL (Structured Query Language) - pako e programeve për udhëheqjen e bazave të të dhënave.

Switch - ndërprerës.

System software - softuer sistemor (p.sh. MS-DOS, Windows etj).

English-Albanian dictionary > Fjalor i shkurtër terminoiogjik i informatikës
42 station

станция; пункт; пост; радиостанция; место ( по боевому расчету) ; позиция; точка подвески ( вооружения на самолете) ; место в строю (ЛА) ; место службы; место дислокации; ркт. кабина; Бр. авиационная станция [база]; размещать, базировать; ставить на место

airborne (communications) relay station — воздушная радиорелейная станция [пункт]

artillery target acquisition (radar) station — (РЛ) станция наземной артиллерийской разведки

close station! — разойдись! (команда)

— acoustic listening station

— action station

— advanced clearing station

— advanced dressing station

— aid station

— air defense early warning station

— air station

— airdropping station

— air-ferry station

— alert station

— alerting station

— alignment station

— alternate master station

— ambulance station

— area control station

— Armed Forces Examining and Entrance station

— ASA field station

— automatic ECM station

— automatic meteorological station

— automatic switching station

— base line end station

— basic track reporting station

— bath station

— battery commander's station

— battery control station

— battle station

— beach signal station

— bombing orbiting station

— burial collecting station

— casualty clearing station

— central station

— CIA station

— cleansing station

— clearing station

— coast guard station

— coastal hydrophone station

— coastal warning station

— code of conduct field station

— collecting station

— combat station

— communications equipment technical control station

— communications station

— consolidating station

— control station

— corps HQ space station

— countdown station

— countermeasures station

— courier station

— courier transfer station

— crew station

— data acquisition station

— data-relaying station

— debarkation station

— declination station

— decontamination station

— detraining station

— detrainment regulating station

— digital tropospheric communications station

— direction finding station

— director station

— dressing station

— duty station

— ECM search and jamming station

— ECM station

— ECM systems control station

— electronic listening station

— electronic suppression station

— ELINT station

— enclosed weapon station

— engagement control station

— entraining station

— equipment decontamination station

— fallout monitoring station

— field ambulance station

— field decontamination station

— field dressing station

— field maintenance test station

— field station

— fighter radar electronic suppression station

— fighter station

— filling station

— fire control station

— fire support station

— firing station

— first duty station

— first-aid station

— flash ranging station

— floating shipment cargo terminal station

— frontier station

— fuel dispensing station

— fuel pumping station

— fuel transfer station

— fueling station

— gas-generating station

— gasoline service station

— general clearing station

— geostationary laser weapon space station

— ground control interception station

— ground sensor monitoring station

— ground terminal station

— guard station

— guidance station

— guided weapon station

— gun station

— heat seeker station

— holding station

— home station

— homing station

— hydroacoustic communications station

— hydroacoustic IFF station

— induction listening station

— induction station

— information interception station

— intelligence monitoring station

— intercept station

— interference station

— jammer station

— jamming station

— keep station

— laser communications station

— laser listening station

— launcher control station

— launching station

— light casualty clearing station

— light warning radar station

— line interception station

— listening station

— loading station

— low-polar orbit laser weapon space station

— main dressing station

— maintenance and checkup station

— maintenance test station

— major relay station

— man the battle stations

— manned space station

— march collecting station

— master station

— meaconing station

— meal station

— medical clearing station

— medical decontamination station

— meteorological station

— military entrance processing station

— military quarantine station

— military station

— missile check station

— missile firing station

— missile impact location station

— missile launch control station

— missile relay station

— missile test station

— mobile satellite communications terminal station

— mobile space communications ground station

— mobilization station

— monitoring station

— MP station

— multichannel communications terminal station

— mystery station

— naval air station

— naval beach signal station

— naval station

— NBC monitoring station

— net control station

— net station

— net-report receiving station

— nodal radio relay station

— NSA station

— nuclear generation station

— observation station

— observing station

— off-net station

— on station

— on-net station

— operational station

— operator's work station

— optical observation station

— order-receiving station

— overseas replacement station

— overseas station

— oxygen charging station

— permanent duty station

— personnel decontamination station

— PW processing station

— radar electronic suppression station

— radar netting station

— radar station

— radar warning station

— radio direction-finder station

— radio electronic jamming station

— radio listening station

— radio monitoring station

— radio relay station

— radio station

— radio teletype station

— radio/wire integration station

— reception station

— regimental home station

— relay station

— research station

— rest and relief station

— retransmission station

— returnee reassignment station

— salvo fire station

— SAM radar electronic suppression station

— satellite communications station

— searchlight station

— seismic monitoring station

— ship missile engineering station

— shore communications station

— shore fire control station

— SIGINT station

— signal station

— silent station

— single-channel access station

— sonar station

— sound-ranging station

— space-based high-energy laser battle station

— spotting station

— staging station

— station not attended

— surveillance station

— temporary duty station

— terminal station

— topographic station

— towed array sonar station

— track reporting station

— tracking radar countermeasures station

— traffic control station

— training station

— transfer station

— triangulation station

— tropospheric communications station

— TV reconnaissance station

— unaccompanied station

— unattended radio relay station

— unilateral station

— unmanned ground sensor monitor station

— visual station

— walking wounded dressing station

— war station

— warning station

— watch station

— weapon station

— weather station

— wounded sorting station

English-Russian military dictionary > station
43 group

группа; группировка; производить группировку, группировать; групповой; см. тж. party, team

army group, Royal Artillery — Бр. армейская группа ПА

army group, Royal Engineers — Бр. армейская инженерная группа

C3 Countermeasures Working group — рабочая группа по вопросам РЭП систем оперативного управления и связи

combat equipment group, Europe — группа обеспечения войск оружием и военной техникой в Европейской зоне (для сил двойного базирования)

European Interdepartment group, NSC — Европейская межведомственная группа СНБ

intelligence data (technical) processing group — группа (технической) обработки разведывательных данных

local (labor) hire group — группа местной наемной рабочей силы

Standing group, Military Committee — постоянная группа военного комитета НАТО

tactical air (control) group — мор. группа наведения авиации

— ACE Mobile Force battalion group

— ad hoc group

— address indicating group

— administrative group

— administrative support group

— advanced planning group

— Advisory group for Aeronautical R&D

— advisory group

— aeromedical transport group

— aiming group

— air base group

— air carrier group

— Air Defence group

— air defense artillery group

— air defense group

— air evacuation group

— air group

— air intelligence group

— air rescue group

— air search attack group

— air service group

— air striking group

— air support group

— air surveillance group

— air transport and offensive support group

— air transport group

— air weather group

— airborne combat group

— airborne group

— aircraft carrier ASW strike group

— aircraft carrier group

— aircraft carrier strike group

— aircraft control and warning group

— aircraft delivery group

— aircraft ferry group

— airfield construction group

— Air-Land Forces Application group

— all-weather fighter group

— ammunition supply group

— amphibious combat engineer group

— amphibious control group

— amphibious group

— amphibious ready group

— amphibious support group

— antilanding mine deactivating group

— antisubmarine carrier group

— area coordination group

— area support group

— Armed Forces Tax group

— armor group

— armour battle group

— armoured brigade group

— armoured replacement group

— army artillery group

— Army aviation group

— Army aviation transportation group

— army group

— Army Planning group

— Army Replacement group

— artillery battalion group

— artillery group

— artillery nuclear ammunition support group

— assault combat group

— assault group

— assault helicopter group

— assignment group

— ASW group

— ASW Operations Research group

— attack group

— augmentation readiness group

— aviation group

— aviation HQ group

— barrel group

— basic training group

— battalion battle group

— battalion group

— battery control group

— battle group

— battlefield group

— beach group

— billeting group

— boat group

— bolt group

— bomber group

— brigade commander's group

— brigade group

— burst-transmission group

— Canadian Air group

— career group

— carrier air group

— carrier battle group

— carrier replacement air group

— Central Army group

— check group

— chemical group

— civic action group

— civil affairs administration group

— civilian labor group

— clearing group

— close covering group

— close-support group

— coastal aviation air group

— code group

— Combat Analysis group

— combat arms group

— combat aviation group

— combat evaluation group

— combat EW and intelligence group

— combat group

— combat operations research group

— combat service support group

— combat support group

— combined arms group

— command group

— commander's group

— commando group

— concurrent group of fires

— connecting group

— consecutive group of fires

— consolidation group

— construction group

— contingency surface warfare group

— control and interface group

— control group

— control reserve group

— corps air defense group

— corps combat EW and intelligence group

— corps engineer group

— corps group

— corps MP group

— countermine warfare group

— crossing and landing group

— crossing area control group

— cruiser-destroyer group

— cryptologic support group

— custodial FA group

— date-time group

— Defense Communications Planning group

— defense liaison group

— Defense Science group

— demonstration group

— departure/arrival airfield control group

— direct support group

— divisional troops group

— effective date-time group

— embarkation group

— emergency recovery group

— emergency support group

— engineer amphibious group

— engineer aviation group

— engineer combat group

— engineer construction group

— engineer group

— engineer port construction and repair group

— entrucking group

— escort and support group

— Euro NATO Training group

— European Armaments Independent Cooperation group

— executive group

— executive working group

— explosive ordnance disposal coordinating group

— explosives group

— FA group

— FA heavy missile group

— FA missile group

— field chemical group

— field group

— fighter air group

— fighter interception group

— fighter-attack group

— fire control group

— fire marking group

— fire-support group

— firing-pin group

— force service support group

— forward group

— general staff group

— general support group

— group of armies

— group of fires

— group of rounds

— group on Materiel Standardization

— guided missile group

— gun group

— heavy artillery group

— helicopter combat group

— helicopter transport group

— high-level group

— highway transportation group

— HQ group

— independent brigade group

— Independent European Program group

— independent Royal Marines commando company group

— individual group of fires

— infantry battalion group

— infantry battle group

— infantry brigade group

— infiltration group

— information exchange group

— information liaison group

— instructor group

— intelligence and security group

— interagency group

— interdepartment group

— interstaff group

— Joint Advisory Study group

— Joint American Military Advisory group

— Joint Amphibious Operations Study group

— Joint Armed Forces Petroleum group

— Joint Army-Navy-Air Force Air Weapons Working group

— Joint Atomic Information Exchange group

— Joint Command Technical group

— Joint Field Press Censorship group

— Joint Intelligence group

— Joint Military Terminology group

— Joint Services Working group

— joint signal support group

— Joint Strategic Planning and Operations group

— joint tasking group

— landing group

— launcher group

— launching control group

— loading control group

— logistics support group

— maintenance interservice support group

— Marine air control group

— Marine air wing HQ group

— Marine aircraft group

— Marine aircraft wing service group

— Marine Training group

— maritime air group

— marshaling area control group

— materiel requirements group

— mechanized battle group

— mechanized brigade group

— medical group

— medium bomber group

— military advisory group

— military assistance advisory group

— military government group

— military group

— military intelligence group

— military standing group

— military study group

— military technical assistance group

— mine warfare group

— mine warfare readiness inspection group

— missile group

— missile warning group

— mobile communications group

— mobile support group

— motor transport group

— MP customs group

— MP Tripartite Standing Working group

— multipurpose aircraft carrier group

— munitions group

— NATO Air Force Advisory group

— NATO Air Force Armaments group

— NATO Army Advisory group

— NATO Army Armaments group

— NATO Executive Working group

— NATO Industrial Advisory group

— NATO Maritime EW support group

— NATO Naval Advisory group

— NATO Naval Armaments group

— NATO SHAPE Support group

— naval assault group

— naval attack group

— naval battle group

— naval beach group

— Northern Army group

— nuclear accidents response group

— nuclear and chemical security group

— Nuclear Defense Affairs Planning group

— nuclear group

— Nuclear Planning group

— nuclear weapons effects development group

— nuclear weapons systems safety group

— operations group

— ordnance ammunition group

— ordnance group

— parabattle group

— parachute battalion group

— parachute brigade group

— Periodic Armaments Planning Study group

— Permanent Deputies group

— Population Warning Working group

— postal group

— Psychological Warfare Working group

— radiation group

— readiness initiatives group

— reconnaissance air group

— reconnaissance and underwater demolition group

— reconnaissance group

— reconnaissance technical group

— reconnaissance training group

— recruit classification group

— refueling air group

— Regional Planning group

— reinforced brigade group

— relief group

— replacement air group

— reserve group

— rifle group

— river assault group

— Royal Marine Commando group

— Royal Marine Training group

— scoring group

— screening group

— sentry group

— separate field group

— service group

— SHAPE support group

— shot group

— signal group

— signal support group

— single-carrier group

— special branch protection group

— special communications group

— Special Consultative group

— special expert group

— Special Forces airborne group

— special forces group

— special patrol group

— splinter group

— staff group

— standing advisory group

— start group

— steering group

— strategic air group

— strategic airlift group

— strategic intelligence group

— strategic missile group

— strength group

— support ship group

— surface action group

— surface attack group

— systems review group

— tactical air group

— tactical airlift group

— tactical aviation control group

— tactical bomber group

— tactical control group

— tactical deception group

— tactical group

— tactical intelligence group

— tactical logistical group

— tactical missile group

— Tank Forces Management group

— tank regiment reserve tank group

— target acquisition group

— target group

— task group

— tight-shot group

— tractor group

— training and replacement group

— training group

— transport air group

— transport group

— transportation group

— transportation motor group

— transportation movement control group

— transportation railway group

— transportation terminal group

— transportation truck group

— tripartite working group

— Tri-Service group on Air Defense

— Tri-Service group on Communications and Electronics Equipment

— tri-service group

— troop-carrier group

— two-carrier group

— UN Military Observer group

— underground resistance group

— underway replenishment group

— US Army Advisory group

— US Army nuclear weapons coordination group

— variable strength group

— Verification Panel Working group

— watch group

— weapon control group

— Weapon Systems Evaluation group

— working group

* * *

• 1) группа; 2) дивизия

• 1) группироваться; 2) группировать

English-Russian military dictionary > group
44 command

командование (организационная единица, лица руководящего состава), управление; соединение; объединение; группа войск; военный округ; команда, приказание; превосходство; контроль; топ. превышение; командовать; управлять; подавать команды

Data Services (and Administrative) Systems command — командование [управление] статистических (и административно-управленческих) информационных систем

major command, NATO forces — верховное [стратегическое] командование ОВС НАТО

UN command,Rear — командование тыла сил ООН

US Army Forces, Readiness command — СВ командования войск готовности ВС США

— AA artillery command

— abort command

— activation command

— advanced logistical base command

— advanced logistical command

— Aerospace Defense command

— aerospace rescue and recovery command

— air command

— air defense command

— air defense missile command

— Air Force Air Defense command

— Air Force Communications command

— Air Force Electronic Security command

— Air Force Logistics command

— Air Force Weapon Systems Development command

— Air Space Defense command

— Air Training command

— Air Transport command

— air transportable missile command

— airborne command

— air-force command

— Alaskan Air command

— Allied Air Forces command

— Allied command Atlantic

— Allied command

— Allied Forces command

— Allied Joint Submarine Forces and Maritime Patrol Aviation command

— Allied Land Forces command

— Allied Maritime Air Forces Channel command

— Allied Maritime Air Forces command

— Allied Naval command

— Allied Submarine Forces command

— Allied Tactical Air command

— amphibious command

— Antarctic Naval command

— Antisubmarine Defense Forces command

— area command

— area logistics command

— area support command

— arming command

— Armored command

— Army Air Defense command

— Army Armament Materiel Readiness command

— Army Armament R&D command

— Army Aviation Materiel command

— Army Aviation R&D command

— Army Aviations Systems command

— Army Combat Developments command

— Army Combat Developments Experimentation command

— Army command

— Army Communications and Electronics Materiel Readiness command

— Army Communications command

— Army Communications R&D command

— Army Component command

— Army Computer Systems command

— Army Criminal Investigation command

— Army Depot System command

— Army Development and Readiness command

— Army Electronics command

— Army Electronics R&D command

— Army field command

— Army Health Services command

— Army Intelligence and Security command

— Army Intelligence command

— Army International Logistics command

— Army Materiel command

— Army Military Traffic Management command

— Army Missile command

— Army Missile Defense command

— Army Missile Materiel Readiness command

— Army Missile R&D command

— Army Mobility Equipment R&D command

— Army Munitions command

— Army Ordnance Missile command

— Army Recruiting command

— Army Reserve command

— Army Service command

— Army Special Operations command

— Army Strategic Communications command command

— Army Support command

— Army Surveillance and Target Acquisition Training command

— Army Tank-Automotive R&D command

— Army Tank-Automotive Readiness command

— Army Test and Evaluation command

— Army Topographic command

— Army Training and Doctrine Development command

— Army Troop Support and Aviation Materiel Readiness command

— artillery command

— Artillery Support command

— assault command

— assume command

— at my command

— Atlantic command

— Automatic Data Field Systems command

— Aviation Depot Maintenance command

— base command

— base logistical command

— battle command

— binational command

— BM Defense Systems command

— bomber command

— British Logistics Support command

— burst command

— Canal Zone command

— Central command

— check command

— Civil Affairs command

— combat air command

— combat developments command

— combined command

— come under command

— command for operations

— command for tactical employment

— command for training

— Communications and Electronics R&D command

— communications command

— Communications Security command

— Computer Systems command

— Continental Air command

— Continental Signal command

— control command

— corps major medical command

— corps support command

— counter command

— cutoff command

— defense command

— Development command

— dismiss from command

— disrupt commands

— division support command

— domestic command

— drill command

— drop from command

— Eastern command

— educational command

— Electronics Systems command

— emergency command

— engineer amphibious support command

— engineer command

— engineer construction command

— European command

— execution command

— exercise area command

— Experimental Forces command

— field army support command

— field command

— fighter command

— fire command

— fire-out command

— firing command

— Fleet command

— Fleet type command

— force command

— Forces command

— full command

— functional command

— gaining command

— garrison command

— geographical command

— ground force command

— guerrilla command

— guidance command

— Gulf Terminal command

— harbor defense command

— heading command

— heavy missile command

— high command

— higher command

— highest command

— Home Air command

— Home command

— HQ command

— in command of

— independent command

— initiate a command

— inshore warfare command

— integrated military command

— intelligence command

— interallied command

— Interior Forces command

— international HQ support command

— island command

— Joint Air Forces command

— joint command

— Joint High command

— joint maneuver control command

— joint operations command

— Joint Tactical Air command

— jump command

— Land Forces Strategic command

— large command

— lesser command

— line command

— logistical command

— losing command

— maintain a command

— maintenance command

— major ACE subordinate command

— major air command

— major Army field command

— major command

— major subordinate command

— Maneuver and Training command

— maneuver area command

— marching command

— Marine Air Reserve Training command

— Marine Corps Development and Education command

— Marine Corps Development and Evaluation command

— Marine Corps Sea Systems command

— Marine Force Logistic command

— Maritime command

— mass command

— materiel command

— Medical Bioengineering R&D command

— medical command

— Medical R&D command

— medium missile command

— medium-sized command

— Military Airlift command

— Military Assistance command

— military command

— Military Enlistment Processing command

— Military Sealift command

— military zone command

— Mine Countermeasures command

— mine sweeping forces command

— Mine Warfare command

— missile command

— Mobile command

— Mountain and Cold Weather Training command

— MP prisoner-of-war command

— multi-role air command

— multi-service command

— national command

— National Logistic command

— National Military command

— national territorial command

— NATO command

— NATO Early Warning command

— NATO military command

— NATO national command

— Naval Air Materiel command

— Naval Air Systems command

— Naval Air Training command

— Naval Amphibious Training command

— Naval Aviation command

— naval base command

— Naval Civilian Personnel command

— naval command

— Naval Communications command

— Naval Data Automation command

— Naval Electronics Systems command

— Naval Facilities Engineering command

— Naval Home command

— Naval Intelligence command

— Naval Logistics command

— Naval Material command

— Naval Military Personnel command

— Naval Oceanography command

— Naval Recruiting command

— Naval Reserve command

— Naval Sea Systems command

— Naval Security Group command

— Naval Supply Systems command

— Naval Telecommunications command

— Naval Training command

— Navy's Ocean Systems command

— North American Aerospace Defense command

— North American Air Defense command

— Northern command

— Nuclear Weapons Support command

— numbered command

— one-man command

— operational command

— ordnance ammunition command

— Ordnance Weapons command

— organic command

— originating command

— overall command

— overseas command

— personnel command

— place in command

— place under command

— preliminary command

— principal NATO command

— principal subordinate command

— Proving Ground command

— PW command

— QM command

— R&D command

— RAF command

— RAF Home command

— RAF Strike command

— RAF Support command

— RAF Transportation command

— Rapid Reaction Deployable command

— RDF command

— Readiness command

— regional command

— regional operational command

— regional theater command

— Regular Army Strategic command

— reinforcement command

— relieve of command

— relinquish command

— Reserve Component command

— resting command

— retain command

— revert to command

— revoke a command

— River Naval command

— sea command

— sealift command

— semi-automatic command to line-of-sight

— separate command

— service command

— signal command

— single nation command

— sole command

— Southern command

— Space command

— Special Air Service command

— special ammunition support command

— special command

— Special Operations command

— Special Weapons command

— specified command

— Staff command

— stateside command

— strategic aerospace command

— Strategic Air command

— strategic command

— strategic communications command

— Strike Air command

— Strike command

— subordinate command

— succeed in command

— supplementary command

— Supply and Maintenance command

— support air command

— support command

— supranational command

— Supreme command

— suspend from command

— systems command

— Tactical Air command

— tactical command

— take command

— target-vectoring command

— task force command

— temporary command

— terminal steering command

— Territorial command

— theater air defense command

— Theater Airlift command

— Theater Army Area command

— Theater Army Area Logistical command

— Theater Army Civil Affairs command

— Theater Army Communications command

— Theater Army logistical command

— Theater Army Replacement and Training command

— Theater Army Support command

— theater of operations command

— theater troop-carrier command

— TOE command

— topographic command

— training command

— transportation command

— transportation training command

— troop command

— troop support command

— troop-carrier command

— turn over command

— type command

— UN command

— under command

— unified command

— Unified Land Forces command

— unified tactical air command

— uninational command

— uni-service command

— US Army command

— US Army Western command

— US Naval Space command

— US Readiness command

— USAF Aerospace Defense command

— USAF command

— USAF headquarters command

— USAF major command

— USAF Reserve command

— USAF Support command

— vacate command

— vehicle command

— vest command in

— warning command

— Weapons command

— weapons support command

— Western Approaches command

— Western command

— winning command

— zone command

English-Russian military dictionary > command
45 point

головной [тыльный] дозор; ориентир; пункт; балл

C3 nodal point — узловой пункт системы оперативного управления и связи

traffic (circulation) control point — пункт регулирования движения транспорта

— adjusted aiming point

— adjusted air release point

— adjusting point

— advance guard point

— advanced distributing point

— advanced point

— advanced supply point

— advantage point

— aerial refueling control point

— agreed point

— aiming point

— air control point

— air defense defended point

— air passage point

— air release point

— air staging point

— airborne FAC point

— airdrop pick-up point

— airlift delivery point

— airlift pick-up point

— alternate link-up point

— ambush point

— ammunition breakdown point

— ammunition control point

— ammunition delivery point

— ammunition distributing point

— ammunition refilling point

— ammunition supply point

— ammunition transfer point

— amphibious assault control point

— area reference point

— armament delivery point

— armored point

— artillery ammunition distributing point

— assault aircraft control point

— assault point

— assembly point

— assumed aiming point

— automatic picture transmission point

— backloading point

— base point

— bath and clothing exchange point

— bath point

— battalion base point

— battle closure point

— beach discharge point

— beach supply point

— beach transfer point

— blank point

— boat-offloading point

— bombing aim point

— bomb-release point

— bridge preassembly point

— bulk breaking point

— bulk reduction point

— burnout point

— burst point

— calibration point

— cannibalization point

— capture point

— carrier control point

— casualty clearing point

— casualty collecting point

— casualty sorting point

— central PW collecting point

— central stock control point

— check point

— chemical service point

— chemical supply point

— choke point

— civilian collecting point

— civilian internee collecting point

— classified map distribution point

— coast-in point

— collecting point

— collection point

— collision point

— commanding point

— communications check point

— communications point

— company release point

— computed air release point

— computer system subscriber point

— consolidated distribution point

— contact point between units

— contact point

— container-filling point

— contamination control point

— control point

— coordinating point

— crisis point

— critical point

— crosshair aim point

— crossing point

— cross-over point

— cutoff point

— damaged vehicle collecting point

— data line reference point

— datum point

— debarkation point

— debussing point

— decanting point

— decision point

— declinating point

— decontamination point

— delivery point

— departure point

— depot stock point

— description point

— desired mean point of impact

— detonation initiation point

— detraining point

— detrucking point

— directing point

— discharge point

— dismounting point

— dispersal point

— distant aiming point

— distributing point

— distribution point

— downlink point

— drop-off point

— dry water supply point

— effective point of burst

— embarkation point

— embussing point

— engagement point

— engineer regulating point

— engineer supply point

— en-route rally point

— entraining point

— entrucking point

— equipment collecting point

— equipment replenishment point

— exchange point

— exit/entry points

— expected kill point

— ferrying point

— fictitious reference point

— field water point

— fill point

— fire point

— firing point

— flight release point

— focal point of attack

— force rendezvous point

— fording point

— forward ammunition point

— forward area rearm and refuel point

— forward distribution point

— forward point

— forward supply point

— fuel reduction point

— fuel system supply point

— gasoline distributing point

— gasoline supply point

— geographical point

— go-no-go point

— ground control point

— ground datum point

— ground point

— guidance initial point

— gun aiming point

— hard point

— heavy drop resupply point

— helicopter breakup point

— helicopter departure point

— helicopter drop point

— helicopter pick-up point

— high point

— holding and reconsignment point

— holding point

— identification point

— indirect fire reference point

— initial aiming point

— initial firing point

— initial point

— initial rallying point

— initiation point

— intermediate evacuation point

— inventory control point

— jumping-off point

— junction point

— key observation point

— key point

— kill point

— known datum point

— landing point

— launching point

— light reference point

— light tank observation point

— linear reference point

— link-up point

— litter relay point

— loading point

— loading point

— logistics control point

— logistics release point

— main effort point

— main point of penetration

— maintenance collecting point

— maintenance point

— major datum point

— map distribution point

— map supply point

— march collecting point

— marching-off point

— mean point of bursts

— mean point of impact

— medical distributing point

— medical supply point

— message pick-up and drop point

— message relay point

— message transfer point

— messenger pick-up point

— mine breakdown point

— missile aim point

— mobile supply point

— mobilization point

— monitoring point

— mounted point

— mounting point

— multiple aim point

— multiple launch point

— munitions distributing point

— National Inventory Control point

— National Maintenance point

— NATO communications interface point

— nodal communications point

— nonwaiverable promotion point

— nuclear ammunition supply point

— objective point

— objective rallying point

— observation point

— observing point

— off-loading point

— offset aiming point

— offset point

— ordnance central stock control point

— ordnance collecting point

— ordnance supply point

— origin point

— passage point

— patient collecting point

— penetration point

— personnel assistance point

— petrol point

— pick-up point

— pick-up zone release point

— pivot point

— point of impact

— pop-up point

— preassembly point

— predesignated rendezvous point

— predicted collision point

— predicted point of impact

— promotion point

— pull-up point

— PW collecting point

— radar point

— radar reference point

— rallying point

— ranging point

— rapid refueling point

— ration delivery point

— rear guard point

— rear point

— rearm and refuel point

— reclothing point

— reconsignment point

— recovery and disposition collecting point

— reentry rally point

— reference point

— refilling point

— refueling point

— registration point

— regulating point

— relay point

— release point

— rendezvous point

— reporting point

— rest point

— resupply point

— retail filling point

— roll-in point

— route critical point

— safe-in-range point

— saivage collecting point

— salvo point

— search point

— shot point

— SIGINT processing point

— signal central stock control point

— single reference point

— sorting point

— sound registration point

— special ammunition supply point

— squad release point

— starting point

— stock control point

— stores distribution point

— stores loading point

— strategic focal point

— striking point

— supply delivery point

— supply point

— support point

— surveillance vantage points

— survey control point

— switching point

— tactical point

— tactical rallying point

— tank point

— tanker-tc-tanker transfer point

— target approach point

— target reference point

— termination point

— terrain point

— thrust point

— topping-off point

— trailer transfer point

— training point

— transfer point

— transload point

— transportation control point

— triage point

— trial shot point

— triple point

— turn-in point

— turning point

— unclassified map distribution point

— underwater fording point

— unserviceable equipment rally point

— vantage point

— vehicle delivery point

— vehicle-collecting point

— via point

— view point

— visual identification point

— visual reference point

— visual target identification point

— vital point

— vulnerable point

— warming point

— water distributing point

— water supply point

— wave rendezvous point

— way point

— weapon release point

— wet point

— witness point

— zero point

English-Russian military dictionary > point
46 method

метод; процедура; способ

- a priori method

- abbreviated method

- abridged method

- absolute method

- adaptive method

- adaptive smoothing method

- ADI method

- adjoint method

- adobe blasting method

- aero-projection method

- algebraic method

- algorithmic method

- alternating method

- alternating-variable descent method

- analog method

- analytical method

- angular modulation method
- antithetic variate method
- approximate estimation method

- approximation-function method

- approximative method

- area method

- area moment method

- ascent method

- asymptotically efficient method
- average ordinate method - average range method
- averoid method

- axiomatic method

- axonometric method

- backward-sweep method

- balayage method

- Barrelet method of zeroes

- barrier method

- baseband recording method
- binary search method
- block-diagram method

- bordering method

- Borrmann method

- bottle method

- boundary integral method

- building-block method

- caisson method

- cascade method

- case method

- catastrophe method

- category method

- centroid method

- chain method

- chaining method

- chord method

- climb milling method

- clustering method

- cofactor method

- coincidence method

- collocation method

- colorimetric method

- combinatorial method

- comparative method

- comparison method

- complete elimination method

- complexometric method

- composite value method

- computing method

- conditionally stable method

- conductance-measuring method

- cone method

- conformal mapping method
- conjugate directions method - conjugate gradient method
- conjugate-gradient method

- constant-fraction method

- constructive method

- continuation method

- contour integral method
- control chart method - conventional milling method
- convergence method

- convergent method

- convex simplex method
- correlation function method
- covariant method

- crossed beam method

- crude method

- cut-and-try method

- cutting-plane method

- cyclic method

- data enrichment method
- decision function method
- decomposition method

- deductive method

- delta method

- depth-first method

- describing function method

- diagonalization method

- dichotomy method

- difference factorization method
- differential control method
- differential-equations method

- diffusion method

- digital method

- dilution method

- dimensional method

- direct method of measurement

- direct method

- direct search method

- dispersion method

- distribution-free method

- dot alloying method

- double-description method

- dry method

- dual simplex method

- duality method

- Dumas method

- dye-penetrant method

- efficient method

- efflux method

- electrophoretic method

- elementary method

- elimination method

- embedded method

- empirical method

- energy method

- equal-probability selection method

- equal-strain method

- equation method

- ergodic method

- error method

- error of method

- escalator method

- estimation method

- exact method

- exclusion method

- exhaustion method

- expansion method

- experimental method

- exterior point method

- extrapolation method

- factor comparison method

- factorial method

- factorization method

- falling body method

- fall-of-charge method

- false position method
- Feynman diagram method
- finitary method

- finite difference method
- first approximation method
- fitting method

- fixed-point method

- floatation method

- floating-zone method

- forecasting method

- formal method

- fractional step method

- freehand method

- functional method

- fundamental method

- game-theoretic method

- general method

- genetic method

- geometrical method

- global balance method
- gradient projection method
- gradient-search method

- graph method

- graphic method

- grapho-numerical method

- gravimetric method

- gray-wedge method

- grid method

- Griess-Ilovai method

- grouping method

- half-and-half method

- half-deflection method

- half-split method

- heuristic method

- hill-climbing method

- Hopkinson split-bar method

- horn-and-lens method

- hydraulic fill method

- hypothetico-deductive method

- idealized method

- identification method

- immersion method

- inaccurate method

- incremental method

- index method

- indirect method of measurement

- indirect method

- inductive method

- inexact method

- infinitesimal method

- informal method

- integral estimation method

- integral method

- integro-interpolation method

- interior point method

- interpretation method

- inverse matrix method

- inverse-scattering method

- inversion method

- isocline method

- isolation method

- iterated-interpolation method

- iteration method
- iterative method
- jacknife method

- kernel of summation method

- kick-sorting method

- knapsack method

- laboratory method

- laborious method

- Lagrange's method of multipliers
- large sample method - large sieve method
- learning method

- least sample value method
- least-squares regression method - less than fully efficient method
- leveling method

- limited information method
- linearly implicit method
- linking method

- load factor method

- load-factor method

- local method

- logical method

- logical-and-probabilistic method

- logistic method

- lost wax method

- machining method

- magnetic particle method

- manufacturing method

- mapping method

- marginal method

- Markowitz method

- matching method

- mathematically deductive method

- matrix method

- maximum likelihood method

- mean-value method

- measurement method

- method of abstraction

- method of acyclic models
- method of adjoint gradient - method of algebraic addition - method of alternating directions
- method of approximation

- method of arithmetic means

- method of arithmetization

- method of averages and ranges

- method of averages

- method of backward induction
- method of balanced blocks
- method of balayage

- method of barriers

- method of basic series

- method of bearings

- method of catastrophes

- method of characteristic functions

- method of characteristics

- method of choice

- method of collapsed strata

- method of comparison

- method of complex gradients
- method of complex numbers - method of confidence intervals - method of conformal mappings - method of conjugate directions - method of conjugate gradients
- method of continuation

- method of continuity

- method of contrasts

- method of convex ascent

- method of correction

- method of countable coverings

- method of counterexamples

- method of cutting and gluing
- method of cyclic descent - method of detached coefficients
- method of determinants

- method of diagrams

- method of direct elimination
- method of disjunction of cases - method of divided differences - method of electrical images - method of elimination of quantifiers - method of empty ball
- method of estimation

- method of exhaustion

- method of extrapolation

- method of extremal metric
- method of extreme values - method of false position - method of feasible directions - method of finite differences - method of first approximation - method of first entrance - method of fitting constants - method of fixed points
- method of forcing

- method of forecasting

- method of fraction levelling
- method of full enumeration - method of generating functions - method of geometric exhaustion
- method of gisements

- method of golden section

- method of graphs

- method of harmonic balance

- method of homology

- method of incremental rates
- method of indefinite coefficients
- method of indicators

- method of induction

- method of inductive inference
- method of infinite descent - method of interval bisection
- method of inversion

- method of isoclines

- method of iterations

- method of krakowians

- method of leading variables
- method of least absolute values - method of least distance - method of least likelihood
- method of lines

- method of loci

- method of martingale

- method of mathematical induction
- method of maximum likelihood - method of means and standard deviations - method of medians and extreme values - method of minimal change - method of minimal variance - method of mirror reflections - method of moving frame - method of multiple comparison
- method of multipliers

- method of normals

- method of numbering

- method of observation

- method of operators

- method of optimum allocation

- method of ordering

- method of orthogonal contrasts
- method of orthogonal projections - method of paired associates - method of paired comparisons
- method of parabolas

- method of parametrix

- method of partial integration

- method of partition

- method of penultimate remainder
- method of phase integrals
- method of potentials

- method of prediction

- method of principal components
- method of projecting cones
- method of proof

- method of proportional control
- method of proportional parts
- method of quantiles

- method of quickest descent

- method of randomization

- method of raviness

- method of rectangles

- method of reiteration

- method of representative sample

- method of residues

- method of revolution

- method of rotating coordinates
- method of rotating factors
- method of scoring

- method of search

- method of selected points
- method of semantic tableaux
- method of semiaverages

- method of separation of variable
- method of separation of variables - method of simulaneous displacements
- method of smoothing

- method of solution

- method of spherical means
- method of stationary phase - method of statistical differentials - method of statistical inference - method of steep variations - method of steepest ascent - method of stochastic approximation - method of straightforward iteration
- method of substitution

- method of successive corrections
- method of successive displacements - method of successive divisions - method of successive elimination
- method of summability

- method of sweeping

- method of tangent parabolas
- method of transfinite induction
- method of transformation

- method of trapezoids

- method of unconditional optimization
- method of unweighted means - method of variable differences - method of variation of parameters
- method of verification

- method of weight functions
- method of weighted residuals
- midrank method

- minimal residual method

- minimax method

- mirror-image method

- modified method

- momentum-transfer method

- moving average method

- moving-average method

- multiextremal method

- multiple correlation method

- multiplex method

- multistep method

- nephelometric method

- net-point method

- neutral-points method

- nonconstructive method

- noncovariant method

- nonlinear method

- nonparametric method

- nonprobabilistic method

- nonrank method

- nonrecursive method

- nonsequential method

- normal approximation method

- number-theoretical method

- numerical graphical method

- objective method

- obstruction method

- offset method

- offset-signal method

- one-sweep method

- operational method

- operations research method

- operator method

- optimal method
- optimum method
- optimum-seeking method

- ordinary least squares method

- orthogonalization method

- orthogonalized-plane-wave method

- parabolic extrapolation method
- parallel tangents method
- paramagnetic-resonance method

- particle method

- particle-in-cell method

- path-of-steepest-ascent method

- penalty function method

- plunge-cut method

- point-estimation method

- polar method

- pole-and-ray method

- postulational method

- powder method

- precise method
- precision method
- primal-dual method

- principal-factor method

- problem-solving method

- processing method

- prognosis method

- proof method

- proportional parts method

- pseudoviscosity method

- pulse method

- pulse-echo method

- quadrature method

- quality control method

- quantal-response method

- quasianalytic method

- quasilinearization method

- quota method

- radiation method

- radiometric method

- random search method
- random walk method
- ranking method

- raster-scan method

- ray-trace method

- real method

- recursion method
- recursive method - reduced gradient method - reflected wave method
- refletion method

- regression method

- regula falsi method

- regular method

- rejection mask method
- relative method of measurement
- reliability method

- representative method

- residue method

- response surface method

- retardation method

- retract method

- rigorous method

- robust method

- root-locus method

- root-sum-of-squares method

- roster method

- rotating-crystal method

- rotation method

- rough-and-ready method

- routine method

- row-by-row method

- Runge-Kutta method

- saddle point method

- saddle-point method

- sampling method by attributes
- sampling method by variables
- saturation method

- scale factor method

- sedimentaion method

- self-checking method

- self-consistency method

- semantic method

- semigraphical method

- semigroup method

- separation method

- set-theoretical method

- shadow method

- shaft sinking method

- shake method

- shock-capturing method

- sieve method

- similitude method

- similitude method

- simple summation method

- simplex method

- simplified method

- simulation method

- singular perturbation method

- singularity method

- slope-deflection method

- smoothing method

- solid straircase method

- solution method

- spectroscopic method

- speedup method

- spiral-scan method

- split-half method

- split-plot method

- spot-scan photomultiplier method

- stable method

- standard inspection method

- standard method

- stationary phase method
- statistical sampling method - steepest descent method
- step-back method

- stepping-stone method

- stepwise method

- stochastic approximation method

- stochastic method

- stylus method

- subjective method

- substitution method

- succession-sweep method

- successive exclusion method

- summability method

- sweeping-out method

- symmetrization method

- synchronous storage method

- synthetic method

- systematic method

- target method

- test-line method

- thermal reduction methods
- time average method
- time-of-flight method

- total value method

- total-strain method

- transcendental method

- transformation method

- transition state method

- tree method

- tree-search method

- trial method

- trial-and-error method

- triangulation method

- trilateration method

- truncation method

- truth-table method

- try-and-error method

- Tukey-Cooley method

- Tukey-Sand method

- two-dimensional method

- two-stage least-square method

- two-sweep method

- univariate method

- up-and-down method

- value-iteration method

- variable metric method

- variable-phase method

- visual method

- volumetric method

- weighted least-squares method

- Whitham's method

- wobbulator method

- worst-case method

- X-ray diffraction method

- zero-beat method

English-Russian scientific dictionary > method
47 crime

1) злочин, злодіяння; злочинність; неправильна поведінка

2) виносити (обвинувальний) вирок; військ. карати за порушення статуту

•

crime against administrative procedures — злочин проти порядку управління

crime against collective property — злочин проти колективної власності

crime against employment rights of citizens — злочин проти трудових прав громадян

crime against international law and order — злочин проти міжнародного правопорядку

crime against personal property — злочин проти індивідуальної власності

crime against political rights of citizens — злочин проти політичних прав громадян

crime against the dignity of the individual — злочин проти гідності особи

crime against the health of people — злочин проти народного здоров'я

crime against the health of the individual — злочин проти здоров'я особи

crime against the law of nations — злочин за міжнародним правом, міжнародний злочин; діяння, визнане злочинним за кримінальним правом всіх країн

crime against the life of the individual — злочин проти життя особи

crime against the normal functioning of government — злочин проти порядку управління

crime committed on government property — злочин, пов'язаний з державною власністю

crime committed with the use of arms — злочин, вчинений із застосуванням зброї

crime for which punishment may be imprisonment — злочин, за який передбачається ув'язнення

crime foreign to the common criminal purpose — злочин, не охоплений спільною злочинною метою

crime in the sphere of privatization — злочин у сфері приватизації

crime likely to be caused by the act — злочин як можливий наслідок здійсненої дії

crime of knowingly acquitting a guilty man — свідоме виправдання дійсно винного ( як злочин)

crime suggested and committed but in a different way — вчинення злочину за намовлянням, але способом, відмінним від запропонованого підбурювачем

crime that does not threaten life — злочин, що не загрожує життю

crime that received great publicity — резонансний злочин

- crime actually committed
- crime affiliation
- crime affiliations
- crime afoot
- crime against bodily security
- crime against humanity
- crime against justice
- crime against morality
- crime against nature
- crime against peace
- crime against property
- crime against public property
- crime against public order
- crime against public security
- crime against state property
- crime against the individual
- crime against the person
- crime against the peace
- crime against the reputation
- crime against the state
- crime against the State
- crime aided and abetted
- crime alleged at bar
- crime as a protest act
- crime as a protest action
- crime association
- crime at common law
- crime authority
- crime bill
- crime boss
- crime-breeding
- crime-breeding consequences
- crime business
- crime by repeater
- crime career
- crime cartel
- crime category
- crime causation
- crime committer
- crime confederation
- crime connections
- crime construction
- crime control
- crime control administrator
- crime coverage
- crime czar
- crime data
- crime data source
- crime detection
- crime detection agency
- crime deterrence
- crime deterrent
- crime difficult to trace
- crime done unwillingly
- crime due to jealousy
- crime due to passion
- crime easy to solve
- crime enterprise
- crime ethnomethodology
- crime expert
- crime explosion
- crime family
- crime fighter
- crime-fighter
- crime fighting
- crime-fighting
- crime figure
- crime figures
- crime for profit
- crime front
- crime fugitive
- crime group
- crime in passion
- crime in progress
- crime in the economic sphere
- crime-inciting
- crime income
- crime index
- crime industry
- crime information
- crime-information system
- crime instrument
- crime intelligence
- crime-intensive
- crime-intensive sphere
- crime investigation
- crime investigator
- crime lab
- crime laboratory
- crime-laboratory tool
- crime-laboratory tools
- crime leader
- crime map
- crime mastermind
- crime member
- crime merchant
- crime method
- crime of dishonesty
- crime of forethought
- crime of high treason
- crime of momentary passion
- crime of negligence
- crime of omission
- crime of passion
- crime of treason
- crime of vagrancy
- crime of violence
- crime passionel
- crime perpetrator
- crime prevention
- crime-prevention measure
- crime-prone
- crime-prone years
- crime rate
- crime reconstruction
- crime record
- Crime Record Center
- crime reduction
- crime register
- crime reporter
- crime reported
- crime reporting
- crime-ridden
- crime-ridden area
- crime scene
- crime scene tape
- crime scene videotape
- crime scene investigation
- crime scene photography
- crime scene processing
- crime scene sketch
- crime sheet
- crime site
- crime situation
- crime solved
- crime statistics
- crime suspect
- crime syndicate
- crime trend
- crime triangle
- crime typology file
- crime under consideration
- crime under international law
- crime under investigation
- crime victim
- crime wave
- crime with the use of firearms

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > crime
48 method

1) метод

2) способ
3) процедура
– ADI method
– adjoint method
– aero-projection method
– anaglyphic method
– approximate method
– area method
– averaging method
– axiomatic method
– backing-space method
– balancing method
– ball-and-ring method
– block-diagram method
– bordering method
– Borrmann method
– bottle method
– branch-and-bound method
– brittel-varnish method
– building-block method
– caisson method
– chain method
– chopped-beam method
– Clegg method
– coincidence method
– colorimetric method
– complexometric method
– conductance-measuring method
– cone method
– conjugate-gradient method
– constant-fraction method
– correlation method
– curing method
– cut-and-try method
– deductive method
– deflection method
– delta method
– Deschamps method
– diagram method
– difference method
– dilution method
– dimensional method
– direct method
– dot alloying method
– dry combustion method
– dry method
– Dumas method
– dye-penetrant method
– efflux method
– elastic method
– electrophoretic method
– empirical method
– energy method
– equal-altitude method
– equal-deflection method
– equal-strain method
– escalator method
– estimate by the method
– evaporation method
– exact method
– fall-of-charge method
– finitary method
– floatation method
– floating-zone method
– fusion method
– gradient method
– graph method
– graphical method
– gravimetric method
– gray-wedge method
– grid method
– Griess-Ilovai method
– half-deflection method
– horn-and-lens method
– immersion method
– incremental method
– indirect method
– inexact method
– interfermetric method
– inverse-scattering method
– inversion method
– isolation method
– iteration method
– kick-sorting method
– laboratory method
– load-factor method
– lobe-switching method
– lost wax method
– lumped-parameter method
– machining method
– manufacturing method
– Markowitz method
– mesh-current method
– method of angles
– method of bearings
– method of directions
– method of exhaustion
– method of gisements
– method of image
– method of images
– method of joints
– method of revolution
– method of sections
– method of superposition
– midsquare method
– mirror-image method
– momentum-transfer method
– moving-average method
– nephelometric method
– net method
– net-point method
– neutral-points method
– nodal-pair method
– node-voltage method
– non-destructive method
– non-recursive method
– null method
– numerical method
– objective method
– offset method
– offset-signal method
– operational method
– opposition method
– orthogonalized-plane-wave method
– paramagnetic-resonance method
– particle method
– particle-in-cell method
– perturbation method
– plunge-cut method
– point-by-point method
– polar method
– postulational method
– powder method
– predictor-corrector method
– processing method
– pseudoviscosity method
– pulse method
– pulse-counting method
– pulse-echo method
– pumping method
– qualitative method
– quantitative method
– radiation method
– radiometric method
– raster-scan method
– ray-trace method
– refletion method
– relaxation method
– reliability method
– resonance method
– retardation method
– root-locus method
– rotating-crystal method
– Runge-Kutta method
– saddle-point method
– sampling method
– secant method
– sedimentaion method
– semigraphical method
– separation method
– shadow method
– shake method
– shock-capturing method
– shooting method
– short-cut method
– sieve method
– similitude method
– slope-deflection method
– spectroscopic method
– spiral-scan method
– step-back method
– step-by-step method
– stroboscopic method
– stylus method
– subjective method
– substitution method
– sweep method
– test-line method
– three-base method
– time-of-flight method
– topological method
– total-strain method
– tracer method
– trial-and-error method
– triangulation method
– trilateration method
– Tukey-Cooley method
– Tukey-Sand method
– variable-phase method
– variational method
– visual method
– volumetric method
– Whitham's method
– wobbulator method
– work method
– worst-case method
– zero-beat method

absolute method of measurement — абсолютный метод измерения

access method routine — программа метода обращения

adobe blasting method — метод наружных зарядов

alternating direction method — <math.> метод перемежающийся, метод переменных направлений, метод чередущихся направлений

alternating-variable descent method — <math.> метод покоординатного спуска

angular modulation method — метод угловой модуляции

area moment method — метод моментных площадей

balance-chart method of planning — <econ.> метод планирования балансовый

Barrelet method of zeroes — <phys.> метод нулей Барле

baseband recording method — способ раздельной записи видеоинформации с временным уплотнением

branch and bound method — метод ветвей и границ, метод ветвления и ограничения

climb milling method — метод попутного фрезерования

composite value method — <comput.> метод передачи совместных значений, метод совместных значений

conventional milling method — метод встречного фрезерования

crossed beam method — метод пересекающихся дучей

data enrichment method — метод обогащения данных

describing function method — метод гармонического баланса

differential control method — дифференцированный метод контроля

direct method of measurement — прямой метод измерения

divide by differential method — делить дифференциальным методом

equal deflection method — <tech.> метод равных отклонений

falling body method — метод падающего тела

false position method — <math.> метод пристрелки

Feynman diagram method — <phys.> техника диаграммная

finite difference method — метод конечных разностей

finite element method — <math.> метод конечных элементов

first approximation method — метод первого приближения

Hopkinson split-bar method — метод составного стержня Гопкинсона

hydraulic fill method — способ гидромеханизации

indirect method of measurement — косвенный метод измерения

Lagrange's method of multipliers — метод множителей

load factor method — метод запаса прочности

magnetic particle method — метод магнитного порошка

method of complex gradients — <math.> метод сопряженных градиентов

method of complex numbers — симболический метод

method of electrical images — метод зеркальных изображений

method of false position — <math.> метод ложного положения

method of feasible directions — <math.> метод возможных направлений

method of fixed points — метод неподвижных точек

method of fraction levelling — метод нивелирования по частям

method of incremental rates — <engin.> метод относительных приростов

method of least squares — метод наименьших квадратов

method of penultimate remainder — <math.> метод предпоследнего остатка

method of proportional parts — метод линейной интерполяции

method of separation of variable — метод разделения переменных

method of steepest descent — <math.> метод наискорейшего спуска, метод скорейшего спуска

method of symmetrical components — метод симметричных составляющих

method of variation of parameters — метод вариации постоянных

moment distribution method — метод перераспределения моментов

moving average method — <math.> метод скользящих средних

phase plane method — метод фазовой плоскости

programming program method — метод программирующих программ

quality control method — метод контроля качества

reflected wave method — < radio> метод отраженных волн

regula falsa method — <math.> метод пристрелки

rejeciton mask method — метод удаляемого трафарета

rejection mask method — метод удаляемого маски

relative method of measurement — относительный метод измерения

saddle point method — метод перевала

shaft sinking method — способ проходки ствола

singular perturbation method — метод особых возмущений

spot-scan photomultiplier method — метод сканирования пятном

steepest descent method — метод быстрейшего спуска

successive exclusion method — метод последовательных исключений

synchronous storage method — метод синхронного накопления

total value method — метод одного отсчета

touch method composition — набор слепым методом

transition state method — метод переходного состояния

X-ray diffraction method — рентгеноструктурный метод

zero deflection method — <tech.> метод нулевого отклонения

Англо-русский технический словарь > method
49 sequence

1) последовательность; порядок( следования); ряд || задавать [устанавливать\] последовательность; упорядочивать

2) порядок чередования, очерёдность || устанавливать очерёдность

3) цепь ( кинематическая)

4) машиностр. цикл || управлять циклом

5) направлять (напр. обрабатываемую деталь) в заданной технологической последовательности

6) маршрут ( в графе)

7) бтх последовательность мономерных звеньев ( в полимере)

•

to sequence by merging — упорядочивать (разбиением и) слиянием

-
abort sequence
-
absorbability sequence
-
accident sequence
-
approach sequence
-
ascending sequence
-
assembly sequence
-
backstep sequence
-
backward sequence
-
battery-pushing sequence
-
binary sequence
-
bipolar sequence
-
block check sequence
-
block sequence
-
blowing-in sequence
-
blowing-out sequence
-
bounded sequence
-
calling sequence
-
charging sequence
-
closing sequence
-
code sequence
-
collating sequence
-
color sampling sequence
-
complementary sequence
-
consensus sequence
-
contactor sequence
-
control sequence
-
convergent sequence
-
cutting sequence
-
cyclic sequence
-
data sequence
-
decreasing sequence
-
design sequence
-
diamond-square sequence
-
divergent sequence
-
drafting sequence
-
elution sequence
-
execution sequence
-
exit sequence
-
Fibonacci sequence
-
finite sequence
-
firing sequence
-
fixed sequence
-
forward sequence
-
hardwired sequence
-
increasing sequence
-
instruction sequence
-
interspersed sequence
-
iteration sequence
-
landing sequence
-
laying sequence
-
load-and-unload sequence
-
machine sequence
-
majorized sequence
-
microcode sequence
-
mineral sequence
-
monotone sequence
-
multidimensional sequence
-
n-bit sequence
-
negative-phase sequence
-
noise-like sequence
-
n-stage sequence
-
number sequence
-
numerical sequence
-
open-ended sequence
-
operating sequence
-
operation-routing sequence
-
oven-operation sequence
-
pass sequence
-
periodic sequence
-
phase sequence
-
positive-phase sequence
-
priority sequence
-
probing-pulse sequence
-
probing sequence
-
processing sequence
-
process sequence
-
program sequence
-
pseudonoise sequence
-
pseudorandom sequence
-
pulse sequence
-
quasi-periodic sequence
-
random sequence
-
reaction sequence
-
recurrent sequence
-
reverse sequence
-
rock sequence
-
roll pass sequence
-
scrambled sequence
-
sequence of deposition
-
sequence of extraction
-
sequence of fuel usage
-
sequence of operations
-
shortened pass sequence
-
stacking sequence
-
stochastic sequence
-
strata sequence
-
streamflow sequence
-
structural sequence
-
summable sequence
-
switching sequence
-
takeoff sequence
-
taught sequence
-
terminal area sequence
-
test sequence
-
throughput sequence
-
tightening sequence
-
tool changing sequence
-
transfer sequence
-
weather sequence
-
welding sequence
-
wheel dressing sequence
-
work sequence
-
zero-phase sequence

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > sequence
50 plate

1. пластина; плита

negative plate — отрицательная пластина

positive plate — положительная пластина

separating plate — разделительная плита

compression plate — упорная плита пресса

mash-filter plate — пластина майшфильтра

2. стереотип; гальваностереотип; стереотипировать; изготовлять гальваностереотип

plastic plate — пластмассовый стереотип

ribbed-back plate — ребристый стереотип

bent stereotype plate — круглый стереотип

plate clip — замок для крепления стереотипов

plate perfector — агрегат для отливки и отделки стереотипов

3. фотопластинка

plate holder — кассета для фотопластинок

nuclear-track) plate — ядерная фотопластинка

plate speed — светочувствительность фотопластинки

panchromatic plate — панхроматическая фотопластинка

plate magazine — кассета для стеклянных фотопластин

4. наносить гальваническое покрытие

flash plate — тонкий быстроосажденный слой покрытия

chrome plate buildup — наращивание хроматного покрытия

5. гравюра; эстамп; вкладная иллюстрация

engraved plate — гравюра

colour plate — цветная иллюстрация

double plate — распашная иллюстрация

plate dimension — формат иллюстрации

color plate — многокрасочная иллюстрация

6. экслибрис

to clean up plate

book plate — экслибрис

7. удалять краску с пробельных элементов формы

punched plate — перфорированная печатная форма

tin plate ink — краска для печатания на жести

wraparound plate — гибкая полноформатная форма

offset printing plate — офсетная печатная форма

plate bending jig — установка для загибки формы

8. вымывать неэкспонированные участки фотоформы

additive plate — печатная форма негативного копирования

adhesive mounted plate — печатная форма, закреплённая приклеиванием

offset plate de-coating — снятие покровного слоя с пробельных участков офсетной формы

9. алюминиевая офсетная формная пластина

microtiter plate — пластина микротитратора

plate lug — выступ аккумуляторный пластины

rectangular plate — прямоугольная пластина

strengthening plate — усиливающая пластина

upper tie plate — верхняя опорная пластина

10. алюминиевая офсетная печатная форма

aluminum printing plate

master plate receiving tray — стол для приемки бумажных форм

clean up plate — удалять краску с пробельных элементов формы

plate thickness — толщина пластины, толщина печатной формы

plate pin — штифт для крепления плоской металлической формы

lithographic press plate — офсетная тиражная печатная форма

11. алюминиевая формная пластина

clamped-edge plate — пластина с жестко заделанными кромками

plate processor — процессор для обработки формных пластин

flush filter-press plate — гладкая пластина фильтра-пресса

elastic-edge plate — пластина с упругозаделанными кромками

plate bending operation — загибка кромок формной пластины

12. алюминиевая печатная форма

amorphous selenium electrophotographic plate — пластина с аморфным селеновым электрофотослоем

anodized aluminum plate — оксидированная алюминиевая формная пластина

aqueous-developed plate — печатная форма, получаемая с использованием водного проявления

Autochrome plate — автохромная пластина

back plate — упор фальцевальной кассеты

backed plate — фотопластинка с противоореольным слоем

backing plate — кашировальная колодка

back-up plate — подложка для гальваностереотипа

baffle plate — отражательная плита

Ben Day plate — клише, в котором часть элементов изображения создана тангированием

plate production — изготовление печатных форм

clamping on plate — закрепление печатной фирмы

cyan plate — печатная форма для голубой краски

line printing plate — штриховая печатная форма

plate cracking — растрескивание офсетной формы

13. изогнутая стереотипная печатная форма

bimetal plate

plate registration — приводка печатной формы

plate registration — приводка печатной формы

plate reposition — перестановка печатной формы

process plate — форма для многокрасочной печати

total plate area — общая площадь печатной формы

14. биметаллическая формная пластина

anisotropic plate — анизотропная пластина

deflection plate — отражательная пластина

discharged plate — вывел формную пластину

earth bonding plate — пластина заземления

floor plate — металлическая плита настила

15. биметаллическая печатная форма

blank plate — пластина, подготовленная для гравирования

blocking plate — печатная форма для печатания на переплётных крышках

blue plate — печатная форма для голубой краски

bridge plate — направляющий мостик, направляющая пластина

buckle plate — кассета

cardboard plate — картонная сторонка

casein plate — формная пластина с казеиновым светочувствительным слоем

chalk plate — стальная пластина, покрытая мелом

chewed plate — клише с рваными штрихами и стравленными точками

chrome plate — хромированная печатная форма

chrome-coated magnezium wraparound plate — хромированная магниевая гибкая форма

coated plate — формная пластина с копировальным слоем

rubber letterpress plate — каучуковая форма высокой печати

plate tightening screw — винт для натяжения печатной формы

plate duplication — изготовление дубликатов печатной формы

plate conditioner — устройство для очистки печатной формы

anhydrous plate wash — безводный раствор для смывки формы

16. фототипная печатная форма

tubular plate press — машина для печатания с тонких форм

plate image length — длина изображения на печатной форме

plate gauge — прибор для измерения высоты печатной формы

plate curving unit — станок для изгибания печатной формы

lithographpress plate — офсетная тиражная печатная форма

17. фототипная вкладная иллюстрация

color plate

folded plate — сфальцованная иллюстрация

plate proof — пробный оттиск иллюстрации

double page plate — распашная иллюстрация

collotype plate — фототипная печатная форма

full-page plate — полосная вкладная иллюстрация

18. многокрасочная иллюстрация

19. клише для многокрасочной печати; цветоделённая печатная форма

color line plate — гальваностереотип, подлитый способом «колор лайн»

color process plate — цветоделённая форма для многокрасочной печати

color sensitive plate — сенсибилизированная фотопластинка

combination halftone-and-line plate — смешанная печатная форма, содержащая растровые и штриховые изображения

combination printing plate — смешанная печатная форма

computer output printed paper plate — бумажная печатная форма с выходными данными, полученными из ЭВМ

conversion plate — форма глубокой печати, изготовленная с офсетной фотоформы

copperized aluminum plate — омеднённая алюминиевая пластина

cover plate — форма для печатания на переплётных крышках

plate size — формат снимка

foil plate — форма из фольги

dished plate — вогнутая форма

plate curving — изгибание формы

plate rack — сушилка для посуды

20. круглый стереотип

round-pattern plate — круглая пластина

stereotype printing plate — стереотип

plate matter — газетные стереотипы

circular plate — круглая пластина

curved plate — круглый стереотип

21. изогнутая печатная форма

cutting plate — высекальный штамп

cyan plate — печатная форма для голубой краски

data plate — табличка основных параметров; фирменная табличка

dead plate — бракованная или отработанная печатная форма

deep-etch plate — офсетная печатная форма с углублёнными печатающими элементами, форма глубокого офсета

skeleton black plate — печатная форма для черной краски

screened printing plate — растрированная печатная форма

plate gage — прибор для измерения высоты печатной формы

offset plate making — изготовление форм офсетной печати

cyan printing plate — печатная форма для голубой краски

22. высекальный штамп

23. штемпель, штемпельная пластина, штемпельная форма

diffusion transfer plate — форма, полученная способом диффузионного переноса изображения

direct image plate — форма с прямым изображением ; печатная форма, полученная прямым копированием

plate theory — теория пластин

side plate — боковая пластина

copper plate — медная пластина

nail plate — ногтевая пластина

plane plate — плоская пластина

24. распашная иллюстрация; распашной вкладной лист

plate door — съемный лист

plate edge — кромка листа

waist plate — лист стенки

bulb plate — бимсовый лист

chord plate — поясной лист

25. форма для печатания распашной иллюстрации

dry-offset printing plate — форма для офсетной печати без увлажнения

duplicate plate — дубликат клише, форма-дубликат; вторичная печатная форма, стереотипная печатная форма, стереотип

electrophotographic plate — электрофотографическая пластина

electroplastic plate — гальваностереотип с пластмассовой заливкой

electrotype plate — гальваностереотип

printing plate — печатная форма

plate binding — ослабление формы

reverse plate — выворотная форма

skimming plate — спуск для шлака

creasing plate — рилевочная форма

26. форма, полученная гравированием

engraved printing plate — гравированная печатная форма

plate clamp — зажим печатной формы

plate image — изображение на форме

flat plate — плоская печатная форма

plate change — смена печатной формы

line plate — штриховая печатная форма

27. стапельный стол самонаклада

to shove a plate on the table — швырнуть тарелку на стол

plate marking table — стол для маркировки толстых листов

squeezer plate — стол прессовой формовочной машины

pouring plate — стол для обработки конфетных масс

feeder plate — толкатель самонаклада

28. подающая планка; толкатель самонаклада

female plate — матричный высекальный штамп

ferrotype plate — ферротипная пластина

film plate — печатная форма на плёнке

finished plate — законченная печатная форма

kick plate — металлическая планка на подступеньке трапа

register plate — планка механизма бокового равнения

shamrock plate — треугольная соединительная планка

tail edge plate clamp — задняя зажимная планка

front plate clamp — передняя зажимная планка

29. плоская печатная форма

blue printing plate — печатная форма для голубой краски

zinc wraparound plate — цинковая гибкая печатная форма

rubber plate molding — отливка резиновых печатных форм

wraparound relief plate — гибкая полноформатная форма

printing plate registration — приводка печатной формы

30. слабая печатная форма

paper plate — бумажная печатная форма

plate tail edge — задняя кромка формы

offset plate — офсетная печатная форма

plate cocking — перекос печатной формы

plate copy — копия, полученная с формы

31. слабый диапозитив или негатив

flat bed ink distribution plate — раскатная плита плоскопечатной машины

flexible plate — гибкая печатная форма

flexible letterpress printing plate — гибкая печатная форма высокой печати

flexible wraparound printing plate — гибкая печатная форма

flexo plate — флексографская печатная форма, форма флексографской печати

fold plate — кассета фальцевальной машины

meat grinder plate — решетка волчка или мясорубки

tectonic plate — тектоническая платформа или плита

32. кассета фальцевальной машины

plate folder — кассетная фальцевальная машина

pressure-jet jig plate — решето отсадочной машины

plate changing magazine — сменная пластиночная кассета

glass plate magazine — кассета для стеклянных фотопластин

33. сфальцованная иллюстрация

plate printing — печатание вкладных иллюстраций

34. неподвижный бортик, пластина для долевой загибки ткани

folding triangular plate — фальцворонка

ejection plate screw — винт съемной пластины

filter-press plate — пластина фильтра-пресса

magnesium plate — магниевая формная пластина

membrane-holding plate — мембранная пластина

microchannel plate — микроканальная пластина

35. рабочая пластина переднего упора

regulating plate — регулирующая пластина

scuff plate — предохранительная пластина

top tie plate — верхняя опорная пластина

body front plate — передняя панель кузова

lower tie plate — нижняя опорная пластина

36. передний упор

frosted plate — матовое стекло

fore plate — передний стол

breast plate — грудной упор

front cover plate — передняя крышка

front guide face plate — передний упор

plate lead edge — передняя кромка формы

37. полосная вкладная иллюстрация

38. вкладной лист, имеющий формат страницы

gang plate — форма с несколькими одинаковыми изображениями

gasket plate — прокладная пластина

gelatin relief plate — желатиновое клише

grained plate — зернёная формная пластина

grainless plate — незернёная формная пластина

gravure plate — форма глубокой печати

halftone plate — растровая печатная форма; растровое клише

halftone color plate — растровое клише для многокрасочной печати; растровая цветоделённая печатная форма

hand-engraved plate — форма глубокой печати, полученная ручным способом

hard edges plate — растровое клише, дающее более тёмное изображение по краям

hardened cutting plate — упрочнённая режущая часть

high speed exposable plate — формная пластина высокой светочувствительности

high speed projection plate — формная пластина высокой светочувствительности для проекционной съёмки

imaged plate — копия, экспонированная формная пластина

image receiving plate — пластина, воспринимающая изображение

ink plate — раскатная плита, красочная плита

intaglio plate — форма глубокой печати

key plate — печатная форма для чёрной краски

laminated plate — ламинированная формная пластина; тонкая листовая форма

letterpress printing plate — форма высокой печати

letterset zinc wraparound plate — гибкая цинковая форма высокой офсетной печати

line plate — штриховая печатная форма; штриховое клише

armature plate — лист сердечника якоря

garboard plate — лист шпунтового пояса

mantlet plate — противоосколочный лист

mantelet plate — противоосколочный лист

margin plate — крайний междудонный лист

39. форма плоской печати

twisting of plate — поворот печатной формы

plate clamping — закрепление печатной формы

plate embossing — коробление печатной формы

plate pressure — давление на печатную форму

plate life — тиражестойкость печатной формы

40. офсетная формная пластина

lithographic electrostatic printing plate — офсетная печатная форма, изготовленная электростатическим способом

lithograph press plate — офсетная тиражная печатная форма

lithographic printing plate — офсетная печатная форма

initially deflected plate — пластина с начальной погибью

polymetallic plate — полиметаллическая формная пластина

reusable plate — пластина многоразового использования

nose wrapper plate — пластина носовой части пера руля

multimetal plate — полиметаллическая формная пластина

41. магниевая формная пластина

image plate — пластина для изображений

battery plate — аккумуляторная пластина

deflecting plate — отклоняющая пластина

orthotropic plate — ортотропная пластина

master plate — шрифтоноситель на пластине

42. магниевая печатная форма

magnetic plate — печатная форма с металлической подложкой для крепления на магнитном формном цилиндре

embossing plate — форма для конгревного тиснения

rubber printing plate — резиновая печатная форма

plate bender — станок для изгибания печатных форм

subtractive plate — форма позитивного копирования

tri-metal plate — триметаллическая печатная форма

43. эталонная печатная форма

plate cleaner — раствор для очистки поверхности формы

printing plate pressure — давление на печатную форму

aluminum printing plate — алюминиевая печатная форма

colour process plate — цветоделенная печатная форма

plate restorer — восстановитель для офсетной формы

44. шрифтоноситель на пластине

master alphabet plate — шрифтоноситель на пластине

matrix plate — матрица

metal backed printing plate — печатная форма на металлической подложке или основе

metal litho plate — металлическая офсетная форма

metal support printing plate — печатная форма на металлической подложке или основе

microtextured plate — формная пластина с микротекстурированной поверхностью

minus plate — печатная форма, на которой печатающие элементы расположены ниже непечатающих

control plate — регулирующая пластина

grounding plate — пластина заземления

isotropic plate — изотропная пластина

tightening plate — стопорная пластина

plate shear — станок для разрезки пластин

45. полиметаллическая формная пластина

clamping plate — фиксирующая пластина

accumulator plate — аккумуляторная пластина

discharge plate — выводить формную пластину

intermediate plate — промежуточная пластина

mild steel plate — пластина из мягкой стали

46. полиметаллическая офсетная форма

multiple-subject plate — многосюжетная смонтированная печатная форма

plate lock-up — замок для крепления печатной формы

plate grippers — захваты для зажима печатной формы

plate clamp screw — винт для зажима печатной формы

photolitho plate — фотолитографская печатная форма

flexographic plate — флексографская печатная форма

47. выворотная форма

plate run length — тиражестойкость формы

planographic plate — форма плоской печати

plate clamp bar — планка для зажима формы

plate duplicate — дубликат печатной формы

plate making — изготовление печатных форм

48. формная пластина с негативным копировальным слоем

plate fuel assembly — пластинчатая ТВС

soft steel plate — пластина из мягкой стали

armature end plate — торцевая пластина якоря

plate punch — перфоратор для формных пластин

unstiffened plate — неподкрепленная пластина

49. печатная форма негативного копирования

nonplanar electrophotographic plate — неплоская электрофотографическая пластина

letterpress plate — форма высокой печати

plate bending — изгибание печатной формы

albumen plate — альбуминная печатная форма

moving the plate — смещение печатной формы

plate packing — прокладка под печатную форму

50. фотополимерная форма высокой печати типа «найлопринт»

nylon plate — найлоновая печатная форма

plate filling — забивание краской формы

rubber plate — резиновая печатная форма

code plate — кодированная печатная форма

plate paper — бумага для иллюстрационной печати

51. фотополимеризующаяся пластина типа «найлопринт»

offset-litho plate — форма плоской офсетной печати

offset-litho multimetal plate — полиметаллическая форма офсетной печати

offset paper plate — бумажная офсетная форма, офсетная форма на гидрофильной бумаге

offset plate — офсетная печатная форма

original plate — пробная печатная форма

outline plate — форма для печатания контура

overetched plate — растровое клише со стравленными светлыми участками

page plate — форма для печатания одной страницы

page-size plate — полосная вкладная иллюстрация

plate grain — зерно формной пластины

seed fuel plate — запальная пластина

stay plate — соединительная пластина

transfer plate — передающая пластина

aluminum plate — алюминиевая формная пластина

52. бумажная формная пластина

polished zinc plate — шлифованная цинковая пластина

fixed-edge plate — пластина с защемленными кромками

converter plate — размножающая (топливная) пластина

sterilizing plate — стерилизующая пластина фильтра

simply supported plate — свободно опертая пластина

53. бумажная печатная форма

paper lithographic plate — бумажная офсетная форма

pattern plate — оригинальная форма, предназначенная для матрицирования

peel-apart plate — пластина с отдельным слоем

perforated suction plate — вакуумная плита с отверстиями

photodirect plate — бумажная формная пластина с ортохроматическим покрытием на основе галоидного серебра

photoengraved relief printing plate — фотоцинкографская печатная форма

photographic plate — фотопластинка

photolithoprinting plate — фотолитографская печатная форма

photomechanical plate — репродукционная фотопластинка

cleaned up plate — удалил краску с пробельных элементов формы

54. фотополимерная пластина

infinitely long plate — пластина бесконечной длины

elasto-plastic plate — упругопластическая пластина

plate sensitizing — очувствление формной пластины

plate holder clamp — зажим для крепления пластины

plate scissors — устройство для разрезки пластин

55. фотополимерная печатная форма

phototype plate — фототипная печатная форма

pica plate — ростовой стереотип

planar plate — плоская печатная форма

plate processing unit — установка для обработки печатных форм

56. печатная форма, полученная на пластмассовой пластине прямым способом, полимерная печатная форма

swash plate — диск, насаженный на ось не под прямым углом

clamped plate — пластина с защемленными кромками

bimetal plate — биметаллическая формная пластина

unused image plate — неэкспонированная пластина

to discharge plate — выводить формную пластину

57. пластмассовый стереотип

plastic printing plate — пластмассовая печатная форма

plastic wraparound plate — гибкая пластмассовая печатная форма

plus plate — печатная форма, на которой печатающие элементы возвышаются над непечатающими

58. диапозитив на фотопластинке

sensitized plate — светочувствительная фотопластинка

to engrave a plate — работать над гравюрой

tank top plate — лист настила второго дна

identification plate — номерной знак

registration plate — номерной знак

59. формная пластина с позитивным копировальным слоем

boundary layer splitter plate — отделитель пограничного слоя

plate coater — установка для нанесения копировального слоя

double-poured plate — чашка с двойным слоем агара

lithographic plate — офсетная формная пластина

guide plate — направляющая пластина; кондуктор

60. печатная форма позитивного копирования

positive-acting plate — офсетная пластина, имеющая после копирования видимое прямое изображение

positive working printing plate — позитивная формная пластина, формная пластина позитивного копирования

postage indicium die plate — почтовый штемпель

powder etched plate — печатная форма, вытравленная с припудриванием

powderless etched plate — печатная форма, вытравленная без припудривания

precision back-up plate — прецизионная подложка для гальваностереотипа

precoated plate — предварительно очувствлённая пластина

precurved plate — предварительно изогнутая форма

pre-imposed plate — смонтированная вне машины форма

presensitized plate — предварительно-очувствлённая формная пластина

press plate — тиражная форма

pressing plate — прессующая губка, прессующая пластина

press-ready plate — форма, готовая к печати

61. формная пластина

fat extractor plate — пластина для отжима жира

exposed image plate — экспонированная пластина

discharging plate — выведение формной пластины

plate tightening — натяжение формной пластины

graining of plate — зернение формной пластины

62. форма для многокрасочного печатания

thin layer plate — пластинка для тонкослойной хромотографии

shop plate primer — цеховой грунт для листового материала

bossed plate — лист обшивки с выкружкой для гребного вала

plate crane — кран для транспортировки листового проката

multiscan plate reader — аппарат для прочтения планшетов

63. репродукционная фотопластинка

processed plate — обработанная пластина

64. перфорированная печатная форма; печатная форма с перфорированными краями

screen plate — перфорированная плита

perforated plate — перфорированная плита

65. форма с пробитыми приводочными отверстиями

quarter plate — фотоснимок форматом 8?11 см

radiation curing plate — формная пластина радиационного отверждения

ready-to-run photopolymer plate — бесприправочная фотополимерная форма

ring plate — диск с отверстиями

letter plate — отверстие для почты

drilled plate — доска со сверлёнными отверстиями

66. планка механизма бокового равнения

lap plate — пазовая планка

eye plate — планка с обухом

stop plate — упорная планка

strike plate — запорная планка

flounder plate — фасонная планка

67. металлическая пластина на переднем краю накладного стола

registered plate — форма, установленная в положение точной приводки

relief plate — форма высокой печати

relief offset plate — форма для высокой офсетной печати

resilient plate — эластичная печатная форма

earth plate — заземляющая пластина

finger bone plate — пальцевая шина

notched plate — пластина с вырезом

plate vibration — вибрация пластин

pusher plate — отжимающая пластина

68. ребристый стереотип

stereotype plate — стереотип

ribbed plate — ребристая пластина

69. ребристая печатная форма

rotary plate — ротационный стереотип

rotogravure plate — форма для ротационной глубокой печати

rubber plate — резиновая печатная форма

rubber thermoplastic plate — резиновая термопластичная форма

scan plate — клише, изготовленное на фотоэлектрогравировальной машине

plate surface treatment — обработка поверхности печатных форм

70. клише, имеющее растр на штрихах и заливках рисунка

keep plate — зажимная шина

keeper plate — запирающая шина

halffone plate — полутоновое клише

screen line plate — растровое клише

process tone plate — растровое клише

71. растровое клише

sensitized plate

zincographic plate — цинковое клише

screen plate process — растровый процесс

72. очувствлённая формная пластина

valve plate — пластина клапана

filter plate — пластина фильтра

pole plate — пластина электрода

rotor plate — роторная пластина

active plate — топливная пластина

73. светочувствительная фотопластинка

shallow-etched plate — офсетная форма неглубокого травления

shallow relief plate — форма высокой печати неглубокого травления

shell plate — тонкий стереотип

short-lived plate — печатная форма, имеющая малую тиражестойкость

skeleton black plate — печатная форма для чёрной краски

sliding plate — передвижная пластина

solid plate — печатная форма-плашка

solid photopolymer plate — печатная форма на основе твёрдой фотополимеризующейся композиции

stereotype plate — стереотип, стереотипная печатная форма, вторичная печатная форма

74. офсетная формная пластина субтрактивного типа

carrier plate — крепежная пластина

recessed plate — камерная пластина

start-up plate — пусковая пластина

starting plate — пусковая пластина

contact plate — контактная пластина

75. форма позитивного копирования

suction plate — вакуумная плита

surface plate — форма негативного копирования

tampon printing plate — форма для тампопечати

tension lock-up plate — печатная форма, закреплённая натягом

test printing plate — контрольная печатная форма, тест-форма, печатная форма для контрольных испытаний

thermoplastic plate — термопластичная печатная форма

thermosetting phenolic resin plate — пластмассовая форма на основе термореактивной фенольной смолы

thin film halftone dry plate — сухая фотопластинка с тонким слоем для растровой съёмки

three-color process plate — форма для трёхкрасочной печати

tint plate — форма для печатания растрового фона

tipped-in plate — приклеенная иллюстрация, вклейка

76. триметаллическая формная пластина

sensor plate — сенсорная пластина

wrist plate — качающаяся пластина

burn-up plate — запальная пластина

tapered plate — коническая пластина

blanking plate — запирающая пластина

77. триметаллическая печатная форма

tub-grained plate — пластина, зернённая шариками

tubular stereotype plate — трубчатый стереотип

turtle plate — выгнутая печатная форма

typewritten paper plate — машинописная бумажная печатная форма

uncoated plate — формная пластина без копировального слоя

under plate — прокладка под печатную форму

vacuum suction plate — вакуумная плита

vinyl thermoplastic plate — термопластичная форма на основе виниловых пластмасс

water-cooled plate — форма, охлаждаемая водой, форма с водяным охлаждением

water-developed plate — копия, проявляемая водой

waterless offset plate — форма для офсетной печати без увлажнения

web supporting plate — лентонаправляющая пластина; пластина, служащая опорой для ленты

wet plate — мокроколлодионная фотопластина

78. офсетная пластина для изготовления формы способом натирания

finger plate screw — винт для пальцевой плиты

tin plate ink — краска для печатания на жести

coffin plate — лист выкружки для гребного вала

eyelid plate — пластинка для операций на веках

shoring plate — платформа для установки упоров

79. офсетная печатная форма, изготовленная способом натирания

wraparound plate — гибкая полноформатная форма

xerographic plate — ксерографская печатная форма

zinc plate — цинковая форма

plate supporting surface — поверхность, несущая печатную форму

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > plate

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